1 /*
2 * FIPS-180-1 compliant SHA-1 implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
6 */
7 /*
8 * The SHA-1 standard was published by NIST in 1993.
9 *
10 * http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip180-1.htm
11 */
12
13 #include "common.h"
14
15 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
16
17 #include "mbedtls/sha1.h"
18 #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
19 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
20
21 #include <string.h>
22
23 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
24
25 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_ALT)
26
mbedtls_sha1_init(mbedtls_sha1_context * ctx)27 void mbedtls_sha1_init(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx)
28 {
29 memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(mbedtls_sha1_context));
30 }
31
mbedtls_sha1_free(mbedtls_sha1_context * ctx)32 void mbedtls_sha1_free(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx)
33 {
34 if (ctx == NULL) {
35 return;
36 }
37
38 mbedtls_platform_zeroize(ctx, sizeof(mbedtls_sha1_context));
39 }
40
mbedtls_sha1_clone(mbedtls_sha1_context * dst,const mbedtls_sha1_context * src)41 void mbedtls_sha1_clone(mbedtls_sha1_context *dst,
42 const mbedtls_sha1_context *src)
43 {
44 *dst = *src;
45 }
46
47 /*
48 * SHA-1 context setup
49 */
mbedtls_sha1_starts(mbedtls_sha1_context * ctx)50 int mbedtls_sha1_starts(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx)
51 {
52 ctx->total[0] = 0;
53 ctx->total[1] = 0;
54
55 ctx->state[0] = 0x67452301;
56 ctx->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
57 ctx->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
58 ctx->state[3] = 0x10325476;
59 ctx->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
60
61 return 0;
62 }
63
64 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_PROCESS_ALT)
mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(mbedtls_sha1_context * ctx,const unsigned char data[64])65 int mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
66 const unsigned char data[64])
67 {
68 struct {
69 uint32_t temp, W[16], A, B, C, D, E;
70 } local;
71
72 local.W[0] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 0);
73 local.W[1] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 4);
74 local.W[2] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 8);
75 local.W[3] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 12);
76 local.W[4] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 16);
77 local.W[5] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 20);
78 local.W[6] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 24);
79 local.W[7] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 28);
80 local.W[8] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 32);
81 local.W[9] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 36);
82 local.W[10] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 40);
83 local.W[11] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 44);
84 local.W[12] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 48);
85 local.W[13] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 52);
86 local.W[14] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 56);
87 local.W[15] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, 60);
88
89 #define S(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | (((x) & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> (32 - (n))))
90
91 #define R(t) \
92 ( \
93 local.temp = local.W[((t) - 3) & 0x0F] ^ \
94 local.W[((t) - 8) & 0x0F] ^ \
95 local.W[((t) - 14) & 0x0F] ^ \
96 local.W[(t) & 0x0F], \
97 (local.W[(t) & 0x0F] = S(local.temp, 1)) \
98 )
99
100 #define P(a, b, c, d, e, x) \
101 do \
102 { \
103 (e) += S((a), 5) + F((b), (c), (d)) + K + (x); \
104 (b) = S((b), 30); \
105 } while (0)
106
107 local.A = ctx->state[0];
108 local.B = ctx->state[1];
109 local.C = ctx->state[2];
110 local.D = ctx->state[3];
111 local.E = ctx->state[4];
112
113 #define F(x, y, z) ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z))))
114 #define K 0x5A827999
115
116 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[0]);
117 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.W[1]);
118 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.W[2]);
119 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.W[3]);
120 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.W[4]);
121 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[5]);
122 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.W[6]);
123 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.W[7]);
124 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.W[8]);
125 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.W[9]);
126 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[10]);
127 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.W[11]);
128 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.W[12]);
129 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.W[13]);
130 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.W[14]);
131 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[15]);
132 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(16));
133 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(17));
134 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(18));
135 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(19));
136
137 #undef K
138 #undef F
139
140 #define F(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
141 #define K 0x6ED9EBA1
142
143 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(20));
144 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(21));
145 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(22));
146 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(23));
147 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(24));
148 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(25));
149 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(26));
150 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(27));
151 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(28));
152 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(29));
153 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(30));
154 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(31));
155 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(32));
156 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(33));
157 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(34));
158 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(35));
159 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(36));
160 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(37));
161 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(38));
162 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(39));
163
164 #undef K
165 #undef F
166
167 #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((z) & ((x) | (y))))
168 #define K 0x8F1BBCDC
169
170 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(40));
171 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(41));
172 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(42));
173 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(43));
174 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(44));
175 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(45));
176 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(46));
177 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(47));
178 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(48));
179 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(49));
180 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(50));
181 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(51));
182 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(52));
183 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(53));
184 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(54));
185 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(55));
186 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(56));
187 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(57));
188 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(58));
189 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(59));
190
191 #undef K
192 #undef F
193
194 #define F(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
195 #define K 0xCA62C1D6
196
197 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(60));
198 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(61));
199 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(62));
200 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(63));
201 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(64));
202 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(65));
203 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(66));
204 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(67));
205 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(68));
206 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(69));
207 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(70));
208 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(71));
209 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(72));
210 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(73));
211 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(74));
212 P(local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(75));
213 P(local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(76));
214 P(local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(77));
215 P(local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(78));
216 P(local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(79));
217
218 #undef K
219 #undef F
220
221 ctx->state[0] += local.A;
222 ctx->state[1] += local.B;
223 ctx->state[2] += local.C;
224 ctx->state[3] += local.D;
225 ctx->state[4] += local.E;
226
227 /* Zeroise buffers and variables to clear sensitive data from memory. */
228 mbedtls_platform_zeroize(&local, sizeof(local));
229
230 return 0;
231 }
232
233 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_SHA1_PROCESS_ALT */
234
235 /*
236 * SHA-1 process buffer
237 */
mbedtls_sha1_update(mbedtls_sha1_context * ctx,const unsigned char * input,size_t ilen)238 int mbedtls_sha1_update(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
239 const unsigned char *input,
240 size_t ilen)
241 {
242 int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
243 size_t fill;
244 uint32_t left;
245
246 if (ilen == 0) {
247 return 0;
248 }
249
250 left = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
251 fill = 64 - left;
252
253 ctx->total[0] += (uint32_t) ilen;
254 ctx->total[0] &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
255
256 if (ctx->total[0] < (uint32_t) ilen) {
257 ctx->total[1]++;
258 }
259
260 if (left && ilen >= fill) {
261 memcpy((void *) (ctx->buffer + left), input, fill);
262
263 if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(ctx, ctx->buffer)) != 0) {
264 return ret;
265 }
266
267 input += fill;
268 ilen -= fill;
269 left = 0;
270 }
271
272 while (ilen >= 64) {
273 if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(ctx, input)) != 0) {
274 return ret;
275 }
276
277 input += 64;
278 ilen -= 64;
279 }
280
281 if (ilen > 0) {
282 memcpy((void *) (ctx->buffer + left), input, ilen);
283 }
284
285 return 0;
286 }
287
288 /*
289 * SHA-1 final digest
290 */
mbedtls_sha1_finish(mbedtls_sha1_context * ctx,unsigned char output[20])291 int mbedtls_sha1_finish(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
292 unsigned char output[20])
293 {
294 int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
295 uint32_t used;
296 uint32_t high, low;
297
298 /*
299 * Add padding: 0x80 then 0x00 until 8 bytes remain for the length
300 */
301 used = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
302
303 ctx->buffer[used++] = 0x80;
304
305 if (used <= 56) {
306 /* Enough room for padding + length in current block */
307 memset(ctx->buffer + used, 0, 56 - used);
308 } else {
309 /* We'll need an extra block */
310 memset(ctx->buffer + used, 0, 64 - used);
311
312 if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(ctx, ctx->buffer)) != 0) {
313 goto exit;
314 }
315
316 memset(ctx->buffer, 0, 56);
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * Add message length
321 */
322 high = (ctx->total[0] >> 29)
323 | (ctx->total[1] << 3);
324 low = (ctx->total[0] << 3);
325
326 MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(high, ctx->buffer, 56);
327 MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(low, ctx->buffer, 60);
328
329 if ((ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(ctx, ctx->buffer)) != 0) {
330 goto exit;
331 }
332
333 /*
334 * Output final state
335 */
336 MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[0], output, 0);
337 MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[1], output, 4);
338 MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[2], output, 8);
339 MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[3], output, 12);
340 MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(ctx->state[4], output, 16);
341
342 ret = 0;
343
344 exit:
345 mbedtls_sha1_free(ctx);
346 return ret;
347 }
348
349 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_SHA1_ALT */
350
351 /*
352 * output = SHA-1( input buffer )
353 */
mbedtls_sha1(const unsigned char * input,size_t ilen,unsigned char output[20])354 int mbedtls_sha1(const unsigned char *input,
355 size_t ilen,
356 unsigned char output[20])
357 {
358 int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
359 mbedtls_sha1_context ctx;
360
361 mbedtls_sha1_init(&ctx);
362
363 if ((ret = mbedtls_sha1_starts(&ctx)) != 0) {
364 goto exit;
365 }
366
367 if ((ret = mbedtls_sha1_update(&ctx, input, ilen)) != 0) {
368 goto exit;
369 }
370
371 if ((ret = mbedtls_sha1_finish(&ctx, output)) != 0) {
372 goto exit;
373 }
374
375 exit:
376 mbedtls_sha1_free(&ctx);
377 return ret;
378 }
379
380 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
381 /*
382 * FIPS-180-1 test vectors
383 */
384 static const unsigned char sha1_test_buf[3][57] =
385 {
386 { "abc" },
387 { "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq" },
388 { "" }
389 };
390
391 static const size_t sha1_test_buflen[3] =
392 {
393 3, 56, 1000
394 };
395
396 static const unsigned char sha1_test_sum[3][20] =
397 {
398 { 0xA9, 0x99, 0x3E, 0x36, 0x47, 0x06, 0x81, 0x6A, 0xBA, 0x3E,
399 0x25, 0x71, 0x78, 0x50, 0xC2, 0x6C, 0x9C, 0xD0, 0xD8, 0x9D },
400 { 0x84, 0x98, 0x3E, 0x44, 0x1C, 0x3B, 0xD2, 0x6E, 0xBA, 0xAE,
401 0x4A, 0xA1, 0xF9, 0x51, 0x29, 0xE5, 0xE5, 0x46, 0x70, 0xF1 },
402 { 0x34, 0xAA, 0x97, 0x3C, 0xD4, 0xC4, 0xDA, 0xA4, 0xF6, 0x1E,
403 0xEB, 0x2B, 0xDB, 0xAD, 0x27, 0x31, 0x65, 0x34, 0x01, 0x6F }
404 };
405
406 /*
407 * Checkup routine
408 */
mbedtls_sha1_self_test(int verbose)409 int mbedtls_sha1_self_test(int verbose)
410 {
411 int i, j, buflen, ret = 0;
412 unsigned char buf[1024];
413 unsigned char sha1sum[20];
414 mbedtls_sha1_context ctx;
415
416 mbedtls_sha1_init(&ctx);
417
418 /*
419 * SHA-1
420 */
421 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
422 if (verbose != 0) {
423 mbedtls_printf(" SHA-1 test #%d: ", i + 1);
424 }
425
426 if ((ret = mbedtls_sha1_starts(&ctx)) != 0) {
427 goto fail;
428 }
429
430 if (i == 2) {
431 memset(buf, 'a', buflen = 1000);
432
433 for (j = 0; j < 1000; j++) {
434 ret = mbedtls_sha1_update(&ctx, buf, buflen);
435 if (ret != 0) {
436 goto fail;
437 }
438 }
439 } else {
440 ret = mbedtls_sha1_update(&ctx, sha1_test_buf[i],
441 sha1_test_buflen[i]);
442 if (ret != 0) {
443 goto fail;
444 }
445 }
446
447 if ((ret = mbedtls_sha1_finish(&ctx, sha1sum)) != 0) {
448 goto fail;
449 }
450
451 if (memcmp(sha1sum, sha1_test_sum[i], 20) != 0) {
452 ret = 1;
453 goto fail;
454 }
455
456 if (verbose != 0) {
457 mbedtls_printf("passed\n");
458 }
459 }
460
461 if (verbose != 0) {
462 mbedtls_printf("\n");
463 }
464
465 goto exit;
466
467 fail:
468 if (verbose != 0) {
469 mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
470 }
471
472 exit:
473 mbedtls_sha1_free(&ctx);
474
475 return ret;
476 }
477
478 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
479
480 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */
481