1 /* @(#)s_scalbn.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
2 /*
3  * ====================================================
4  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
9  * is preserved.
10  * ====================================================
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * scalbnl (long double x, int n)
15  * scalbnl(x,n) returns x* 2**n  computed by  exponent
16  * manipulation rather than by actually performing an
17  * exponentiation or a multiplication.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * We assume that a long double has a 15-bit exponent.  On systems
22  * where long double is the same as double, scalbnl() is an alias
23  * for scalbn(), so we don't use this routine.
24  */
25 
26 
27 #if LDBL_MAX_EXP == 0x4000
28 
29 long double
scalbnl(long double x,int n)30 scalbnl (long double x, int n)
31 {
32 	union IEEEl2bits u;
33 	__int32_t k;
34 	u.e = x;
35         k = u.bits.exp;				/* extract exponent */
36         if (k==0) {				/* 0 or subnormal x */
37             if ((u.bits.manh|u.bits.manl)==0) return x;	/* +-0 */
38 	    u.e *= 0x1p+128L;
39 	    k = u.bits.exp - 128;
40             if (n< -50000) return __math_uflowl(u.bits.sign);
41 	    }
42         if (k==0x7fff) return x+x;		/* NaN or Inf */
43 #if __SIZEOF_INT__ > 2
44         if (n > 50000) 	/* in case integer overflow in n+k */
45             return __math_oflowl(u.bits.sign);	/*overflow*/
46 #endif
47         k = k+n;
48         if (k >= 0x7fff) return __math_oflowl(u.bits.sign); /* overflow  */
49         if (k > 0) 				/* normal result */
50 	    {u.bits.exp = k; return u.e;}
51         if (k <= -128)
52 	    return __math_uflowl(u.bits.sign); 	/*underflow*/
53 	k += 128;				/* subnormal result */
54 	u.bits.exp = k;
55         return check_uflowl(u.e*0x1p-128L);
56 }
57 
58 #elif defined(_DOUBLE_DOUBLE_FLOAT)
59 
60 long double
scalbnl(long double x,int n)61 scalbnl(long double x, int n)
62 {
63 	union IEEEl2bits u;
64         double dh, dl;
65 
66         u.e = x;
67         dh = scalbn(u.dbits.dh, n);
68         dl = scalbn(u.dbits.dl, n);
69         return (long double) dh + (long double) dl;
70 }
71 
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifdef _HAVE_ALIAS_ATTRIBUTE
75 __strong_reference(scalbnl, ldexpl);
76 #else
77 long double
ldexpl(long double x,int n)78 ldexpl(long double x, int n)
79 {
80     return scalbnl(x, n);
81 }
82 #endif
83