1  /*******************************************************************************
2   *
3   * Module Name: utownerid - Support for Table/Method Owner IDs
4   *
5   ******************************************************************************/
6  
7  /******************************************************************************
8   *
9   * 1. Copyright Notice
10   *
11   * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12   * All rights reserved.
13   *
14   * 2. License
15   *
16   * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17   * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18   * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19   * property rights.
20   *
21   * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22   * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23   * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24   * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25   * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26   * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27   *
28   * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29   * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30   * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31   * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32   * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33   * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34   * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35   * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36   *
37   * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38   * conditions are met:
39   *
40   * 3. Conditions
41   *
42   * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43   * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44   * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45   * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46   * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47   * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48   * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49   * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50   * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51   * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52   * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53   *
54   * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55   * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56   * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57   * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58   * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59   * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60   * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61   * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62   * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63   * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64   * make.
65   *
66   * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67   * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68   * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69   * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70   * distribution.
71   *
72   * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73   * Intel Code.
74   *
75   * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76   * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77   * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78   * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79   *
80   * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81   *
82   * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83   * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84   * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85   * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86   * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88   * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89   *
90   * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91   * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92   * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93   * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94   * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95   * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96   * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97   * LIMITED REMEDY.
98   *
99   * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100   * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101   * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102   * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103   * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104   * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105   * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106   * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107   * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108   * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109   * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110   * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111   * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112   * such license, approval or letter.
113   *
114   *****************************************************************************
115   *
116   * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117   * following license:
118   *
119   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121   * are met:
122   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123   *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124   *    without modification.
125   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126   *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127   *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128   *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129   *    binary redistribution.
130   * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131   *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132   *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133   *
134   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135   * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136   * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137   * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138   * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140   * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141   * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142   * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143   * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144   * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145   *
146   * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147   * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148   * Software Foundation.
149   *
150   *****************************************************************************/
151  
152  #include "acpi.h"
153  #include "accommon.h"
154  #include "acnamesp.h"
155  
156  
157  #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
158          ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utownerid")
159  
160  
161  /*******************************************************************************
162   *
163   * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId
164   *
165   * PARAMETERS:  OwnerId         - Where the new owner ID is returned
166   *
167   * RETURN:      Status
168   *
169   * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a table or method owner ID. The owner ID is used to
170   *              track objects created by the table or method, to be deleted
171   *              when the method exits or the table is unloaded.
172   *
173   ******************************************************************************/
174  
175  ACPI_STATUS
AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId(ACPI_OWNER_ID * OwnerId)176  AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId (
177      ACPI_OWNER_ID           *OwnerId)
178  {
179      UINT32                  i;
180      UINT32                  j;
181      UINT32                  k;
182      ACPI_STATUS             Status;
183  
184  
185      ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtAllocateOwnerId);
186  
187  
188      /* Guard against multiple allocations of ID to the same location */
189  
190      if (*OwnerId)
191      {
192          ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
193              "Owner ID [0x%3.3X] already exists", *OwnerId));
194          return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
195      }
196  
197      /* Mutex for the global ID mask */
198  
199      Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
200      if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
201      {
202          return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
203      }
204  
205      /*
206       * Find a free owner ID, cycle through all possible IDs on repeated
207       * allocations. (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1) because first index
208       * may have to be scanned twice.
209       */
210      for (i = 0, j = AcpiGbl_LastOwnerIdIndex;
211           i < (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1);
212           i++, j++)
213      {
214          if (j >= ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS)
215          {
216              j = 0;  /* Wraparound to start of mask array */
217          }
218  
219          for (k = AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset; k < 32; k++)
220          {
221              if (AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] == ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
222              {
223                  /* There are no free IDs in this mask */
224  
225                  break;
226              }
227  
228              /*
229               * Note: the UINT32 cast ensures that 1 is stored as a unsigned
230               * integer. Omitting the cast may result in 1 being stored as an
231               * int. Some compilers or runtime error detection may flag this as
232               * an error.
233               */
234              if (!(AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] & ((UINT32) 1 << k)))
235              {
236                  /*
237                   * Found a free ID. The actual ID is the bit index plus one,
238                   * making zero an invalid Owner ID. Save this as the last ID
239                   * allocated and update the global ID mask.
240                   */
241                  AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] |= ((UINT32) 1 << k);
242  
243                  AcpiGbl_LastOwnerIdIndex = (UINT8) j;
244                  AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset = (UINT8) (k + 1);
245  
246                  /*
247                   * Construct encoded ID from the index and bit position
248                   *
249                   * Note: Last [j].k (bit 4095) is never used and is marked
250                   * permanently allocated (prevents +1 overflow)
251                   */
252                  *OwnerId = (ACPI_OWNER_ID) ((k + 1) + ACPI_MUL_32 (j));
253  
254                  ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_VALUES,
255                      "Allocated OwnerId: 0x%3.3X\n", (unsigned int) *OwnerId));
256                  goto Exit;
257              }
258          }
259  
260          AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset = 0;
261      }
262  
263      /*
264       * All OwnerIds have been allocated. This typically should
265       * not happen since the IDs are reused after deallocation. The IDs are
266       * allocated upon table load (one per table) and method execution, and
267       * they are released when a table is unloaded or a method completes
268       * execution.
269       *
270       * If this error happens, there may be very deep nesting of invoked
271       * control methods, or there may be a bug where the IDs are not released.
272       */
273      Status = AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT;
274      ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
275          "Could not allocate new OwnerId (4095 max), AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT"));
276  
277  Exit:
278      (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
279      return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
280  }
281  
282  
283  /*******************************************************************************
284   *
285   * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId
286   *
287   * PARAMETERS:  OwnerIdPtr          - Pointer to a previously allocated OwnerID
288   *
289   * RETURN:      None. No error is returned because we are either exiting a
290   *              control method or unloading a table. Either way, we would
291   *              ignore any error anyway.
292   *
293   * DESCRIPTION: Release a table or method owner ID. Valid IDs are 1 - 255
294   *
295   ******************************************************************************/
296  
297  void
AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId(ACPI_OWNER_ID * OwnerIdPtr)298  AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId (
299      ACPI_OWNER_ID           *OwnerIdPtr)
300  {
301      ACPI_OWNER_ID           OwnerId = *OwnerIdPtr;
302      ACPI_STATUS             Status;
303      UINT32                  Index;
304      UINT32                  Bit;
305  
306  
307      ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (UtReleaseOwnerId, OwnerId);
308  
309  
310      /* Always clear the input OwnerId (zero is an invalid ID) */
311  
312      *OwnerIdPtr = 0;
313  
314      /* Zero is not a valid OwnerID */
315  
316      if (OwnerId == 0)
317      {
318          ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Invalid OwnerId: 0x%3.3X", OwnerId));
319          return_VOID;
320      }
321  
322      /* Mutex for the global ID mask */
323  
324      Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
325      if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
326      {
327          return_VOID;
328      }
329  
330      /* Normalize the ID to zero */
331  
332      OwnerId--;
333  
334      /* Decode ID to index/offset pair */
335  
336      Index = ACPI_DIV_32 (OwnerId);
337      Bit = (UINT32) 1 << ACPI_MOD_32 (OwnerId);
338  
339      /* Free the owner ID only if it is valid */
340  
341      if (AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[Index] & Bit)
342      {
343          AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[Index] ^= Bit;
344      }
345      else
346      {
347          ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
348              "Attempted release of non-allocated OwnerId: 0x%3.3X", OwnerId + 1));
349      }
350  
351      (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
352      return_VOID;
353  }
354