1 // Copyright 2017-2018 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 #ifndef _ESP_TLS_H_
15 #define _ESP_TLS_H_
16 
17 #include <stdbool.h>
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include "esp_err.h"
21 #ifdef CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS
22 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
23 #include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
24 #include "mbedtls/esp_debug.h"
25 #include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
26 #include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
27 #include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
28 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
29 #include "mbedtls/certs.h"
30 #elif CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_WOLFSSL
31 #include "wolfssl/wolfcrypt/settings.h"
32 #include "wolfssl/ssl.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifdef __cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE           0x8000             /*!< Starting number of ESP-TLS error codes */
40 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_CANNOT_RESOLVE_HOSTNAME           (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x01)  /*!< Error if hostname couldn't be resolved upon tls connection */
41 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_CANNOT_CREATE_SOCKET              (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x02)  /*!< Failed to create socket */
42 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_FAMILY       (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x03)  /*!< Unsupported protocol family */
43 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_FAILED_CONNECT_TO_HOST            (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x04)  /*!< Failed to connect to host */
44 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_SOCKET_SETOPT_FAILED              (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x05)  /*!< failed to set socket option */
45 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_CERT_PARTLY_OK                    (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x06)  /*!< mbedtls parse certificates was partly successful */
46 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_SEED_FAILED              (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x07)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
47 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_SET_HOSTNAME_FAILED           (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x08)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
48 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_CONFIG_DEFAULTS_FAILED        (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x09)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
49 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_CONF_ALPN_PROTOCOLS_FAILED    (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x0A)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
50 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_FAILED             (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x0B)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
51 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_CONF_OWN_CERT_FAILED          (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x0C)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
52 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_SETUP_FAILED                  (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x0D)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
53 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_WRITE_FAILED                  (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x0E)  /*!< mbedtls api returned error */
54 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_PK_PARSE_KEY_FAILED               (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x0F)  /*!< mbedtls api returned failed  */
55 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILED              (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x10)  /*!< mbedtls api returned failed  */
56 #define ESP_ERR_MBEDTLS_SSL_CONF_PSK_FAILED               (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x11)  /*!< mbedtls api returned failed  */
57 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT                (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x12)  /*!< new connection in esp_tls_low_level_conn connection timeouted */
58 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_SSL_SET_HOSTNAME_FAILED           (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x13)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned error */
59 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_SSL_CONF_ALPN_PROTOCOLS_FAILED    (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x14)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned error */
60 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_CERT_VERIFY_SETUP_FAILED          (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x15)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned error */
61 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_KEY_VERIFY_SETUP_FAILED           (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x16)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned error */
62 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILED              (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x17)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned failed  */
63 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_CTX_SETUP_FAILED                  (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x18)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned failed */
64 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_SSL_SETUP_FAILED                  (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x19)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned failed */
65 #define ESP_ERR_WOLFSSL_SSL_WRITE_FAILED                  (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x1A)  /*!< wolfSSL api returned failed */
66 
67 #define ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_SE_FAILED                         (ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE + 0x1B)  /*< esp-tls use Secure Element returned failed */
68 #ifdef CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS
69 #define ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ                          MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
70 #define ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE                         MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
71 #define ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT                            MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT
72 #elif CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_WOLFSSL /* CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS */
73 #define ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ                          WOLFSSL_ERROR_WANT_READ
74 #define ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE                         WOLFSSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE
75 #define ESP_TLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT                            WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT
76 #endif /*CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_WOLFSSL */
77 
78 /**
79 * Definition of different types/sources of error codes reported
80 * from different components
81 */
82 typedef enum {
83     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
84     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_SYSTEM,                /*!< System error -- errno */
85     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_MBEDTLS,               /*!< Error code from mbedTLS library */
86     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_MBEDTLS_CERT_FLAGS,    /*!< Certificate flags defined in mbedTLS */
87     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_ESP,                   /*!< ESP-IDF error type -- esp_err_t  */
88     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_WOLFSSL,               /*!< Error code from wolfSSL library */
89     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_WOLFSSL_CERT_FLAGS,    /*!< Certificate flags defined in wolfSSL */
90     ESP_TLS_ERR_TYPE_MAX,                   /*!< Last err type -- invalid entry */
91 } esp_tls_error_type_t;
92 
93 typedef struct esp_tls_last_error* esp_tls_error_handle_t;
94 
95 /**
96 *  @brief Error structure containing relevant errors in case tls error occurred
97 */
98 typedef struct esp_tls_last_error {
99     esp_err_t last_error;               /*!< error code (based on ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE) of the last occurred error */
100     int       esp_tls_error_code;       /*!< esp_tls error code from last esp_tls failed api */
101     int       esp_tls_flags;            /*!< last certification verification flags */
102 } esp_tls_last_error_t;
103 
104 /**
105  *  @brief ESP-TLS Connection State
106  */
107 typedef enum esp_tls_conn_state {
108     ESP_TLS_INIT = 0,
109     ESP_TLS_CONNECTING,
110     ESP_TLS_HANDSHAKE,
111     ESP_TLS_FAIL,
112     ESP_TLS_DONE,
113 } esp_tls_conn_state_t;
114 
115 typedef enum esp_tls_role {
116     ESP_TLS_CLIENT = 0,
117     ESP_TLS_SERVER,
118 } esp_tls_role_t;
119 
120 /**
121  *  @brief ESP-TLS preshared key and hint structure
122  */
123 typedef struct psk_key_hint {
124     const uint8_t* key;                     /*!< key in PSK authentication mode in binary format */
125     const size_t   key_size;                /*!< length of the key */
126     const char* hint;                       /*!< hint in PSK authentication mode in string format */
127 } psk_hint_key_t;
128 
129 /**
130 *  @brief Keep alive parameters structure
131 */
132 typedef struct tls_keep_alive_cfg {
133     bool keep_alive_enable;               /*!< Enable keep-alive timeout */
134     int keep_alive_idle;                  /*!< Keep-alive idle time (second) */
135     int keep_alive_interval;              /*!< Keep-alive interval time (second) */
136     int keep_alive_count;                 /*!< Keep-alive packet retry send count */
137 } tls_keep_alive_cfg_t;
138 
139 /**
140  * @brief      ESP-TLS configuration parameters
141  *
142  * @note       Note about format of certificates:
143  *             - This structure includes certificates of a Certificate Authority, of client or server as well
144  *             as private keys, which may be of PEM or DER format. In case of PEM format, the buffer must be
145  *             NULL terminated (with NULL character included in certificate size).
146  *             - Certificate Authority's certificate may be a chain of certificates in case of PEM format,
147  *             but could be only one certificate in case of DER format
148  *             - Variables names of certificates and private key buffers and sizes are defined as unions providing
149  *             backward compatibility for legacy *_pem_buf and *_pem_bytes names which suggested only PEM format
150  *             was supported. It is encouraged to use generic names such as cacert_buf and cacert_bytes.
151  */
152 typedef struct esp_tls_cfg {
153     const char **alpn_protos;               /*!< Application protocols required for HTTP2.
154                                                  If HTTP2/ALPN support is required, a list
155                                                  of protocols that should be negotiated.
156                                                  The format is length followed by protocol
157                                                  name.
158                                                  For the most common cases the following is ok:
159                                                  const char **alpn_protos = { "h2", NULL };
160                                                  - where 'h2' is the protocol name */
161 
162     union {
163     const unsigned char *cacert_buf;        /*!< Certificate Authority's certificate in a buffer.
164                                                  Format may be PEM or DER, depending on mbedtls-support
165                                                  This buffer should be NULL terminated in case of PEM */
166     const unsigned char *cacert_pem_buf;    /*!< CA certificate buffer legacy name */
167     };
168 
169     union {
170     unsigned int cacert_bytes;              /*!< Size of Certificate Authority certificate
171                                                  pointed to by cacert_buf
172                                                  (including NULL-terminator in case of PEM format) */
173     unsigned int cacert_pem_bytes;          /*!< Size of Certificate Authority certificate legacy name */
174     };
175 
176     union {
177     const unsigned char *clientcert_buf;    /*!< Client certificate in a buffer
178                                                  Format may be PEM or DER, depending on mbedtls-support
179                                                  This buffer should be NULL terminated in case of PEM */
180     const unsigned char *clientcert_pem_buf;     /*!< Client certificate legacy name */
181     };
182 
183     union {
184     unsigned int clientcert_bytes;          /*!< Size of client certificate pointed to by
185                                                  clientcert_pem_buf
186                                                  (including NULL-terminator in case of PEM format) */
187     unsigned int clientcert_pem_bytes;      /*!< Size of client certificate legacy name */
188     };
189 
190     union {
191     const unsigned char *clientkey_buf;     /*!< Client key in a buffer
192                                                  Format may be PEM or DER, depending on mbedtls-support
193                                                  This buffer should be NULL terminated in case of PEM */
194     const unsigned char *clientkey_pem_buf; /*!< Client key legacy name */
195     };
196 
197     union {
198     unsigned int clientkey_bytes;           /*!< Size of client key pointed to by
199                                                  clientkey_pem_buf
200                                                  (including NULL-terminator in case of PEM format) */
201     unsigned int clientkey_pem_bytes;       /*!< Size of client key legacy name */
202     };
203 
204     const unsigned char *clientkey_password;/*!< Client key decryption password string */
205 
206     unsigned int clientkey_password_len;    /*!< String length of the password pointed to by
207                                                  clientkey_password */
208 
209     bool non_block;                         /*!< Configure non-blocking mode. If set to true the
210                                                  underneath socket will be configured in non
211                                                  blocking mode after tls session is established */
212 
213     bool use_secure_element;                /*!< Enable this option to use secure element or
214                                                  atecc608a chip ( Integrated with ESP32-WROOM-32SE ) */
215 
216     int timeout_ms;                         /*!< Network timeout in milliseconds */
217 
218     bool use_global_ca_store;               /*!< Use a global ca_store for all the connections in which
219                                                  this bool is set. */
220 
221     const char *common_name;                /*!< If non-NULL, server certificate CN must match this name.
222                                                  If NULL, server certificate CN must match hostname. */
223 
224     bool skip_common_name;                  /*!< Skip any validation of server certificate CN field */
225 
226     tls_keep_alive_cfg_t *keep_alive_cfg;   /*!< Enable TCP keep-alive timeout for SSL connection */
227 
228     const psk_hint_key_t* psk_hint_key;     /*!< Pointer to PSK hint and key. if not NULL (and certificates are NULL)
229                                                  then PSK authentication is enabled with configured setup.
230                                                  Important note: the pointer must be valid for connection */
231 
232     esp_err_t (*crt_bundle_attach)(void *conf);
233                                             /*!< Function pointer to esp_crt_bundle_attach. Enables the use of certification
234                                                  bundle for server verification, must be enabled in menuconfig */
235 
236     void *ds_data;                          /*!< Pointer for digital signature peripheral context */
237 } esp_tls_cfg_t;
238 
239 #ifdef CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SERVER
240 typedef struct esp_tls_cfg_server {
241     const char **alpn_protos;                   /*!< Application protocols required for HTTP2.
242                                                      If HTTP2/ALPN support is required, a list
243                                                      of protocols that should be negotiated.
244                                                      The format is length followed by protocol
245                                                      name.
246                                                      For the most common cases the following is ok:
247                                                      const char **alpn_protos = { "h2", NULL };
248                                                      - where 'h2' is the protocol name */
249 
250     union {
251     const unsigned char *cacert_buf;        /*!< Client CA certificate in a buffer.
252                                                      This buffer should be NULL terminated */
253     const unsigned char *cacert_pem_buf;    /*!< Client CA certificate legacy name */
254     };
255 
256     union {
257     unsigned int cacert_bytes;              /*!< Size of client CA certificate
258                                                      pointed to by cacert_pem_buf */
259     unsigned int cacert_pem_bytes;          /*!< Size of client CA certificate legacy name */
260     };
261 
262     union {
263     const unsigned char *servercert_buf;        /*!< Server certificate in a buffer
264                                                      This buffer should be NULL terminated */
265     const unsigned char *servercert_pem_buf;    /*!< Server certificate legacy name */
266     };
267 
268     union {
269     unsigned int servercert_bytes;             /*!< Size of server certificate pointed to by
270                                                      servercert_pem_buf */
271     unsigned int servercert_pem_bytes;          /*!< Size of server certificate legacy name */
272     };
273 
274     union {
275     const unsigned char *serverkey_buf;         /*!< Server key in a buffer
276                                                      This buffer should be NULL terminated */
277     const unsigned char *serverkey_pem_buf;     /*!< Server key legacy name */
278     };
279 
280     union {
281     unsigned int serverkey_bytes;               /*!< Size of server key pointed to by
282                                                      serverkey_pem_buf */
283     unsigned int serverkey_pem_bytes;           /*!< Size of server key legacy name */
284     };
285 
286     const unsigned char *serverkey_password;    /*!< Server key decryption password string */
287 
288     unsigned int serverkey_password_len;        /*!< String length of the password pointed to by
289                                                      serverkey_password */
290 
291 } esp_tls_cfg_server_t;
292 #endif /* ! CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SERVER */
293 
294 /**
295  * @brief      ESP-TLS Connection Handle
296  */
297 typedef struct esp_tls {
298 #ifdef CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS
299     mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;                                                    /*!< TLS/SSL context */
300 
301     mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;                                            /*!< mbedTLS entropy context structure */
302 
303     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;                                          /*!< mbedTLS ctr drbg context structure.
304                                                                                      CTR_DRBG is deterministic random
305                                                                                      bit generation based on AES-256 */
306 
307     mbedtls_ssl_config conf;                                                    /*!< TLS/SSL configuration to be shared
308                                                                                      between mbedtls_ssl_context
309                                                                                      structures */
310 
311     mbedtls_net_context server_fd;                                              /*!< mbedTLS wrapper type for sockets */
312 
313     mbedtls_x509_crt cacert;                                                    /*!< Container for the X.509 CA certificate */
314 
315     mbedtls_x509_crt *cacert_ptr;                                               /*!< Pointer to the cacert being used. */
316 
317     mbedtls_x509_crt clientcert;                                                /*!< Container for the X.509 client certificate */
318 
319     mbedtls_pk_context clientkey;                                               /*!< Container for the private key of the client
320                                                                                      certificate */
321 #ifdef CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SERVER
322     mbedtls_x509_crt servercert;                                                /*!< Container for the X.509 server certificate */
323 
324     mbedtls_pk_context serverkey;                                               /*!< Container for the private key of the server
325                                                                                    certificate */
326 #endif
327 #elif CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_WOLFSSL
328     void *priv_ctx;
329     void *priv_ssl;
330 #endif
331     int sockfd;                                                                 /*!< Underlying socket file descriptor. */
332 
333     ssize_t (*read)(struct esp_tls  *tls, char *data, size_t datalen);          /*!< Callback function for reading data from TLS/SSL
334                                                                                      connection. */
335 
336     ssize_t (*write)(struct esp_tls *tls, const char *data, size_t datalen);    /*!< Callback function for writing data to TLS/SSL
337                                                                                      connection. */
338 
339     esp_tls_conn_state_t  conn_state;                                           /*!< ESP-TLS Connection state */
340 
341     fd_set rset;                                                                /*!< read file descriptors */
342 
343     fd_set wset;                                                                /*!< write file descriptors */
344 
345     bool is_tls;                                                                /*!< indicates connection type (TLS or NON-TLS) */
346 
347     esp_tls_role_t role;                                                        /*!< esp-tls role
348                                                                                      - ESP_TLS_CLIENT
349                                                                                      - ESP_TLS_SERVER */
350 
351     esp_tls_error_handle_t error_handle;                                        /*!< handle to error descriptor */
352 
353 } esp_tls_t;
354 
355 
356 /**
357  * @brief      Create TLS connection
358  *
359  * This function allocates and initializes esp-tls structure handle.
360  *
361  * @return      tls     Pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle if successfully initialized,
362  *                      NULL if allocation error
363  */
364 esp_tls_t *esp_tls_init(void);
365 
366 
367 
368 
369 /**
370  * @brief      Create a new blocking TLS/SSL connection
371  *
372  * This function establishes a TLS/SSL connection with the specified host in blocking manner.
373  *
374  * Note: This API is present for backward compatibility reasons. Alternative function
375  * with the same functionality is `esp_tls_conn_new_sync` (and its asynchronous version
376  * `esp_tls_conn_new_async`)
377  *
378  * @param[in]  hostname  Hostname of the host.
379  * @param[in]  hostlen   Length of hostname.
380  * @param[in]  port      Port number of the host.
381  * @param[in]  cfg       TLS configuration as esp_tls_cfg_t. If you wish to open
382  *                       non-TLS connection, keep this NULL. For TLS connection,
383  *                       a pass pointer to esp_tls_cfg_t. At a minimum, this
384  *                       structure should be zero-initialized.
385  *
386  * @return pointer to esp_tls_t, or NULL if connection couldn't be opened.
387  */
388 esp_tls_t *esp_tls_conn_new(const char *hostname, int hostlen, int port, const esp_tls_cfg_t *cfg)  __attribute__ ((deprecated));
389 
390 /**
391  * @brief      Create a new blocking TLS/SSL connection
392  *
393  * This function establishes a TLS/SSL connection with the specified host in blocking manner.
394  *
395  * @param[in]  hostname  Hostname of the host.
396  * @param[in]  hostlen   Length of hostname.
397  * @param[in]  port      Port number of the host.
398  * @param[in]  cfg       TLS configuration as esp_tls_cfg_t. If you wish to open
399  *                       non-TLS connection, keep this NULL. For TLS connection,
400  *                       a pass pointer to esp_tls_cfg_t. At a minimum, this
401  *                       structure should be zero-initialized.
402  * @param[in]  tls       Pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
403  *
404  * @return
405  *             - -1      If connection establishment fails.
406  *             -  1      If connection establishment is successful.
407  *             -  0      If connection state is in progress.
408  */
409 int esp_tls_conn_new_sync(const char *hostname, int hostlen, int port, const esp_tls_cfg_t *cfg, esp_tls_t *tls);
410 
411 /**
412  * @brief      Create a new blocking TLS/SSL connection with a given "HTTP" url
413  *
414  * The behaviour is same as esp_tls_conn_new() API. However this API accepts host's url.
415  *
416  * @param[in]  url  url of host.
417  * @param[in]  cfg  TLS configuration as esp_tls_cfg_t. If you wish to open
418  *                  non-TLS connection, keep this NULL. For TLS connection,
419  *                  a pass pointer to 'esp_tls_cfg_t'. At a minimum, this
420  *                  structure should be zero-initialized.
421  * @return pointer to esp_tls_t, or NULL if connection couldn't be opened.
422  */
423 esp_tls_t *esp_tls_conn_http_new(const char *url, const esp_tls_cfg_t *cfg);
424 
425 /**
426  * @brief      Create a new non-blocking TLS/SSL connection
427  *
428  * This function initiates a non-blocking TLS/SSL connection with the specified host, but due to
429  * its non-blocking nature, it doesn't wait for the connection to get established.
430  *
431  * @param[in]  hostname  Hostname of the host.
432  * @param[in]  hostlen   Length of hostname.
433  * @param[in]  port      Port number of the host.
434  * @param[in]  cfg       TLS configuration as esp_tls_cfg_t. `non_block` member of
435  *                       this structure should be set to be true.
436  * @param[in]  tls       pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
437  *
438  * @return
439  *             - -1      If connection establishment fails.
440  *             -  0      If connection establishment is in progress.
441  *             -  1      If connection establishment is successful.
442  */
443 int esp_tls_conn_new_async(const char *hostname, int hostlen, int port, const esp_tls_cfg_t *cfg, esp_tls_t *tls);
444 
445 /**
446  * @brief      Create a new non-blocking TLS/SSL connection with a given "HTTP" url
447  *
448  * The behaviour is same as esp_tls_conn_new() API. However this API accepts host's url.
449  *
450  * @param[in]  url     url of host.
451  * @param[in]  cfg     TLS configuration as esp_tls_cfg_t.
452  * @param[in]  tls     pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
453  *
454  * @return
455  *             - -1     If connection establishment fails.
456  *             -  0     If connection establishment is in progress.
457  *             -  1     If connection establishment is successful.
458  */
459 int esp_tls_conn_http_new_async(const char *url, const esp_tls_cfg_t *cfg, esp_tls_t *tls);
460 
461 /**
462  * @brief      Write from buffer 'data' into specified tls connection.
463  *
464  * @param[in]  tls      pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
465  * @param[in]  data     Buffer from which data will be written.
466  * @param[in]  datalen  Length of data buffer.
467  *
468  * @return
469  *             - >=0  if write operation was successful, the return value is the number
470  *                   of bytes actually written to the TLS/SSL connection.
471  *             - <0  if write operation was not successful, because either an
472  *                   error occured or an action must be taken by the calling process.
473  */
esp_tls_conn_write(esp_tls_t * tls,const void * data,size_t datalen)474 static inline ssize_t esp_tls_conn_write(esp_tls_t *tls, const void *data, size_t datalen)
475 {
476     return tls->write(tls, (char *)data, datalen);
477 }
478 
479 /**
480  * @brief      Read from specified tls connection into the buffer 'data'.
481  *
482  * @param[in]  tls      pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
483  * @param[in]  data     Buffer to hold read data.
484  * @param[in]  datalen  Length of data buffer.
485  *
486  * @return
487  *             - >0  if read operation was successful, the return value is the number
488  *                   of bytes actually read from the TLS/SSL connection.
489  *             -  0  if read operation was not successful. The underlying
490  *                   connection was closed.
491  *             - <0  if read operation was not successful, because either an
492  *                   error occured or an action must be taken by the calling process.
493  */
esp_tls_conn_read(esp_tls_t * tls,void * data,size_t datalen)494 static inline ssize_t esp_tls_conn_read(esp_tls_t *tls, void  *data, size_t datalen)
495 {
496     return tls->read(tls, (char *)data, datalen);
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  * @brief      Compatible version of esp_tls_conn_destroy() to close the TLS/SSL connection
501  *
502  * @note This API will be removed in IDFv5.0
503  *
504  * @param[in]  tls  pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
505  */
506 void esp_tls_conn_delete(esp_tls_t *tls);
507 
508 /**
509  * @brief      Close the TLS/SSL connection and free any allocated resources.
510  *
511  * This function should be called to close each tls connection opened with esp_tls_conn_new() or
512  * esp_tls_conn_http_new() APIs.
513  *
514  * @param[in]  tls  pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
515  *
516  * @return    - 0 on success
517  *            - -1 if socket error or an invalid argument
518  */
519 int esp_tls_conn_destroy(esp_tls_t *tls);
520 
521 /**
522  * @brief      Return the number of application data bytes remaining to be
523  *             read from the current record
524  *
525  * This API is a wrapper over mbedtls's mbedtls_ssl_get_bytes_avail() API.
526  *
527  * @param[in]  tls  pointer to esp-tls as esp-tls handle.
528  *
529  * @return
530  *            - -1  in case of invalid arg
531  *            - bytes available in the application data
532  *              record read buffer
533  */
534 ssize_t esp_tls_get_bytes_avail(esp_tls_t *tls);
535 
536 /**
537  * @brief       Returns the connection socket file descriptor from esp_tls session
538  *
539  * @param[in]   tls          handle to esp_tls context
540  *
541  * @param[out]  sockfd       int pointer to sockfd value.
542  *
543  * @return     - ESP_OK on success and value of sockfd will be updated with socket file descriptor for connection
544  *             - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if (tls == NULL || sockfd == NULL)
545  */
546 esp_err_t esp_tls_get_conn_sockfd(esp_tls_t *tls, int *sockfd);
547 
548 /**
549  * @brief      Create a global CA store, initially empty.
550  *
551  * This function should be called if the application wants to use the same CA store for multiple connections.
552  * This function initialises the global CA store which can be then set by calling esp_tls_set_global_ca_store().
553  * To be effective, this function must be called before any call to esp_tls_set_global_ca_store().
554  *
555  * @return
556  *             - ESP_OK             if creating global CA store was successful.
557  *             - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM     if an error occured when allocating the mbedTLS resources.
558  */
559 esp_err_t esp_tls_init_global_ca_store(void);
560 
561 /**
562  * @brief      Set the global CA store with the buffer provided in pem format.
563  *
564  * This function should be called if the application wants to set the global CA store for
565  * multiple connections i.e. to add the certificates in the provided buffer to the certificate chain.
566  * This function implicitly calls esp_tls_init_global_ca_store() if it has not already been called.
567  * The application must call this function before calling esp_tls_conn_new().
568  *
569  * @param[in]  cacert_pem_buf    Buffer which has certificates in pem format. This buffer
570  *                               is used for creating a global CA store, which can be used
571  *                               by other tls connections.
572  * @param[in]  cacert_pem_bytes  Length of the buffer.
573  *
574  * @return
575  *             - ESP_OK  if adding certificates was successful.
576  *             - Other   if an error occured or an action must be taken by the calling process.
577  */
578 esp_err_t esp_tls_set_global_ca_store(const unsigned char *cacert_pem_buf, const unsigned int cacert_pem_bytes);
579 
580 /**
581  * @brief      Free the global CA store currently being used.
582  *
583  * The memory being used by the global CA store to store all the parsed certificates is
584  * freed up. The application can call this API if it no longer needs the global CA store.
585  */
586 void esp_tls_free_global_ca_store(void);
587 
588 /**
589  * @brief      Returns last error in esp_tls with detailed mbedtls related error codes.
590  *             The error information is cleared internally upon return
591  *
592  * @param[in]  h              esp-tls error handle.
593  * @param[out] esp_tls_code   last error code returned from mbedtls api (set to zero if none)
594  *                            This pointer could be NULL if caller does not care about esp_tls_code
595  * @param[out] esp_tls_flags  last certification verification flags (set to zero if none)
596  *                            This pointer could be NULL if caller does not care about esp_tls_code
597  *
598  * @return
599  *            - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE if invalid parameters
600  *            - ESP_OK (0) if no error occurred
601  *            - specific error code (based on ESP_ERR_ESP_TLS_BASE) otherwise
602  */
603 esp_err_t esp_tls_get_and_clear_last_error(esp_tls_error_handle_t h, int *esp_tls_code, int *esp_tls_flags);
604 
605 /**
606  * @brief      Returns the last error captured in esp_tls of a specific type
607  *             The error information is cleared internally upon return
608  *
609  * @param[in]  h              esp-tls error handle.
610  * @param[in]  err_type       specific error type
611  * @param[out] error_code     last error code returned from mbedtls api (set to zero if none)
612  *                            This pointer could be NULL if caller does not care about esp_tls_code
613  * @return
614  *            - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE if invalid parameters
615  *            - ESP_OK if a valid error returned and was cleared
616  */
617 esp_err_t esp_tls_get_and_clear_error_type(esp_tls_error_handle_t h, esp_tls_error_type_t err_type, int *error_code);
618 
619 #if CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS
620 /**
621  * @brief      Get the pointer to the global CA store currently being used.
622  *
623  * The application must first call esp_tls_set_global_ca_store(). Then the same
624  * CA store could be used by the application for APIs other than esp_tls.
625  *
626  * @note       Modifying the pointer might cause a failure in verifying the certificates.
627  *
628  * @return
629  *             - Pointer to the global CA store currently being used    if successful.
630  *             - NULL                                                   if there is no global CA store set.
631  */
632 mbedtls_x509_crt *esp_tls_get_global_ca_store(void);
633 
634 #endif /* CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS */
635 #ifdef CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SERVER
636 /**
637  * @brief      Create TLS/SSL server session
638  *
639  * This function creates a TLS/SSL server context for already accepted client connection
640  * and performs TLS/SSL handshake with the client
641  *
642  * @param[in]  cfg      Pointer to esp_tls_cfg_server_t
643  * @param[in]  sockfd   FD of accepted connection
644  * @param[out] tls      Pointer to allocated esp_tls_t
645  *
646  * @return
647  *          - 0  if successful
648  *          - <0 in case of error
649  *
650  */
651 int esp_tls_server_session_create(esp_tls_cfg_server_t *cfg, int sockfd, esp_tls_t *tls);
652 
653 /**
654  * @brief      Close the server side TLS/SSL connection and free any allocated resources.
655  *
656  * This function should be called to close each tls connection opened with esp_tls_server_session_create()
657  *
658  * @param[in]  tls  pointer to esp_tls_t
659  */
660 void esp_tls_server_session_delete(esp_tls_t *tls);
661 #endif /* ! CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SERVER */
662 
663 #ifdef __cplusplus
664 }
665 #endif
666 
667 #endif /* ! _ESP_TLS_H_ */
668