1 /*
2  * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.3
3  * Copyright (C) 2020 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.  All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
6  * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
7  * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
8  * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
9  * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
10  * subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
13  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
17  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
18  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
19  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
20  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
23  * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
24  *
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef EVENT_GROUPS_H
28 #define EVENT_GROUPS_H
29 
30 #ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
31     #error "include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "include event_groups.h"
32 #endif
33 
34 /* FreeRTOS includes. */
35 #include "timers.h"
36 
37 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
38 #ifdef __cplusplus
39     extern "C" {
40 #endif
41 /* *INDENT-ON* */
42 
43 /**
44  * An event group is a collection of bits to which an application can assign a
45  * meaning.  For example, an application may create an event group to convey
46  * the status of various CAN bus related events in which bit 0 might mean "A CAN
47  * message has been received and is ready for processing", bit 1 might mean "The
48  * application has queued a message that is ready for sending onto the CAN
49  * network", and bit 2 might mean "It is time to send a SYNC message onto the
50  * CAN network" etc.  A task can then test the bit values to see which events
51  * are active, and optionally enter the Blocked state to wait for a specified
52  * bit or a group of specified bits to be active.  To continue the CAN bus
53  * example, a CAN controlling task can enter the Blocked state (and therefore
54  * not consume any processing time) until either bit 0, bit 1 or bit 2 are
55  * active, at which time the bit that was actually active would inform the task
56  * which action it had to take (process a received message, send a message, or
57  * send a SYNC).
58  *
59  * The event groups implementation contains intelligence to avoid race
60  * conditions that would otherwise occur were an application to use a simple
61  * variable for the same purpose.  This is particularly important with respect
62  * to when a bit within an event group is to be cleared, and when bits have to
63  * be set and then tested atomically - as is the case where event groups are
64  * used to create a synchronisation point between multiple tasks (a
65  * 'rendezvous').
66  *
67  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
68  * \defgroup EventGroup EventGroup
69  * @endcond
70  */
71 
72 
73 
74 /**
75  * event_groups.h
76  *
77  * Type by which event groups are referenced.  For example, a call to
78  * xEventGroupCreate() returns an EventGroupHandle_t variable that can then
79  * be used as a parameter to other event group functions.
80  *
81  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
82  * \defgroup EventGroupHandle_t EventGroupHandle_t
83  * @endcond
84  * \ingroup EventGroup
85  */
86 struct EventGroupDef_t;
87 #ifdef ESP_PLATFORM // IDF-3770
88 typedef void * EventGroupHandle_t;
89 #else
90 typedef struct EventGroupDef_t * EventGroupHandle_t;
91 #endif // ESP_PLATFORM
92 /*
93  * The type that holds event bits always matches TickType_t - therefore the
94  * number of bits it holds is set by configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS (16 bits if set to 1,
95  * 32 bits if set to 0.
96  *
97  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
98  * \defgroup EventBits_t EventBits_t
99  * @endcond
100  * \ingroup EventGroup
101  */
102 typedef TickType_t               EventBits_t;
103 
104 /**
105  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
106  * event_groups.h
107  * @code{c}
108  * EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreate( void );
109  * @endcode
110  * @endcond
111  *
112  * Create a new event group.
113  *
114  * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, event groups use a [small]
115  * block of memory, in which the event group's structure is stored.  If an event
116  * groups is created using xEventGroupCreate() then the required memory is
117  * automatically dynamically allocated inside the xEventGroupCreate() function.
118  * (see https://www.FreeRTOS.org/a00111.html).  If an event group is created
119  * using xEventGroupCreateStatic() then the application writer must instead
120  * provide the memory that will get used by the event group.
121  * xEventGroupCreateStatic() therefore allows an event group to be created
122  * without using any dynamic memory allocation.
123  *
124  * Although event groups are not related to ticks, for internal implementation
125  * reasons the number of bits available for use in an event group is dependent
126  * on the configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS setting in FreeRTOSConfig.h.  If
127  * configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is 1 then each event group contains 8 usable bits (bit
128  * 0 to bit 7).  If configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is set to 0 then each event group has
129  * 24 usable bits (bit 0 to bit 23).  The EventBits_t type is used to store
130  * event bits within an event group.
131  *
132  * @return If the event group was created then a handle to the event group is
133  * returned.  If there was insufficient FreeRTOS heap available to create the
134  * event group then NULL is returned.  See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/a00111.html
135  *
136  * Example usage:
137  * @code{c}
138  *  // Declare a variable to hold the created event group.
139  *  EventGroupHandle_t xCreatedEventGroup;
140  *
141  *  // Attempt to create the event group.
142  *  xCreatedEventGroup = xEventGroupCreate();
143  *
144  *  // Was the event group created successfully?
145  *  if( xCreatedEventGroup == NULL )
146  *  {
147  *      // The event group was not created because there was insufficient
148  *      // FreeRTOS heap available.
149  *  }
150  *  else
151  *  {
152  *      // The event group was created.
153  *  }
154  * @endcode
155  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
156  * \defgroup xEventGroupCreate xEventGroupCreate
157  * @endcond
158  * \ingroup EventGroup
159  */
160 #if ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
161     EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreate( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
162 #endif
163 
164 /**
165  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
166  * event_groups.h
167  * @code{c}
168  * EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreateStatic( EventGroupHandle_t * pxEventGroupBuffer );
169  * @endcode
170  * @endcond
171  *
172  * Create a new event group.
173  *
174  * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, event groups use a [small]
175  * block of memory, in which the event group's structure is stored.  If an event
176  * groups is created using xEventGroupCreate() then the required memory is
177  * automatically dynamically allocated inside the xEventGroupCreate() function.
178  * (see https://www.FreeRTOS.org/a00111.html).  If an event group is created
179  * using xEventGroupCreateStatic() then the application writer must instead
180  * provide the memory that will get used by the event group.
181  * xEventGroupCreateStatic() therefore allows an event group to be created
182  * without using any dynamic memory allocation.
183  *
184  * Although event groups are not related to ticks, for internal implementation
185  * reasons the number of bits available for use in an event group is dependent
186  * on the configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS setting in FreeRTOSConfig.h.  If
187  * configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is 1 then each event group contains 8 usable bits (bit
188  * 0 to bit 7).  If configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS is set to 0 then each event group has
189  * 24 usable bits (bit 0 to bit 23).  The EventBits_t type is used to store
190  * event bits within an event group.
191  *
192  * @param pxEventGroupBuffer pxEventGroupBuffer must point to a variable of type
193  * StaticEventGroup_t, which will be then be used to hold the event group's data
194  * structures, removing the need for the memory to be allocated dynamically.
195  *
196  * @return If the event group was created then a handle to the event group is
197  * returned.  If pxEventGroupBuffer was NULL then NULL is returned.
198  *
199  * Example usage:
200  * @code{c}
201  *  // StaticEventGroup_t is a publicly accessible structure that has the same
202  *  // size and alignment requirements as the real event group structure.  It is
203  *  // provided as a mechanism for applications to know the size of the event
204  *  // group (which is dependent on the architecture and configuration file
205  *  // settings) without breaking the strict data hiding policy by exposing the
206  *  // real event group internals.  This StaticEventGroup_t variable is passed
207  *  // into the xSemaphoreCreateEventGroupStatic() function and is used to store
208  *  // the event group's data structures
209  *  StaticEventGroup_t xEventGroupBuffer;
210  *
211  *  // Create the event group without dynamically allocating any memory.
212  *  xEventGroup = xEventGroupCreateStatic( &xEventGroupBuffer );
213  * @endcode
214  */
215 #if ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
216     EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroupCreateStatic( StaticEventGroup_t * pxEventGroupBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
217 #endif
218 
219 /**
220  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
221  * event_groups.h
222  * @code{c}
223  *  EventBits_t xEventGroupWaitBits(    EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
224  *                                      const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor,
225  *                                      const BaseType_t xClearOnExit,
226  *                                      const BaseType_t xWaitForAllBits,
227  *                                      const TickType_t xTicksToWait );
228  * @endcode
229  * @endcond
230  *
231  * [Potentially] block to wait for one or more bits to be set within a
232  * previously created event group.
233  *
234  * This function cannot be called from an interrupt.
235  *
236  * @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are being tested.  The
237  * event group must have previously been created using a call to
238  * xEventGroupCreate().
239  *
240  * @param uxBitsToWaitFor A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to test
241  * inside the event group.  For example, to wait for bit 0 and/or bit 2 set
242  * uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x05.  To wait for bits 0 and/or bit 1 and/or bit 2 set
243  * uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x07.  Etc.
244  *
245  * @param xClearOnExit If xClearOnExit is set to pdTRUE then any bits within
246  * uxBitsToWaitFor that are set within the event group will be cleared before
247  * xEventGroupWaitBits() returns if the wait condition was met (if the function
248  * returns for a reason other than a timeout).  If xClearOnExit is set to
249  * pdFALSE then the bits set in the event group are not altered when the call to
250  * xEventGroupWaitBits() returns.
251  *
252  * @param xWaitForAllBits If xWaitForAllBits is set to pdTRUE then
253  * xEventGroupWaitBits() will return when either all the bits in uxBitsToWaitFor
254  * are set or the specified block time expires.  If xWaitForAllBits is set to
255  * pdFALSE then xEventGroupWaitBits() will return when any one of the bits set
256  * in uxBitsToWaitFor is set or the specified block time expires.  The block
257  * time is specified by the xTicksToWait parameter.
258  *
259  * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time (specified in 'ticks') to wait
260  * for one/all (depending on the xWaitForAllBits value) of the bits specified by
261  * uxBitsToWaitFor to become set.
262  *
263  * @return The value of the event group at the time either the bits being waited
264  * for became set, or the block time expired.  Test the return value to know
265  * which bits were set.  If xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because its timeout
266  * expired then not all the bits being waited for will be set.  If
267  * xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because the bits it was waiting for were set
268  * then the returned value is the event group value before any bits were
269  * automatically cleared in the case that xClearOnExit parameter was set to
270  * pdTRUE.
271  *
272  * Example usage:
273  * @code{c}
274  * #define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 )
275  * #define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 )
276  *
277  * void aFunction( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup )
278  * {
279  * EventBits_t uxBits;
280  * const TickType_t xTicksToWait = 100 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS;
281  *
282  *      // Wait a maximum of 100ms for either bit 0 or bit 4 to be set within
283  *      // the event group.  Clear the bits before exiting.
284  *      uxBits = xEventGroupWaitBits(
285  *                  xEventGroup,    // The event group being tested.
286  *                  BIT_0 | BIT_4,  // The bits within the event group to wait for.
287  *                  pdTRUE,         // BIT_0 and BIT_4 should be cleared before returning.
288  *                  pdFALSE,        // Don't wait for both bits, either bit will do.
289  *                  xTicksToWait ); // Wait a maximum of 100ms for either bit to be set.
290  *
291  *      if( ( uxBits & ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) == ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) )
292  *      {
293  *          // xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because both bits were set.
294  *      }
295  *      else if( ( uxBits & BIT_0 ) != 0 )
296  *      {
297  *          // xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because just BIT_0 was set.
298  *      }
299  *      else if( ( uxBits & BIT_4 ) != 0 )
300  *      {
301  *          // xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because just BIT_4 was set.
302  *      }
303  *      else
304  *      {
305  *          // xEventGroupWaitBits() returned because xTicksToWait ticks passed
306  *          // without either BIT_0 or BIT_4 becoming set.
307  *      }
308  * }
309  * @endcode
310  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
311  * \defgroup xEventGroupWaitBits xEventGroupWaitBits
312  * @endcond
313  * \ingroup EventGroup
314  */
315 EventBits_t xEventGroupWaitBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
316                                  const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor,
317                                  const BaseType_t xClearOnExit,
318                                  const BaseType_t xWaitForAllBits,
319                                  TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
320 
321 /**
322  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
323  * event_groups.h
324  * @code{c}
325  *  EventBits_t xEventGroupClearBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToClear );
326  * @endcode
327  * @endcond
328  *
329  * Clear bits within an event group.  This function cannot be called from an
330  * interrupt.
331  *
332  * @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be cleared.
333  *
334  * @param uxBitsToClear A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to clear
335  * in the event group.  For example, to clear bit 3 only, set uxBitsToClear to
336  * 0x08.  To clear bit 3 and bit 0 set uxBitsToClear to 0x09.
337  *
338  * @return The value of the event group before the specified bits were cleared.
339  *
340  * Example usage:
341  * @code{c}
342  * #define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 )
343  * #define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 )
344  *
345  * void aFunction( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup )
346  * {
347  * EventBits_t uxBits;
348  *
349  *      // Clear bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup.
350  *      uxBits = xEventGroupClearBits(
351  *                              xEventGroup,    // The event group being updated.
352  *                              BIT_0 | BIT_4 );// The bits being cleared.
353  *
354  *      if( ( uxBits & ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) == ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) )
355  *      {
356  *          // Both bit 0 and bit 4 were set before xEventGroupClearBits() was
357  *          // called.  Both will now be clear (not set).
358  *      }
359  *      else if( ( uxBits & BIT_0 ) != 0 )
360  *      {
361  *          // Bit 0 was set before xEventGroupClearBits() was called.  It will
362  *          // now be clear.
363  *      }
364  *      else if( ( uxBits & BIT_4 ) != 0 )
365  *      {
366  *          // Bit 4 was set before xEventGroupClearBits() was called.  It will
367  *          // now be clear.
368  *      }
369  *      else
370  *      {
371  *          // Neither bit 0 nor bit 4 were set in the first place.
372  *      }
373  * }
374  * @endcode
375  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
376  * \defgroup xEventGroupClearBits xEventGroupClearBits
377  * @endcond
378  * \ingroup EventGroup
379  */
380 EventBits_t xEventGroupClearBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
381                                   const EventBits_t uxBitsToClear ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
382 
383 /**
384  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
385  * event_groups.h
386  * @code{c}
387  *  BaseType_t xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet );
388  * @endcode
389  * @endcond
390  *
391  * A version of xEventGroupClearBits() that can be called from an interrupt.
392  *
393  * Setting bits in an event group is not a deterministic operation because there
394  * are an unknown number of tasks that may be waiting for the bit or bits being
395  * set.  FreeRTOS does not allow nondeterministic operations to be performed
396  * while interrupts are disabled, so protects event groups that are accessed
397  * from tasks by suspending the scheduler rather than disabling interrupts.  As
398  * a result event groups cannot be accessed directly from an interrupt service
399  * routine.  Therefore xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR() sends a message to the
400  * timer task to have the clear operation performed in the context of the timer
401  * task.
402  *
403  * @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be cleared.
404  *
405  * @param uxBitsToClear A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to clear.
406  * For example, to clear bit 3 only, set uxBitsToClear to 0x08.  To clear bit 3
407  * and bit 0 set uxBitsToClear to 0x09.
408  *
409  * @return If the request to execute the function was posted successfully then
410  * pdPASS is returned, otherwise pdFALSE is returned.  pdFALSE will be returned
411  * if the timer service queue was full.
412  *
413  * Example usage:
414  * @code{c}
415  * #define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 )
416  * #define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 )
417  *
418  * // An event group which it is assumed has already been created by a call to
419  * // xEventGroupCreate().
420  * EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup;
421  *
422  * void anInterruptHandler( void )
423  * {
424  *      // Clear bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup.
425  *      xResult = xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR(
426  *                          xEventGroup,     // The event group being updated.
427  *                          BIT_0 | BIT_4 ); // The bits being set.
428  *
429  *      if( xResult == pdPASS )
430  *      {
431  *          // The message was posted successfully.
432  *      }
433  * }
434  * @endcode
435  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
436  * \defgroup xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR
437  * @endcond
438  * \ingroup EventGroup
439  */
440 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
441     BaseType_t xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
442                                             const EventBits_t uxBitsToClear ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
443 #else
444     #define xEventGroupClearBitsFromISR( xEventGroup, uxBitsToClear ) \
445     xTimerPendFunctionCallFromISR( vEventGroupClearBitsCallback, ( void * ) xEventGroup, ( uint32_t ) uxBitsToClear, NULL )
446 #endif
447 
448 /**
449  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
450  * event_groups.h
451  * @code{c}
452  *  EventBits_t xEventGroupSetBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet );
453  * @endcode
454  * @endcond
455  *
456  * Set bits within an event group.
457  * This function cannot be called from an interrupt.  xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR()
458  * is a version that can be called from an interrupt.
459  *
460  * Setting bits in an event group will automatically unblock tasks that are
461  * blocked waiting for the bits.
462  *
463  * @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be set.
464  *
465  * @param uxBitsToSet A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to set.
466  * For example, to set bit 3 only, set uxBitsToSet to 0x08.  To set bit 3
467  * and bit 0 set uxBitsToSet to 0x09.
468  *
469  * @return The value of the event group at the time the call to
470  * xEventGroupSetBits() returns.  There are two reasons why the returned value
471  * might have the bits specified by the uxBitsToSet parameter cleared.  First,
472  * if setting a bit results in a task that was waiting for the bit leaving the
473  * blocked state then it is possible the bit will be cleared automatically
474  * (see the xClearBitOnExit parameter of xEventGroupWaitBits()).  Second, any
475  * unblocked (or otherwise Ready state) task that has a priority above that of
476  * the task that called xEventGroupSetBits() will execute and may change the
477  * event group value before the call to xEventGroupSetBits() returns.
478  *
479  * Example usage:
480  * @code{c}
481  * #define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 )
482  * #define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 )
483  *
484  * void aFunction( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup )
485  * {
486  * EventBits_t uxBits;
487  *
488  *      // Set bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup.
489  *      uxBits = xEventGroupSetBits(
490  *                          xEventGroup,    // The event group being updated.
491  *                          BIT_0 | BIT_4 );// The bits being set.
492  *
493  *      if( ( uxBits & ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) ) == ( BIT_0 | BIT_4 ) )
494  *      {
495  *          // Both bit 0 and bit 4 remained set when the function returned.
496  *      }
497  *      else if( ( uxBits & BIT_0 ) != 0 )
498  *      {
499  *          // Bit 0 remained set when the function returned, but bit 4 was
500  *          // cleared.  It might be that bit 4 was cleared automatically as a
501  *          // task that was waiting for bit 4 was removed from the Blocked
502  *          // state.
503  *      }
504  *      else if( ( uxBits & BIT_4 ) != 0 )
505  *      {
506  *          // Bit 4 remained set when the function returned, but bit 0 was
507  *          // cleared.  It might be that bit 0 was cleared automatically as a
508  *          // task that was waiting for bit 0 was removed from the Blocked
509  *          // state.
510  *      }
511  *      else
512  *      {
513  *          // Neither bit 0 nor bit 4 remained set.  It might be that a task
514  *          // was waiting for both of the bits to be set, and the bits were
515  *          // cleared as the task left the Blocked state.
516  *      }
517  * }
518  * @endcode
519  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
520  * \defgroup xEventGroupSetBits xEventGroupSetBits
521  * @endcond
522  * \ingroup EventGroup
523  */
524 EventBits_t xEventGroupSetBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
525                                 const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
526 
527 /**
528  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
529  * event_groups.h
530  * @code{c}
531  *  BaseType_t xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup, const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
532  * @endcode
533  * @endcond
534  *
535  * A version of xEventGroupSetBits() that can be called from an interrupt.
536  *
537  * Setting bits in an event group is not a deterministic operation because there
538  * are an unknown number of tasks that may be waiting for the bit or bits being
539  * set.  FreeRTOS does not allow nondeterministic operations to be performed in
540  * interrupts or from critical sections.  Therefore xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR()
541  * sends a message to the timer task to have the set operation performed in the
542  * context of the timer task - where a scheduler lock is used in place of a
543  * critical section.
544  *
545  * @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are to be set.
546  *
547  * @param uxBitsToSet A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to set.
548  * For example, to set bit 3 only, set uxBitsToSet to 0x08.  To set bit 3
549  * and bit 0 set uxBitsToSet to 0x09.
550  *
551  * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken As mentioned above, calling this function
552  * will result in a message being sent to the timer daemon task.  If the
553  * priority of the timer daemon task is higher than the priority of the
554  * currently running task (the task the interrupt interrupted) then
555  * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will be set to pdTRUE by
556  * xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR(), indicating that a context switch should be
557  * requested before the interrupt exits.  For that reason
558  * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken must be initialised to pdFALSE.  See the
559  * example code below.
560  *
561  * @return If the request to execute the function was posted successfully then
562  * pdPASS is returned, otherwise pdFALSE is returned.  pdFALSE will be returned
563  * if the timer service queue was full.
564  *
565  * Example usage:
566  * @code{c}
567  * #define BIT_0 ( 1 << 0 )
568  * #define BIT_4 ( 1 << 4 )
569  *
570  * // An event group which it is assumed has already been created by a call to
571  * // xEventGroupCreate().
572  * EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup;
573  *
574  * void anInterruptHandler( void )
575  * {
576  * BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken, xResult;
577  *
578  *      // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken must be initialised to pdFALSE.
579  *      xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
580  *
581  *      // Set bit 0 and bit 4 in xEventGroup.
582  *      xResult = xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR(
583  *                          xEventGroup,    // The event group being updated.
584  *                          BIT_0 | BIT_4   // The bits being set.
585  *                          &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
586  *
587  *      // Was the message posted successfully?
588  *      if( xResult == pdPASS )
589  *      {
590  *          // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken is now set to pdTRUE then a context
591  *          // switch should be requested.  The macro used is port specific and
592  *          // will be either portYIELD_FROM_ISR() or portEND_SWITCHING_ISR() -
593  *          // refer to the documentation page for the port being used.
594  *          portYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
595  *      }
596  * }
597  * @endcode
598  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
599  * \defgroup xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR
600  * @endcond
601  * \ingroup EventGroup
602  */
603 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
604     BaseType_t xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
605                                           const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet,
606                                           BaseType_t * pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
607 #else
608     #define xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR( xEventGroup, uxBitsToSet, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) \
609     xTimerPendFunctionCallFromISR( vEventGroupSetBitsCallback, ( void * ) xEventGroup, ( uint32_t ) uxBitsToSet, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
610 #endif
611 
612 /**
613  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
614  * event_groups.h
615  * @code{c}
616  *  EventBits_t xEventGroupSync(    EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
617  *                                  const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet,
618  *                                  const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor,
619  *                                  TickType_t xTicksToWait );
620  * @endcode
621  * @endcond
622  *
623  * Atomically set bits within an event group, then wait for a combination of
624  * bits to be set within the same event group.  This functionality is typically
625  * used to synchronise multiple tasks, where each task has to wait for the other
626  * tasks to reach a synchronisation point before proceeding.
627  *
628  * This function cannot be used from an interrupt.
629  *
630  * The function will return before its block time expires if the bits specified
631  * by the uxBitsToWait parameter are set, or become set within that time.  In
632  * this case all the bits specified by uxBitsToWait will be automatically
633  * cleared before the function returns.
634  *
635  * @param xEventGroup The event group in which the bits are being tested.  The
636  * event group must have previously been created using a call to
637  * xEventGroupCreate().
638  *
639  * @param uxBitsToSet The bits to set in the event group before determining
640  * if, and possibly waiting for, all the bits specified by the uxBitsToWait
641  * parameter are set.
642  *
643  * @param uxBitsToWaitFor A bitwise value that indicates the bit or bits to test
644  * inside the event group.  For example, to wait for bit 0 and bit 2 set
645  * uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x05.  To wait for bits 0 and bit 1 and bit 2 set
646  * uxBitsToWaitFor to 0x07.  Etc.
647  *
648  * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time (specified in 'ticks') to wait
649  * for all of the bits specified by uxBitsToWaitFor to become set.
650  *
651  * @return The value of the event group at the time either the bits being waited
652  * for became set, or the block time expired.  Test the return value to know
653  * which bits were set.  If xEventGroupSync() returned because its timeout
654  * expired then not all the bits being waited for will be set.  If
655  * xEventGroupSync() returned because all the bits it was waiting for were
656  * set then the returned value is the event group value before any bits were
657  * automatically cleared.
658  *
659  * Example usage:
660  * @code{c}
661  * // Bits used by the three tasks.
662  * #define TASK_0_BIT      ( 1 << 0 )
663  * #define TASK_1_BIT      ( 1 << 1 )
664  * #define TASK_2_BIT      ( 1 << 2 )
665  *
666  * #define ALL_SYNC_BITS ( TASK_0_BIT | TASK_1_BIT | TASK_2_BIT )
667  *
668  * // Use an event group to synchronise three tasks.  It is assumed this event
669  * // group has already been created elsewhere.
670  * EventGroupHandle_t xEventBits;
671  *
672  * void vTask0( void *pvParameters )
673  * {
674  * EventBits_t uxReturn;
675  * TickType_t xTicksToWait = 100 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS;
676  *
677  *   for( ;; )
678  *   {
679  *      // Perform task functionality here.
680  *
681  *      // Set bit 0 in the event flag to note this task has reached the
682  *      // sync point.  The other two tasks will set the other two bits defined
683  *      // by ALL_SYNC_BITS.  All three tasks have reached the synchronisation
684  *      // point when all the ALL_SYNC_BITS are set.  Wait a maximum of 100ms
685  *      // for this to happen.
686  *      uxReturn = xEventGroupSync( xEventBits, TASK_0_BIT, ALL_SYNC_BITS, xTicksToWait );
687  *
688  *      if( ( uxReturn & ALL_SYNC_BITS ) == ALL_SYNC_BITS )
689  *      {
690  *          // All three tasks reached the synchronisation point before the call
691  *          // to xEventGroupSync() timed out.
692  *      }
693  *  }
694  * }
695  *
696  * void vTask1( void *pvParameters )
697  * {
698  *   for( ;; )
699  *   {
700  *      // Perform task functionality here.
701  *
702  *      // Set bit 1 in the event flag to note this task has reached the
703  *      // synchronisation point.  The other two tasks will set the other two
704  *      // bits defined by ALL_SYNC_BITS.  All three tasks have reached the
705  *      // synchronisation point when all the ALL_SYNC_BITS are set.  Wait
706  *      // indefinitely for this to happen.
707  *      xEventGroupSync( xEventBits, TASK_1_BIT, ALL_SYNC_BITS, portMAX_DELAY );
708  *
709  *      // xEventGroupSync() was called with an indefinite block time, so
710  *      // this task will only reach here if the synchronisation was made by all
711  *      // three tasks, so there is no need to test the return value.
712  *   }
713  * }
714  *
715  * void vTask2( void *pvParameters )
716  * {
717  *   for( ;; )
718  *   {
719  *      // Perform task functionality here.
720  *
721  *      // Set bit 2 in the event flag to note this task has reached the
722  *      // synchronisation point.  The other two tasks will set the other two
723  *      // bits defined by ALL_SYNC_BITS.  All three tasks have reached the
724  *      // synchronisation point when all the ALL_SYNC_BITS are set.  Wait
725  *      // indefinitely for this to happen.
726  *      xEventGroupSync( xEventBits, TASK_2_BIT, ALL_SYNC_BITS, portMAX_DELAY );
727  *
728  *      // xEventGroupSync() was called with an indefinite block time, so
729  *      // this task will only reach here if the synchronisation was made by all
730  *      // three tasks, so there is no need to test the return value.
731  *  }
732  * }
733  *
734  * @endcode
735  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
736  * \defgroup xEventGroupSync xEventGroupSync
737  * @endcond
738  * \ingroup EventGroup
739  */
740 EventBits_t xEventGroupSync( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup,
741                              const EventBits_t uxBitsToSet,
742                              const EventBits_t uxBitsToWaitFor,
743                              TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
744 
745 
746 /**
747  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
748  * event_groups.h
749  * @code{c}
750  *  EventBits_t xEventGroupGetBits( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup );
751  * @endcode
752  * @endcond
753  *
754  * Returns the current value of the bits in an event group.  This function
755  * cannot be used from an interrupt.
756  *
757  * @param xEventGroup The event group being queried.
758  *
759  * @return The event group bits at the time xEventGroupGetBits() was called.
760  *
761  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
762  * \defgroup xEventGroupGetBits xEventGroupGetBits
763  * @endcond
764  * \ingroup EventGroup
765  */
766 #define xEventGroupGetBits( xEventGroup )    xEventGroupClearBits( xEventGroup, 0 )
767 
768 /**
769  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
770  * event_groups.h
771  * @code{c}
772  *  EventBits_t xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup );
773  * @endcode
774  * @endcond
775  *
776  * A version of xEventGroupGetBits() that can be called from an ISR.
777  *
778  * @param xEventGroup The event group being queried.
779  *
780  * @return The event group bits at the time xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR() was called.
781  *
782  * @cond !DOC_SINGLE_GROUP
783  * \defgroup xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR
784  * @endcond
785  * \ingroup EventGroup
786  */
787 EventBits_t xEventGroupGetBitsFromISR( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
788 
789 /**
790  * @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION
791  * event_groups.h
792  * @code{c}
793  *  void xEventGroupDelete( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup );
794  * @endcode
795  * @endcond
796  *
797  * Delete an event group that was previously created by a call to
798  * xEventGroupCreate().  Tasks that are blocked on the event group will be
799  * unblocked and obtain 0 as the event group's value.
800  *
801  * @param xEventGroup The event group being deleted.
802  */
803 void vEventGroupDelete( EventGroupHandle_t xEventGroup ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
804 
805 /** @cond !DOC_EXCLUDE_HEADER_SECTION */
806 
807 /* For internal use only. */
808 void vEventGroupSetBitsCallback( void * pvEventGroup,
809                                  const uint32_t ulBitsToSet ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
810 void vEventGroupClearBitsCallback( void * pvEventGroup,
811                                    const uint32_t ulBitsToClear ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
812 
813 
814 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
815     UBaseType_t uxEventGroupGetNumber( void * xEventGroup ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
816     void vEventGroupSetNumber( void * xEventGroup,
817                                UBaseType_t uxEventGroupNumber ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
818 #endif
819 
820 /** @endcond */
821 
822 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
823 #ifdef __cplusplus
824     }
825 #endif
826 /* *INDENT-ON* */
827 
828 #endif /* EVENT_GROUPS_H */
829