1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2017 Linaro Limited. 3 * 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 5 */ 6 #ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARM_MPU_NXP_MPU_H_ 7 #define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARM_MPU_NXP_MPU_H_ 8 9 #ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE 10 11 #define NXP_MPU_REGION_NUMBER 12 12 13 /* Bus Master User Mode Access */ 14 #define UM_READ 4 15 #define UM_WRITE 2 16 #define UM_EXEC 1 17 18 #define BM0_UM_SHIFT 0 19 #define BM1_UM_SHIFT 6 20 #define BM2_UM_SHIFT 12 21 #define BM3_UM_SHIFT 18 22 23 /* Bus Master Supervisor Mode Access */ 24 #define SM_RWX_ALLOW 0 25 #define SM_RX_ALLOW 1 26 #define SM_RW_ALLOW 2 27 #define SM_SAME_AS_UM 3 28 29 #define BM0_SM_SHIFT 3 30 #define BM1_SM_SHIFT 9 31 #define BM2_SM_SHIFT 15 32 #define BM3_SM_SHIFT 21 33 34 #define BM4_WE_SHIFT 24 35 #define BM4_RE_SHIFT 25 36 37 #if CONFIG_USB_KINETIS || CONFIG_UDC_KINETIS 38 #define BM4_PERMISSIONS ((1 << BM4_RE_SHIFT) | (1 << BM4_WE_SHIFT)) 39 #else 40 #define BM4_PERMISSIONS 0 41 #endif 42 43 /* Read Attribute */ 44 #define MPU_REGION_READ ((UM_READ << BM0_UM_SHIFT) | \ 45 (UM_READ << BM1_UM_SHIFT) | \ 46 (UM_READ << BM2_UM_SHIFT) | \ 47 (UM_READ << BM3_UM_SHIFT)) 48 49 /* Write Attribute */ 50 #define MPU_REGION_WRITE ((UM_WRITE << BM0_UM_SHIFT) | \ 51 (UM_WRITE << BM1_UM_SHIFT) | \ 52 (UM_WRITE << BM2_UM_SHIFT) | \ 53 (UM_WRITE << BM3_UM_SHIFT)) 54 55 /* Execute Attribute */ 56 #define MPU_REGION_EXEC ((UM_EXEC << BM0_UM_SHIFT) | \ 57 (UM_EXEC << BM1_UM_SHIFT) | \ 58 (UM_EXEC << BM2_UM_SHIFT) | \ 59 (UM_EXEC << BM3_UM_SHIFT)) 60 61 /* Super User Attributes */ 62 #define MPU_REGION_SU ((SM_SAME_AS_UM << BM0_SM_SHIFT) | \ 63 (SM_SAME_AS_UM << BM1_SM_SHIFT) | \ 64 (SM_SAME_AS_UM << BM2_SM_SHIFT) | \ 65 (SM_SAME_AS_UM << BM3_SM_SHIFT)) 66 67 #define MPU_REGION_SU_RX ((SM_RX_ALLOW << BM0_SM_SHIFT) | \ 68 (SM_RX_ALLOW << BM1_SM_SHIFT) | \ 69 (SM_RX_ALLOW << BM2_SM_SHIFT) | \ 70 (SM_RX_ALLOW << BM3_SM_SHIFT)) 71 72 #define MPU_REGION_SU_RW ((SM_RW_ALLOW << BM0_SM_SHIFT) | \ 73 (SM_RW_ALLOW << BM1_SM_SHIFT) | \ 74 (SM_RW_ALLOW << BM2_SM_SHIFT) | \ 75 (SM_RW_ALLOW << BM3_SM_SHIFT)) 76 77 #define MPU_REGION_SU_RWX ((SM_RWX_ALLOW << BM0_SM_SHIFT) | \ 78 (SM_RWX_ALLOW << BM1_SM_SHIFT) | \ 79 (SM_RWX_ALLOW << BM2_SM_SHIFT) | \ 80 (SM_RWX_ALLOW << BM3_SM_SHIFT)) 81 82 /* The ENDADDR field has the last 5 bit reserved and set to 1 */ 83 #define ENDADDR_ROUND(x) (x - 0x1F) 84 85 #define REGION_USER_MODE_ATTR {(MPU_REGION_READ | \ 86 MPU_REGION_WRITE | \ 87 MPU_REGION_SU)} 88 89 /* Some helper defines for common regions */ 90 #if defined(CONFIG_MPU_ALLOW_FLASH_WRITE) 91 #define REGION_RAM_ATTR {((MPU_REGION_SU_RWX) | \ 92 ((UM_READ | UM_WRITE | UM_EXEC) << BM3_UM_SHIFT) | \ 93 (BM4_PERMISSIONS))} 94 95 #define REGION_FLASH_ATTR {(MPU_REGION_SU_RWX)} 96 97 #else 98 #define REGION_RAM_ATTR {((MPU_REGION_SU_RW) | \ 99 ((UM_READ | UM_WRITE) << BM3_UM_SHIFT) | \ 100 (BM4_PERMISSIONS))} 101 102 #define REGION_FLASH_ATTR {(MPU_REGION_READ | \ 103 MPU_REGION_EXEC | \ 104 MPU_REGION_SU)} 105 #endif 106 107 #define REGION_IO_ATTR {(MPU_REGION_READ | \ 108 MPU_REGION_WRITE | \ 109 MPU_REGION_EXEC | \ 110 MPU_REGION_SU)} 111 112 #define REGION_RO_ATTR {(MPU_REGION_READ | MPU_REGION_SU)} 113 114 #define REGION_USER_RO_ATTR {(MPU_REGION_READ | \ 115 MPU_REGION_SU)} 116 117 /* ENET (Master 3) and USB (Master 4) devices will not be able 118 to access RAM when the region is dynamically disabled in NXP MPU. 119 DEBUGGER (Master 1) can't be disabled in Region 0. */ 120 #define REGION_DEBUGGER_AND_DEVICE_ATTR {((MPU_REGION_SU) | \ 121 ((UM_READ | UM_WRITE) << BM3_UM_SHIFT) | \ 122 (BM4_PERMISSIONS))} 123 124 #define REGION_DEBUG_ATTR {MPU_REGION_SU} 125 126 #define REGION_BACKGROUND_ATTR {MPU_REGION_SU_RW} 127 128 struct nxp_mpu_region_attr { 129 /* NXP MPU region access permission attributes */ 130 uint32_t attr; 131 }; 132 133 typedef struct nxp_mpu_region_attr nxp_mpu_region_attr_t; 134 135 /* Typedef for the k_mem_partition attribute*/ 136 typedef struct { 137 uint32_t ap_attr; 138 } k_mem_partition_attr_t; 139 140 /* Kernel macros for memory attribution 141 * (access permissions and cache-ability). 142 * 143 * The macros are to be stored in k_mem_partition_attr_t 144 * objects. 145 */ 146 147 /* Read-Write access permission attributes */ 148 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_NA_U_NA ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 149 {(MPU_REGION_SU)}) 150 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RW_U_RW ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 151 {(MPU_REGION_READ | MPU_REGION_WRITE | MPU_REGION_SU)}) 152 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RW_U_RO ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 153 {(MPU_REGION_READ | MPU_REGION_SU_RW)}) 154 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RW_U_NA ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 155 {(MPU_REGION_SU_RW)}) 156 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RO_U_RO ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 157 {(MPU_REGION_READ | MPU_REGION_SU)}) 158 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RO_U_NA ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 159 {(MPU_REGION_SU_RX)}) 160 161 /* Execution-allowed attributes */ 162 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RWX_U_RWX ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 163 {(MPU_REGION_READ | MPU_REGION_WRITE | \ 164 MPU_REGION_EXEC | MPU_REGION_SU)}) 165 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RWX_U_RX ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 166 {(MPU_REGION_READ | MPU_REGION_EXEC | MPU_REGION_SU_RWX)}) 167 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RX_U_RX ((k_mem_partition_attr_t) \ 168 {(MPU_REGION_READ | MPU_REGION_EXEC | MPU_REGION_SU)}) 169 170 /* 171 * @brief Evaluate Write-ability 172 * 173 * Evaluate whether the access permissions include write-ability. 174 * 175 * @param attr The k_mem_partition_attr_t object holding the 176 * MPU attributes to be checked against write-ability. 177 */ 178 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_IS_WRITABLE(attr) \ 179 ({ \ 180 int __is_writable__; \ 181 switch (attr.ap_attr) { \ 182 case MPU_REGION_WRITE: \ 183 case MPU_REGION_SU_RW: \ 184 __is_writable__ = 1; \ 185 break; \ 186 default: \ 187 __is_writable__ = 0; \ 188 } \ 189 __is_writable__; \ 190 }) 191 192 /* 193 * @brief Evaluate Execution allowance 194 * 195 * Evaluate whether the access permissions include execution. 196 * 197 * @param attr The k_mem_partition_attr_t object holding the 198 * MPU attributes to be checked against execution 199 * allowance. 200 */ 201 #define K_MEM_PARTITION_IS_EXECUTABLE(attr) \ 202 ({ \ 203 int __is_executable__; \ 204 switch (attr.ap_attr) { \ 205 case MPU_REGION_SU_RX: \ 206 case MPU_REGION_EXEC: \ 207 __is_executable__ = 1; \ 208 break; \ 209 default: \ 210 __is_executable__ = 0; \ 211 } \ 212 __is_executable__; \ 213 }) 214 215 216 /* Region definition data structure */ 217 struct nxp_mpu_region { 218 /* Region Base Address */ 219 uint32_t base; 220 /* Region End Address */ 221 uint32_t end; 222 /* Region Name */ 223 const char *name; 224 /* Region Attributes */ 225 nxp_mpu_region_attr_t attr; 226 }; 227 228 #define MPU_REGION_ENTRY(_name, _base, _end, _attr) \ 229 {\ 230 .name = _name, \ 231 .base = _base, \ 232 .end = _end, \ 233 .attr = _attr, \ 234 } 235 236 /* MPU configuration data structure */ 237 struct nxp_mpu_config { 238 /* Number of regions */ 239 uint32_t num_regions; 240 /* Regions */ 241 const struct nxp_mpu_region *mpu_regions; 242 /* SRAM Region */ 243 uint32_t sram_region; 244 }; 245 246 /* Reference to the MPU configuration. 247 * 248 * This struct is defined and populated for each SoC (in the SoC definition), 249 * and holds the build-time configuration information for the fixed MPU 250 * regions enabled during kernel initialization. Dynamic MPU regions (e.g. 251 * for Thread Stack, Stack Guards, etc.) are programmed during runtime, thus, 252 * not kept here. 253 */ 254 extern const struct nxp_mpu_config mpu_config; 255 256 #endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */ 257 258 #define _ARCH_MEM_PARTITION_ALIGN_CHECK(start, size) \ 259 BUILD_ASSERT((size) % \ 260 CONFIG_ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE == 0 && \ 261 (size) >= CONFIG_ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE && \ 262 (uint32_t)(start) % CONFIG_ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE == 0, \ 263 "the size of the partition must align with minimum MPU \ 264 region size" \ 265 " and greater than or equal to minimum MPU region size." \ 266 "start address of the partition must align with minimum MPU \ 267 region size.") 268 269 #endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARM_MPU_NXP_MPU_H_ */ 270