1 // Copyright 2015-2020 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #pragma once
16 
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 #include <stdbool.h>
19 #include "esp_err.h"
20 
21 #ifdef __cplusplus
22 extern "C" {
23 #endif
24 
25 
26 /** @addtogroup Intr_Alloc
27   * @{
28   */
29 
30 
31 /** @brief Interrupt allocation flags
32  *
33  * These flags can be used to specify which interrupt qualities the
34  * code calling esp_intr_alloc* needs.
35  *
36  */
37 
38 //Keep the LEVELx values as they are here; they match up with (1<<level)
39 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1        (1<<1)  ///< Accept a Level 1 interrupt vector (lowest priority)
40 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2        (1<<2)  ///< Accept a Level 2 interrupt vector
41 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3        (1<<3)  ///< Accept a Level 3 interrupt vector
42 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4        (1<<4)  ///< Accept a Level 4 interrupt vector
43 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5        (1<<5)  ///< Accept a Level 5 interrupt vector
44 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6        (1<<6)  ///< Accept a Level 6 interrupt vector
45 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI           (1<<7)  ///< Accept a Level 7 interrupt vector (highest priority)
46 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED        (1<<8)  ///< Interrupt can be shared between ISRs
47 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_EDGE          (1<<9)  ///< Edge-triggered interrupt
48 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM          (1<<10) ///< ISR can be called if cache is disabled
49 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED  (1<<11) ///< Return with this interrupt disabled
50 
51 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LOWMED    (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3) ///< Low and medium prio interrupts. These can be handled in C.
52 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_HIGH      (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6|ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI) ///< High level interrupts. Need to be handled in assembly.
53 
54 #define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVELMASK (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3| \
55                                  ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6| \
56                                  ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI) ///< Mask for all level flags
57 
58 
59 /** @addtogroup Intr_Alloc_Pseudo_Src
60   * @{
61   */
62 
63 /**
64  * The esp_intr_alloc* functions can allocate an int for all ETS_*_INTR_SOURCE interrupt sources that
65  * are routed through the interrupt mux. Apart from these sources, each core also has some internal
66  * sources that do not pass through the interrupt mux. To allocate an interrupt for these sources,
67  * pass these pseudo-sources to the functions.
68  */
69 #define ETS_INTERNAL_TIMER0_INTR_SOURCE     -1 ///< Platform timer 0 interrupt source
70 #define ETS_INTERNAL_TIMER1_INTR_SOURCE     -2 ///< Platform timer 1 interrupt source
71 #define ETS_INTERNAL_TIMER2_INTR_SOURCE     -3 ///< Platform timer 2 interrupt source
72 #define ETS_INTERNAL_SW0_INTR_SOURCE        -4 ///< Software int source 1
73 #define ETS_INTERNAL_SW1_INTR_SOURCE        -5 ///< Software int source 2
74 #define ETS_INTERNAL_PROFILING_INTR_SOURCE  -6 ///< Int source for profiling
75 
76 /**@}*/
77 
78 /** Provides SystemView with positive IRQ IDs, otherwise scheduler events are not shown properly
79  */
80 #define ETS_INTERNAL_INTR_SOURCE_OFF        (-ETS_INTERNAL_PROFILING_INTR_SOURCE)
81 
82 /** Enable interrupt by interrupt number */
83 #define ESP_INTR_ENABLE(inum)  esp_intr_enable_source(inum)
84 
85 /** Disable interrupt by interrupt number */
86 #define ESP_INTR_DISABLE(inum) esp_intr_disable_source(inum)
87 
88 /** Function prototype for interrupt handler function */
89 typedef void (*intr_handler_t)(void *arg);
90 
91 /** Interrupt handler associated data structure */
92 typedef struct intr_handle_data_t intr_handle_data_t;
93 
94 /** Handle to an interrupt handler */
95 typedef intr_handle_data_t *intr_handle_t ;
96 
97 /**
98  * @brief Mark an interrupt as a shared interrupt
99  *
100  * This will mark a certain interrupt on the specified CPU as
101  * an interrupt that can be used to hook shared interrupt handlers
102  * to.
103  *
104  * @param intno The number of the interrupt (0-31)
105  * @param cpu CPU on which the interrupt should be marked as shared (0 or 1)
106  * @param is_in_iram Shared interrupt is for handlers that reside in IRAM and
107  *                   the int can be left enabled while the flash cache is disabled.
108  *
109  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if cpu or intno is invalid
110  *         ESP_OK otherwise
111  */
112 esp_err_t esp_intr_mark_shared(int intno, int cpu, bool is_in_iram);
113 
114 /**
115  * @brief Reserve an interrupt to be used outside of this framework
116  *
117  * This will mark a certain interrupt on the specified CPU as
118  * reserved, not to be allocated for any reason.
119  *
120  * @param intno The number of the interrupt (0-31)
121  * @param cpu CPU on which the interrupt should be marked as shared (0 or 1)
122  *
123  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if cpu or intno is invalid
124  *         ESP_OK otherwise
125  */
126 esp_err_t esp_intr_reserve(int intno, int cpu);
127 
128 /**
129  * @brief Allocate an interrupt with the given parameters.
130  *
131  * This finds an interrupt that matches the restrictions as given in the flags
132  * parameter, maps the given interrupt source to it and hooks up the given
133  * interrupt handler (with optional argument) as well. If needed, it can return
134  * a handle for the interrupt as well.
135  *
136  * The interrupt will always be allocated on the core that runs this function.
137  *
138  * If ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM flag is used, and handler address is not in IRAM or
139  * RTC_FAST_MEM, then ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG is returned.
140  *
141  * @param source The interrupt source. One of the ETS_*_INTR_SOURCE interrupt mux
142  *               sources, as defined in soc/soc.h, or one of the internal
143  *               ETS_INTERNAL_*_INTR_SOURCE sources as defined in this header.
144  * @param flags An ORred mask of the ESP_INTR_FLAG_* defines. These restrict the
145  *               choice of interrupts that this routine can choose from. If this value
146  *               is 0, it will default to allocating a non-shared interrupt of level
147  *               1, 2 or 3. If this is ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED, it will allocate a shared
148  *               interrupt of level 1. Setting ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED will return
149  *               from this function with the interrupt disabled.
150  * @param handler The interrupt handler. Must be NULL when an interrupt of level >3
151  *               is requested, because these types of interrupts aren't C-callable.
152  * @param arg    Optional argument for passed to the interrupt handler
153  * @param ret_handle Pointer to an intr_handle_t to store a handle that can later be
154  *               used to request details or free the interrupt. Can be NULL if no handle
155  *               is required.
156  *
157  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
158  *         ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND No free interrupt found with the specified flags
159  *         ESP_OK otherwise
160  */
161 esp_err_t esp_intr_alloc(int source, int flags, intr_handler_t handler, void *arg, intr_handle_t *ret_handle);
162 
163 
164 /**
165  * @brief Allocate an interrupt with the given parameters.
166  *
167  *
168  * This essentially does the same as esp_intr_alloc, but allows specifying a register and mask
169  * combo. For shared interrupts, the handler is only called if a read from the specified
170  * register, ANDed with the mask, returns non-zero. By passing an interrupt status register
171  * address and a fitting mask, this can be used to accelerate interrupt handling in the case
172  * a shared interrupt is triggered; by checking the interrupt statuses first, the code can
173  * decide which ISRs can be skipped
174  *
175  * @param source The interrupt source. One of the ETS_*_INTR_SOURCE interrupt mux
176  *               sources, as defined in soc/soc.h, or one of the internal
177  *               ETS_INTERNAL_*_INTR_SOURCE sources as defined in this header.
178  * @param flags An ORred mask of the ESP_INTR_FLAG_* defines. These restrict the
179  *               choice of interrupts that this routine can choose from. If this value
180  *               is 0, it will default to allocating a non-shared interrupt of level
181  *               1, 2 or 3. If this is ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED, it will allocate a shared
182  *               interrupt of level 1. Setting ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED will return
183  *               from this function with the interrupt disabled.
184  * @param intrstatusreg The address of an interrupt status register
185  * @param intrstatusmask A mask. If a read of address intrstatusreg has any of the bits
186  *               that are 1 in the mask set, the ISR will be called. If not, it will be
187  *               skipped.
188  * @param handler The interrupt handler. Must be NULL when an interrupt of level >3
189  *               is requested, because these types of interrupts aren't C-callable.
190  * @param arg    Optional argument for passed to the interrupt handler
191  * @param ret_handle Pointer to an intr_handle_t to store a handle that can later be
192  *               used to request details or free the interrupt. Can be NULL if no handle
193  *               is required.
194  *
195  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
196  *         ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND No free interrupt found with the specified flags
197  *         ESP_OK otherwise
198  */
199 esp_err_t esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus(int source, int flags, uint32_t intrstatusreg, uint32_t intrstatusmask, intr_handler_t handler, void *arg, intr_handle_t *ret_handle);
200 
201 
202 /**
203  * @brief Disable and free an interrupt.
204  *
205  * Use an interrupt handle to disable the interrupt and release the resources associated with it.
206  * If the current core is not the core that registered this interrupt, this routine will be assigned to
207  * the core that allocated this interrupt, blocking and waiting until the resource is successfully released.
208  *
209  * @note
210  * When the handler shares its source with other handlers, the interrupt status
211  * bits it's responsible for should be managed properly before freeing it. see
212  * ``esp_intr_disable`` for more details. Please do not call this function in ``esp_ipc_call_blocking``.
213  *
214  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
215  *
216  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG the handle is NULL
217  *         ESP_FAIL failed to release this handle
218  *         ESP_OK otherwise
219  */
220 esp_err_t esp_intr_free(intr_handle_t handle);
221 
222 
223 /**
224  * @brief Get CPU number an interrupt is tied to
225  *
226  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
227  *
228  * @return The core number where the interrupt is allocated
229  */
230 int esp_intr_get_cpu(intr_handle_t handle);
231 
232 /**
233  * @brief Get the allocated interrupt for a certain handle
234  *
235  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
236  *
237  * @return The interrupt number
238  */
239 int esp_intr_get_intno(intr_handle_t handle);
240 
241 /**
242  * @brief Disable the interrupt associated with the handle
243  *
244  * @note
245  * 1. For local interrupts (ESP_INTERNAL_* sources), this function has to be called on the
246  * CPU the interrupt is allocated on. Other interrupts have no such restriction.
247  * 2. When several handlers sharing a same interrupt source, interrupt status bits, which are
248  * handled in the handler to be disabled, should be masked before the disabling, or handled
249  * in other enabled interrupts properly. Miss of interrupt status handling will cause infinite
250  * interrupt calls and finally system crash.
251  *
252  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
253  *
254  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
255  *         ESP_OK otherwise
256  */
257 esp_err_t esp_intr_disable(intr_handle_t handle);
258 
259 /**
260  * @brief Enable the interrupt associated with the handle
261  *
262  * @note For local interrupts (ESP_INTERNAL_* sources), this function has to be called on the
263  *       CPU the interrupt is allocated on. Other interrupts have no such restriction.
264  *
265  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
266  *
267  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
268  *         ESP_OK otherwise
269  */
270 esp_err_t esp_intr_enable(intr_handle_t handle);
271 
272 /**
273  * @brief Set the "in IRAM" status of the handler.
274  *
275  * @note Does not work on shared interrupts.
276  *
277  * @param handle The handle, as obtained by esp_intr_alloc or esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus
278  * @param is_in_iram Whether the handler associated with this handle resides in IRAM.
279  *                   Handlers residing in IRAM can be called when cache is disabled.
280  *
281  * @return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the combination of arguments is invalid.
282  *         ESP_OK otherwise
283  */
284 esp_err_t esp_intr_set_in_iram(intr_handle_t handle, bool is_in_iram);
285 
286 /**
287  * @brief Disable interrupts that aren't specifically marked as running from IRAM
288  */
289 void esp_intr_noniram_disable(void);
290 
291 /**
292  * @brief Re-enable interrupts disabled by esp_intr_noniram_disable
293  */
294 void esp_intr_noniram_enable(void);
295 
296 /**
297  * @brief enable the interrupt source based on its number
298  * @param inum interrupt number from 0 to 31
299  */
300 void esp_intr_enable_source(int inum);
301 
302 /**
303  * @brief disable the interrupt source based on its number
304  * @param inum interrupt number from 0 to 31
305  */
306 void esp_intr_disable_source(int inum);
307 
308 /**
309  * @brief Get the lowest interrupt level from the flags
310  * @param flags The same flags that pass to `esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus` API
311  */
esp_intr_flags_to_level(int flags)312 static inline int esp_intr_flags_to_level(int flags)
313 {
314     return __builtin_ffs((flags & ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVELMASK) >> 1) + 1;
315 }
316 
317 /**@}*/
318 
319 
320 #ifdef __cplusplus
321 }
322 #endif
323