1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: dtexpress.c - Support for integer expressions and labels
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include "aslcompiler.h"
153 #include "dtparser.y.h"
154 
155 #define _COMPONENT          DT_COMPILER
156         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dtexpress")
157 
158 
159 /* Local prototypes */
160 
161 static void
162 DtInsertLabelField (
163     DT_FIELD                *Field);
164 
165 static DT_FIELD *
166 DtLookupLabel (
167     char                    *Name);
168 
169 /* Global used for errors during parse and related functions */
170 
171 DT_FIELD                *AslGbl_CurrentField;
172 
173 
174 /******************************************************************************
175  *
176  * FUNCTION:    DtResolveIntegerExpression
177  *
178  * PARAMETERS:  Field               - Field object with Integer expression
179  *              ReturnValue         - Where the integer is returned
180  *
181  * RETURN:      Status, and the resolved 64-bit integer value
182  *
183  * DESCRIPTION: Resolve an integer expression to a single value. Supports
184  *              both integer constants and labels.
185  *
186  *****************************************************************************/
187 
188 ACPI_STATUS
DtResolveIntegerExpression(DT_FIELD * Field,UINT64 * ReturnValue)189 DtResolveIntegerExpression (
190     DT_FIELD                *Field,
191     UINT64                  *ReturnValue)
192 {
193     UINT64                  Result;
194 
195 
196     DbgPrint (ASL_DEBUG_OUTPUT, "Full Integer expression: %s\n",
197         Field->Value);
198 
199     AslGbl_CurrentField = Field;
200 
201     Result = DtEvaluateExpression (Field->Value);
202     *ReturnValue = Result;
203     return (AE_OK);
204 }
205 
206 
207 /******************************************************************************
208  *
209  * FUNCTION:    DtDoOperator
210  *
211  * PARAMETERS:  LeftValue           - First 64-bit operand
212  *              Operator            - Parse token for the operator (OP_EXP_*)
213  *              RightValue          - Second 64-bit operand
214  *
215  * RETURN:      64-bit result of the requested operation
216  *
217  * DESCRIPTION: Perform the various 64-bit integer math functions
218  *
219  *****************************************************************************/
220 
221 UINT64
DtDoOperator(UINT64 LeftValue,UINT32 Operator,UINT64 RightValue)222 DtDoOperator (
223     UINT64                  LeftValue,
224     UINT32                  Operator,
225     UINT64                  RightValue)
226 {
227     UINT64                  Result;
228 
229 
230     /* Perform the requested operation */
231 
232     switch (Operator)
233     {
234     case OP_EXP_ONES_COMPLIMENT:
235 
236         Result = ~RightValue;
237         break;
238 
239     case OP_EXP_LOGICAL_NOT:
240 
241         Result = !RightValue;
242         break;
243 
244     case OP_EXP_MULTIPLY:
245 
246         Result = LeftValue * RightValue;
247         break;
248 
249     case OP_EXP_DIVIDE:
250 
251         if (!RightValue)
252         {
253             DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO,
254                 AslGbl_CurrentField, NULL);
255             return (0);
256         }
257 
258         Result = LeftValue / RightValue;
259         break;
260 
261     case OP_EXP_MODULO:
262 
263         if (!RightValue)
264         {
265             DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO,
266                 AslGbl_CurrentField, NULL);
267             return (0);
268         }
269 
270         Result = LeftValue % RightValue;
271         break;
272 
273     case OP_EXP_ADD:
274         Result = LeftValue + RightValue;
275         break;
276 
277     case OP_EXP_SUBTRACT:
278 
279         Result = LeftValue - RightValue;
280         break;
281 
282     case OP_EXP_SHIFT_RIGHT:
283 
284         Result = LeftValue >> RightValue;
285         break;
286 
287     case OP_EXP_SHIFT_LEFT:
288 
289         Result = LeftValue << RightValue;
290         break;
291 
292     case OP_EXP_LESS:
293 
294         Result = LeftValue < RightValue;
295         break;
296 
297     case OP_EXP_GREATER:
298 
299         Result = LeftValue > RightValue;
300         break;
301 
302     case OP_EXP_LESS_EQUAL:
303 
304         Result = LeftValue <= RightValue;
305         break;
306 
307     case OP_EXP_GREATER_EQUAL:
308 
309         Result = LeftValue >= RightValue;
310         break;
311 
312     case OP_EXP_EQUAL:
313 
314         Result = LeftValue == RightValue;
315         break;
316 
317     case OP_EXP_NOT_EQUAL:
318 
319         Result = LeftValue != RightValue;
320         break;
321 
322     case OP_EXP_AND:
323 
324         Result = LeftValue & RightValue;
325         break;
326 
327     case OP_EXP_XOR:
328 
329         Result = LeftValue ^ RightValue;
330         break;
331 
332     case OP_EXP_OR:
333 
334         Result = LeftValue | RightValue;
335         break;
336 
337     case OP_EXP_LOGICAL_AND:
338 
339         Result = LeftValue && RightValue;
340         break;
341 
342     case OP_EXP_LOGICAL_OR:
343 
344         Result = LeftValue || RightValue;
345         break;
346 
347    default:
348 
349         /* Unknown operator */
350 
351         DtFatal (ASL_MSG_INVALID_EXPRESSION,
352             AslGbl_CurrentField, NULL);
353         return (0);
354     }
355 
356     DbgPrint (ASL_DEBUG_OUTPUT,
357         "IntegerEval: (%8.8X%8.8X %s %8.8X%8.8X) = %8.8X%8.8X\n",
358         ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (LeftValue),
359         DtGetOpName (Operator),
360         ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (RightValue),
361         ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Result));
362 
363     return (Result);
364 }
365 
366 
367 /******************************************************************************
368  *
369  * FUNCTION:    DtResolveLabel
370  *
371  * PARAMETERS:  LabelString         - Contains the label
372  *
373  * RETURN:      Table offset associated with the label
374  *
375  * DESCRIPTION: Lookup a label and return its value.
376  *
377  *****************************************************************************/
378 
379 UINT64
DtResolveLabel(char * LabelString)380 DtResolveLabel (
381     char                    *LabelString)
382 {
383     DT_FIELD                *LabelField;
384 
385 
386     DbgPrint (ASL_DEBUG_OUTPUT, "Resolve Label: %s\n", LabelString);
387 
388     /* Resolve a label reference to an integer (table offset) */
389 
390     if (*LabelString != '$')
391     {
392         return (0);
393     }
394 
395     LabelField = DtLookupLabel (LabelString);
396     if (!LabelField)
397     {
398         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_UNKNOWN_LABEL,
399             AslGbl_CurrentField, LabelString);
400         return (0);
401     }
402 
403     /* All we need from the label is the offset in the table */
404 
405     DbgPrint (ASL_DEBUG_OUTPUT, "Resolved Label: 0x%8.8X\n",
406         LabelField->TableOffset);
407 
408     return (LabelField->TableOffset);
409 }
410 
411 
412 /******************************************************************************
413  *
414  * FUNCTION:    DtDetectAllLabels
415  *
416  * PARAMETERS:  FieldList           - Field object at start of generic list
417  *
418  * RETURN:      None
419  *
420  * DESCRIPTION: Detect all labels in a list of "generic" opcodes (such as
421  *              a UEFI table.) and insert them into the global label list.
422  *
423  *****************************************************************************/
424 
425 void
DtDetectAllLabels(DT_FIELD * FieldList)426 DtDetectAllLabels (
427     DT_FIELD                *FieldList)
428 {
429     ACPI_DMTABLE_INFO       *Info;
430     DT_FIELD                *GenericField;
431     UINT32                  TableOffset;
432 
433 
434     TableOffset = AslGbl_CurrentTableOffset;
435     GenericField = FieldList;
436 
437     /*
438      * Process all "Label:" fields within the parse tree. We need
439      * to know the offsets for all labels before we can compile
440      * the parse tree in order to handle forward references. Traverse
441      * tree and get/set all field lengths of all operators in order to
442      * determine the label offsets.
443      */
444     while (GenericField)
445     {
446         Info = DtGetGenericTableInfo (GenericField->Name);
447         if (Info)
448         {
449             /* Maintain table offsets */
450 
451             GenericField->TableOffset = TableOffset;
452             TableOffset += DtGetFieldLength (GenericField, Info);
453 
454             /* Insert all labels in the global label list */
455 
456             if (Info->Opcode == ACPI_DMT_LABEL)
457             {
458                 DtInsertLabelField (GenericField);
459             }
460         }
461 
462         GenericField = GenericField->Next;
463     }
464 }
465 
466 
467 /******************************************************************************
468  *
469  * FUNCTION:    DtInsertLabelField
470  *
471  * PARAMETERS:  Field               - Field object with Label to be inserted
472  *
473  * RETURN:      None
474  *
475  * DESCRIPTION: Insert a label field into the global label list
476  *
477  *****************************************************************************/
478 
479 static void
DtInsertLabelField(DT_FIELD * Field)480 DtInsertLabelField (
481     DT_FIELD                *Field)
482 {
483     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (DtInsertLabelField);
484 
485     DbgPrint (ASL_DEBUG_OUTPUT,
486         "%s: Found Label : %s at output table offset %X\n",
487          ACPI_GET_FUNCTION_NAME, Field->Value, Field->TableOffset);
488 
489     Field->NextLabel = AslGbl_LabelList;
490     AslGbl_LabelList = Field;
491 }
492 
493 
494 /******************************************************************************
495  *
496  * FUNCTION:    DtLookupLabel
497  *
498  * PARAMETERS:  Name                - Label to be resolved
499  *
500  * RETURN:      Field object associated with the label
501  *
502  * DESCRIPTION: Lookup a label in the global label list. Used during the
503  *              resolution of integer expressions.
504  *
505  *****************************************************************************/
506 
507 static DT_FIELD *
DtLookupLabel(char * Name)508 DtLookupLabel (
509     char                    *Name)
510 {
511     DT_FIELD                *LabelField;
512 
513 
514     /* Skip a leading $ */
515 
516     if (*Name == '$')
517     {
518         Name++;
519     }
520 
521     /* Search global list */
522 
523     LabelField = AslGbl_LabelList;
524     while (LabelField)
525     {
526         if (!strcmp (Name, LabelField->Value))
527         {
528             return (LabelField);
529         }
530 
531         LabelField = LabelField->NextLabel;
532     }
533 
534     return (NULL);
535 }
536