1 /**
2  * \file helpers.h
3  *
4  * \brief   This file contains the prototypes of helper functions for the
5  *          purpose of testing.
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
10  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
11  *
12  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
13  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
14  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
15  *
16  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
17  *
18  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
19  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
20  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
21  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
22  *  limitations under the License.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef TEST_HELPERS_H
26 #define TEST_HELPERS_H
27 
28 /* Most fields of publicly available structs are private and are wrapped with
29  * MBEDTLS_PRIVATE macro. This define allows tests to access the private fields
30  * directly (without using the MBEDTLS_PRIVATE wrapper). */
31 #define MBEDTLS_ALLOW_PRIVATE_ACCESS
32 
33 #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
34 
35 #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_PTHREAD) && \
36     defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS)
37 #define MBEDTLS_TEST_MUTEX_USAGE
38 #endif
39 
40 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
41 
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <stdint.h>
44 
45 #if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C)
46 #include "mbedtls/bignum.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 /** The type of test case arguments that contain binary data. */
50 typedef struct data_tag {
51     uint8_t *x;
52     uint32_t    len;
53 } data_t;
54 
55 typedef enum {
56     MBEDTLS_TEST_RESULT_SUCCESS = 0,
57     MBEDTLS_TEST_RESULT_FAILED,
58     MBEDTLS_TEST_RESULT_SKIPPED
59 } mbedtls_test_result_t;
60 
61 typedef struct {
62     mbedtls_test_result_t result;
63     const char *test;
64     const char *filename;
65     int line_no;
66     unsigned long step;
67     char line1[76];
68     char line2[76];
69 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_MUTEX_USAGE)
70     const char *mutex_usage_error;
71 #endif
72 }
73 mbedtls_test_info_t;
74 extern mbedtls_test_info_t mbedtls_test_info;
75 
76 int mbedtls_test_platform_setup(void);
77 void mbedtls_test_platform_teardown(void);
78 
79 /**
80  * \brief           Record the current test case as a failure.
81  *
82  *                  This function can be called directly however it is usually
83  *                  called via macros such as TEST_ASSERT, TEST_EQUAL,
84  *                  PSA_ASSERT, etc...
85  *
86  * \note            If the test case was already marked as failed, calling
87  *                  `mbedtls_test_fail( )` again will not overwrite any
88  *                  previous information about the failure.
89  *
90  * \param test      Description of the failure or assertion that failed. This
91  *                  MUST be a string literal.
92  * \param line_no   Line number where the failure originated.
93  * \param filename  Filename where the failure originated.
94  */
95 void mbedtls_test_fail(const char *test, int line_no, const char *filename);
96 
97 /**
98  * \brief           Record the current test case as skipped.
99  *
100  *                  This function can be called directly however it is usually
101  *                  called via the TEST_ASSUME macro.
102  *
103  * \param test      Description of the assumption that caused the test case to
104  *                  be skipped. This MUST be a string literal.
105  * \param line_no   Line number where the test case was skipped.
106  * \param filename  Filename where the test case was skipped.
107  */
108 void mbedtls_test_skip(const char *test, int line_no, const char *filename);
109 
110 /**
111  * \brief       Set the test step number for failure reports.
112  *
113  *              Call this function to display "step NNN" in addition to the
114  *              line number and file name if a test fails. Typically the "step
115  *              number" is the index of a for loop but it can be whatever you
116  *              want.
117  *
118  * \param step  The step number to report.
119  */
120 void mbedtls_test_set_step(unsigned long step);
121 
122 /**
123  * \brief       Reset mbedtls_test_info to a ready/starting state.
124  */
125 void mbedtls_test_info_reset(void);
126 
127 /**
128  * \brief           Record the current test case as a failure if two integers
129  *                  have a different value.
130  *
131  *                  This function is usually called via the macro
132  *                  #TEST_EQUAL.
133  *
134  * \param test      Description of the failure or assertion that failed. This
135  *                  MUST be a string literal. This normally has the form
136  *                  "EXPR1 == EXPR2" where EXPR1 has the value \p value1
137  *                  and EXPR2 has the value \p value2.
138  * \param line_no   Line number where the failure originated.
139  * \param filename  Filename where the failure originated.
140  * \param value1    The first value to compare.
141  * \param value2    The second value to compare.
142  *
143  * \return          \c 1 if the values are equal, otherwise \c 0.
144  */
145 int mbedtls_test_equal(const char *test, int line_no, const char *filename,
146                        unsigned long long value1, unsigned long long value2);
147 
148 /**
149  * \brief           Record the current test case as a failure based
150  *                  on comparing two unsigned integers.
151  *
152  *                  This function is usually called via the macro
153  *                  #TEST_LE_U.
154  *
155  * \param test      Description of the failure or assertion that failed. This
156  *                  MUST be a string literal. This normally has the form
157  *                  "EXPR1 <= EXPR2" where EXPR1 has the value \p value1
158  *                  and EXPR2 has the value \p value2.
159  * \param line_no   Line number where the failure originated.
160  * \param filename  Filename where the failure originated.
161  * \param value1    The first value to compare.
162  * \param value2    The second value to compare.
163  *
164  * \return          \c 1 if \p value1 <= \p value2, otherwise \c 0.
165  */
166 int mbedtls_test_le_u(const char *test, int line_no, const char *filename,
167                       unsigned long long value1, unsigned long long value2);
168 
169 /**
170  * \brief           Record the current test case as a failure based
171  *                  on comparing two signed integers.
172  *
173  *                  This function is usually called via the macro
174  *                  #TEST_LE_S.
175  *
176  * \param test      Description of the failure or assertion that failed. This
177  *                  MUST be a string literal. This normally has the form
178  *                  "EXPR1 <= EXPR2" where EXPR1 has the value \p value1
179  *                  and EXPR2 has the value \p value2.
180  * \param line_no   Line number where the failure originated.
181  * \param filename  Filename where the failure originated.
182  * \param value1    The first value to compare.
183  * \param value2    The second value to compare.
184  *
185  * \return          \c 1 if \p value1 <= \p value2, otherwise \c 0.
186  */
187 int mbedtls_test_le_s(const char *test, int line_no, const char *filename,
188                       long long value1, long long value2);
189 
190 /**
191  * \brief          This function decodes the hexadecimal representation of
192  *                 data.
193  *
194  * \note           The output buffer can be the same as the input buffer. For
195  *                 any other overlapping of the input and output buffers, the
196  *                 behavior is undefined.
197  *
198  * \param obuf     Output buffer.
199  * \param obufmax  Size in number of bytes of \p obuf.
200  * \param ibuf     Input buffer.
201  * \param len      The number of unsigned char written in \p obuf. This must
202  *                 not be \c NULL.
203  *
204  * \return         \c 0 on success.
205  * \return         \c -1 if the output buffer is too small or the input string
206  *                 is not a valid hexadecimal representation.
207  */
208 int mbedtls_test_unhexify(unsigned char *obuf, size_t obufmax,
209                           const char *ibuf, size_t *len);
210 
211 void mbedtls_test_hexify(unsigned char *obuf,
212                          const unsigned char *ibuf,
213                          int len);
214 
215 /**
216  * \brief Convert hexadecimal digit to an integer.
217  *
218  * \param c        The digit to convert (`'0'` to `'9'`, `'A'` to `'F'` or
219  *                 `'a'` to `'f'`).
220  * \param[out] uc  On success, the value of the digit (0 to 15).
221  *
222  * \return         0 on success, -1 if \p c is not a hexadecimal digit.
223  */
224 int mbedtls_test_ascii2uc(const char c, unsigned char *uc);
225 
226 /**
227  * Allocate and zeroize a buffer.
228  *
229  * If the size if zero, a pointer to a zeroized 1-byte buffer is returned.
230  *
231  * For convenience, dies if allocation fails.
232  */
233 unsigned char *mbedtls_test_zero_alloc(size_t len);
234 
235 /**
236  * Allocate and fill a buffer from hex data.
237  *
238  * The buffer is sized exactly as needed. This allows to detect buffer
239  * overruns (including overreads) when running the test suite under valgrind.
240  *
241  * If the size if zero, a pointer to a zeroized 1-byte buffer is returned.
242  *
243  * For convenience, dies if allocation fails.
244  */
245 unsigned char *mbedtls_test_unhexify_alloc(const char *ibuf, size_t *olen);
246 
247 int mbedtls_test_hexcmp(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b,
248                         uint32_t a_len, uint32_t b_len);
249 
250 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_EXTERNAL_RNG)
251 #include "test/fake_external_rng_for_test.h"
252 #endif
253 
254 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_MUTEX_USAGE)
255 /** Permanently activate the mutex usage verification framework. See
256  * threading_helpers.c for information. */
257 void mbedtls_test_mutex_usage_init(void);
258 
259 /** Call this function after executing a test case to check for mutex usage
260  * errors. */
261 void mbedtls_test_mutex_usage_check(void);
262 #endif /* MBEDTLS_TEST_MUTEX_USAGE */
263 
264 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS)
265 /**
266  * \brief   Check that only a pure high-level error code is being combined with
267  *          a pure low-level error code as otherwise the resultant error code
268  *          would be corrupted.
269  *
270  * \note    Both high-level and low-level error codes cannot be greater than
271  *          zero however can be zero. If one error code is zero then the
272  *          other error code is returned even if both codes are zero.
273  *
274  * \note    If the check fails, fail the test currently being run.
275  */
276 void mbedtls_test_err_add_check(int high, int low,
277                                 const char *file, int line);
278 #endif
279 
280 #endif /* TEST_HELPERS_H */
281