1 /*!
2  * \file      utilities.h
3  *
4  * \brief     Helper functions implementation
5  *
6  * \copyright Revised BSD License, see section \ref LICENSE.
7  *
8  * \code
9  *                ______                              _
10  *               / _____)             _              | |
11  *              ( (____  _____ ____ _| |_ _____  ____| |__
12  *               \____ \| ___ |    (_   _) ___ |/ ___)  _ \
13  *               _____) ) ____| | | || |_| ____( (___| | | |
14  *              (______/|_____)_|_|_| \__)_____)\____)_| |_|
15  *              (C)2013-2017 Semtech
16  *
17  * \endcode
18  *
19  * \author    Miguel Luis ( Semtech )
20  *
21  * \author    Gregory Cristian ( Semtech )
22  */
23 #ifndef __UTILITIES_H__
24 #define __UTILITIES_H__
25 
26 #ifdef __cplusplus
27 extern "C"
28 {
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <stdint.h>
32 
33 /*!
34  * LMN (LoRaMac-node) status
35  */
36 typedef enum LmnStatus_e
37 {
38   LMN_STATUS_ERROR = 0,
39   LMN_STATUS_OK = !LMN_STATUS_ERROR
40 } LmnStatus_t;
41 
42 /*!
43  * \brief Returns the minimum value between a and b
44  *
45  * \param [IN] a 1st value
46  * \param [IN] b 2nd value
47  * \retval minValue Minimum value
48  */
49 #ifndef MIN
50 #define MIN( a, b ) ( ( ( a ) < ( b ) ) ? ( a ) : ( b ) )
51 #endif
52 
53 /*!
54  * \brief Returns the maximum value between a and b
55  *
56  * \param [IN] a 1st value
57  * \param [IN] b 2nd value
58  * \retval maxValue Maximum value
59  */
60 #ifndef MAX
61 #define MAX( a, b ) ( ( ( a ) > ( b ) ) ? ( a ) : ( b ) )
62 #endif
63 
64 /*!
65  * \brief Returns 2 raised to the power of n
66  *
67  * \param [IN] n power value
68  * \retval result of raising 2 to the power n
69  */
70 #define POW2( n ) ( 1 << n )
71 
72 /*!
73  * Version
74  */
75 typedef union Version_u
76 {
77     struct Version_s
78     {
79         uint8_t Revision;
80         uint8_t Patch;
81         uint8_t Minor;
82         uint8_t Major;
83     }Fields;
84     uint32_t Value;
85 }Version_t;
86 
87 /*!
88  * \brief Initializes the pseudo random generator initial value
89  *
90  * \param [IN] seed Pseudo random generator initial value
91  */
92 void srand1( uint32_t seed );
93 
94 /*!
95  * \brief Computes a random number between min and max
96  *
97  * \param [IN] min range minimum value
98  * \param [IN] max range maximum value
99  * \retval random random value in range min..max
100  */
101 int32_t randr( int32_t min, int32_t max );
102 
103 /*!
104  * \brief Copies size elements of src array to dst array
105  *
106  * \remark STM32 Standard memcpy function only works on pointers that are aligned
107  *
108  * \param [OUT] dst  Destination array
109  * \param [IN]  src  Source array
110  * \param [IN]  size Number of bytes to be copied
111  */
112 void memcpy1( uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, uint16_t size );
113 
114 /*!
115  * \brief Copies size elements of src array to dst array reversing the byte order
116  *
117  * \param [OUT] dst  Destination array
118  * \param [IN]  src  Source array
119  * \param [IN]  size Number of bytes to be copied
120  */
121 void memcpyr( uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, uint16_t size );
122 
123 /*!
124  * \brief Set size elements of dst array with value
125  *
126  * \remark STM32 Standard memset function only works on pointers that are aligned
127  *
128  * \param [OUT] dst   Destination array
129  * \param [IN]  value Default value
130  * \param [IN]  size  Number of bytes to be copied
131  */
132 void memset1( uint8_t *dst, uint8_t value, uint16_t size );
133 
134 /*!
135  * \brief Converts a nibble to an hexadecimal character
136  *
137  * \param [IN] a   Nibble to be converted
138  * \retval hexChar Converted hexadecimal character
139  */
140 int8_t Nibble2HexChar( uint8_t a );
141 
142 /*!
143  * \brief Computes a CCITT 32 bits CRC
144  *
145  * \param [IN] buffer   Data buffer used to compute the CRC
146  * \param [IN] length   Data buffer length
147  *
148  * \retval crc          The computed buffer of length CRC
149  */
150 uint32_t Crc32( uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t length );
151 
152 /*!
153  * \brief Computes the initial value of the CCITT 32 bits CRC. This function
154  *        can be used with functions \ref Crc32Update and \ref Crc32Finalize.
155  *
156  * \retval crc          Initial crc value.
157  */
158 uint32_t Crc32Init( void );
159 
160 /*!
161  * \brief Updates the value of the crc value.
162  *
163  * \param [IN] crcInit  Previous or initial crc value.
164  * \param [IN] buffer   Data pointer.
165  * \param [IN] length   Length of the data.
166  *
167  * \retval crc          Updated crc value.
168  */
169 uint32_t Crc32Update( uint32_t crcInit, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t length );
170 
171 /*!
172  * \brief Finalizes the crc value after the calls to \ref Crc32Update.
173  *
174  * \param [IN] crc      Recent crc value.
175  *
176  * \retval crc          Updated crc value.
177  */
178 uint32_t Crc32Finalize( uint32_t crc );
179 
180 /*!
181  * Begins critical section
182  */
183 #define CRITICAL_SECTION_BEGIN( ) uint32_t mask; BoardCriticalSectionBegin( &mask )
184 
185 #define CRITICAL_SECTION_BEGIN_REPEAT( ) BoardCriticalSectionBegin( &mask )
186 
187 /*!
188  * Ends critical section
189  */
190 #define CRITICAL_SECTION_END( ) BoardCriticalSectionEnd( &mask )
191 
192 /*
193  * ============================================================================
194  * Following functions must be implemented inside the specific platform
195  * board.c file.
196  * ============================================================================
197  */
198 /*!
199  * Disable interrupts, begins critical section
200  *
201  * \param [IN] mask Pointer to a variable where to store the CPU IRQ mask
202  */
203 void BoardCriticalSectionBegin( uint32_t *mask );
204 
205 /*!
206  * Ends critical section
207  *
208  * \param [IN] mask Pointer to a variable where the CPU IRQ mask was stored
209  */
210 void BoardCriticalSectionEnd( uint32_t *mask );
211 
212 #ifdef __cplusplus
213 }
214 #endif
215 
216 #endif // __UTILITIES_H__
217