1 /**
2  * \file asn1.h
3  *
4  * \brief Generic ASN.1 parsing
5  */
6 /*
7  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
8  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
9  */
10 #ifndef MBEDTLS_ASN1_H
11 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_H
12 #include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
13 
14 #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
15 #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
16 
17 #include <stddef.h>
18 
19 #if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C)
20 #include "mbedtls/bignum.h"
21 #endif
22 
23 /**
24  * \addtogroup asn1_module
25  * \{
26  */
27 
28 /**
29  * \name ASN1 Error codes
30  * These error codes are combined with other error codes for
31  * higher error granularity.
32  * e.g. X.509 and PKCS #7 error codes
33  * ASN1 is a standard to specify data structures.
34  * \{
35  */
36 /** Out of data when parsing an ASN1 data structure. */
37 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA                      -0x0060
38 /** ASN1 tag was of an unexpected value. */
39 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG                   -0x0062
40 /** Error when trying to determine the length or invalid length. */
41 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_LENGTH                   -0x0064
42 /** Actual length differs from expected length. */
43 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH                  -0x0066
44 /** Data is invalid. */
45 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_DATA                     -0x0068
46 /** Memory allocation failed */
47 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_ALLOC_FAILED                     -0x006A
48 /** Buffer too small when writing ASN.1 data structure. */
49 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_BUF_TOO_SMALL                    -0x006C
50 
51 /** \} name ASN1 Error codes */
52 
53 /**
54  * \name DER constants
55  * These constants comply with the DER encoded ASN.1 type tags.
56  * DER encoding uses hexadecimal representation.
57  * An example DER sequence is:\n
58  * - 0x02 -- tag indicating INTEGER
59  * - 0x01 -- length in octets
60  * - 0x05 -- value
61  * Such sequences are typically read into \c ::mbedtls_x509_buf.
62  * \{
63  */
64 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_BOOLEAN                 0x01
65 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_INTEGER                 0x02
66 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_BIT_STRING              0x03
67 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING            0x04
68 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_NULL                    0x05
69 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_OID                     0x06
70 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_ENUMERATED              0x0A
71 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING             0x0C
72 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE                0x10
73 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_SET                     0x11
74 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING        0x13
75 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_T61_STRING              0x14
76 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_IA5_STRING              0x16
77 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTC_TIME                0x17
78 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_GENERALIZED_TIME        0x18
79 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL_STRING        0x1C
80 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_BMP_STRING              0x1E
81 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE               0x00
82 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED             0x20
83 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC        0x80
84 
85 /* Slightly smaller way to check if tag is a string tag
86  * compared to canonical implementation. */
87 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_IS_STRING_TAG(tag)                                \
88     ((unsigned int) (tag) < 32u && (                                   \
89          ((1u << (tag)) & ((1u << MBEDTLS_ASN1_BMP_STRING)       |     \
90                            (1u << MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING)      |     \
91                            (1u << MBEDTLS_ASN1_T61_STRING)       |     \
92                            (1u << MBEDTLS_ASN1_IA5_STRING)       |     \
93                            (1u << MBEDTLS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL_STRING) |     \
94                            (1u << MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING))) != 0))
95 
96 /*
97  * Bit masks for each of the components of an ASN.1 tag as specified in
98  * ITU X.690 (08/2015), section 8.1 "General rules for encoding",
99  * paragraph 8.1.2.2:
100  *
101  * Bit  8     7   6   5          1
102  *     +-------+-----+------------+
103  *     | Class | P/C | Tag number |
104  *     +-------+-----+------------+
105  */
106 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_TAG_CLASS_MASK          0xC0
107 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_TAG_PC_MASK             0x20
108 #define MBEDTLS_ASN1_TAG_VALUE_MASK          0x1F
109 
110 /** \} name DER constants */
111 
112 /** Returns the size of the binary string, without the trailing \\0 */
113 #define MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) - 1)
114 
115 /**
116  * Compares an mbedtls_asn1_buf structure to a reference OID.
117  *
118  * Only works for 'defined' oid_str values (MBEDTLS_OID_HMAC_SHA1), you cannot use a
119  * 'unsigned char *oid' here!
120  */
121 #define MBEDTLS_OID_CMP(oid_str, oid_buf)                                   \
122     ((MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(oid_str) != (oid_buf)->len) ||                \
123      memcmp((oid_str), (oid_buf)->p, (oid_buf)->len) != 0)
124 
125 #define MBEDTLS_OID_CMP_RAW(oid_str, oid_buf, oid_buf_len)              \
126     ((MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(oid_str) != (oid_buf_len)) ||             \
127      memcmp((oid_str), (oid_buf), (oid_buf_len)) != 0)
128 
129 #ifdef __cplusplus
130 extern "C" {
131 #endif
132 
133 /**
134  * \name Functions to parse ASN.1 data structures
135  * \{
136  */
137 
138 /**
139  * Type-length-value structure that allows for ASN1 using DER.
140  */
141 typedef struct mbedtls_asn1_buf {
142     int tag;                /**< ASN1 type, e.g. MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING. */
143     size_t len;             /**< ASN1 length, in octets. */
144     unsigned char *p;       /**< ASN1 data, e.g. in ASCII. */
145 }
146 mbedtls_asn1_buf;
147 
148 /**
149  * Container for ASN1 bit strings.
150  */
151 typedef struct mbedtls_asn1_bitstring {
152     size_t len;                 /**< ASN1 length, in octets. */
153     unsigned char unused_bits;  /**< Number of unused bits at the end of the string */
154     unsigned char *p;           /**< Raw ASN1 data for the bit string */
155 }
156 mbedtls_asn1_bitstring;
157 
158 /**
159  * Container for a sequence of ASN.1 items
160  */
161 typedef struct mbedtls_asn1_sequence {
162     mbedtls_asn1_buf buf;                   /**< Buffer containing the given ASN.1 item. */
163 
164     /** The next entry in the sequence.
165      *
166      * The details of memory management for sequences are not documented and
167      * may change in future versions. Set this field to \p NULL when
168      * initializing a structure, and do not modify it except via Mbed TLS
169      * library functions.
170      */
171     struct mbedtls_asn1_sequence *next;
172 }
173 mbedtls_asn1_sequence;
174 
175 /**
176  * Container for a sequence or list of 'named' ASN.1 data items
177  */
178 typedef struct mbedtls_asn1_named_data {
179     mbedtls_asn1_buf oid;                   /**< The object identifier. */
180     mbedtls_asn1_buf val;                   /**< The named value. */
181 
182     /** The next entry in the sequence.
183      *
184      * The details of memory management for named data sequences are not
185      * documented and may change in future versions. Set this field to \p NULL
186      * when initializing a structure, and do not modify it except via Mbed TLS
187      * library functions.
188      */
189     struct mbedtls_asn1_named_data *next;
190 
191     /** Merge next item into the current one?
192      *
193      * This field exists for the sake of Mbed TLS's X.509 certificate parsing
194      * code and may change in future versions of the library.
195      */
196     unsigned char MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(next_merged);
197 }
198 mbedtls_asn1_named_data;
199 
200 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CREATE_C)
201 /**
202  * \brief       Get the length of an ASN.1 element.
203  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the length.
204  *
205  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the first byte of the length,
206  *              i.e. immediately after the tag.
207  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
208  *              after the length, i.e. the first byte of the content.
209  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
210  * \param end   End of data.
211  * \param len   On successful completion, \c *len contains the length
212  *              read from the ASN.1 input.
213  *
214  * \return      0 if successful.
215  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA if the ASN.1 element
216  *              would end beyond \p end.
217  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_LENGTH if the length is unparsable.
218  */
219 int mbedtls_asn1_get_len(unsigned char **p,
220                          const unsigned char *end,
221                          size_t *len);
222 
223 /**
224  * \brief       Get the tag and length of the element.
225  *              Check for the requested tag.
226  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the tag and length.
227  *
228  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
229  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
230  *              after the length, i.e. the first byte of the content.
231  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
232  * \param end   End of data.
233  * \param len   On successful completion, \c *len contains the length
234  *              read from the ASN.1 input.
235  * \param tag   The expected tag.
236  *
237  * \return      0 if successful.
238  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG if the data does not start
239  *              with the requested tag.
240  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA if the ASN.1 element
241  *              would end beyond \p end.
242  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_LENGTH if the length is unparsable.
243  */
244 int mbedtls_asn1_get_tag(unsigned char **p,
245                          const unsigned char *end,
246                          size_t *len, int tag);
247 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C || MBEDTLS_X509_CREATE_C */
248 
249 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C)
250 /**
251  * \brief       Retrieve a boolean ASN.1 tag and its value.
252  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full tag.
253  *
254  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
255  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
256  *              beyond the ASN.1 element.
257  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
258  * \param end   End of data.
259  * \param val   On success, the parsed value (\c 0 or \c 1).
260  *
261  * \return      0 if successful.
262  * \return      An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
263  *              a valid ASN.1 BOOLEAN.
264  */
265 int mbedtls_asn1_get_bool(unsigned char **p,
266                           const unsigned char *end,
267                           int *val);
268 
269 /**
270  * \brief       Retrieve an integer ASN.1 tag and its value.
271  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full tag.
272  *
273  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
274  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
275  *              beyond the ASN.1 element.
276  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
277  * \param end   End of data.
278  * \param val   On success, the parsed value.
279  *
280  * \return      0 if successful.
281  * \return      An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
282  *              a valid ASN.1 INTEGER.
283  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_LENGTH if the parsed value does
284  *              not fit in an \c int.
285  */
286 int mbedtls_asn1_get_int(unsigned char **p,
287                          const unsigned char *end,
288                          int *val);
289 
290 /**
291  * \brief       Retrieve an enumerated ASN.1 tag and its value.
292  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full tag.
293  *
294  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
295  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
296  *              beyond the ASN.1 element.
297  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
298  * \param end   End of data.
299  * \param val   On success, the parsed value.
300  *
301  * \return      0 if successful.
302  * \return      An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
303  *              a valid ASN.1 ENUMERATED.
304  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_LENGTH if the parsed value does
305  *              not fit in an \c int.
306  */
307 int mbedtls_asn1_get_enum(unsigned char **p,
308                           const unsigned char *end,
309                           int *val);
310 
311 /**
312  * \brief       Retrieve a bitstring ASN.1 tag and its value.
313  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full tag.
314  *
315  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
316  *              On successful completion, \c *p is equal to \p end.
317  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
318  * \param end   End of data.
319  * \param bs    On success, ::mbedtls_asn1_bitstring information about
320  *              the parsed value.
321  *
322  * \return      0 if successful.
323  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH if the input contains
324  *              extra data after a valid BIT STRING.
325  * \return      An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
326  *              a valid ASN.1 BIT STRING.
327  */
328 int mbedtls_asn1_get_bitstring(unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end,
329                                mbedtls_asn1_bitstring *bs);
330 
331 /**
332  * \brief       Retrieve a bitstring ASN.1 tag without unused bits and its
333  *              value.
334  *              Updates the pointer to the beginning of the bit/octet string.
335  *
336  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
337  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
338  *              of the content of the BIT STRING.
339  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
340  * \param end   End of data.
341  * \param len   On success, \c *len is the length of the content in bytes.
342  *
343  * \return      0 if successful.
344  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_DATA if the input starts with
345  *              a valid BIT STRING with a nonzero number of unused bits.
346  * \return      An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
347  *              a valid ASN.1 BIT STRING.
348  */
349 int mbedtls_asn1_get_bitstring_null(unsigned char **p,
350                                     const unsigned char *end,
351                                     size_t *len);
352 
353 /**
354  * \brief       Parses and splits an ASN.1 "SEQUENCE OF <tag>".
355  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full sequence tag.
356  *
357  * This function allocates memory for the sequence elements. You can free
358  * the allocated memory with mbedtls_asn1_sequence_free().
359  *
360  * \note        On error, this function may return a partial list in \p cur.
361  *              You must set `cur->next = NULL` before calling this function!
362  *              Otherwise it is impossible to distinguish a previously non-null
363  *              pointer from a pointer to an object allocated by this function.
364  *
365  * \note        If the sequence is empty, this function does not modify
366  *              \c *cur. If the sequence is valid and non-empty, this
367  *              function sets `cur->buf.tag` to \p tag. This allows
368  *              callers to distinguish between an empty sequence and
369  *              a one-element sequence.
370  *
371  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
372  *              On successful completion, \c *p is equal to \p end.
373  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
374  * \param end   End of data.
375  * \param cur   A ::mbedtls_asn1_sequence which this function fills.
376  *              When this function returns, \c *cur is the head of a linked
377  *              list. Each node in this list is allocated with
378  *              mbedtls_calloc() apart from \p cur itself, and should
379  *              therefore be freed with mbedtls_free().
380  *              The list describes the content of the sequence.
381  *              The head of the list (i.e. \c *cur itself) describes the
382  *              first element, `*cur->next` describes the second element, etc.
383  *              For each element, `buf.tag == tag`, `buf.len` is the length
384  *              of the content of the content of the element, and `buf.p`
385  *              points to the first byte of the content (i.e. immediately
386  *              past the length of the element).
387  *              Note that list elements may be allocated even on error.
388  * \param tag   Each element of the sequence must have this tag.
389  *
390  * \return      0 if successful.
391  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH if the input contains
392  *              extra data after a valid SEQUENCE OF \p tag.
393  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG if the input starts with
394  *              an ASN.1 SEQUENCE in which an element has a tag that
395  *              is different from \p tag.
396  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_ALLOC_FAILED if a memory allocation failed.
397  * \return      An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
398  *              a valid ASN.1 SEQUENCE.
399  */
400 int mbedtls_asn1_get_sequence_of(unsigned char **p,
401                                  const unsigned char *end,
402                                  mbedtls_asn1_sequence *cur,
403                                  int tag);
404 /**
405  * \brief          Free a heap-allocated linked list presentation of
406  *                 an ASN.1 sequence, including the first element.
407  *
408  * There are two common ways to manage the memory used for the representation
409  * of a parsed ASN.1 sequence:
410  * - Allocate a head node `mbedtls_asn1_sequence *head` with mbedtls_calloc().
411  *   Pass this node as the `cur` argument to mbedtls_asn1_get_sequence_of().
412  *   When you have finished processing the sequence,
413  *   call mbedtls_asn1_sequence_free() on `head`.
414  * - Allocate a head node `mbedtls_asn1_sequence *head` in any manner,
415  *   for example on the stack. Make sure that `head->next == NULL`.
416  *   Pass `head` as the `cur` argument to mbedtls_asn1_get_sequence_of().
417  *   When you have finished processing the sequence,
418  *   call mbedtls_asn1_sequence_free() on `head->cur`,
419  *   then free `head` itself in the appropriate manner.
420  *
421  * \param seq      The address of the first sequence component. This may
422  *                 be \c NULL, in which case this functions returns
423  *                 immediately.
424  */
425 void mbedtls_asn1_sequence_free(mbedtls_asn1_sequence *seq);
426 
427 /**
428  * \brief                Traverse an ASN.1 SEQUENCE container and
429  *                       call a callback for each entry.
430  *
431  * This function checks that the input is a SEQUENCE of elements that
432  * each have a "must" tag, and calls a callback function on the elements
433  * that have a "may" tag.
434  *
435  * For example, to validate that the input is a SEQUENCE of `tag1` and call
436  * `cb` on each element, use
437  * ```
438  * mbedtls_asn1_traverse_sequence_of(&p, end, 0xff, tag1, 0, 0, cb, ctx);
439  * ```
440  *
441  * To validate that the input is a SEQUENCE of ANY and call `cb` on
442  * each element, use
443  * ```
444  * mbedtls_asn1_traverse_sequence_of(&p, end, 0, 0, 0, 0, cb, ctx);
445  * ```
446  *
447  * To validate that the input is a SEQUENCE of CHOICE {NULL, OCTET STRING}
448  * and call `cb` on each element that is an OCTET STRING, use
449  * ```
450  * mbedtls_asn1_traverse_sequence_of(&p, end, 0xfe, 0x04, 0xff, 0x04, cb, ctx);
451  * ```
452  *
453  * The callback is called on the elements with a "may" tag from left to
454  * right. If the input is not a valid SEQUENCE of elements with a "must" tag,
455  * the callback is called on the elements up to the leftmost point where
456  * the input is invalid.
457  *
458  * \warning              This function is still experimental and may change
459  *                       at any time.
460  *
461  * \param p              The address of the pointer to the beginning of
462  *                       the ASN.1 SEQUENCE header. This is updated to
463  *                       point to the end of the ASN.1 SEQUENCE container
464  *                       on a successful invocation.
465  * \param end            The end of the ASN.1 SEQUENCE container.
466  * \param tag_must_mask  A mask to be applied to the ASN.1 tags found within
467  *                       the SEQUENCE before comparing to \p tag_must_val.
468  * \param tag_must_val   The required value of each ASN.1 tag found in the
469  *                       SEQUENCE, after masking with \p tag_must_mask.
470  *                       Mismatching tags lead to an error.
471  *                       For example, a value of \c 0 for both \p tag_must_mask
472  *                       and \p tag_must_val means that every tag is allowed,
473  *                       while a value of \c 0xFF for \p tag_must_mask means
474  *                       that \p tag_must_val is the only allowed tag.
475  * \param tag_may_mask   A mask to be applied to the ASN.1 tags found within
476  *                       the SEQUENCE before comparing to \p tag_may_val.
477  * \param tag_may_val    The desired value of each ASN.1 tag found in the
478  *                       SEQUENCE, after masking with \p tag_may_mask.
479  *                       Mismatching tags will be silently ignored.
480  *                       For example, a value of \c 0 for \p tag_may_mask and
481  *                       \p tag_may_val means that any tag will be considered,
482  *                       while a value of \c 0xFF for \p tag_may_mask means
483  *                       that all tags with value different from \p tag_may_val
484  *                       will be ignored.
485  * \param cb             The callback to trigger for each component
486  *                       in the ASN.1 SEQUENCE that matches \p tag_may_val.
487  *                       The callback function is called with the following
488  *                       parameters:
489  *                       - \p ctx.
490  *                       - The tag of the current element.
491  *                       - A pointer to the start of the current element's
492  *                         content inside the input.
493  *                       - The length of the content of the current element.
494  *                       If the callback returns a non-zero value,
495  *                       the function stops immediately,
496  *                       forwarding the callback's return value.
497  * \param ctx            The context to be passed to the callback \p cb.
498  *
499  * \return               \c 0 if successful the entire ASN.1 SEQUENCE
500  *                       was traversed without parsing or callback errors.
501  * \return               #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH if the input
502  *                       contains extra data after a valid SEQUENCE
503  *                       of elements with an accepted tag.
504  * \return               #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG if the input starts
505  *                       with an ASN.1 SEQUENCE in which an element has a tag
506  *                       that is not accepted.
507  * \return               An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
508  *                       a valid ASN.1 SEQUENCE.
509  * \return               A non-zero error code forwarded from the callback
510  *                       \p cb in case the latter returns a non-zero value.
511  */
512 int mbedtls_asn1_traverse_sequence_of(
513     unsigned char **p,
514     const unsigned char *end,
515     unsigned char tag_must_mask, unsigned char tag_must_val,
516     unsigned char tag_may_mask, unsigned char tag_may_val,
517     int (*cb)(void *ctx, int tag,
518               unsigned char *start, size_t len),
519     void *ctx);
520 
521 #if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C)
522 /**
523  * \brief       Retrieve an integer ASN.1 tag and its value.
524  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full tag.
525  *
526  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
527  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
528  *              beyond the ASN.1 element.
529  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
530  * \param end   End of data.
531  * \param X     On success, the parsed value.
532  *
533  * \return      0 if successful.
534  * \return      An ASN.1 error code if the input does not start with
535  *              a valid ASN.1 INTEGER.
536  * \return      #MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_LENGTH if the parsed value does
537  *              not fit in an \c int.
538  * \return      An MPI error code if the parsed value is too large.
539  */
540 int mbedtls_asn1_get_mpi(unsigned char **p,
541                          const unsigned char *end,
542                          mbedtls_mpi *X);
543 #endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C */
544 
545 /**
546  * \brief       Retrieve an AlgorithmIdentifier ASN.1 sequence.
547  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full
548  *              AlgorithmIdentifier.
549  *
550  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
551  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
552  *              beyond the AlgorithmIdentifier element.
553  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
554  * \param end   End of data.
555  * \param alg   The buffer to receive the OID.
556  * \param params The buffer to receive the parameters.
557  *              This is zeroized if there are no parameters.
558  *
559  * \return      0 if successful or a specific ASN.1 or MPI error code.
560  */
561 int mbedtls_asn1_get_alg(unsigned char **p,
562                          const unsigned char *end,
563                          mbedtls_asn1_buf *alg, mbedtls_asn1_buf *params);
564 
565 /**
566  * \brief       Retrieve an AlgorithmIdentifier ASN.1 sequence with NULL or no
567  *              params.
568  *              Updates the pointer to immediately behind the full
569  *              AlgorithmIdentifier.
570  *
571  * \param p     On entry, \c *p points to the start of the ASN.1 element.
572  *              On successful completion, \c *p points to the first byte
573  *              beyond the AlgorithmIdentifier element.
574  *              On error, the value of \c *p is undefined.
575  * \param end   End of data.
576  * \param alg   The buffer to receive the OID.
577  *
578  * \return      0 if successful or a specific ASN.1 or MPI error code.
579  */
580 int mbedtls_asn1_get_alg_null(unsigned char **p,
581                               const unsigned char *end,
582                               mbedtls_asn1_buf *alg);
583 
584 /**
585  * \brief       Find a specific named_data entry in a sequence or list based on
586  *              the OID.
587  *
588  * \param list  The list to seek through
589  * \param oid   The OID to look for
590  * \param len   Size of the OID
591  *
592  * \return      NULL if not found, or a pointer to the existing entry.
593  */
594 const mbedtls_asn1_named_data *mbedtls_asn1_find_named_data(const mbedtls_asn1_named_data *list,
595                                                             const char *oid, size_t len);
596 
597 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
598 /**
599  * \brief       Free a mbedtls_asn1_named_data entry
600  *
601  * \deprecated  This function is deprecated and will be removed in a
602  *              future version of the library.
603  *              Please use mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list()
604  *              or mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list_shallow().
605  *
606  * \param entry The named data entry to free.
607  *              This function calls mbedtls_free() on
608  *              `entry->oid.p` and `entry->val.p`.
609  */
610 void MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data(mbedtls_asn1_named_data *entry);
611 #endif /* MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
612 
613 /**
614  * \brief       Free all entries in a mbedtls_asn1_named_data list.
615  *
616  * \param head  Pointer to the head of the list of named data entries to free.
617  *              This function calls mbedtls_free() on
618  *              `entry->oid.p` and `entry->val.p` and then on `entry`
619  *              for each list entry, and sets \c *head to \c NULL.
620  */
621 void mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list(mbedtls_asn1_named_data **head);
622 
623 /**
624  * \brief       Free all shallow entries in a mbedtls_asn1_named_data list,
625  *              but do not free internal pointer targets.
626  *
627  * \param name  Head of the list of named data entries to free.
628  *              This function calls mbedtls_free() on each list element.
629  */
630 void mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list_shallow(mbedtls_asn1_named_data *name);
631 
632 /** \} name Functions to parse ASN.1 data structures */
633 /** \} addtogroup asn1_module */
634 
635 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
636 
637 #ifdef __cplusplus
638 }
639 #endif
640 
641 #endif /* asn1.h */
642