1 /* $NetBSD: hcreate.c,v 1.2 2001/02/19 21:26:04 ross Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Christopher G. Demetriou
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * <<Id: LICENSE_GC,v 1.1 2001/10/01 23:24:05 cgd Exp>>
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * hcreate() / hsearch() / hdestroy()
34  *
35  * SysV/XPG4 hash table functions.
36  *
37  * Implementation done based on NetBSD manual page and Solaris manual page,
38  * plus my own personal experience about how they're supposed to work.
39  *
40  * I tried to look at Knuth (as cited by the Solaris manual page), but
41  * nobody had a copy in the office, so...
42  */
43 
44 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
45 #if 0
46 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
47 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <search.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include "db_local.h"
57 #include "hash.h"
58 #include "page.h"
59 #include "extern.h"
60 
61 /*
62  * DO NOT MAKE THIS STRUCTURE LARGER THAN 32 BYTES (4 ptrs on 64-bit
63  * ptr machine) without adjusting MAX_BUCKETS_LG2 below.
64  */
65 struct internal_entry {
66 	SLIST_ENTRY(internal_entry) link;
67 	ENTRY ent;
68 };
69 SLIST_HEAD(internal_head, internal_entry);
70 
71 #define	MIN_BUCKETS_LG2	4
72 #define	MIN_BUCKETS	(1 << MIN_BUCKETS_LG2)
73 
74 /*
75  * max * sizeof internal_entry must fit into size_t.
76  * assumes internal_entry is <= 32 (2^5) bytes.
77  */
78 #ifdef __MSP430X_LARGE__
79 /* 20-bit size_t.  */
80 #define	MAX_BUCKETS_LG2	(20 - 1 - 5)
81 #else
82 #define	MAX_BUCKETS_LG2	(sizeof (size_t) * 8 - 1 - 5)
83 #endif
84 #define	MAX_BUCKETS	((size_t)1 << MAX_BUCKETS_LG2)
85 
86 int
hcreate_r(size_t nel,struct hsearch_data * htab)87 hcreate_r(size_t nel, struct hsearch_data *htab)
88 {
89 	size_t idx;
90 	unsigned int p2;
91 
92 	/* Make sure this this isn't called when a table already exists. */
93 	if (htab->htable != NULL) {
94 		errno = EINVAL;
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* If nel is too small, make it min sized. */
99 	if (nel < MIN_BUCKETS)
100 		nel = MIN_BUCKETS;
101 
102 	/* If it's too large, cap it. */
103 	if (nel > MAX_BUCKETS)
104 		nel = MAX_BUCKETS;
105 
106 	/* If it's is not a power of two in size, round up. */
107 	if ((nel & (nel - 1)) != 0) {
108 		for (p2 = 0; nel != 0; p2++)
109 			nel >>= 1;
110 		nel = 1 << p2;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* Allocate the table. */
114 	htab->htablesize = nel;
115 	htab->htable = malloc(htab->htablesize * sizeof htab->htable[0]);
116 	if (htab->htable == NULL) {
117 		errno = ENOMEM;
118 		return 0;
119 	}
120 
121 	/* Initialize it. */
122 	for (idx = 0; idx < htab->htablesize; idx++)
123 		SLIST_INIT(&(htab->htable[idx]));
124 
125 	return 1;
126 }
127 
128 void
hdestroy_r(struct hsearch_data * htab)129 hdestroy_r(struct hsearch_data *htab)
130 {
131 #if 0
132 	struct internal_entry *ie;
133 	size_t idx;
134 #endif
135 	if (htab->htable == NULL)
136 		return;
137 
138 #if 0
139 	for (idx = 0; idx < htab->htablesize; idx++) {
140 		while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&(htab->htable[idx]))) {
141 			ie = SLIST_FIRST(&(htab->htable[idx]));
142 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&(htab->htable[idx]), link);
143                         free(ie->ent.key);
144 			free(ie);
145 		}
146 	}
147 #endif
148 	free(htab->htable);
149 	htab->htable = NULL;
150 }
151 
152 int
hsearch_r(ENTRY item,ACTION action,ENTRY ** retval,struct hsearch_data * htab)153 hsearch_r(ENTRY item, ACTION action, ENTRY **retval, struct hsearch_data *htab)
154 {
155 	struct internal_head *head;
156 	struct internal_entry *ie;
157 	__uint32_t hashval;
158 	size_t len;
159 
160 	len = strlen(item.key);
161 	hashval = __default_hash(item.key, len);
162 
163         head = &(htab->htable[hashval & (htab->htablesize - 1)]);
164 	ie = SLIST_FIRST(head);
165 	while (ie != NULL) {
166 		if (strcmp(ie->ent.key, item.key) == 0)
167 			break;
168 		ie = SLIST_NEXT(ie, link);
169 	}
170 
171 	if (ie != NULL)
172           {
173             *retval = &ie->ent;
174             return 1;
175           }
176 	else if (action == FIND)
177           {
178             *retval = NULL;
179             return 0;
180           }
181 
182 	ie = malloc(sizeof *ie);
183 	if (ie == NULL)
184           {
185             *retval = NULL;
186             return 0;
187           }
188 	ie->ent.key = item.key;
189 	ie->ent.data = item.data;
190 
191 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, ie, link);
192         *retval = &ie->ent;
193 	return 1;
194 }
195