1 /*
2  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  */
6 
7 #pragma once
8 
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 #include <stdbool.h>
11 #include "esp_err.h"
12 
13 #ifdef __cplusplus
14 extern "C" {
15 #endif
16 
17 
18 /** @addtogroup Intr_Alloc
19   * @{
20   */
21 
22 
23 /** @brief Interrupt allocation flags
24  *
25  * These flags can be used to specify which interrupt qualities the
26  * code calling esp_intr_alloc* needs.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 //Keep the LEVELx values as they are here; they match up with (1<<level)
31 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1        (1<<1)  ///< Accept a Level 1 interrupt vector (lowest priority)
32 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2        (1<<2)  ///< Accept a Level 2 interrupt vector
33 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3        (1<<3)  ///< Accept a Level 3 interrupt vector
34 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4        (1<<4)  ///< Accept a Level 4 interrupt vector
35 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5        (1<<5)  ///< Accept a Level 5 interrupt vector
36 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6        (1<<6)  ///< Accept a Level 6 interrupt vector
37 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI           (1<<7)  ///< Accept a Level 7 interrupt vector (highest priority)
38 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED        (1<<8)  ///< Interrupt can be shared between ISRs
39 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_EDGE          (1<<9)  ///< Edge-triggered interrupt
40 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM          (1<<10) ///< ISR can be called if cache is disabled
41 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED  (1<<11) ///< Return with this interrupt disabled
42 
43 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LOWMED    (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3) ///< Low and medium prio interrupts. These can be handled in C.
44 // #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_HIGH      (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6|ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI) ///< High level interrupts. Need to be handled in assembly.
45 
46 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVELMASK (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3| \
47                                  ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6| \
48                                  ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI) ///< Mask for all level flags
49 
50 
51 /** @addtogroup Intr_Alloc_Pseudo_Src
52   * @{
53   */
54 
55 /**
56  * The esp_intr_alloc* functions can allocate an int for all ETS_*_INTR_SOURCE interrupt sources that
57  * are routed through the interrupt mux. Apart from these sources, each core also has some internal
58  * sources that do not pass through the interrupt mux. To allocate an interrupt for these sources,
59  * pass these pseudo-sources to the functions.
60  */
61 #define ETS_INTERNAL_TIMER0_INTR_SOURCE     -1 ///< Platform timer 0 interrupt source
62 #define ETS_INTERNAL_TIMER1_INTR_SOURCE     -2 ///< Platform timer 1 interrupt source
63 #define ETS_INTERNAL_TIMER2_INTR_SOURCE     -3 ///< Platform timer 2 interrupt source
64 #define ETS_INTERNAL_SW0_INTR_SOURCE        -4 ///< Software int source 1
65 #define ETS_INTERNAL_SW1_INTR_SOURCE        -5 ///< Software int source 2
66 #define ETS_INTERNAL_PROFILING_INTR_SOURCE  -6 ///< Int source for profiling
67 #define ETS_INTERNAL_UNUSED_INTR_SOURCE    -99 ///< Interrupt is not assigned to any source
68 
69 /**@}*/
70 
71 /** Provides SystemView with positive IRQ IDs, otherwise scheduler events are not shown properly
72  */
73 #define ETS_INTERNAL_INTR_SOURCE_OFF        (-ETS_INTERNAL_PROFILING_INTR_SOURCE)
74 
75 /** Enable interrupt by interrupt number */
76 #define ESP_INTR_ENABLE(inum)  esp_intr_enable_source(inum)
77 
78 /** Disable interrupt by interrupt number */
79 #define ESP_INTR_DISABLE(inum) esp_intr_disable_source(inum)
80 
81 /** Function prototype for interrupt handler function */
82 typedef void (*intr_handler_t)(void *arg);
83 
84 /** Interrupt handler associated data structure */
85 typedef struct intr_handle_data_t intr_handle_data_t;
86 
87 /** Handle to an interrupt handler */
88 typedef intr_handle_data_t *intr_handle_t ;
89 
90 /**
91  * @brief Mark an interrupt as a shared interrupt
92  *
93  * This will mark a certain interrupt on the specified CPU as
94  * an interrupt that can be used to hook shared interrupt handlers
95  * to.
96  *
97  * @param intno The number of the interrupt (0-31)
98  * @param cpu CPU on which the interrupt should be marked as shared (0 or 1)
99  * @param is_in_iram Shared interrupt is for handlers that reside in IRAM and
100  *                   the int can be left enabled while the flash cache is disabled.
101  *
102  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if cpu or intno is invalid
103  *         ESP_OK otherwise
104  */
105 esp_err_t esp_intr_mark_shared(int intno, int cpu, bool is_in_iram);
106 
107 /**
108  * @brief Reserve an interrupt to be used outside of this framework
109  *
110  * This will mark a certain interrupt on the specified CPU as
111  * reserved, not to be allocated for any reason.
112  *
113  * @param intno The number of the interrupt (0-31)
114  * @param cpu CPU on which the interrupt should be marked as shared (0 or 1)
115  *
116  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if cpu or intno is invalid
117  *         ESP_OK otherwise
118  */
119 esp_err_t esp_intr_reserve(int intno, int cpu);
120 
121 /**
122  * @brief Allocate an interrupt with the given parameters.
123  *
124  * This finds an interrupt that matches the restrictions as given in the flags
125  * parameter, maps the given interrupt source to it and hooks up the given
126  * interrupt handler (with optional argument) as well. If needed, it can return
127  * a handle for the interrupt as well.
128  *
129  * The interrupt will always be allocated on the core that runs this function.
130  *
131  * If ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM flag is used, and handler address is not in IRAM or
132  * RTC_FAST_MEM, then ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG is returned.
133  *
134  * @param source The interrupt source. One of the ETS_*_INTR_SOURCE interrupt mux
135  *               sources, as defined in soc/soc.h, or one of the internal
136  *               ETS_INTERNAL_*_INTR_SOURCE sources as defined in this header.
137  * @param flags An ORred mask of the ESP_INTR_FLAG_* defines. These restrict the
138  *               choice of interrupts that this routine can choose from. If this value
139  *               is 0, it will default to allocating a non-shared interrupt of level
140  *               1, 2 or 3. If this is ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED, it will allocate a shared
141  *               interrupt of level 1. Setting ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED will return
142  *               from this function with the interrupt disabled.
143  * @param handler The interrupt handler. Must be NULL when an interrupt of level >3
144  *               is requested, because these types of interrupts aren't C-callable.
145  * @param arg    Optional argument for passed to the interrupt handler
146  * @param ret_handle Pointer to an intr_handle_t to store a handle that can later be
147  *               used to request details or free the interrupt. Can be NULL if no handle
148  *               is required.
149  *
150  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
151  *         ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND No free interrupt found with the specified flags
152  *         ESP_OK otherwise
153  */
154 esp_err_t esp_intr_alloc(int source, int flags, intr_handler_t handler, void *arg, intr_handle_t *ret_handle);
155 
156 
157 /**
158  * @brief Allocate an interrupt with the given parameters.
159  *
160  *
161  * This essentially does the same as esp_intr_alloc, but allows specifying a register and mask
162  * combo. For shared interrupts, the handler is only called if a read from the specified
163  * register, ANDed with the mask, returns non-zero. By passing an interrupt status register
164  * address and a fitting mask, this can be used to accelerate interrupt handling in the case
165  * a shared interrupt is triggered; by checking the interrupt statuses first, the code can
166  * decide which ISRs can be skipped
167  *
168  * @param source The interrupt source. One of the ETS_*_INTR_SOURCE interrupt mux
169  *               sources, as defined in soc/soc.h, or one of the internal
170  *               ETS_INTERNAL_*_INTR_SOURCE sources as defined in this header.
171  * @param flags An ORred mask of the ESP_INTR_FLAG_* defines. These restrict the
172  *               choice of interrupts that this routine can choose from. If this value
173  *               is 0, it will default to allocating a non-shared interrupt of level
174  *               1, 2 or 3. If this is ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED, it will allocate a shared
175  *               interrupt of level 1. Setting ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED will return
176  *               from this function with the interrupt disabled.
177  * @param intrstatusreg The address of an interrupt status register
178  * @param intrstatusmask A mask. If a read of address intrstatusreg has any of the bits
179  *               that are 1 in the mask set, the ISR will be called. If not, it will be
180  *               skipped.
181  * @param handler The interrupt handler. Must be NULL when an interrupt of level >3
182  *               is requested, because these types of interrupts aren't C-callable.
183  * @param arg    Optional argument for passed to the interrupt handler
184  * @param ret_handle Pointer to an intr_handle_t to store a handle that can later be
185  *               used to request details or free the interrupt. Can be NULL if no handle
186  *               is required.
187  *
188  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
189  *         ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND No free interrupt found with the specified flags
190  *         ESP_OK otherwise
191  */
192 esp_err_t esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus(int source, int flags, uint32_t intrstatusreg, uint32_t intrstatusmask, intr_handler_t handler, void *arg, intr_handle_t *ret_handle);
193 
194 
195 /**
196  * @brief Disable and free an interrupt.
197  *
198  * Use an interrupt handle to disable the interrupt and release the resources associated with it.
199  * If the current core is not the core that registered this interrupt, this routine will be assigned to
200  * the core that allocated this interrupt, blocking and waiting until the resource is successfully released.
201  *
202  * @note
203  * When the handler shares its source with other handlers, the interrupt status
204  * bits it's responsible for should be managed properly before freeing it. see
205  * ``esp_intr_disable`` for more details. Please do not call this function in ``esp_ipc_call_blocking``.
206  *
207  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
208  *
209  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG the handle is NULL
210  *         ESP_FAIL failed to release this handle
211  *         ESP_OK otherwise
212  */
213 esp_err_t esp_intr_free(intr_handle_t handle);
214 
215 
216 /**
217  * @brief Get CPU number an interrupt is tied to
218  *
219  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
220  *
221  * @return The core number where the interrupt is allocated
222  */
223 int esp_intr_get_cpu(intr_handle_t handle);
224 
225 /**
226  * @brief Get the allocated interrupt for a certain handle
227  *
228  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
229  *
230  * @return The interrupt number
231  */
232 int esp_intr_get_intno(intr_handle_t handle);
233 
234 /**
235  * @brief Disable the interrupt associated with the handle
236  *
237  * @note
238  * 1. For local interrupts (ESP_INTERNAL_* sources), this function has to be called on the
239  * CPU the interrupt is allocated on. Other interrupts have no such restriction.
240  * 2. When several handlers sharing a same interrupt source, interrupt status bits, which are
241  * handled in the handler to be disabled, should be masked before the disabling, or handled
242  * in other enabled interrupts properly. Miss of interrupt status handling will cause infinite
243  * interrupt calls and finally system crash.
244  *
245  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
246  *
247  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
248  *         ESP_OK otherwise
249  */
250 esp_err_t esp_intr_disable(intr_handle_t handle);
251 
252 /**
253  * @brief Enable the interrupt associated with the handle
254  *
255  * @note For local interrupts (ESP_INTERNAL_* sources), this function has to be called on the
256  *       CPU the interrupt is allocated on. Other interrupts have no such restriction.
257  *
258  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
259  *
260  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
261  *         ESP_OK otherwise
262  */
263 esp_err_t esp_intr_enable(intr_handle_t handle);
264 
265 /**
266  * @brief Set the "in IRAM" status of the handler.
267  *
268  * @note Does not work on shared interrupts.
269  *
270  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
271  * @param is_in_iram Whether the handler associated with this handle resides in IRAM.
272  *                   Handlers residing in IRAM can be called when cache is disabled.
273  *
274  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
275  *         ESP_OK otherwise
276  */
277 esp_err_t esp_intr_set_in_iram(intr_handle_t handle, bool is_in_iram);
278 
279 /**
280  * @brief Disable interrupts that aren't specifically marked as running from IRAM
281  */
282 void esp_intr_noniram_disable(void);
283 
284 /**
285  * @brief Re-enable interrupts disabled by esp_intr_noniram_disable
286  */
287 void esp_intr_noniram_enable(void);
288 
289 /**
290  * @brief enable the interrupt source based on its number
291  * @param inum interrupt number from 0 to 31
292  */
293 void esp_intr_enable_source(int inum);
294 
295 /**
296  * @brief disable the interrupt source based on its number
297  * @param inum interrupt number from 0 to 31
298  */
299 void esp_intr_disable_source(int inum);
300 
301 /**
302  * @brief Get the lowest interrupt level from the flags
303  * @param flags The same flags that pass to `esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus` API
304  */
esp_intr_flags_to_level(int flags)305 static inline int esp_intr_flags_to_level(int flags)
306 {
307     return __builtin_ffs((flags & ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVELMASK) >> 1) + 1;
308 }
309 
310 /**@}*/
311 
312 
313 #ifdef __cplusplus
314 }
315 #endif
316