1 // make test-div64_64.bin && qemu-system-arm -M lm3s6965evb -cpu cortex-m3 -nographic -serial null -monitor null -semihosting -kernel test-div64_64.bin
2 #include <stdio.h>
3 #include <math.h>
4 #include "pico/divider.h"
5 #include "pico/stdlib.h"
6
7 #ifdef TURBO
8 #include "hardware/vreg.h"
9 #endif
10
11 typedef uint64_t ui64;
12 typedef int64_t i64;
13 typedef uint32_t ui32;
14 typedef int32_t i32;
15
test_mulib_divu64u64(ui64 * y,ui64 * x,ui64 * q,ui64 * r)16 void test_mulib_divu64u64(ui64*y,ui64*x,ui64*q,ui64*r) {
17 *q = divmod_u64u64_rem(*y, *x, r);
18 }
test_mulib_divs64s64(i64 * y,i64 * x,i64 * q,i64 * r)19 void test_mulib_divs64s64( i64*y, i64*x, i64*q, i64*r) {
20 *q = divmod_s64s64_rem(*y, *x, r);
21 }
22
23 ui32 hwdiv_data[4];
24
hwdiv_sim()25 void hwdiv_sim() {
26 hwdiv_data[2]=hwdiv_data[0]/hwdiv_data[1];
27 hwdiv_data[3]=hwdiv_data[0]%hwdiv_data[1];
28 // ostr("HWS: ");
29 // o8hex(hwdiv_data[0]); osp();
30 // o8hex(hwdiv_data[1]); osp();
31 // o8hex(hwdiv_data[2]); osp();
32 // o8hex(hwdiv_data[3]); onl();
33 }
34
35 ui64 ntests=0;
36
37
38 #ifdef uart_default
o1ch(int c)39 void o1ch(int c) {
40 uart_putc(uart_default, c);
41 }
42
ostr(char * p)43 void ostr(char*p) { while(*p) o1ch(*p++); }
onl()44 void onl() {ostr("\r\n");}
osp()45 void osp() {o1ch(' ');}
ostrnl(char * p)46 void ostrnl(char*p) { ostr(p); onl();}
o1hex(int u)47 void o1hex(int u) {u&=0x0f; if(u>=10) o1ch(u-10+'A'); else o1ch(u+'0');}
o2hex(int u)48 void o2hex(int u) {o1hex(u>> 4); o1hex(u);}
o4hex(int u)49 void o4hex(int u) {o2hex(u>> 8); o2hex(u);}
o8hex(int u)50 void o8hex(int u) {o4hex(u>>16); o4hex(u);}
o16hex(ui64 u)51 void o16hex(ui64 u) {o8hex(u>>32); o8hex(u);}
odig(unsigned int * pv,unsigned int d,int zf)52 unsigned int odig(unsigned int*pv,unsigned int d,int zf) {
53 char c='0';
54 unsigned int v=*pv;
55 while(v>=d) v-=d,c++;
56 if(zf==1&&c=='0') osp();
57 else o1ch(c),zf=0;
58 *pv=v;
59 return zf;
60 }
61
odec(int u)62 void odec(int u) {
63 unsigned int v=u;
64 int zf=1;
65 if(u<0) o1ch('-'),v=-v;
66 zf=odig(&v,1000000000,zf);
67 zf=odig(&v,100000000,zf);
68 zf=odig(&v,10000000,zf);
69 zf=odig(&v,1000000,zf);
70 zf=odig(&v,100000,zf);
71 zf=odig(&v,10000,zf);
72 zf=odig(&v,1000,zf);
73 zf=odig(&v,100,zf);
74 zf=odig(&v,10,zf);
75 zf=odig(&v,1,0);
76 }
77 #endif
78
79
xdigval(int c)80 int xdigval(int c) {
81 if(c>='0'&&c<='9') return c-'0';
82 if(c>='A'&&c<='F') return c-'A'+10;
83 if(c>='a'&&c<='f') return c-'a'+10;
84 return -1;
85 }
86
87 ui64 seed;
88
rnd64()89 ui64 rnd64() {
90 if(seed&1) seed=(seed>>1)^0x800000000000000dULL;
91 else seed= seed>>1;
92 return seed;
93 }
94
rnd32()95 unsigned int rnd32() {
96 return rnd64();
97 }
98
99 //#define RANDOMISE
100 //#define rfn "/dev/random"
101
102
103 #ifdef uart_default
test_divu64u64(ui64 y,ui64 x)104 void test_divu64u64(ui64 y,ui64 x) {
105 ui64 q,r;
106 test_mulib_divu64u64(&y,&x,&q,&r);
107 #if !PICO_ON_DEVICE
108 if (!x) return;
109 #endif
110 if(q==y/x&&r==y%x) ;
111 else {
112 ostr("U ");
113 o16hex(y); osp();
114 o16hex(x); osp();
115 o16hex(q); osp();
116 o16hex(r);
117 ostr(" : ");
118 o16hex(y/x); osp();
119 o16hex(y%x); onl();
120 }
121 ntests++;
122 }
123
test_divs64s64(i64 y,i64 x)124 void test_divs64s64(i64 y,i64 x) {
125 i64 q,r;
126 #if !PICO_ON_DEVICE
127 if (y == INT64_MIN) return;
128 #endif
129 test_mulib_divs64s64(&y,&x,&q,&r);
130 #if !PICO_ON_DEVICE
131 if (!x) return;
132 #endif
133 if(q==y/x&&r==y%x) ;
134 else {
135 ostr("S ");
136 o16hex(y); osp();
137 o16hex(x); osp();
138 o16hex(q); osp();
139 o16hex(r);
140 ostr(" : ");
141 o16hex(y/x); osp();
142 o16hex(y%x); onl();
143 }
144 ntests++;
145 }
146
147
148 // for all x and y consisting of a single run of 1:s, test a region around (x,y)
test_special()149 void test_special() {
150 int i0,j0,i1,j1,dy,dx;
151 ui64 y,x;
152 for(i0=0;i0<64;i0++) {
153 y=0;
154 for(i1=i0;i1<65;i1++) {
155 for(j0=0;j0<64;j0++) {
156 x=0;
157 for(j1=j0;j1<65;j1++) {
158 #define A 2
159 for(dy=-A;dy<=A;dy++) {
160 for(dx=-A;dx<=A;dx++) {
161 test_divu64u64( y+dy, x+dx);
162 test_divs64s64( y+dy, x+dx);
163 test_divs64s64( y+dy,-x-dx);
164 test_divs64s64(-y-dy, x+dx);
165 test_divs64s64(-y-dy,-x-dx);
166 }
167 }
168 x|=1ULL<<j1;
169 }
170 }
171 y|=1ULL<<i1;
172 }
173 odec(i0+1); ostr(" "); odec(i1+1); ostr(" specials\n");
174 }
175 }
176
test_random()177 void test_random() {
178 int i,j;
179 ui64 y,x,m;
180 for(i=0;;i++) {
181 for(j=0;j<200000;j++) {
182 m=1ULL<<(rnd32()%48+15); m+=m-1; y=rnd64()&m;
183 m=1ULL<<(rnd32()%48+15); m+=m-1; x=rnd64()&m;
184 test_divu64u64( y, x);
185 test_divs64s64( y, x);
186 test_divs64s64( y,-x);
187 test_divs64s64(-y, x);
188 test_divs64s64(-y,-x);
189 }
190 odec(i+1); ostr("M\n");
191 }
192 }
193 #endif
194
time_32(uint32_t a,uint32_t b,uint32_t (* func)(uint32_t a,uint32_t b))195 uint32_t __attribute__((naked)) time_32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t (*func)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)) {
196 #ifndef __riscv
197 pico_default_asm (
198 "push {r4, r5, lr}\n"
199 "ldr r4, =0xe000e018\n"
200 "ldr r5, [r4]\n"
201 "blx r2\n"
202 "ldr r0, [r4]\n"
203 "subs r5, r0\n"
204 "lsls r0, r5, #8\n"
205 "asrs r0, #8\n"
206 "pop {r4, r5, pc}\n"
207 );
208 #else
209 pico_default_asm (
210 "li a0, 0\n"
211 );
212 #endif
213 }
214
time_64(uint64_t a,uint64_t b,uint64_t (* func64)(uint64_t a,uint64_t b))215 uint32_t __attribute__((naked)) time_64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b, uint64_t (*func64)(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)) {
216 #ifndef __riscv
217 pico_default_asm (
218 "push {r4-r6, lr}\n"
219 "ldr r6, [sp, #16]\n"
220 "ldr r4, =0xe000e018\n"
221 "ldr r5, [r4]\n"
222 "blx r6\n"
223 "ldr r0, [r4]\n"
224 "subs r5, r0\n"
225 "lsls r0, r5, #8\n"
226 "asrs r0, #8\n"
227 "pop {r4-r6, pc}\n"
228 );
229 #else
230 pico_default_asm (
231 "li a0, 0\n"
232 );
233 #endif
234 }
235
compiler_div_s32(uint32_t a,uint32_t b)236 uint32_t compiler_div_s32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
237 return ((int32_t)a) / (int32_t)b;
238 }
239
pico_div_s32(uint32_t a,uint32_t b)240 uint32_t pico_div_s32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
241 return div_s32s32(a, b);
242 }
243
compiler_div_u32(uint32_t a,uint32_t b)244 uint32_t compiler_div_u32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
245 return a/b;
246 }
247
pico_div_u32(uint32_t a,uint32_t b)248 uint32_t pico_div_u32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
249 return div_u32u32(a, b);
250 }
251
compiler_div_s64(uint64_t a,uint64_t b)252 uint64_t compiler_div_s64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
253 return ((int64_t)a) / (int64_t)b;
254 }
255
pico_div_s64(uint64_t a,uint64_t b)256 uint64_t pico_div_s64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
257 return div_s64s64(a, b);
258 }
259
compiler_div_u64(uint64_t a,uint64_t b)260 uint64_t compiler_div_u64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
261 return a/b;
262 }
263
pico_div_u64(uint64_t a,uint64_t b)264 uint64_t pico_div_u64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
265 return div_u64u64(a, b);
266 }
267
268
perf_test()269 void perf_test() {
270 *(volatile unsigned int *)0xe000e010=5; // enable SYSTICK at core clock
271
272 for(int bit = 30; bit>=0; bit--) {
273 int div = 1u << (31-bit);
274 const int N = 1000;
275 int tc = 0, tp = 0;
276 for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
277 int a = rnd32();
278 int b;
279 do {
280 b = rnd32() / div;
281 } while (b == 0);
282 tc += time_32(a, b, compiler_div_s32);
283 tp += time_32(a, b, pico_div_s32);
284 }
285 printf(" S32 %d %f\t%f\n", bit, tc / 1000.0, tp / 1000.0);
286 }
287
288 for(int bit = 30; bit>=0; bit--) {
289 int div = 1u << (31-bit);
290 const int N = 1000;
291 int tc = 0, tp = 0;
292 for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
293 int a = rnd32();
294 int b;
295 do {
296 b = rnd32() / div;
297 } while (b == 0);
298 tc += time_32(a, b, compiler_div_u32);
299 tp += time_32(a, b, pico_div_u32);
300 }
301 printf(" U32 %d %f\t%f\n", bit, tc / 1000.0, tp / 1000.0);
302 }
303
304 for(int extra = 0; extra <= 48; extra+=16)
305 {
306 for(int bit = 62; bit>=0; bit--) {
307 int64_t div = 1ull << (62-bit);
308 const int N = 1000;
309 int tc = 0, tp = 0;
310 for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
311 int64_t a = rnd64() / (1u << extra);
312 int64_t b;
313 do {
314 b = ((int64_t)rnd64()) / div;
315 } while (b == 0);
316 tc += time_64(a, b, compiler_div_s64);
317 tp += time_64(a, b, pico_div_s64);
318 }
319 printf(" S64 %d %d %f\t%f\n", extra, bit, tc / 1000.0, tp / 1000.0);
320 }
321
322 for(int bit = 62; bit>=0; bit--) {
323 int64_t div = 1ull << (62-bit);
324 const int N = 1000;
325 int tc = 0, tp = 0;
326 for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
327 uint64_t a = rnd64();
328 uint64_t b;
329 do {
330 b = rnd64() / div;
331 } while (b == 0);
332 tc += time_64(a, b, compiler_div_u64);
333 tp += time_64(a, b, pico_div_u64);
334 }
335 printf(" U64 %d %d %f\t%f\n", extra, bit, tc / 1000.0, tp / 1000.0);
336 }
337 }
338 }
339
main()340 int main() {
341 #ifndef uart_default
342 #warning test/pico_divider requires a default uart
343 #else
344 #ifdef TURBO
345 vreg_set_voltage(VREG_VOLTAGE_MAX);
346 set_sys_clock_khz(48000*8, true);
347 #endif
348 setup_default_uart();
349 #ifdef RANDOMISE
350 int u;
351 ifh=sys_host(SYS_OPEN,(int)rfn,0,strlen(rfn));
352 u=sys_host(SYS_READ,ifh,(int)&seed,sizeof(seed));
353 if(u) {ostrnl("Error reading random stream"); return 16;}
354 sys_host(SYS_CLOSE,ifh,0,0);
355 #else
356 seed=12233524287791987605ULL;
357 #endif
358 perf_test();
359 ostr("begin\n");
360 test_divu64u64( 38, 6);
361 test_divs64s64( 38, 6);
362 test_divs64s64( 38,-6);
363 test_divs64s64(-38, 6);
364 test_divs64s64(-38,-6);
365 test_divu64u64(1234567890123ULL,6);
366 test_divu64u64(0x0000000100000000ULL,6);
367 test_divu64u64(0xffffffffffffffffULL,6);
368 test_special();
369 o16hex(ntests);
370 ostr(" special tests done; starting random tests\n");
371 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x0000000100000000ULL);
372 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x00000001ffffffffULL);
373 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x00000003ffffffffULL);
374 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x00000007ffffffffULL);
375 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x0000000fffffffffULL);
376 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x0000001fffffffffULL);
377 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x0000003fffffffffULL);
378 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x0000007fffffffffULL);
379 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x000000ffffffffffULL);
380 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x000001ffffffffffULL);
381 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x000003ffffffffffULL);
382 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x000007ffffffffffULL);
383 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x00000fffffffffffULL);
384 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x00001fffffffffffULL);
385 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x00003fffffffffffULL);
386 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x00007fffffffffffULL);
387 test_divu64u64(0xf123456789abcdefULL,0x0000ffffffffffffULL);
388
389 test_random();
390
391 ostr("END\n");
392 return 0;
393 #endif
394 }
395
396