1#!/usr/bin/env python3 2 3"""Mbed TLS configuration file manipulation library and tool 4 5Basic usage, to read the Mbed TLS configuration: 6 config = ConfigFile() 7 if 'MBEDTLS_RSA_C' in config: print('RSA is enabled') 8""" 9 10# Note that as long as Mbed TLS 2.28 LTS is maintained, the version of 11# this script in the mbedtls-2.28 branch must remain compatible with 12# Python 3.4. The version in development may only use more recent features 13# in parts that are not backported to 2.28. 14 15## Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors 16## SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later 17## 18 19import os 20import re 21 22class Setting: 23 """Representation of one Mbed TLS mbedtls_config.h setting. 24 25 Fields: 26 * name: the symbol name ('MBEDTLS_xxx'). 27 * value: the value of the macro. The empty string for a plain #define 28 with no value. 29 * active: True if name is defined, False if a #define for name is 30 present in mbedtls_config.h but commented out. 31 * section: the name of the section that contains this symbol. 32 """ 33 # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods 34 def __init__(self, active, name, value='', section=None): 35 self.active = active 36 self.name = name 37 self.value = value 38 self.section = section 39 40class Config: 41 """Representation of the Mbed TLS configuration. 42 43 In the documentation of this class, a symbol is said to be *active* 44 if there is a #define for it that is not commented out, and *known* 45 if there is a #define for it whether commented out or not. 46 47 This class supports the following protocols: 48 * `name in config` is `True` if the symbol `name` is active, `False` 49 otherwise (whether `name` is inactive or not known). 50 * `config[name]` is the value of the macro `name`. If `name` is inactive, 51 raise `KeyError` (even if `name` is known). 52 * `config[name] = value` sets the value associated to `name`. `name` 53 must be known, but does not need to be set. This does not cause 54 name to become set. 55 """ 56 57 def __init__(self): 58 self.settings = {} 59 60 def __contains__(self, name): 61 """True if the given symbol is active (i.e. set). 62 63 False if the given symbol is not set, even if a definition 64 is present but commented out. 65 """ 66 return name in self.settings and self.settings[name].active 67 68 def all(self, *names): 69 """True if all the elements of names are active (i.e. set).""" 70 return all(self.__contains__(name) for name in names) 71 72 def any(self, *names): 73 """True if at least one symbol in names are active (i.e. set).""" 74 return any(self.__contains__(name) for name in names) 75 76 def known(self, name): 77 """True if a #define for name is present, whether it's commented out or not.""" 78 return name in self.settings 79 80 def __getitem__(self, name): 81 """Get the value of name, i.e. what the preprocessor symbol expands to. 82 83 If name is not known, raise KeyError. name does not need to be active. 84 """ 85 return self.settings[name].value 86 87 def get(self, name, default=None): 88 """Get the value of name. If name is inactive (not set), return default. 89 90 If a #define for name is present and not commented out, return 91 its expansion, even if this is the empty string. 92 93 If a #define for name is present but commented out, return default. 94 """ 95 if name in self.settings: 96 return self.settings[name].value 97 else: 98 return default 99 100 def __setitem__(self, name, value): 101 """If name is known, set its value. 102 103 If name is not known, raise KeyError. 104 """ 105 self.settings[name].value = value 106 107 def set(self, name, value=None): 108 """Set name to the given value and make it active. 109 110 If value is None and name is already known, don't change its value. 111 If value is None and name is not known, set its value to the empty 112 string. 113 """ 114 if name in self.settings: 115 if value is not None: 116 self.settings[name].value = value 117 self.settings[name].active = True 118 else: 119 self.settings[name] = Setting(True, name, value=value) 120 121 def unset(self, name): 122 """Make name unset (inactive). 123 124 name remains known if it was known before. 125 """ 126 if name not in self.settings: 127 return 128 self.settings[name].active = False 129 130 def adapt(self, adapter): 131 """Run adapter on each known symbol and (de)activate it accordingly. 132 133 `adapter` must be a function that returns a boolean. It is called as 134 `adapter(name, active, section)` for each setting, where `active` is 135 `True` if `name` is set and `False` if `name` is known but unset, 136 and `section` is the name of the section containing `name`. If 137 `adapter` returns `True`, then set `name` (i.e. make it active), 138 otherwise unset `name` (i.e. make it known but inactive). 139 """ 140 for setting in self.settings.values(): 141 setting.active = adapter(setting.name, setting.active, 142 setting.section) 143 144 def change_matching(self, regexs, enable): 145 """Change all symbols matching one of the regexs to the desired state.""" 146 if not regexs: 147 return 148 regex = re.compile('|'.join(regexs)) 149 for setting in self.settings.values(): 150 if regex.search(setting.name): 151 setting.active = enable 152 153def is_full_section(section): 154 """Is this section affected by "config.py full" and friends?""" 155 return section.endswith('support') or section.endswith('modules') 156 157def realfull_adapter(_name, active, section): 158 """Activate all symbols found in the global and boolean feature sections. 159 160 This is intended for building the documentation, including the 161 documentation of settings that are activated by defining an optional 162 preprocessor macro. 163 164 Do not activate definitions in the section containing symbols that are 165 supposed to be defined and documented in their own module. 166 """ 167 if section == 'Module configuration options': 168 return active 169 return True 170 171# The goal of the full configuration is to have everything that can be tested 172# together. This includes deprecated or insecure options. It excludes: 173# * Options that require additional build dependencies or unusual hardware. 174# * Options that make testing less effective. 175# * Options that are incompatible with other options, or more generally that 176# interact with other parts of the code in such a way that a bulk enabling 177# is not a good way to test them. 178# * Options that remove features. 179EXCLUDE_FROM_FULL = frozenset([ 180 #pylint: disable=line-too-long 181 'MBEDTLS_AES_ONLY_128_BIT_KEY_LENGTH', # interacts with CTR_DRBG_128_BIT_KEY 182 'MBEDTLS_AES_USE_HARDWARE_ONLY', # hardware dependency 183 'MBEDTLS_BLOCK_CIPHER_NO_DECRYPT', # incompatible with ECB in PSA, CBC/XTS/NIST_KW/DES 184 'MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_USE_128_BIT_KEY', # interacts with ENTROPY_FORCE_SHA256 185 'MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED', # conflicts with deprecated options 186 'MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING', # conflicts with deprecated options 187 'MBEDTLS_ECDH_VARIANT_EVEREST_ENABLED', # influences the use of ECDH in TLS 188 'MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK', # removes internal ECP implementation 189 'MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT', # disables the default ECP and is experimental 190 'MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_FORCE_SHA256', # interacts with CTR_DRBG_128_BIT_KEY 191 'MBEDTLS_HAVE_SSE2', # hardware dependency 192 'MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BACKTRACE', # depends on MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C 193 'MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C', # makes sanitizers (e.g. ASan) less effective 194 'MBEDTLS_MEMORY_DEBUG', # depends on MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C 195 'MBEDTLS_NO_64BIT_MULTIPLICATION', # influences anything that uses bignum 196 'MBEDTLS_NO_DEFAULT_ENTROPY_SOURCES', # removes a feature 197 'MBEDTLS_NO_PLATFORM_ENTROPY', # removes a feature 198 'MBEDTLS_NO_UDBL_DIVISION', # influences anything that uses bignum 199 'MBEDTLS_PSA_P256M_DRIVER_ENABLED', # influences SECP256R1 KeyGen/ECDH/ECDSA 200 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_NO_STD_FUNCTIONS', # removes a feature 201 'MBEDTLS_PSA_ASSUME_EXCLUSIVE_BUFFERS', # removes a feature 202 'MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_EXTERNAL_RNG', # behavior change + build dependency 203 'MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER', # incompatible with USE_PSA_CRYPTO 204 'MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SPM', # platform dependency (PSA SPM) 205 'MBEDTLS_PSA_INJECT_ENTROPY', # conflicts with platform entropy sources 206 'MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT', # influences the use of RSA in X.509 and TLS 207 'MBEDTLS_SHA256_USE_A64_CRYPTO_ONLY', # interacts with *_USE_A64_CRYPTO_IF_PRESENT 208 'MBEDTLS_SHA256_USE_ARMV8_A_CRYPTO_ONLY', # interacts with *_USE_ARMV8_A_CRYPTO_IF_PRESENT 209 'MBEDTLS_SHA512_USE_A64_CRYPTO_ONLY', # interacts with *_USE_A64_CRYPTO_IF_PRESENT 210 'MBEDTLS_SHA256_USE_A64_CRYPTO_IF_PRESENT', # setting *_USE_ARMV8_A_CRYPTO is sufficient 211 'MBEDTLS_TEST_CONSTANT_FLOW_MEMSAN', # build dependency (clang+memsan) 212 'MBEDTLS_TEST_CONSTANT_FLOW_VALGRIND', # build dependency (valgrind headers) 213 'MBEDTLS_X509_REMOVE_INFO', # removes a feature 214]) 215 216def is_seamless_alt(name): 217 """Whether the xxx_ALT symbol should be included in the full configuration. 218 219 Include alternative implementations of platform functions, which are 220 configurable function pointers that default to the built-in function. 221 This way we test that the function pointers exist and build correctly 222 without changing the behavior, and tests can verify that the function 223 pointers are used by modifying those pointers. 224 225 Exclude alternative implementations of library functions since they require 226 an implementation of the relevant functions and an xxx_alt.h header. 227 """ 228 if name in ( 229 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_GMTIME_R_ALT', 230 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_SETUP_TEARDOWN_ALT', 231 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_MS_TIME_ALT', 232 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_ZEROIZE_ALT', 233 ): 234 # Similar to non-platform xxx_ALT, requires platform_alt.h 235 return False 236 return name.startswith('MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_') 237 238def include_in_full(name): 239 """Rules for symbols in the "full" configuration.""" 240 if name in EXCLUDE_FROM_FULL: 241 return False 242 if name.endswith('_ALT'): 243 return is_seamless_alt(name) 244 return True 245 246def full_adapter(name, active, section): 247 """Config adapter for "full".""" 248 if not is_full_section(section): 249 return active 250 return include_in_full(name) 251 252# The baremetal configuration excludes options that require a library or 253# operating system feature that is typically not present on bare metal 254# systems. Features that are excluded from "full" won't be in "baremetal" 255# either (unless explicitly turned on in baremetal_adapter) so they don't 256# need to be repeated here. 257EXCLUDE_FROM_BAREMETAL = frozenset([ 258 #pylint: disable=line-too-long 259 'MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_NV_SEED', # requires a filesystem and FS_IO or alternate NV seed hooks 260 'MBEDTLS_FS_IO', # requires a filesystem 261 'MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME', # requires a clock 262 'MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE', # requires a clock 263 'MBEDTLS_NET_C', # requires POSIX-like networking 264 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_FPRINTF_ALT', # requires FILE* from stdio.h 265 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_NV_SEED_ALT', # requires a filesystem and ENTROPY_NV_SEED 266 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_TIME_ALT', # requires a clock and HAVE_TIME 267 'MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C', # requires a filesystem and PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_C 268 'MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_C', # requires a filesystem 269 'MBEDTLS_PSA_ITS_FILE_C', # requires a filesystem 270 'MBEDTLS_THREADING_C', # requires a threading interface 271 'MBEDTLS_THREADING_PTHREAD', # requires pthread 272 'MBEDTLS_TIMING_C', # requires a clock 273 'MBEDTLS_SHA256_USE_A64_CRYPTO_IF_PRESENT', # requires an OS for runtime-detection 274 'MBEDTLS_SHA256_USE_ARMV8_A_CRYPTO_IF_PRESENT', # requires an OS for runtime-detection 275 'MBEDTLS_SHA512_USE_A64_CRYPTO_IF_PRESENT', # requires an OS for runtime-detection 276]) 277 278def keep_in_baremetal(name): 279 """Rules for symbols in the "baremetal" configuration.""" 280 if name in EXCLUDE_FROM_BAREMETAL: 281 return False 282 return True 283 284def baremetal_adapter(name, active, section): 285 """Config adapter for "baremetal".""" 286 if not is_full_section(section): 287 return active 288 if name == 'MBEDTLS_NO_PLATFORM_ENTROPY': 289 # No OS-provided entropy source 290 return True 291 return include_in_full(name) and keep_in_baremetal(name) 292 293# This set contains options that are mostly for debugging or test purposes, 294# and therefore should be excluded when doing code size measurements. 295# Options that are their own module (such as MBEDTLS_ERROR_C) are not listed 296# and therefore will be included when doing code size measurements. 297EXCLUDE_FOR_SIZE = frozenset([ 298 'MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C', # large code size increase in TLS 299 'MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST', # increases the size of many modules 300 'MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS', # only useful with the hosted test framework, increases code size 301]) 302 303def baremetal_size_adapter(name, active, section): 304 if name in EXCLUDE_FOR_SIZE: 305 return False 306 return baremetal_adapter(name, active, section) 307 308def include_in_crypto(name): 309 """Rules for symbols in a crypto configuration.""" 310 if name.startswith('MBEDTLS_X509_') or \ 311 name.startswith('MBEDTLS_SSL_') or \ 312 name.startswith('MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_'): 313 return False 314 if name in [ 315 'MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C', # part of libmbedtls 316 'MBEDTLS_NET_C', # part of libmbedtls 317 'MBEDTLS_PKCS7_C', # part of libmbedx509 318 ]: 319 return False 320 return True 321 322def crypto_adapter(adapter): 323 """Modify an adapter to disable non-crypto symbols. 324 325 ``crypto_adapter(adapter)(name, active, section)`` is like 326 ``adapter(name, active, section)``, but unsets all X.509 and TLS symbols. 327 """ 328 def continuation(name, active, section): 329 if not include_in_crypto(name): 330 return False 331 if adapter is None: 332 return active 333 return adapter(name, active, section) 334 return continuation 335 336DEPRECATED = frozenset([ 337 'MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C', 338]) 339def no_deprecated_adapter(adapter): 340 """Modify an adapter to disable deprecated symbols. 341 342 ``no_deprecated_adapter(adapter)(name, active, section)`` is like 343 ``adapter(name, active, section)``, but unsets all deprecated symbols 344 and sets ``MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED``. 345 """ 346 def continuation(name, active, section): 347 if name == 'MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED': 348 return True 349 if name in DEPRECATED: 350 return False 351 if adapter is None: 352 return active 353 return adapter(name, active, section) 354 return continuation 355 356def no_platform_adapter(adapter): 357 """Modify an adapter to disable platform symbols. 358 359 ``no_platform_adapter(adapter)(name, active, section)`` is like 360 ``adapter(name, active, section)``, but unsets all platform symbols other 361 ``than MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C. 362 """ 363 def continuation(name, active, section): 364 # Allow MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C but remove all other platform symbols. 365 if name.startswith('MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_') and name != 'MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C': 366 return False 367 if adapter is None: 368 return active 369 return adapter(name, active, section) 370 return continuation 371 372class ConfigFile(Config): 373 """Representation of the Mbed TLS configuration read for a file. 374 375 See the documentation of the `Config` class for methods to query 376 and modify the configuration. 377 """ 378 379 _path_in_tree = 'include/mbedtls/mbedtls_config.h' 380 default_path = [_path_in_tree, 381 os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 382 os.pardir, 383 _path_in_tree), 384 os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))), 385 _path_in_tree)] 386 387 def __init__(self, filename=None): 388 """Read the Mbed TLS configuration file.""" 389 if filename is None: 390 for candidate in self.default_path: 391 if os.path.lexists(candidate): 392 filename = candidate 393 break 394 else: 395 raise Exception('Mbed TLS configuration file not found', 396 self.default_path) 397 super().__init__() 398 self.filename = filename 399 self.current_section = 'header' 400 with open(filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file: 401 self.templates = [self._parse_line(line) for line in file] 402 self.current_section = None 403 404 def set(self, name, value=None): 405 if name not in self.settings: 406 self.templates.append((name, '', '#define ' + name + ' ')) 407 super().set(name, value) 408 409 _define_line_regexp = (r'(?P<indentation>\s*)' + 410 r'(?P<commented_out>(//\s*)?)' + 411 r'(?P<define>#\s*define\s+)' + 412 r'(?P<name>\w+)' + 413 r'(?P<arguments>(?:\((?:\w|\s|,)*\))?)' + 414 r'(?P<separator>\s*)' + 415 r'(?P<value>.*)') 416 _section_line_regexp = (r'\s*/?\*+\s*[\\@]name\s+SECTION:\s*' + 417 r'(?P<section>.*)[ */]*') 418 _config_line_regexp = re.compile(r'|'.join([_define_line_regexp, 419 _section_line_regexp])) 420 def _parse_line(self, line): 421 """Parse a line in mbedtls_config.h and return the corresponding template.""" 422 line = line.rstrip('\r\n') 423 m = re.match(self._config_line_regexp, line) 424 if m is None: 425 return line 426 elif m.group('section'): 427 self.current_section = m.group('section') 428 return line 429 else: 430 active = not m.group('commented_out') 431 name = m.group('name') 432 value = m.group('value') 433 template = (name, 434 m.group('indentation'), 435 m.group('define') + name + 436 m.group('arguments') + m.group('separator')) 437 self.settings[name] = Setting(active, name, value, 438 self.current_section) 439 return template 440 441 def _format_template(self, name, indent, middle): 442 """Build a line for mbedtls_config.h for the given setting. 443 444 The line has the form "<indent>#define <name> <value>" 445 where <middle> is "#define <name> ". 446 """ 447 setting = self.settings[name] 448 value = setting.value 449 if value is None: 450 value = '' 451 # Normally the whitespace to separate the symbol name from the 452 # value is part of middle, and there's no whitespace for a symbol 453 # with no value. But if a symbol has been changed from having a 454 # value to not having one, the whitespace is wrong, so fix it. 455 if value: 456 if middle[-1] not in '\t ': 457 middle += ' ' 458 else: 459 middle = middle.rstrip() 460 return ''.join([indent, 461 '' if setting.active else '//', 462 middle, 463 value]).rstrip() 464 465 def write_to_stream(self, output): 466 """Write the whole configuration to output.""" 467 for template in self.templates: 468 if isinstance(template, str): 469 line = template 470 else: 471 line = self._format_template(*template) 472 output.write(line + '\n') 473 474 def write(self, filename=None): 475 """Write the whole configuration to the file it was read from. 476 477 If filename is specified, write to this file instead. 478 """ 479 if filename is None: 480 filename = self.filename 481 with open(filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as output: 482 self.write_to_stream(output) 483 484if __name__ == '__main__': 485 def main(): 486 """Command line mbedtls_config.h manipulation tool.""" 487 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=""" 488 Mbed TLS configuration file manipulation tool. 489 """) 490 parser.add_argument('--file', '-f', 491 help="""File to read (and modify if requested). 492 Default: {}. 493 """.format(ConfigFile.default_path)) 494 parser.add_argument('--force', '-o', 495 action='store_true', 496 help="""For the set command, if SYMBOL is not 497 present, add a definition for it.""") 498 parser.add_argument('--write', '-w', metavar='FILE', 499 help="""File to write to instead of the input file.""") 500 subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='command', 501 title='Commands') 502 parser_get = subparsers.add_parser('get', 503 help="""Find the value of SYMBOL 504 and print it. Exit with 505 status 0 if a #define for SYMBOL is 506 found, 1 otherwise. 507 """) 508 parser_get.add_argument('symbol', metavar='SYMBOL') 509 parser_set = subparsers.add_parser('set', 510 help="""Set SYMBOL to VALUE. 511 If VALUE is omitted, just uncomment 512 the #define for SYMBOL. 513 Error out of a line defining 514 SYMBOL (commented or not) is not 515 found, unless --force is passed. 516 """) 517 parser_set.add_argument('symbol', metavar='SYMBOL') 518 parser_set.add_argument('value', metavar='VALUE', nargs='?', 519 default='') 520 parser_set_all = subparsers.add_parser('set-all', 521 help="""Uncomment all #define 522 whose name contains a match for 523 REGEX.""") 524 parser_set_all.add_argument('regexs', metavar='REGEX', nargs='*') 525 parser_unset = subparsers.add_parser('unset', 526 help="""Comment out the #define 527 for SYMBOL. Do nothing if none 528 is present.""") 529 parser_unset.add_argument('symbol', metavar='SYMBOL') 530 parser_unset_all = subparsers.add_parser('unset-all', 531 help="""Comment out all #define 532 whose name contains a match for 533 REGEX.""") 534 parser_unset_all.add_argument('regexs', metavar='REGEX', nargs='*') 535 536 def add_adapter(name, function, description): 537 subparser = subparsers.add_parser(name, help=description) 538 subparser.set_defaults(adapter=function) 539 add_adapter('baremetal', baremetal_adapter, 540 """Like full, but exclude features that require platform 541 features such as file input-output.""") 542 add_adapter('baremetal_size', baremetal_size_adapter, 543 """Like baremetal, but exclude debugging features. 544 Useful for code size measurements.""") 545 add_adapter('full', full_adapter, 546 """Uncomment most features. 547 Exclude alternative implementations and platform support 548 options, as well as some options that are awkward to test. 549 """) 550 add_adapter('full_no_deprecated', no_deprecated_adapter(full_adapter), 551 """Uncomment most non-deprecated features. 552 Like "full", but without deprecated features. 553 """) 554 add_adapter('full_no_platform', no_platform_adapter(full_adapter), 555 """Uncomment most non-platform features. 556 Like "full", but without platform features. 557 """) 558 add_adapter('realfull', realfull_adapter, 559 """Uncomment all boolean #defines. 560 Suitable for generating documentation, but not for building.""") 561 add_adapter('crypto', crypto_adapter(None), 562 """Only include crypto features. Exclude X.509 and TLS.""") 563 add_adapter('crypto_baremetal', crypto_adapter(baremetal_adapter), 564 """Like baremetal, but with only crypto features, 565 excluding X.509 and TLS.""") 566 add_adapter('crypto_full', crypto_adapter(full_adapter), 567 """Like full, but with only crypto features, 568 excluding X.509 and TLS.""") 569 570 args = parser.parse_args() 571 config = ConfigFile(args.file) 572 if args.command is None: 573 parser.print_help() 574 return 1 575 elif args.command == 'get': 576 if args.symbol in config: 577 value = config[args.symbol] 578 if value: 579 sys.stdout.write(value + '\n') 580 return 0 if args.symbol in config else 1 581 elif args.command == 'set': 582 if not args.force and args.symbol not in config.settings: 583 sys.stderr.write("A #define for the symbol {} " 584 "was not found in {}\n" 585 .format(args.symbol, config.filename)) 586 return 1 587 config.set(args.symbol, value=args.value) 588 elif args.command == 'set-all': 589 config.change_matching(args.regexs, True) 590 elif args.command == 'unset': 591 config.unset(args.symbol) 592 elif args.command == 'unset-all': 593 config.change_matching(args.regexs, False) 594 else: 595 config.adapt(args.adapter) 596 config.write(args.write) 597 return 0 598 599 # Import modules only used by main only if main is defined and called. 600 # pylint: disable=wrong-import-position 601 import argparse 602 import sys 603 sys.exit(main()) 604