1 /****************************************************************************** 2 * * 3 * License Agreement * 4 * * 5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Altera Corporation, San Jose, California, USA. * 6 * All rights reserved. * 7 * * 8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * 9 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * 10 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * 11 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * 12 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * 13 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * 14 * * 15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * 16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * 17 * * 18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * 19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * 20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * 21 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * 22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING * 23 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER * 24 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * 25 * * 26 * * 27 ******************************************************************************/ 28 29 #ifndef __ALT_AVALON_UART_H__ 30 #define __ALT_AVALON_UART_H__ 31 32 #include <stddef.h> 33 #include <sys/termios.h> 34 35 #include "sys/alt_warning.h" 36 37 #include "os/alt_sem.h" 38 #include "os/alt_flag.h" 39 #include "alt_types.h" 40 41 #ifdef __cplusplus 42 extern "C" 43 { 44 #endif /* __cplusplus */ 45 46 #if defined(ALT_USE_SMALL_DRIVERS) || defined(ALTERA_AVALON_UART_SMALL) 47 48 /* 49 *********************************************************************** 50 *********************** SMALL DRIVER ********************************** 51 *********************************************************************** 52 */ 53 54 /* 55 * State structure definition. Each instance of the driver uses one 56 * of these structures to hold its associated state. 57 */ 58 59 typedef struct altera_avalon_uart_state_s 60 { 61 unsigned int base; 62 } altera_avalon_uart_state; 63 64 /* 65 * The macro ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INSTANCE is used by the 66 * auto-generated file alt_sys_init.c to create an instance of this 67 * device driver state. 68 */ 69 70 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INSTANCE(name, state) \ 71 altera_avalon_uart_state state = \ 72 { \ 73 name##_BASE \ 74 } 75 76 /* 77 * The macro ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INIT is used by the auto-generated file 78 * alt_sys_init.c to initialize an instance of the device driver state. 79 */ 80 81 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INIT(name, state) 82 83 #else /* fast driver */ 84 85 /* 86 ********************************************************************** 87 *********************** FAST DRIVER ********************************** 88 ********************************************************************** 89 */ 90 91 /* 92 * ALT_AVALON_UART_READ_RDY and ALT_AVALON_UART_WRITE_RDY are the bitmasks 93 * that define uC/OS-II event flags that are releated to this device. 94 * 95 * ALT_AVALON_UART_READY_RDY indicates that there is read data in the buffer 96 * ready to be processed. ALT_UART_WRITE_RDY indicates that the transmitter is 97 * ready for more data. 98 */ 99 100 #define ALT_UART_READ_RDY 0x1 101 #define ALT_UART_WRITE_RDY 0x2 102 103 /* 104 * ALT_AVALON_UART_BUF_LEN is the length of the circular buffers used to hold 105 * pending transmit and receive data. This value must be a power of two. 106 */ 107 108 #define ALT_AVALON_UART_BUF_LEN (64) 109 110 /* 111 * ALT_AVALON_UART_BUF_MSK is used as an internal convenience for detecting 112 * the end of the arrays used to implement the transmit and receive buffers. 113 */ 114 115 #define ALT_AVALON_UART_BUF_MSK (ALT_AVALON_UART_BUF_LEN - 1) 116 117 /* 118 * This is somewhat of an ugly hack, but we need some mechanism for 119 * representing the non-standard 9 bit mode provided by this UART. In this 120 * case we abscond with the 5 bit mode setting. The value CS5 is defined in 121 * termios.h. 122 */ 123 124 #define CS9 CS5 125 126 /* 127 * The value ALT_AVALON_UART_FB is a value set in the devices flag field to 128 * indicate that the device has a fixed baud rate; i.e. if this flag is set 129 * software can not control the baud rate of the device. 130 */ 131 132 #define ALT_AVALON_UART_FB 0x1 133 134 /* 135 * The value ALT_AVALON_UART_FC is a value set in the device flag field to 136 * indicate the the device is using flow control, i.e. the driver must 137 * throttle on transmit if the nCTS pin is low. 138 */ 139 140 #define ALT_AVALON_UART_FC 0x2 141 142 /* 143 * The altera_avalon_uart_state structure is used to hold device specific data. 144 * This includes the transmit and receive buffers. 145 * 146 * An instance of this structure is created in the auto-generated 147 * alt_sys_init.c file for each UART listed in the systems PTF file. This is 148 * done using the ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INSTANCE macro given below. 149 */ 150 151 typedef struct altera_avalon_uart_state_s 152 { 153 void* base; /* The base address of the device */ 154 alt_u32 ctrl; /* Shadow value of the control register */ 155 volatile alt_u32 rx_start; /* Start of the pending receive data */ 156 volatile alt_u32 rx_end; /* End of the pending receive data */ 157 volatile alt_u32 tx_start; /* Start of the pending transmit data */ 158 volatile alt_u32 tx_end; /* End of the pending transmit data */ 159 #ifdef ALTERA_AVALON_UART_USE_IOCTL 160 struct termios termios; /* Current device configuration */ 161 alt_u32 freq; /* Current baud rate */ 162 #endif 163 alt_u32 flags; /* Configuation flags */ 164 ALT_FLAG_GRP (events) /* Event flags used for 165 * foreground/background in mult-threaded 166 * mode */ 167 ALT_SEM (read_lock) /* Semaphore used to control access to the 168 * read buffer in multi-threaded mode */ 169 ALT_SEM (write_lock) /* Semaphore used to control access to the 170 * write buffer in multi-threaded mode */ 171 volatile alt_u8 rx_buf[ALT_AVALON_UART_BUF_LEN]; /* The receive buffer */ 172 volatile alt_u8 tx_buf[ALT_AVALON_UART_BUF_LEN]; /* The transmit buffer */ 173 } altera_avalon_uart_state; 174 175 /* 176 * Conditionally define the data structures used to process ioctl requests. 177 * The following macros are defined for use in creating a device instance: 178 * 179 * ALTERA_AVALON_UART_TERMIOS - Initialise the termios structure used to 180 * describe the UART configuration. 181 * ALTERA_AVALON_UART_FREQ - Initialise the 'freq' field of the device 182 * structure, if the field exists. 183 * ALTERA_AVALON_UART_IOCTL - Initialise the 'ioctl' field of the device 184 * callback structure, if ioctls are enabled. 185 */ 186 187 #ifdef ALTERA_AVALON_UART_USE_IOCTL 188 189 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_TERMIOS(stop_bits, \ 190 parity, \ 191 odd_parity, \ 192 data_bits, \ 193 ctsrts, \ 194 baud) \ 195 { \ 196 0, \ 197 0, \ 198 ((stop_bits == 2) ? CSTOPB: 0) | \ 199 ((parity) ? PARENB: 0) | \ 200 ((odd_parity) ? PAODD: 0) | \ 201 ((data_bits == 7) ? CS7: (data_bits == 9) ? CS9: CS8) | \ 202 ((ctsrts) ? CRTSCTS : 0), \ 203 0, \ 204 0, \ 205 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, \ 206 baud, \ 207 baud \ 208 }, 209 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_FREQ(name) name##_FREQ, 210 211 #else /* !ALTERA_AVALON_UART_USE_IOCTL */ 212 213 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_TERMIOS(stop_bits, \ 214 parity, \ 215 odd_parity, \ 216 data_bits, \ 217 ctsrts, \ 218 baud) 219 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_FREQ(name) 220 221 #endif /* ALTERA_AVALON_UART_USE_IOCTL */ 222 223 /* 224 * The macro ALTERA_AVALON_UART_INSTANCE is used by the auto-generated file 225 * alt_sys_init.c to create an instance of this device driver state. 226 */ 227 228 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INSTANCE(name, state) \ 229 altera_avalon_uart_state state = \ 230 { \ 231 (void*) name##_BASE, \ 232 0, \ 233 0, \ 234 0, \ 235 0, \ 236 0, \ 237 ALTERA_AVALON_UART_TERMIOS(name##_STOP_BITS, \ 238 (name##_PARITY == 'N'), \ 239 (name##_PARITY == 'O'), \ 240 name##_DATA_BITS, \ 241 name##_USE_CTS_RTS, \ 242 name##_BAUD) \ 243 ALTERA_AVALON_UART_FREQ(name) \ 244 (name##_FIXED_BAUD ? ALT_AVALON_UART_FB : 0) | \ 245 (name##_USE_CTS_RTS ? ALT_AVALON_UART_FC : 0) \ 246 } 247 248 /* 249 * altera_avalon_uart_init() is called by the auto-generated function 250 * alt_sys_init() for each UART in the system. This is done using the 251 * ALTERA_AVALON_UART_INIT macro given below. 252 * 253 * This function is responsible for performing all the run time initilisation 254 * for a device instance, i.e. registering the interrupt handler, and 255 * regestering the device with the system. 256 */ 257 extern void altera_avalon_uart_init(altera_avalon_uart_state* sp, 258 alt_u32 irq_controller_id, alt_u32 irq); 259 260 /* 261 * The macro ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INIT is used by the auto-generated file 262 * alt_sys_init.c to initialize an instance of the device driver state. 263 * 264 * This macro performs a sanity check to ensure that the interrupt has been 265 * connected for this device. If not, then an apropriate error message is 266 * generated at build time. 267 */ 268 269 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INIT(name, state) \ 270 if (name##_IRQ == ALT_IRQ_NOT_CONNECTED) \ 271 { \ 272 ALT_LINK_ERROR ("Error: Interrupt not connected for " #name ". " \ 273 "You have selected the interrupt driven version of " \ 274 "the ALTERA Avalon UART driver, but the interrupt is " \ 275 "not connected for this device. You can select a " \ 276 "polled mode driver by checking the 'small driver' " \ 277 "option in the HAL configuration window, or by " \ 278 "using the -DALTERA_AVALON_UART_SMALL preprocessor " \ 279 "flag."); \ 280 } \ 281 else \ 282 { \ 283 altera_avalon_uart_init(&state, name##_IRQ_INTERRUPT_CONTROLLER_ID, \ 284 name##_IRQ); \ 285 } 286 287 #endif /* small driver */ 288 289 /* 290 * Include in case non-direct version of driver required. 291 */ 292 #include "altera_avalon_uart_fd.h" 293 294 /* 295 * Map alt_sys_init macros to direct or non-direct versions. 296 */ 297 #ifdef ALT_USE_DIRECT_DRIVERS 298 299 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_INSTANCE(name, state) \ 300 ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INSTANCE(name, state) 301 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_INIT(name, state) \ 302 ALTERA_AVALON_UART_STATE_INIT(name, state) 303 304 #else /* !ALT_USE_DIRECT_DRIVERS */ 305 306 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_INSTANCE(name, dev) \ 307 ALTERA_AVALON_UART_DEV_INSTANCE(name, dev) 308 #define ALTERA_AVALON_UART_INIT(name, dev) \ 309 ALTERA_AVALON_UART_DEV_INIT(name, dev) 310 311 #endif /* ALT_USE_DIRECT_DRIVERS */ 312 313 #ifdef __cplusplus 314 } 315 #endif /* __cplusplus */ 316 317 #endif /* __ALT_AVALON_UART_H__ */ 318