1 /* 2 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD 3 * 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 5 */ 6 #pragma once 7 8 #include <stdbool.h> 9 #include <esp_err.h> 10 #include "esp_flash_partitions.h" 11 #include "esp_app_format.h" 12 #include "esp_assert.h" 13 14 #ifdef __cplusplus 15 extern "C" { 16 #endif 17 18 #define ESP_ERR_IMAGE_BASE 0x2000 19 #define ESP_ERR_IMAGE_FLASH_FAIL (ESP_ERR_IMAGE_BASE + 1) 20 #define ESP_ERR_IMAGE_INVALID (ESP_ERR_IMAGE_BASE + 2) 21 22 /* Support for app/bootloader image parsing 23 Can be compiled as part of app or bootloader code. 24 */ 25 26 #define ESP_IMAGE_HASH_LEN 32 /* Length of the appended SHA-256 digest */ 27 28 /* Structure to hold on-flash image metadata */ 29 typedef struct { 30 uint32_t start_addr; /* Start address of image */ 31 esp_image_header_t image; /* Header for entire image */ 32 esp_image_segment_header_t segments[ESP_IMAGE_MAX_SEGMENTS]; /* Per-segment header data */ 33 uint32_t segment_data[ESP_IMAGE_MAX_SEGMENTS]; /* Data offsets for each segment */ 34 uint32_t image_len; /* Length of image on flash, in bytes */ 35 uint8_t image_digest[32]; /* appended SHA-256 digest */ 36 } esp_image_metadata_t; 37 38 typedef enum { 39 ESP_IMAGE_VERIFY, /* Verify image contents, not load to memory, load metadata. Print errors. */ 40 ESP_IMAGE_VERIFY_SILENT, /* Verify image contents, not load to memory, load metadata. Don't print errors. */ 41 #ifdef BOOTLOADER_BUILD 42 ESP_IMAGE_LOAD, /* Verify image contents, load to memory, load metadata. Print errors. */ 43 ESP_IMAGE_LOAD_NO_VALIDATE, /* Not verify image contents, load to memory, load metadata. Print errors. */ 44 #endif 45 } esp_image_load_mode_t; 46 47 typedef struct { 48 esp_partition_pos_t partition; /*!< Partition of application which worked before goes to the deep sleep. */ 49 uint16_t reboot_counter; /*!< Reboot counter. Reset only when power is off. */ 50 union { 51 struct { 52 uint8_t factory_reset_state : 1; /* True when Factory reset has occurred */ 53 uint8_t reserve : 7; /* Reserve */ 54 }; 55 uint8_t val; 56 } flags; 57 uint8_t reserve; /*!< Reserve */ 58 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC 59 uint8_t custom[CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE]; /*!< Reserve for custom propose */ 60 #endif 61 uint32_t crc; /*!< Check sum crc32 */ 62 } rtc_retain_mem_t; 63 64 65 ESP_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(rtc_retain_mem_t, crc) == sizeof(rtc_retain_mem_t) - sizeof(uint32_t), "CRC field must be the last field of rtc_retain_mem_t structure"); 66 67 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC_MEM 68 69 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC 70 ESP_STATIC_ASSERT(CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE % 4 == 0, "CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE must be a multiple of 4 bytes"); 71 /* The custom field must be the penultimate field */ 72 ESP_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(rtc_retain_mem_t, custom) == sizeof(rtc_retain_mem_t) - sizeof(uint32_t) - CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE, 73 "custom field in rtc_retain_mem_t structure must be the field before the CRC one"); 74 #endif 75 76 ESP_STATIC_ASSERT(CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE % 4 == 0, "CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE must be a multiple of 4 bytes"); 77 78 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC 79 #define ESP_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC (CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE + CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_CUSTOM_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE) 80 #else 81 #define ESP_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC (CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC_SIZE) 82 #endif 83 84 ESP_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(rtc_retain_mem_t) <= ESP_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC, "Reserved RTC area must exceed size of rtc_retain_mem_t"); 85 #endif // CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_RESERVE_RTC_MEM 86 87 /** 88 * @brief Verify an app image. 89 * 90 * If encryption is enabled, data will be transparently decrypted. 91 * 92 * @param mode Mode of operation (verify, silent verify, or load). 93 * @param part Partition to load the app from. 94 * @param[inout] data Pointer to the image metadata structure which is be filled in by this function. 95 * 'start_addr' member should be set (to the start address of the image.) 96 * Other fields will all be initialised by this function. 97 * 98 * Image validation checks: 99 * - Magic byte. 100 * - Partition smaller than 16MB. 101 * - All segments & image fit in partition. 102 * - 8 bit image checksum is valid. 103 * - SHA-256 of image is valid (if image has this appended). 104 * - (Signature) if signature verification is enabled. 105 * 106 * @return 107 * - ESP_OK if verify or load was successful 108 * - ESP_ERR_IMAGE_FLASH_FAIL if a SPI flash error occurs 109 * - ESP_ERR_IMAGE_INVALID if the image appears invalid. 110 * - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the partition or data pointers are invalid. 111 */ 112 esp_err_t esp_image_verify(esp_image_load_mode_t mode, const esp_partition_pos_t *part, esp_image_metadata_t *data); 113 114 /** 115 * @brief Get metadata of app 116 * 117 * If encryption is enabled, data will be transparently decrypted. 118 * 119 * @param part Partition to load the app from. 120 * @param[out] metadata Pointer to the image metadata structure which is be filled in by this function. 121 * Fields will all be initialised by this function. 122 * 123 * @return 124 * - ESP_OK if filling of metadata was successful 125 */ 126 esp_err_t esp_image_get_metadata(const esp_partition_pos_t *part, esp_image_metadata_t *metadata); 127 128 /** 129 * @brief Verify and load an app image (available only in space of bootloader). 130 * 131 * If encryption is enabled, data will be transparently decrypted. 132 * 133 * @param part Partition to load the app from. 134 * @param[inout] data Pointer to the image metadata structure which is be filled in by this function. 135 * 'start_addr' member should be set (to the start address of the image.) 136 * Other fields will all be initialised by this function. 137 * 138 * Image validation checks: 139 * - Magic byte. 140 * - Partition smaller than 16MB. 141 * - All segments & image fit in partition. 142 * - 8 bit image checksum is valid. 143 * - SHA-256 of image is valid (if image has this appended). 144 * - (Signature) if signature verification is enabled. 145 * 146 * @return 147 * - ESP_OK if verify or load was successful 148 * - ESP_ERR_IMAGE_FLASH_FAIL if a SPI flash error occurs 149 * - ESP_ERR_IMAGE_INVALID if the image appears invalid. 150 * - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the partition or data pointers are invalid. 151 */ 152 esp_err_t bootloader_load_image(const esp_partition_pos_t *part, esp_image_metadata_t *data); 153 154 /** 155 * @brief Load an app image without verification (available only in space of bootloader). 156 * 157 * If encryption is enabled, data will be transparently decrypted. 158 * 159 * @param part Partition to load the app from. 160 * @param[inout] data Pointer to the image metadata structure which is be filled in by this function. 161 * 'start_addr' member should be set (to the start address of the image.) 162 * Other fields will all be initialised by this function. 163 * 164 * @return 165 * - ESP_OK if verify or load was successful 166 * - ESP_ERR_IMAGE_FLASH_FAIL if a SPI flash error occurs 167 * - ESP_ERR_IMAGE_INVALID if the image appears invalid. 168 * - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the partition or data pointers are invalid. 169 */ 170 esp_err_t bootloader_load_image_no_verify(const esp_partition_pos_t *part, esp_image_metadata_t *data); 171 172 /** 173 * @brief Verify the bootloader image. 174 * 175 * @param[out] If result is ESP_OK and this pointer is non-NULL, it 176 * will be set to the length of the bootloader image. 177 * 178 * @return As per esp_image_load_metadata(). 179 */ 180 esp_err_t esp_image_verify_bootloader(uint32_t *length); 181 182 /** 183 * @brief Verify the bootloader image. 184 * 185 * @param[out] Metadata for the image. Only valid if result is ESP_OK. 186 * 187 * @return As per esp_image_load_metadata(). 188 */ 189 esp_err_t esp_image_verify_bootloader_data(esp_image_metadata_t *data); 190 191 /** 192 * @brief Get the flash size of the image 193 * 194 * @param app_flash_size The value configured in the image header 195 * @return Actual size, in bytes. 196 */ 197 int esp_image_get_flash_size(esp_image_flash_size_t app_flash_size); 198 199 200 typedef struct { 201 uint32_t drom_addr; 202 uint32_t drom_load_addr; 203 uint32_t drom_size; 204 uint32_t irom_addr; 205 uint32_t irom_load_addr; 206 uint32_t irom_size; 207 } esp_image_flash_mapping_t; 208 209 #ifdef __cplusplus 210 } 211 #endif 212