1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2016, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  * @brief
32  *   This file includes platform abstraction for non-volatile storage of settings.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef OPENTHREAD_PLATFORM_SETTINGS_H_
36 #define OPENTHREAD_PLATFORM_SETTINGS_H_
37 
38 #include <openthread/instance.h>
39 
40 #ifdef __cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /**
45  * @addtogroup plat-settings
46  *
47  * @brief
48  *   This module includes the platform abstraction for non-volatile storage of settings.
49  *
50  * @{
51  *
52  */
53 
54 /**
55  * Defines the keys of settings.
56  *
57  * Note: When adding a new settings key, if the settings corresponding to the key contains security sensitive
58  *       information, the developer MUST add the key to the array `aSensitiveKeys` which is passed in
59  *       `otPlatSettingsInit()`.
60  *
61  */
62 enum
63 {
64     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_ACTIVE_DATASET       = 0x0001, ///< Active Operational Dataset.
65     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_PENDING_DATASET      = 0x0002, ///< Pending Operational Dataset.
66     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_NETWORK_INFO         = 0x0003, ///< Thread network information.
67     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_PARENT_INFO          = 0x0004, ///< Parent information.
68     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_CHILD_INFO           = 0x0005, ///< Child information.
69     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SLAAC_IID_SECRET_KEY = 0x0007, ///< SLAAC key to generate semantically opaque IID.
70     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_DAD_INFO             = 0x0008, ///< Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) information.
71     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SRP_ECDSA_KEY        = 0x000b, ///< SRP client ECDSA public/private key pair.
72     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SRP_CLIENT_INFO      = 0x000c, ///< The SRP client info (selected SRP server address).
73     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_SRP_SERVER_INFO      = 0x000d, ///< The SRP server info (UDP port).
74     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_BR_ULA_PREFIX        = 0x000f, ///< BR ULA prefix.
75     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_BR_ON_LINK_PREFIXES  = 0x0010, ///< BR local on-link prefixes.
76     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_BORDER_AGENT_ID      = 0x0011, ///< Unique Border Agent/Router ID.
77 
78     // Deprecated and reserved key values:
79     //
80     //   0x0006  previously auto-start.
81     //   0x0009  previously OMR prefix.
82     //   0x000a  previously on-link prefix.
83     //   0x000e  previously NAT64 prefix.
84 
85     // Keys in range 0x8000-0xffff are reserved for vendor-specific use.
86     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_VENDOR_RESERVED_MIN = 0x8000,
87     OT_SETTINGS_KEY_VENDOR_RESERVED_MAX = 0xffff,
88 };
89 
90 /**
91  * Performs any initialization for the settings subsystem, if necessary.
92  *
93  * Also sets the sensitive keys that should be stored in the secure area.
94  *
95  * Note that the memory pointed by @p aSensitiveKeys MUST not be released before @p aInstance is destroyed.
96  *
97  * @param[in]  aInstance             The OpenThread instance structure.
98  * @param[in]  aSensitiveKeys        A pointer to an array containing the list of sensitive keys. May be NULL only if
99  *                                   @p aSensitiveKeysLength is 0, which means that there is no sensitive keys.
100  * @param[in]  aSensitiveKeysLength  The number of entries in the @p aSensitiveKeys array.
101  *
102  */
103 void otPlatSettingsInit(otInstance *aInstance, const uint16_t *aSensitiveKeys, uint16_t aSensitiveKeysLength);
104 
105 /**
106  * Performs any de-initialization for the settings subsystem, if necessary.
107  *
108  * @param[in]  aInstance The OpenThread instance structure.
109  *
110  */
111 void otPlatSettingsDeinit(otInstance *aInstance);
112 
113 /**
114  * Fetches the value of a setting.
115  *
116  * Fetches the value of the setting identified
117  * by @p aKey and write it to the memory pointed to by aValue.
118  * It then writes the length to the integer pointed to by
119  * @p aValueLength. The initial value of @p aValueLength is the
120  * maximum number of bytes to be written to @p aValue.
121  *
122  * Can be used to check for the existence of
123  * a key without fetching the value by setting @p aValue and
124  * @p aValueLength to NULL. You can also check the length of
125  * the setting without fetching it by setting only aValue
126  * to NULL.
127  *
128  * Note that the underlying storage implementation is not
129  * required to maintain the order of settings with multiple
130  * values. The order of such values MAY change after ANY
131  * write operation to the store.
132  *
133  * @param[in]      aInstance     The OpenThread instance structure.
134  * @param[in]      aKey          The key associated with the requested setting.
135  * @param[in]      aIndex        The index of the specific item to get.
136  * @param[out]     aValue        A pointer to where the value of the setting should be written. May be set to NULL if
137  *                               just testing for the presence or length of a setting.
138  * @param[in,out]  aValueLength  A pointer to the length of the value. When called, this pointer should point to an
139  *                               integer containing the maximum value size that can be written to @p aValue. At return,
140  *                               the actual length of the setting is written. This may be set to NULL if performing
141  *                               a presence check.
142  *
143  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given setting was found and fetched successfully.
144  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_FOUND        The given setting was not found in the setting store.
145  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
146  */
147 otError otPlatSettingsGet(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, int aIndex, uint8_t *aValue, uint16_t *aValueLength);
148 
149 /**
150  * Sets or replaces the value of a setting.
151  *
152  * Sets or replaces the value of a setting
153  * identified by @p aKey.
154  *
155  * Calling this function successfully may cause unrelated
156  * settings with multiple values to be reordered.
157  *
158  * OpenThread stack guarantees to use `otPlatSettingsSet()`
159  * method for a @p aKey that was either previously set using
160  * `otPlatSettingsSet()` (i.e., contains a single value) or
161  * is empty and/or fully deleted (contains no value).
162  *
163  * Platform layer can rely and use this fact for optimizing
164  * its implementation.
165  *
166  * @param[in]  aInstance     The OpenThread instance structure.
167  * @param[in]  aKey          The key associated with the setting to change.
168  * @param[in]  aValue        A pointer to where the new value of the setting should be read from. MUST NOT be NULL if
169  *                           @p aValueLength is non-zero.
170  * @param[in]  aValueLength  The length of the data pointed to by aValue. May be zero.
171  *
172  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given setting was changed or staged.
173  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
174  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS          No space remaining to store the given setting.
175  */
176 otError otPlatSettingsSet(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, const uint8_t *aValue, uint16_t aValueLength);
177 
178 /**
179  * Adds a value to a setting.
180  *
181  * Adds the value to a setting
182  * identified by @p aKey, without replacing any existing
183  * values.
184  *
185  * Note that the underlying implementation is not required
186  * to maintain the order of the items associated with a
187  * specific key. The added value may be added to the end,
188  * the beginning, or even somewhere in the middle. The order
189  * of any pre-existing values may also change.
190  *
191  * Calling this function successfully may cause unrelated
192  * settings with multiple values to be reordered.
193  *
194  * OpenThread stack guarantees to use `otPlatSettingsAdd()`
195  * method for a @p aKey that was either previously managed by
196  * `otPlatSettingsAdd()` (i.e., contains one or more items) or
197  * is empty and/or fully deleted (contains no value).
198  *
199  * Platform layer can rely and use this fact for optimizing
200  * its implementation.
201  *
202  * @param[in]  aInstance     The OpenThread instance structure.
203  * @param[in]  aKey          The key associated with the setting to change.
204  * @param[in]  aValue        A pointer to where the new value of the setting should be read from. MUST NOT be NULL
205  *                           if @p aValueLength is non-zero.
206  * @param[in]  aValueLength  The length of the data pointed to by @p aValue. May be zero.
207  *
208  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given setting was added or staged to be added.
209  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
210  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS          No space remaining to store the given setting.
211  */
212 otError otPlatSettingsAdd(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, const uint8_t *aValue, uint16_t aValueLength);
213 
214 /**
215  * Removes a setting from the setting store.
216  *
217  * Deletes a specific value from the
218  * setting identified by aKey from the settings store.
219  *
220  * Note that the underlying implementation is not required
221  * to maintain the order of the items associated with a
222  * specific key.
223  *
224  * @param[in] aInstance  The OpenThread instance structure.
225  * @param[in] aKey       The key associated with the requested setting.
226  * @param[in] aIndex     The index of the value to be removed. If set to -1, all values for this @p aKey will be
227  *                       removed.
228  *
229  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             The given key and index was found and removed successfully.
230  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_FOUND        The given key or index was not found in the setting store.
231  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  This function is not implemented on this platform.
232  */
233 otError otPlatSettingsDelete(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKey, int aIndex);
234 
235 /**
236  * Removes all settings from the setting store.
237  *
238  * Deletes all settings from the settings
239  * store, resetting it to its initial factory state.
240  *
241  * @param[in] aInstance  The OpenThread instance structure.
242  */
243 void otPlatSettingsWipe(otInstance *aInstance);
244 
245 /**
246  * @}
247  *
248  */
249 
250 #ifdef __cplusplus
251 } // extern "C"
252 #endif
253 
254 #endif // OPENTHREAD_PLATFORM_SETTINGS_H_
255