1 /** @file
2  *  @brief Bluetooth connection handling
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Intel Corporation
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
9  */
10 #ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_BLUETOOTH_CONN_H_
11 #define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_BLUETOOTH_CONN_H_
12 
13 /**
14  * @brief Connection management
15  * @defgroup bt_conn Connection management
16  * @ingroup bluetooth
17  * @{
18  */
19 
20 #include <stdbool.h>
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 
23 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
24 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/hci_types.h>
25 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/addr.h>
26 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/gap.h>
27 #include <zephyr/bluetooth/direction.h>
28 #include <zephyr/sys/iterable_sections.h>
29 
30 #ifdef __cplusplus
31 extern "C" {
32 #endif
33 
34 /** Opaque type representing a connection to a remote device */
35 struct bt_conn;
36 
37 /** Connection parameters for LE connections */
38 struct bt_le_conn_param {
39 	uint16_t interval_min;
40 	uint16_t interval_max;
41 	uint16_t latency;
42 	uint16_t timeout;
43 };
44 
45 /** @brief Initialize connection parameters
46  *
47  *  @param int_min  Minimum Connection Interval (N * 1.25 ms)
48  *  @param int_max  Maximum Connection Interval (N * 1.25 ms)
49  *  @param lat      Connection Latency
50  *  @param to       Supervision Timeout (N * 10 ms)
51  */
52 #define BT_LE_CONN_PARAM_INIT(int_min, int_max, lat, to) \
53 { \
54 	.interval_min = (int_min), \
55 	.interval_max = (int_max), \
56 	.latency = (lat), \
57 	.timeout = (to), \
58 }
59 
60 /** Helper to declare connection parameters inline
61  *
62  *  @param int_min  Minimum Connection Interval (N * 1.25 ms)
63  *  @param int_max  Maximum Connection Interval (N * 1.25 ms)
64  *  @param lat      Connection Latency
65  *  @param to       Supervision Timeout (N * 10 ms)
66  */
67 #define BT_LE_CONN_PARAM(int_min, int_max, lat, to) \
68 	((struct bt_le_conn_param[]) { \
69 		BT_LE_CONN_PARAM_INIT(int_min, int_max, lat, to) \
70 	 })
71 
72 /** Default LE connection parameters:
73  *    Connection Interval: 30-50 ms
74  *    Latency: 0
75  *    Timeout: 4 s
76  */
77 #define BT_LE_CONN_PARAM_DEFAULT BT_LE_CONN_PARAM(BT_GAP_INIT_CONN_INT_MIN, \
78 						  BT_GAP_INIT_CONN_INT_MAX, \
79 						  0, 400)
80 
81 /** Connection PHY information for LE connections */
82 struct bt_conn_le_phy_info {
83 	uint8_t tx_phy; /** Connection transmit PHY */
84 	uint8_t rx_phy; /** Connection receive PHY */
85 };
86 
87 /** Connection PHY options */
88 enum {
89 	/** Convenience value when no options are specified. */
90 	BT_CONN_LE_PHY_OPT_NONE = 0,
91 
92 	/** LE Coded using S=2 coding preferred when transmitting. */
93 	BT_CONN_LE_PHY_OPT_CODED_S2  = BIT(0),
94 
95 	/** LE Coded using S=8 coding preferred when transmitting. */
96 	BT_CONN_LE_PHY_OPT_CODED_S8  = BIT(1),
97 };
98 
99 /** Preferred PHY parameters for LE connections */
100 struct bt_conn_le_phy_param {
101 	uint16_t options; /**< Connection PHY options. */
102 	uint8_t  pref_tx_phy; /**< Bitmask of preferred transmit PHYs */
103 	uint8_t  pref_rx_phy; /**< Bitmask of preferred receive PHYs */
104 };
105 
106 /** Initialize PHY parameters
107  *
108  * @param _pref_tx_phy Bitmask of preferred transmit PHYs.
109  * @param _pref_rx_phy Bitmask of preferred receive PHYs.
110  */
111 #define BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM_INIT(_pref_tx_phy, _pref_rx_phy) \
112 { \
113 	.options = BT_CONN_LE_PHY_OPT_NONE, \
114 	.pref_tx_phy = (_pref_tx_phy), \
115 	.pref_rx_phy = (_pref_rx_phy), \
116 }
117 
118 /** Helper to declare PHY parameters inline
119  *
120  * @param _pref_tx_phy Bitmask of preferred transmit PHYs.
121  * @param _pref_rx_phy Bitmask of preferred receive PHYs.
122  */
123 #define BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM(_pref_tx_phy, _pref_rx_phy) \
124 	((struct bt_conn_le_phy_param []) { \
125 		BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM_INIT(_pref_tx_phy, _pref_rx_phy) \
126 	 })
127 
128 /** Only LE 1M PHY */
129 #define BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM_1M BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM(BT_GAP_LE_PHY_1M, \
130 						     BT_GAP_LE_PHY_1M)
131 
132 /** Only LE 2M PHY */
133 #define BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM_2M BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM(BT_GAP_LE_PHY_2M, \
134 						     BT_GAP_LE_PHY_2M)
135 
136 /** Only LE Coded PHY. */
137 #define BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM_CODED BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM(BT_GAP_LE_PHY_CODED, \
138 							BT_GAP_LE_PHY_CODED)
139 
140 /** All LE PHYs. */
141 #define BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM_ALL BT_CONN_LE_PHY_PARAM(BT_GAP_LE_PHY_1M |   \
142 						      BT_GAP_LE_PHY_2M |   \
143 						      BT_GAP_LE_PHY_CODED, \
144 						      BT_GAP_LE_PHY_1M |   \
145 						      BT_GAP_LE_PHY_2M |   \
146 						      BT_GAP_LE_PHY_CODED)
147 
148 /** Connection data length information for LE connections */
149 struct bt_conn_le_data_len_info {
150 	/** Maximum Link Layer transmission payload size in bytes. */
151 	uint16_t tx_max_len;
152 	/** Maximum Link Layer transmission payload time in us. */
153 	uint16_t tx_max_time;
154 	/** Maximum Link Layer reception payload size in bytes. */
155 	uint16_t rx_max_len;
156 	/** Maximum Link Layer reception payload time in us. */
157 	uint16_t rx_max_time;
158 };
159 
160 /** Connection data length parameters for LE connections */
161 struct bt_conn_le_data_len_param {
162 	/** Maximum Link Layer transmission payload size in bytes. */
163 	uint16_t tx_max_len;
164 	/** Maximum Link Layer transmission payload time in us. */
165 	uint16_t tx_max_time;
166 };
167 
168 /** Initialize transmit data length parameters
169  *
170  * @param  _tx_max_len  Maximum Link Layer transmission payload size in bytes.
171  * @param  _tx_max_time Maximum Link Layer transmission payload time in us.
172  */
173 #define BT_CONN_LE_DATA_LEN_PARAM_INIT(_tx_max_len, _tx_max_time) \
174 { \
175 	.tx_max_len = (_tx_max_len), \
176 	.tx_max_time = (_tx_max_time), \
177 }
178 
179 /** Helper to declare transmit data length parameters inline
180  *
181  * @param  _tx_max_len  Maximum Link Layer transmission payload size in bytes.
182  * @param  _tx_max_time Maximum Link Layer transmission payload time in us.
183  */
184 #define BT_CONN_LE_DATA_LEN_PARAM(_tx_max_len, _tx_max_time) \
185 	((struct bt_conn_le_data_len_param[]) { \
186 		BT_CONN_LE_DATA_LEN_PARAM_INIT(_tx_max_len, _tx_max_time) \
187 	 })
188 
189 /** Default LE data length parameters. */
190 #define BT_LE_DATA_LEN_PARAM_DEFAULT \
191 	BT_CONN_LE_DATA_LEN_PARAM(BT_GAP_DATA_LEN_DEFAULT, \
192 				  BT_GAP_DATA_TIME_DEFAULT)
193 
194 /** Maximum LE data length parameters. */
195 #define BT_LE_DATA_LEN_PARAM_MAX \
196 	BT_CONN_LE_DATA_LEN_PARAM(BT_GAP_DATA_LEN_MAX, \
197 				  BT_GAP_DATA_TIME_MAX)
198 
199 /** Connection Type */
200 enum __packed bt_conn_type {
201 	/** LE Connection Type */
202 	BT_CONN_TYPE_LE = BIT(0),
203 	/** BR/EDR Connection Type */
204 	BT_CONN_TYPE_BR = BIT(1),
205 	/** SCO Connection Type */
206 	BT_CONN_TYPE_SCO = BIT(2),
207 	/** ISO Connection Type */
208 	BT_CONN_TYPE_ISO = BIT(3),
209 	/** All Connection Type */
210 	BT_CONN_TYPE_ALL = BT_CONN_TYPE_LE | BT_CONN_TYPE_BR |
211 			   BT_CONN_TYPE_SCO | BT_CONN_TYPE_ISO,
212 };
213 
214 /** @brief Increment a connection's reference count.
215  *
216  *  Increment the reference count of a connection object.
217  *
218  *  @note Will return NULL if the reference count is zero.
219  *
220  *  @param conn Connection object.
221  *
222  *  @return Connection object with incremented reference count, or NULL if the
223  *          reference count is zero.
224  */
225 struct bt_conn *bt_conn_ref(struct bt_conn *conn);
226 
227 /** @brief Decrement a connection's reference count.
228  *
229  *  Decrement the reference count of a connection object.
230  *
231  *  @param conn Connection object.
232  */
233 void bt_conn_unref(struct bt_conn *conn);
234 
235 /** @brief Iterate through all bt_conn objects.
236  *
237  * Iterates trough all bt_conn objects that are alive in the Host allocator.
238  *
239  * To find established connections, combine this with @ref bt_conn_get_info.
240  * Check that @ref bt_conn_info.state is @ref BT_CONN_STATE_CONNECTED.
241  *
242  * Thread safety: This API is thread safe, but it does not guarantee a
243  * sequentially-consistent view for objects allocated during the current
244  * invocation of this API. E.g. If preempted while allocations A then B then C
245  * happen then results may include A and C but miss B.
246  *
247  * @param type  Connection Type
248  * @param func  Function to call for each connection.
249  * @param data  Data to pass to the callback function.
250  */
251 void bt_conn_foreach(enum bt_conn_type type,
252 		     void (*func)(struct bt_conn *conn, void *data),
253 		     void *data);
254 
255 /** @brief Look up an existing connection by address.
256  *
257  *  Look up an existing connection based on the remote address.
258  *
259  *  The caller gets a new reference to the connection object which must be
260  *  released with bt_conn_unref() once done using the object.
261  *
262  *  @param id   Local identity (in most cases BT_ID_DEFAULT).
263  *  @param peer Remote address.
264  *
265  *  @return Connection object or NULL if not found.
266  */
267 struct bt_conn *bt_conn_lookup_addr_le(uint8_t id, const bt_addr_le_t *peer);
268 
269 /** @brief Get destination (peer) address of a connection.
270  *
271  *  @param conn Connection object.
272  *
273  *  @return Destination address.
274  */
275 const bt_addr_le_t *bt_conn_get_dst(const struct bt_conn *conn);
276 
277 /** @brief Get array index of a connection
278  *
279  *  This function is used to map bt_conn to index of an array of
280  *  connections. The array has CONFIG_BT_MAX_CONN elements.
281  *
282  *  @param conn Connection object.
283  *
284  *  @return Index of the connection object.
285  *          The range of the returned value is 0..CONFIG_BT_MAX_CONN-1
286  */
287 uint8_t bt_conn_index(const struct bt_conn *conn);
288 
289 /** LE Connection Info Structure */
290 struct bt_conn_le_info {
291 	/** Source (Local) Identity Address */
292 	const bt_addr_le_t *src;
293 	/** Destination (Remote) Identity Address or remote Resolvable Private
294 	 *  Address (RPA) before identity has been resolved.
295 	 */
296 	const bt_addr_le_t *dst;
297 	/** Local device address used during connection setup. */
298 	const bt_addr_le_t *local;
299 	/** Remote device address used during connection setup. */
300 	const bt_addr_le_t *remote;
301 	uint16_t interval; /**< Connection interval */
302 	uint16_t latency; /**< Connection peripheral latency */
303 	uint16_t timeout; /**< Connection supervision timeout */
304 
305 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_PHY_UPDATE)
306 	const struct bt_conn_le_phy_info      *phy;
307 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_PHY_UPDATE) */
308 
309 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_DATA_LEN_UPDATE)
310 	/* Connection maximum single fragment parameters */
311 	const struct bt_conn_le_data_len_info *data_len;
312 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_DATA_LEN_UPDATE) */
313 };
314 
315 /** @brief Convert connection interval to milliseconds
316  *
317  *  Multiply by 1.25 to get milliseconds.
318  *
319  *  Note that this may be inaccurate, as something like 7.5 ms cannot be
320  *  accurately presented with integers.
321  */
322 #define BT_CONN_INTERVAL_TO_MS(interval) ((interval) * 5U / 4U)
323 
324 /** @brief Convert connection interval to microseconds
325  *
326  *  Multiply by 1250 to get microseconds.
327  */
328 #define BT_CONN_INTERVAL_TO_US(interval) ((interval) * 1250U)
329 
330 /** BR/EDR Connection Info Structure */
331 struct bt_conn_br_info {
332 	const bt_addr_t *dst; /**< Destination (Remote) BR/EDR address */
333 };
334 
335 enum {
336 	BT_CONN_ROLE_CENTRAL = 0,
337 	BT_CONN_ROLE_PERIPHERAL = 1,
338 };
339 
340 enum bt_conn_state {
341 	/** Channel disconnected */
342 	BT_CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
343 	/** Channel in connecting state */
344 	BT_CONN_STATE_CONNECTING,
345 	/** Channel connected and ready for upper layer traffic on it */
346 	BT_CONN_STATE_CONNECTED,
347 	/** Channel in disconnecting state */
348 	BT_CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING,
349 };
350 
351 /** Security level. */
352 typedef enum __packed {
353 	/** Level 0: Only for BR/EDR special cases, like SDP */
354 	BT_SECURITY_L0,
355 	/** Level 1: No encryption and no authentication. */
356 	BT_SECURITY_L1,
357 	/** Level 2: Encryption and no authentication (no MITM). */
358 	BT_SECURITY_L2,
359 	/** Level 3: Encryption and authentication (MITM). */
360 	BT_SECURITY_L3,
361 	/** Level 4: Authenticated Secure Connections and 128-bit key. */
362 	BT_SECURITY_L4,
363 	/** Bit to force new pairing procedure, bit-wise OR with requested
364 	 *  security level.
365 	 */
366 	BT_SECURITY_FORCE_PAIR = BIT(7),
367 } bt_security_t;
368 
369 /** Security Info Flags. */
370 enum bt_security_flag {
371 	/** Paired with Secure Connections. */
372 	BT_SECURITY_FLAG_SC = BIT(0),
373 	/** Paired with Out of Band method. */
374 	BT_SECURITY_FLAG_OOB = BIT(1),
375 };
376 
377 /** Security Info Structure. */
378 struct bt_security_info {
379 	/** Security Level. */
380 	bt_security_t level;
381 	/** Encryption Key Size. */
382 	uint8_t enc_key_size;
383 	/** Flags. */
384 	enum bt_security_flag flags;
385 };
386 
387 /** Connection role (central or peripheral) */
388 #define BT_CONN_ROLE_MASTER __DEPRECATED_MACRO BT_CONN_ROLE_CENTRAL
389 #define BT_CONN_ROLE_SLAVE __DEPRECATED_MACRO BT_CONN_ROLE_PERIPHERAL
390 
391 /** Connection Info Structure */
392 struct bt_conn_info {
393 	/** Connection Type. */
394 	enum bt_conn_type type;
395 	/** Connection Role. */
396 	uint8_t role;
397 	/** Which local identity the connection was created with */
398 	uint8_t id;
399 	/** Connection Type specific Info.*/
400 	union {
401 		/** LE Connection specific Info. */
402 		struct bt_conn_le_info le;
403 		/** BR/EDR Connection specific Info. */
404 		struct bt_conn_br_info br;
405 	};
406 	/** Connection state. */
407 	enum bt_conn_state state;
408 	/** Security specific info. */
409 	struct bt_security_info security;
410 };
411 
412 /** LE Connection Remote Info Structure */
413 struct bt_conn_le_remote_info {
414 
415 	/** Remote LE feature set (bitmask). */
416 	const uint8_t *features;
417 };
418 
419 /** BR/EDR Connection Remote Info structure */
420 struct bt_conn_br_remote_info {
421 
422 	/** Remote feature set (pages of bitmasks). */
423 	const uint8_t *features;
424 
425 	/** Number of pages in the remote feature set. */
426 	uint8_t num_pages;
427 };
428 
429 /** @brief Connection Remote Info Structure
430  *
431  *  @note The version, manufacturer and subversion fields will only contain
432  *        valid data if @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_REMOTE_VERSION} is enabled.
433  */
434 struct bt_conn_remote_info {
435 	/** Connection Type */
436 	uint8_t  type;
437 
438 	/** Remote Link Layer version */
439 	uint8_t  version;
440 
441 	/** Remote manufacturer identifier */
442 	uint16_t manufacturer;
443 
444 	/** Per-manufacturer unique revision */
445 	uint16_t subversion;
446 
447 	union {
448 		/** LE connection remote info */
449 		struct bt_conn_le_remote_info le;
450 
451 		/** BR/EDR connection remote info */
452 		struct bt_conn_br_remote_info br;
453 	};
454 };
455 
456 enum bt_conn_le_tx_power_phy {
457 	/** Convenience macro for when no PHY is set. */
458 	BT_CONN_LE_TX_POWER_PHY_NONE,
459 	/** LE 1M PHY */
460 	BT_CONN_LE_TX_POWER_PHY_1M,
461 	 /** LE 2M PHY */
462 	BT_CONN_LE_TX_POWER_PHY_2M,
463 	/** LE Coded PHY using S=8 coding. */
464 	BT_CONN_LE_TX_POWER_PHY_CODED_S8,
465 	/** LE Coded PHY using S=2 coding. */
466 	BT_CONN_LE_TX_POWER_PHY_CODED_S2,
467 };
468 
469 /** LE Transmit Power Level Structure */
470 struct bt_conn_le_tx_power {
471 
472 	/** Input: 1M, 2M, Coded S2 or Coded S8 */
473 	uint8_t phy;
474 
475 	/** Output: current transmit power level */
476 	int8_t current_level;
477 
478 	/** Output: maximum transmit power level */
479 	int8_t max_level;
480 };
481 
482 /** @brief Passkey Keypress Notification type
483  *
484  *  The numeric values are the same as in the Core specification for Pairing
485  *  Keypress Notification PDU.
486  */
487 enum bt_conn_auth_keypress {
488 	BT_CONN_AUTH_KEYPRESS_ENTRY_STARTED = 0x00,
489 	BT_CONN_AUTH_KEYPRESS_DIGIT_ENTERED = 0x01,
490 	BT_CONN_AUTH_KEYPRESS_DIGIT_ERASED = 0x02,
491 	BT_CONN_AUTH_KEYPRESS_CLEARED = 0x03,
492 	BT_CONN_AUTH_KEYPRESS_ENTRY_COMPLETED = 0x04,
493 };
494 
495 /** @brief Get connection info
496  *
497  *  @param conn Connection object.
498  *  @param info Connection info object.
499  *
500  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
501  */
502 int bt_conn_get_info(const struct bt_conn *conn, struct bt_conn_info *info);
503 
504 /** @brief Get connection info for the remote device.
505  *
506  *  @param conn Connection object.
507  *  @param remote_info Connection remote info object.
508  *
509  *  @note In order to retrieve the remote version (version, manufacturer
510  *  and subversion) @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_REMOTE_VERSION} must be enabled
511  *
512  *  @note The remote information is exchanged directly after the connection has
513  *  been established. The application can be notified about when the remote
514  *  information is available through the remote_info_available callback.
515  *
516  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
517  *  @return -EBUSY The remote information is not yet available.
518  */
519 int bt_conn_get_remote_info(struct bt_conn *conn,
520 			    struct bt_conn_remote_info *remote_info);
521 
522 /** @brief Get connection transmit power level.
523  *
524  *  @param conn           Connection object.
525  *  @param tx_power_level Transmit power level descriptor.
526  *
527  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
528  *  @return -ENOBUFS HCI command buffer is not available.
529  */
530 int bt_conn_le_get_tx_power_level(struct bt_conn *conn,
531 				  struct bt_conn_le_tx_power *tx_power_level);
532 
533 /** @brief Update the connection parameters.
534  *
535  *  If the local device is in the peripheral role then updating the connection
536  *  parameters will be delayed. This delay can be configured by through the
537  *  @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_TIMEOUT} option.
538  *
539  *  @param conn Connection object.
540  *  @param param Updated connection parameters.
541  *
542  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
543  */
544 int bt_conn_le_param_update(struct bt_conn *conn,
545 			    const struct bt_le_conn_param *param);
546 
547 /** @brief Update the connection transmit data length parameters.
548  *
549  *  @param conn  Connection object.
550  *  @param param Updated data length parameters.
551  *
552  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
553  */
554 int bt_conn_le_data_len_update(struct bt_conn *conn,
555 			       const struct bt_conn_le_data_len_param *param);
556 
557 /** @brief Update the connection PHY parameters.
558  *
559  *  Update the preferred transmit and receive PHYs of the connection.
560  *  Use @ref BT_GAP_LE_PHY_NONE to indicate no preference.
561  *
562  *  @param conn Connection object.
563  *  @param param Updated connection parameters.
564  *
565  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
566  */
567 int bt_conn_le_phy_update(struct bt_conn *conn,
568 			  const struct bt_conn_le_phy_param *param);
569 
570 /** @brief Disconnect from a remote device or cancel pending connection.
571  *
572  *  Disconnect an active connection with the specified reason code or cancel
573  *  pending outgoing connection.
574  *
575  *  The disconnect reason for a normal disconnect should be:
576  *  @ref BT_HCI_ERR_REMOTE_USER_TERM_CONN.
577  *
578  *  The following disconnect reasons are accepted:
579  *   - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_AUTH_FAIL
580  *   - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_REMOTE_USER_TERM_CONN
581  *   - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_REMOTE_LOW_RESOURCES
582  *   - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_REMOTE_POWER_OFF
583  *   - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_UNSUPP_REMOTE_FEATURE
584  *   - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_PAIRING_NOT_SUPPORTED
585  *   - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_UNACCEPT_CONN_PARAM
586  *
587  *  @param conn Connection to disconnect.
588  *  @param reason Reason code for the disconnection.
589  *
590  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
591  */
592 int bt_conn_disconnect(struct bt_conn *conn, uint8_t reason);
593 
594 enum {
595 	/** Convenience value when no options are specified. */
596 	BT_CONN_LE_OPT_NONE = 0,
597 
598 	/** @brief Enable LE Coded PHY.
599 	 *
600 	 *  Enable scanning on the LE Coded PHY.
601 	 */
602 	BT_CONN_LE_OPT_CODED = BIT(0),
603 
604 	/** @brief Disable LE 1M PHY.
605 	 *
606 	 *  Disable scanning on the LE 1M PHY.
607 	 *
608 	 *  @note Requires @ref BT_CONN_LE_OPT_CODED.
609 	 */
610 	BT_CONN_LE_OPT_NO_1M = BIT(1),
611 };
612 
613 struct bt_conn_le_create_param {
614 
615 	/** Bit-field of create connection options. */
616 	uint32_t options;
617 
618 	/** Scan interval (N * 0.625 ms) */
619 	uint16_t interval;
620 
621 	/** Scan window (N * 0.625 ms) */
622 	uint16_t window;
623 
624 	/** @brief Scan interval LE Coded PHY (N * 0.625 MS)
625 	 *
626 	 *  Set zero to use same as LE 1M PHY scan interval
627 	 */
628 	uint16_t interval_coded;
629 
630 	/** @brief Scan window LE Coded PHY (N * 0.625 MS)
631 	 *
632 	 *  Set zero to use same as LE 1M PHY scan window.
633 	 */
634 	uint16_t window_coded;
635 
636 	/** @brief Connection initiation timeout (N * 10 MS)
637 	 *
638 	 *  Set zero to use the default @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_CREATE_CONN_TIMEOUT}
639 	 *  timeout.
640 	 *
641 	 *  @note Unused in @ref bt_conn_le_create_auto
642 	 */
643 	uint16_t timeout;
644 };
645 
646 /** @brief Initialize create connection parameters
647  *
648  *  @param _options  Create connection options.
649  *  @param _interval Create connection scan interval (N * 0.625 ms).
650  *  @param _window   Create connection scan window (N * 0.625 ms).
651  */
652 #define BT_CONN_LE_CREATE_PARAM_INIT(_options, _interval, _window) \
653 { \
654 	.options = (_options), \
655 	.interval = (_interval), \
656 	.window = (_window), \
657 	.interval_coded = 0, \
658 	.window_coded = 0, \
659 	.timeout = 0, \
660 }
661 
662 /** Helper to declare create connection parameters inline
663  *
664  *  @param _options  Create connection options.
665  *  @param _interval Create connection scan interval (N * 0.625 ms).
666  *  @param _window   Create connection scan window (N * 0.625 ms).
667  */
668 #define BT_CONN_LE_CREATE_PARAM(_options, _interval, _window) \
669 	((struct bt_conn_le_create_param[]) { \
670 		BT_CONN_LE_CREATE_PARAM_INIT(_options, _interval, _window) \
671 	 })
672 
673 /** Default LE create connection parameters.
674  *  Scan continuously by setting scan interval equal to scan window.
675  */
676 #define BT_CONN_LE_CREATE_CONN \
677 	BT_CONN_LE_CREATE_PARAM(BT_CONN_LE_OPT_NONE, \
678 				BT_GAP_SCAN_FAST_INTERVAL, \
679 				BT_GAP_SCAN_FAST_INTERVAL)
680 
681 /** Default LE create connection using filter accept list parameters.
682  *  Scan window:   30 ms.
683  *  Scan interval: 60 ms.
684  */
685 #define BT_CONN_LE_CREATE_CONN_AUTO \
686 	BT_CONN_LE_CREATE_PARAM(BT_CONN_LE_OPT_NONE, \
687 				BT_GAP_SCAN_FAST_INTERVAL, \
688 				BT_GAP_SCAN_FAST_WINDOW)
689 
690 /** @brief Initiate an LE connection to a remote device.
691  *
692  *  Allows initiate new LE link to remote peer using its address.
693  *
694  *  The caller gets a new reference to the connection object which must be
695  *  released with bt_conn_unref() once done using the object.
696  *
697  *  This uses the General Connection Establishment procedure.
698  *
699  *  The application must disable explicit scanning before initiating
700  *  a new LE connection.
701  *
702  *  @param[in]  peer         Remote address.
703  *  @param[in]  create_param Create connection parameters.
704  *  @param[in]  conn_param   Initial connection parameters.
705  *  @param[out] conn         Valid connection object on success.
706  *
707  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
708  */
709 int bt_conn_le_create(const bt_addr_le_t *peer,
710 		      const struct bt_conn_le_create_param *create_param,
711 		      const struct bt_le_conn_param *conn_param,
712 		      struct bt_conn **conn);
713 
714 struct bt_conn_le_create_synced_param {
715 
716 	/** @brief Remote address
717 	 *
718 	 * The peer must be synchronized to the PAwR train.
719 	 *
720 	 */
721 	const bt_addr_le_t *peer;
722 
723 	/** The subevent where the connection will be initiated. */
724 	uint8_t subevent;
725 };
726 
727 /** @brief Create a connection to a synced device
728  *
729  *  Initiate a connection to a synced device from a Periodic Advertising
730  *  with Responses (PAwR) train.
731  *
732  *  The caller gets a new reference to the connection object which must be
733  *  released with bt_conn_unref() once done using the object.
734  *
735  *  This uses the Periodic Advertising Connection Procedure.
736  *
737  *  @param[in]  adv          The adverting set the PAwR advertiser belongs to.
738  *  @param[in]  synced_param Create connection parameters.
739  *  @param[in]  conn_param   Initial connection parameters.
740  *  @param[out] conn         Valid connection object on success.
741  *
742  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
743  */
744 int bt_conn_le_create_synced(const struct bt_le_ext_adv *adv,
745 			     const struct bt_conn_le_create_synced_param *synced_param,
746 			     const struct bt_le_conn_param *conn_param, struct bt_conn **conn);
747 
748 /** @brief Automatically connect to remote devices in the filter accept list.
749  *
750  *  This uses the Auto Connection Establishment procedure.
751  *  The procedure will continue until a single connection is established or the
752  *  procedure is stopped through @ref bt_conn_create_auto_stop.
753  *  To establish connections to all devices in the the filter accept list the
754  *  procedure should be started again in the connected callback after a
755  *  new connection has been established.
756  *
757  *  @param create_param Create connection parameters
758  *  @param conn_param   Initial connection parameters.
759  *
760  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
761  *  @return -ENOMEM No free connection object available.
762  */
763 int bt_conn_le_create_auto(const struct bt_conn_le_create_param *create_param,
764 			   const struct bt_le_conn_param *conn_param);
765 
766 /** @brief Stop automatic connect creation.
767  *
768  *  @return Zero on success or (negative) error code on failure.
769  */
770 int bt_conn_create_auto_stop(void);
771 
772 /** @brief Automatically connect to remote device if it's in range.
773  *
774  *  This function enables/disables automatic connection initiation.
775  *  Every time the device loses the connection with peer, this connection
776  *  will be re-established if connectable advertisement from peer is received.
777  *
778  *  @note Auto connect is disabled during explicit scanning.
779  *
780  *  @param addr Remote Bluetooth address.
781  *  @param param If non-NULL, auto connect is enabled with the given
782  *  parameters. If NULL, auto connect is disabled.
783  *
784  *  @return Zero on success or error code otherwise.
785  */
786 int bt_le_set_auto_conn(const bt_addr_le_t *addr,
787 			const struct bt_le_conn_param *param);
788 
789 /** @brief Set security level for a connection.
790  *
791  *  This function enable security (encryption) for a connection. If the device
792  *  has bond information for the peer with sufficiently strong key encryption
793  *  will be enabled. If the connection is already encrypted with sufficiently
794  *  strong key this function does nothing.
795  *
796  *  If the device has no bond information for the peer and is not already paired
797  *  then the pairing procedure will be initiated. Note that @p sec has no effect
798  *  on the security level selected for the pairing process. The selection is
799  *  instead controlled by the values of the registered @ref bt_conn_auth_cb. If
800  *  the device has bond information or is already paired and the keys are too
801  *  weak then the pairing procedure will be initiated.
802  *
803  *  This function may return error if required level of security is not possible
804  *  to achieve due to local or remote device limitation (e.g., input output
805  *  capabilities), or if the maximum number of paired devices has been reached.
806  *
807  *  This function may return error if the pairing procedure has already been
808  *  initiated by the local device or the peer device.
809  *
810  *  @note When @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_SMP_SC_ONLY} is enabled then the security
811  *        level will always be level 4.
812  *
813  *  @note When @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_SMP_OOB_LEGACY_PAIR_ONLY} is enabled then the
814  *        security level will always be level 3.
815  *
816  *  @note When @ref BT_SECURITY_FORCE_PAIR within @p sec is enabled then the pairing
817  *        procedure will always be initiated.
818  *
819  *  @param conn Connection object.
820  *  @param sec Requested security level.
821  *
822  *  @return 0 on success or negative error
823  */
824 int bt_conn_set_security(struct bt_conn *conn, bt_security_t sec);
825 
826 /** @brief Get security level for a connection.
827  *
828  *  @return Connection security level
829  */
830 bt_security_t bt_conn_get_security(const struct bt_conn *conn);
831 
832 /** @brief Get encryption key size.
833  *
834  *  This function gets encryption key size.
835  *  If there is no security (encryption) enabled 0 will be returned.
836  *
837  *  @param conn Existing connection object.
838  *
839  *  @return Encryption key size.
840  */
841 uint8_t bt_conn_enc_key_size(const struct bt_conn *conn);
842 
843 enum bt_security_err {
844 	/** Security procedure successful. */
845 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_SUCCESS,
846 
847 	/** Authentication failed. */
848 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_AUTH_FAIL,
849 
850 	/** PIN or encryption key is missing. */
851 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_PIN_OR_KEY_MISSING,
852 
853 	/** OOB data is not available.  */
854 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_OOB_NOT_AVAILABLE,
855 
856 	/** The requested security level could not be reached. */
857 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_AUTH_REQUIREMENT,
858 
859 	/** Pairing is not supported */
860 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_PAIR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
861 
862 	/** Pairing is not allowed. */
863 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_PAIR_NOT_ALLOWED,
864 
865 	/** Invalid parameters. */
866 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_INVALID_PARAM,
867 
868 	/** Distributed Key Rejected */
869 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_KEY_REJECTED,
870 
871 	/** Pairing failed but the exact reason could not be specified. */
872 	BT_SECURITY_ERR_UNSPECIFIED,
873 };
874 
875 /** @brief Connection callback structure.
876  *
877  *  This structure is used for tracking the state of a connection.
878  *  It is registered with the help of the bt_conn_cb_register() API.
879  *  It's permissible to register multiple instances of this @ref bt_conn_cb
880  *  type, in case different modules of an application are interested in
881  *  tracking the connection state. If a callback is not of interest for
882  *  an instance, it may be set to NULL and will as a consequence not be
883  *  used for that instance.
884  */
885 struct bt_conn_cb {
886 	/** @brief A new connection has been established.
887 	 *
888 	 *  This callback notifies the application of a new connection.
889 	 *  In case the err parameter is non-zero it means that the
890 	 *  connection establishment failed.
891 	 *
892 	 *  @note If the connection was established from an advertising set then
893 	 *        the advertising set cannot be restarted directly from this
894 	 *        callback. Instead use the connected callback of the
895 	 *        advertising set.
896 	 *
897 	 *  @param conn New connection object.
898 	 *  @param err HCI error. Zero for success, non-zero otherwise.
899 	 *
900 	 *  @p err can mean either of the following:
901 	 *  - @ref BT_HCI_ERR_UNKNOWN_CONN_ID Creating the connection started by
902 	 *    @ref bt_conn_le_create was canceled either by the user through
903 	 *    @ref bt_conn_disconnect or by the timeout in the host through
904 	 *    @ref bt_conn_le_create_param timeout parameter, which defaults to
905 	 *    @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_CREATE_CONN_TIMEOUT} seconds.
906 	 *  - @p BT_HCI_ERR_ADV_TIMEOUT High duty cycle directed connectable
907 	 *    advertiser started by @ref bt_le_adv_start failed to be connected
908 	 *    within the timeout.
909 	 */
910 	void (*connected)(struct bt_conn *conn, uint8_t err);
911 
912 	/** @brief A connection has been disconnected.
913 	 *
914 	 *  This callback notifies the application that a connection
915 	 *  has been disconnected.
916 	 *
917 	 *  When this callback is called the stack still has one reference to
918 	 *  the connection object. If the application in this callback tries to
919 	 *  start either a connectable advertiser or create a new connection
920 	 *  this might fail because there are no free connection objects
921 	 *  available.
922 	 *  To avoid this issue it is recommended to either start connectable
923 	 *  advertise or create a new connection using @ref k_work_submit or
924 	 *  increase @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_MAX_CONN}.
925 	 *
926 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
927 	 *  @param reason BT_HCI_ERR_* reason for the disconnection.
928 	 */
929 	void (*disconnected)(struct bt_conn *conn, uint8_t reason);
930 
931 	/** @brief LE connection parameter update request.
932 	 *
933 	 *  This callback notifies the application that a remote device
934 	 *  is requesting to update the connection parameters. The
935 	 *  application accepts the parameters by returning true, or
936 	 *  rejects them by returning false. Before accepting, the
937 	 *  application may also adjust the parameters to better suit
938 	 *  its needs.
939 	 *
940 	 *  It is recommended for an application to have just one of these
941 	 *  callbacks for simplicity. However, if an application registers
942 	 *  multiple it needs to manage the potentially different
943 	 *  requirements for each callback. Each callback gets the
944 	 *  parameters as returned by previous callbacks, i.e. they are not
945 	 *  necessarily the same ones as the remote originally sent.
946 	 *
947 	 *  If the application does not have this callback then the default
948 	 *  is to accept the parameters.
949 	 *
950 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
951 	 *  @param param Proposed connection parameters.
952 	 *
953 	 *  @return true to accept the parameters, or false to reject them.
954 	 */
955 	bool (*le_param_req)(struct bt_conn *conn,
956 			     struct bt_le_conn_param *param);
957 
958 	/** @brief The parameters for an LE connection have been updated.
959 	 *
960 	 *  This callback notifies the application that the connection
961 	 *  parameters for an LE connection have been updated.
962 	 *
963 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
964 	 *  @param interval Connection interval.
965 	 *  @param latency Connection latency.
966 	 *  @param timeout Connection supervision timeout.
967 	 */
968 	void (*le_param_updated)(struct bt_conn *conn, uint16_t interval,
969 				 uint16_t latency, uint16_t timeout);
970 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_SMP)
971 	/** @brief Remote Identity Address has been resolved.
972 	 *
973 	 *  This callback notifies the application that a remote
974 	 *  Identity Address has been resolved
975 	 *
976 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
977 	 *  @param rpa Resolvable Private Address.
978 	 *  @param identity Identity Address.
979 	 */
980 	void (*identity_resolved)(struct bt_conn *conn,
981 				  const bt_addr_le_t *rpa,
982 				  const bt_addr_le_t *identity);
983 #endif /* CONFIG_BT_SMP */
984 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
985 	/** @brief The security level of a connection has changed.
986 	 *
987 	 *  This callback notifies the application that the security of a
988 	 *  connection has changed.
989 	 *
990 	 *  The security level of the connection can either have been increased
991 	 *  or remain unchanged. An increased security level means that the
992 	 *  pairing procedure has been performed or the bond information from
993 	 *  a previous connection has been applied. If the security level
994 	 *  remains unchanged this means that the encryption key has been
995 	 *  refreshed for the connection.
996 	 *
997 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
998 	 *  @param level New security level of the connection.
999 	 *  @param err Security error. Zero for success, non-zero otherwise.
1000 	 */
1001 	void (*security_changed)(struct bt_conn *conn, bt_security_t level,
1002 				 enum bt_security_err err);
1003 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BT_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_BT_BREDR) */
1004 
1005 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_REMOTE_INFO)
1006 	/** @brief Remote information procedures has completed.
1007 	 *
1008 	 *  This callback notifies the application that the remote information
1009 	 *  has been retrieved from the remote peer.
1010 	 *
1011 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
1012 	 *  @param remote_info Connection information of remote device.
1013 	 */
1014 	void (*remote_info_available)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1015 				      struct bt_conn_remote_info *remote_info);
1016 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BT_REMOTE_INFO) */
1017 
1018 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_PHY_UPDATE)
1019 	/** @brief The PHY of the connection has changed.
1020 	 *
1021 	 *  This callback notifies the application that the PHY of the
1022 	 *  connection has changed.
1023 	 *
1024 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
1025 	 *  @param info Connection LE PHY information.
1026 	 */
1027 	void (*le_phy_updated)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1028 			       struct bt_conn_le_phy_info *param);
1029 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_PHY_UPDATE) */
1030 
1031 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_DATA_LEN_UPDATE)
1032 	/** @brief The data length parameters of the connection has changed.
1033 	 *
1034 	 *  This callback notifies the application that the maximum Link Layer
1035 	 *  payload length or transmission time has changed.
1036 	 *
1037 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
1038 	 *  @param info Connection data length information.
1039 	 */
1040 	void (*le_data_len_updated)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1041 				    struct bt_conn_le_data_len_info *info);
1042 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BT_USER_DATA_LEN_UPDATE) */
1043 
1044 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_DF_CONNECTION_CTE_RX)
1045 	/** @brief Callback for IQ samples report collected when sampling
1046 	 *        CTE received by data channel PDU.
1047 	 *
1048 	 * @param conn      The connection object.
1049 	 * @param iq_report Report data for collected IQ samples.
1050 	 */
1051 	void (*cte_report_cb)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1052 			      const struct bt_df_conn_iq_samples_report *iq_report);
1053 #endif /* CONFIG_BT_DF_CONNECTION_CTE_RX */
1054 
1055 	struct bt_conn_cb *_next;
1056 };
1057 
1058 /** @brief Register connection callbacks.
1059  *
1060  *  Register callbacks to monitor the state of connections.
1061  *
1062  *  @param cb Callback struct. Must point to memory that remains valid.
1063  */
1064 void bt_conn_cb_register(struct bt_conn_cb *cb);
1065 
1066 /**
1067  *  @brief Register a callback structure for connection events.
1068  *
1069  *  @param _name Name of callback structure.
1070  */
1071 #define BT_CONN_CB_DEFINE(_name)					\
1072 	static const STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(bt_conn_cb,		\
1073 						_CONCAT(bt_conn_cb_,	\
1074 							_name))
1075 
1076 /** @brief Enable/disable bonding.
1077  *
1078  *  Set/clear the Bonding flag in the Authentication Requirements of
1079  *  SMP Pairing Request/Response data.
1080  *  The initial value of this flag depends on BT_BONDABLE Kconfig setting.
1081  *  For the vast majority of applications calling this function shouldn't be
1082  *  needed.
1083  *
1084  *  @param enable Value allowing/disallowing to be bondable.
1085  */
1086 void bt_set_bondable(bool enable);
1087 
1088 /** @brief Set/clear the bonding flag for a given connection.
1089  *
1090  *  Set/clear the Bonding flag in the Authentication Requirements of
1091  *  SMP Pairing Request/Response data for a given connection.
1092  *
1093  *  The bonding flag for a given connection cannot be set/cleared if
1094  *  security procedures in the SMP module have already started.
1095  *  This function can be called only once per connection.
1096  *
1097  *  If the bonding flag is not set/cleared for a given connection,
1098  *  the value will depend on global configuration which is set using
1099  *  bt_set_bondable.
1100  *  The default value of the global configuration is defined using
1101  *  CONFIG_BT_BONDABLE Kconfig option.
1102  *
1103  *  @param conn Connection object.
1104  *  @param enable Value allowing/disallowing to be bondable.
1105  */
1106 int bt_conn_set_bondable(struct bt_conn *conn, bool enable);
1107 
1108 /** @brief Allow/disallow remote LE SC OOB data to be used for pairing.
1109  *
1110  *  Set/clear the OOB data flag for LE SC SMP Pairing Request/Response data.
1111  *
1112  *  @param enable Value allowing/disallowing remote LE SC OOB data.
1113  */
1114 void bt_le_oob_set_sc_flag(bool enable);
1115 
1116 /** @brief Allow/disallow remote legacy OOB data to be used for pairing.
1117  *
1118  *  Set/clear the OOB data flag for legacy SMP Pairing Request/Response data.
1119  *
1120  *  @param enable Value allowing/disallowing remote legacy OOB data.
1121  */
1122 void bt_le_oob_set_legacy_flag(bool enable);
1123 
1124 /** @brief Set OOB Temporary Key to be used for pairing
1125  *
1126  *  This function allows to set OOB data for the LE legacy pairing procedure.
1127  *  The function should only be called in response to the oob_data_request()
1128  *  callback provided that the legacy method is user pairing.
1129  *
1130  *  @param conn Connection object
1131  *  @param tk Pointer to 16 byte long TK array
1132  *
1133  *  @return Zero on success or -EINVAL if NULL
1134  */
1135 int bt_le_oob_set_legacy_tk(struct bt_conn *conn, const uint8_t *tk);
1136 
1137 /** @brief Set OOB data during LE Secure Connections (SC) pairing procedure
1138  *
1139  *  This function allows to set OOB data during the LE SC pairing procedure.
1140  *  The function should only be called in response to the oob_data_request()
1141  *  callback provided that LE SC method is used for pairing.
1142  *
1143  *  The user should submit OOB data according to the information received in the
1144  *  callback. This may yield three different configurations: with only local OOB
1145  *  data present, with only remote OOB data present or with both local and
1146  *  remote OOB data present.
1147  *
1148  *  @param conn Connection object
1149  *  @param oobd_local Local OOB data or NULL if not present
1150  *  @param oobd_remote Remote OOB data or NULL if not present
1151  *
1152  *  @return Zero on success or error code otherwise, positive in case of
1153  *          protocol error or negative (POSIX) in case of stack internal error.
1154  */
1155 int bt_le_oob_set_sc_data(struct bt_conn *conn,
1156 			  const struct bt_le_oob_sc_data *oobd_local,
1157 			  const struct bt_le_oob_sc_data *oobd_remote);
1158 
1159 /** @brief Get OOB data used for LE Secure Connections (SC) pairing procedure
1160  *
1161  *  This function allows to get OOB data during the LE SC pairing procedure that
1162  *  were set by the bt_le_oob_set_sc_data() API.
1163  *
1164  *  @note The OOB data will only be available as long as the connection object
1165  *  associated with it is valid.
1166  *
1167  *  @param conn Connection object
1168  *  @param oobd_local Local OOB data or NULL if not set
1169  *  @param oobd_remote Remote OOB data or NULL if not set
1170  *
1171  *  @return Zero on success or error code otherwise, positive in case of
1172  *          protocol error or negative (POSIX) in case of stack internal error.
1173  */
1174 int bt_le_oob_get_sc_data(struct bt_conn *conn,
1175 			  const struct bt_le_oob_sc_data **oobd_local,
1176 			  const struct bt_le_oob_sc_data **oobd_remote);
1177 
1178 /**
1179  *  Special passkey value that can be used to disable a previously
1180  *  set fixed passkey.
1181  */
1182 #define BT_PASSKEY_INVALID 0xffffffff
1183 
1184 /** @brief Set a fixed passkey to be used for pairing.
1185  *
1186  *  This API is only available when the CONFIG_BT_FIXED_PASSKEY
1187  *  configuration option has been enabled.
1188  *
1189  *  Sets a fixed passkey to be used for pairing. If set, the
1190  *  pairing_confirm() callback will be called for all incoming pairings.
1191  *
1192  *  @param passkey A valid passkey (0 - 999999) or BT_PASSKEY_INVALID
1193  *                 to disable a previously set fixed passkey.
1194  *
1195  *  @return 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1196  */
1197 int bt_passkey_set(unsigned int passkey);
1198 
1199 /** Info Structure for OOB pairing */
1200 struct bt_conn_oob_info {
1201 	/** Type of OOB pairing method */
1202 	enum {
1203 		/** LE legacy pairing */
1204 		BT_CONN_OOB_LE_LEGACY,
1205 
1206 		/** LE SC pairing */
1207 		BT_CONN_OOB_LE_SC,
1208 	} type;
1209 
1210 	union {
1211 		/** LE Secure Connections OOB pairing parameters */
1212 		struct {
1213 			/** OOB data configuration */
1214 			enum {
1215 				/** Local OOB data requested */
1216 				BT_CONN_OOB_LOCAL_ONLY,
1217 
1218 				/** Remote OOB data requested */
1219 				BT_CONN_OOB_REMOTE_ONLY,
1220 
1221 				/** Both local and remote OOB data requested */
1222 				BT_CONN_OOB_BOTH_PEERS,
1223 
1224 				/** No OOB data requested */
1225 				BT_CONN_OOB_NO_DATA,
1226 			} oob_config;
1227 		} lesc;
1228 	};
1229 };
1230 
1231 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_SMP_APP_PAIRING_ACCEPT)
1232 /** @brief Pairing request and pairing response info structure.
1233  *
1234  *  This structure is the same for both smp_pairing_req and smp_pairing_rsp
1235  *  and a subset of the packet data, except for the initial Code octet.
1236  *  It is documented in Core Spec. Vol. 3, Part H, 3.5.1 and 3.5.2.
1237  */
1238 struct bt_conn_pairing_feat {
1239 	/** IO Capability, Core Spec. Vol 3, Part H, 3.5.1, Table 3.4 */
1240 	uint8_t io_capability;
1241 
1242 	/** OOB data flag, Core Spec. Vol 3, Part H, 3.5.1, Table 3.5 */
1243 	uint8_t oob_data_flag;
1244 
1245 	/** AuthReq, Core Spec. Vol 3, Part H, 3.5.1, Fig. 3.3 */
1246 	uint8_t auth_req;
1247 
1248 	/** Maximum Encryption Key Size, Core Spec. Vol 3, Part H, 3.5.1 */
1249 	uint8_t max_enc_key_size;
1250 
1251 	/** Initiator Key Distribution/Generation, Core Spec. Vol 3, Part H,
1252 	 *  3.6.1, Fig. 3.11
1253 	 */
1254 	uint8_t init_key_dist;
1255 
1256 	/** Responder Key Distribution/Generation, Core Spec. Vol 3, Part H
1257 	 *  3.6.1, Fig. 3.11
1258 	 */
1259 	uint8_t resp_key_dist;
1260 };
1261 #endif /* CONFIG_BT_SMP_APP_PAIRING_ACCEPT */
1262 
1263 /** Authenticated pairing callback structure */
1264 struct bt_conn_auth_cb {
1265 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_SMP_APP_PAIRING_ACCEPT)
1266 	/** @brief Query to proceed incoming pairing or not.
1267 	 *
1268 	 *  On any incoming pairing req/rsp this callback will be called for
1269 	 *  the application to decide whether to allow for the pairing to
1270 	 *  continue.
1271 	 *
1272 	 *  The pairing info received from the peer is passed to assist
1273 	 *  making the decision.
1274 	 *
1275 	 *  As this callback is synchronous the application should return
1276 	 *  a response value immediately. Otherwise it may affect the
1277 	 *  timing during pairing. Hence, this information should not be
1278 	 *  conveyed to the user to take action.
1279 	 *
1280 	 *  The remaining callbacks are not affected by this, but do notice
1281 	 *  that other callbacks can be called during the pairing. Eg. if
1282 	 *  pairing_confirm is registered both will be called for Just-Works
1283 	 *  pairings.
1284 	 *
1285 	 *  This callback may be unregistered in which case pairing continues
1286 	 *  as if the Kconfig flag was not set.
1287 	 *
1288 	 *  This callback is not called for BR/EDR Secure Simple Pairing (SSP).
1289 	 *
1290 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is initiated.
1291 	 *  @param feat Pairing req/resp info.
1292 	 */
1293 	enum bt_security_err (*pairing_accept)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1294 			      const struct bt_conn_pairing_feat *const feat);
1295 #endif /* CONFIG_BT_SMP_APP_PAIRING_ACCEPT */
1296 
1297 	/** @brief Display a passkey to the user.
1298 	 *
1299 	 *  When called the application is expected to display the given
1300 	 *  passkey to the user, with the expectation that the passkey will
1301 	 *  then be entered on the peer device. The passkey will be in the
1302 	 *  range of 0 - 999999, and is expected to be padded with zeroes so
1303 	 *  that six digits are always shown. E.g. the value 37 should be
1304 	 *  shown as 000037.
1305 	 *
1306 	 *  This callback may be set to NULL, which means that the local
1307 	 *  device lacks the ability do display a passkey. If set
1308 	 *  to non-NULL the cancel callback must also be provided, since
1309 	 *  this is the only way the application can find out that it should
1310 	 *  stop displaying the passkey.
1311 	 *
1312 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is currently active.
1313 	 *  @param passkey Passkey to show to the user.
1314 	 */
1315 	void (*passkey_display)(struct bt_conn *conn, unsigned int passkey);
1316 
1317 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_PASSKEY_KEYPRESS)
1318 	/** @brief Receive Passkey Keypress Notification during pairing
1319 	 *
1320 	 *  This allows the remote device to use the local device to give users
1321 	 *  feedback on the progress of entering the passkey over there. This is
1322 	 *  useful when the remote device itself has no display suitable for
1323 	 *  showing the progress.
1324 	 *
1325 	 *  The handler of this callback is expected to keep track of the number
1326 	 *  of digits entered and show a password-field-like feedback to the
1327 	 *  user.
1328 	 *
1329 	 *  This callback is only relevant while the local side does Passkey
1330 	 *  Display.
1331 	 *
1332 	 *  The event type is verified to be in range of the enum. No other
1333 	 *  sanitization has been done. The remote could send a large number of
1334 	 *  events of any type in any order.
1335 	 *
1336 	 *  @param conn The related connection.
1337 	 *  @param type Type of event. Verified in range of the enum.
1338 	 */
1339 	void (*passkey_display_keypress)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1340 					 enum bt_conn_auth_keypress type);
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 	/** @brief Request the user to enter a passkey.
1344 	 *
1345 	 *  When called the user is expected to enter a passkey. The passkey
1346 	 *  must be in the range of 0 - 999999, and should be expected to
1347 	 *  be zero-padded, as that's how the peer device will typically be
1348 	 *  showing it (e.g. 37 would be shown as 000037).
1349 	 *
1350 	 *  Once the user has entered the passkey its value should be given
1351 	 *  to the stack using the bt_conn_auth_passkey_entry() API.
1352 	 *
1353 	 *  This callback may be set to NULL, which means that the local
1354 	 *  device lacks the ability to enter a passkey. If set to non-NULL
1355 	 *  the cancel callback must also be provided, since this is the
1356 	 *  only way the application can find out that it should stop
1357 	 *  requesting the user to enter a passkey.
1358 	 *
1359 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is currently active.
1360 	 */
1361 	void (*passkey_entry)(struct bt_conn *conn);
1362 
1363 	/** @brief Request the user to confirm a passkey.
1364 	 *
1365 	 *  When called the user is expected to confirm that the given
1366 	 *  passkey is also shown on the peer device.. The passkey will
1367 	 *  be in the range of 0 - 999999, and should be zero-padded to
1368 	 *  always be six digits (e.g. 37 would be shown as 000037).
1369 	 *
1370 	 *  Once the user has confirmed the passkey to match, the
1371 	 *  bt_conn_auth_passkey_confirm() API should be called. If the
1372 	 *  user concluded that the passkey doesn't match the
1373 	 *  bt_conn_auth_cancel() API should be called.
1374 	 *
1375 	 *  This callback may be set to NULL, which means that the local
1376 	 *  device lacks the ability to confirm a passkey. If set to non-NULL
1377 	 *  the cancel callback must also be provided, since this is the
1378 	 *  only way the application can find out that it should stop
1379 	 *  requesting the user to confirm a passkey.
1380 	 *
1381 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is currently active.
1382 	 *  @param passkey Passkey to be confirmed.
1383 	 */
1384 	void (*passkey_confirm)(struct bt_conn *conn, unsigned int passkey);
1385 
1386 	/** @brief Request the user to provide Out of Band (OOB) data.
1387 	 *
1388 	 *  When called the user is expected to provide OOB data. The required
1389 	 *  data are indicated by the information structure.
1390 	 *
1391 	 *  For LE Secure Connections OOB pairing, the user should provide
1392 	 *  local OOB data, remote OOB data or both depending on their
1393 	 *  availability. Their value should be given to the stack using the
1394 	 *  bt_le_oob_set_sc_data() API.
1395 	 *
1396 	 *  This callback must be set to non-NULL in order to support OOB
1397 	 *  pairing.
1398 	 *
1399 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is currently active.
1400 	 *  @param info OOB pairing information.
1401 	 */
1402 	void (*oob_data_request)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1403 				 struct bt_conn_oob_info *info);
1404 
1405 	/** @brief Cancel the ongoing user request.
1406 	 *
1407 	 *  This callback will be called to notify the application that it
1408 	 *  should cancel any previous user request (passkey display, entry
1409 	 *  or confirmation).
1410 	 *
1411 	 *  This may be set to NULL, but must always be provided whenever the
1412 	 *  passkey_display, passkey_entry passkey_confirm or pairing_confirm
1413 	 *  callback has been provided.
1414 	 *
1415 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is currently active.
1416 	 */
1417 	void (*cancel)(struct bt_conn *conn);
1418 
1419 	/** @brief Request confirmation for an incoming pairing.
1420 	 *
1421 	 *  This callback will be called to confirm an incoming pairing
1422 	 *  request where none of the other user callbacks is applicable.
1423 	 *
1424 	 *  If the user decides to accept the pairing the
1425 	 *  bt_conn_auth_pairing_confirm() API should be called. If the
1426 	 *  user decides to reject the pairing the bt_conn_auth_cancel() API
1427 	 *  should be called.
1428 	 *
1429 	 *  This callback may be set to NULL, which means that the local
1430 	 *  device lacks the ability to confirm a pairing request. If set
1431 	 *  to non-NULL the cancel callback must also be provided, since
1432 	 *  this is the only way the application can find out that it should
1433 	 *  stop requesting the user to confirm a pairing request.
1434 	 *
1435 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is currently active.
1436 	 */
1437 	void (*pairing_confirm)(struct bt_conn *conn);
1438 
1439 #if defined(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
1440 	/** @brief Request the user to enter a passkey.
1441 	 *
1442 	 *  This callback will be called for a BR/EDR (Bluetooth Classic)
1443 	 *  connection where pairing is being performed. Once called the
1444 	 *  user is expected to enter a PIN code with a length between
1445 	 *  1 and 16 digits. If the @a highsec parameter is set to true
1446 	 *  the PIN code must be 16 digits long.
1447 	 *
1448 	 *  Once entered, the PIN code should be given to the stack using
1449 	 *  the bt_conn_auth_pincode_entry() API.
1450 	 *
1451 	 *  This callback may be set to NULL, however in that case pairing
1452 	 *  over BR/EDR will not be possible. If provided, the cancel
1453 	 *  callback must be provided as well.
1454 	 *
1455 	 *  @param conn Connection where pairing is currently active.
1456 	 *  @param highsec true if 16 digit PIN is required.
1457 	 */
1458 	void (*pincode_entry)(struct bt_conn *conn, bool highsec);
1459 #endif
1460 };
1461 
1462 /** Authenticated pairing information callback structure */
1463 struct bt_conn_auth_info_cb {
1464 	/** @brief notify that pairing procedure was complete.
1465 	 *
1466 	 *  This callback notifies the application that the pairing procedure
1467 	 *  has been completed.
1468 	 *
1469 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
1470 	 *  @param bonded Bond information has been distributed during the
1471 	 *                pairing procedure.
1472 	 */
1473 	void (*pairing_complete)(struct bt_conn *conn, bool bonded);
1474 
1475 	/** @brief notify that pairing process has failed.
1476 	 *
1477 	 *  @param conn Connection object.
1478 	 *  @param reason Pairing failed reason
1479 	 */
1480 	void (*pairing_failed)(struct bt_conn *conn,
1481 			       enum bt_security_err reason);
1482 
1483 	/** @brief Notify that bond has been deleted.
1484 	 *
1485 	 *  This callback notifies the application that the bond information
1486 	 *  for the remote peer has been deleted
1487 	 *
1488 	 *  @param id   Which local identity had the bond.
1489 	 *  @param peer Remote address.
1490 	 */
1491 	void (*bond_deleted)(uint8_t id, const bt_addr_le_t *peer);
1492 
1493 	/** Internally used field for list handling */
1494 	sys_snode_t node;
1495 };
1496 
1497 /** @brief Register authentication callbacks.
1498  *
1499  *  Register callbacks to handle authenticated pairing. Passing NULL
1500  *  unregisters a previous callbacks structure.
1501  *
1502  *  @param cb Callback struct.
1503  *
1504  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1505  */
1506 int bt_conn_auth_cb_register(const struct bt_conn_auth_cb *cb);
1507 
1508 /** @brief Overlay authentication callbacks used for a given connection.
1509  *
1510  *  This function can be used only for Bluetooth LE connections.
1511  *  The @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_SMP} must be enabled for this function.
1512  *
1513  *  The authentication callbacks for a given connection cannot be overlaid if
1514  *  security procedures in the SMP module have already started. This function
1515  *  can be called only once per connection.
1516  *
1517  *  @param conn	Connection object.
1518  *  @param cb	Callback struct.
1519  *
1520  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1521  */
1522 int bt_conn_auth_cb_overlay(struct bt_conn *conn, const struct bt_conn_auth_cb *cb);
1523 
1524 /** @brief Register authentication information callbacks.
1525  *
1526  *  Register callbacks to get authenticated pairing information. Multiple
1527  *  registrations can be done.
1528  *
1529  *  @param cb Callback struct.
1530  *
1531  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1532  */
1533 int bt_conn_auth_info_cb_register(struct bt_conn_auth_info_cb *cb);
1534 
1535 /** @brief Unregister authentication information callbacks.
1536  *
1537  *  Unregister callbacks to stop getting authenticated pairing information.
1538  *
1539  *  @param cb Callback struct.
1540  *
1541  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1542  */
1543 int bt_conn_auth_info_cb_unregister(struct bt_conn_auth_info_cb *cb);
1544 
1545 /** @brief Reply with entered passkey.
1546  *
1547  *  This function should be called only after passkey_entry callback from
1548  *  bt_conn_auth_cb structure was called.
1549  *
1550  *  @param conn Connection object.
1551  *  @param passkey Entered passkey.
1552  *
1553  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1554  */
1555 int bt_conn_auth_passkey_entry(struct bt_conn *conn, unsigned int passkey);
1556 
1557 /** @brief Send Passkey Keypress Notification during pairing
1558  *
1559  *  This function may be called only after passkey_entry callback from
1560  *  bt_conn_auth_cb structure was called.
1561  *
1562  *  Requires @kconfig{CONFIG_BT_PASSKEY_KEYPRESS}.
1563  *
1564  *  @param conn Destination for the notification.
1565  *  @param type What keypress event type to send. @see bt_conn_auth_keypress.
1566  *
1567  *  @retval 0 Success
1568  *  @retval -EINVAL Improper use of the API.
1569  *  @retval -ENOMEM Failed to allocate.
1570  *  @retval -ENOBUFS Failed to allocate.
1571  */
1572 int bt_conn_auth_keypress_notify(struct bt_conn *conn, enum bt_conn_auth_keypress type);
1573 
1574 /** @brief Cancel ongoing authenticated pairing.
1575  *
1576  *  This function allows to cancel ongoing authenticated pairing.
1577  *
1578  *  @param conn Connection object.
1579  *
1580  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1581  */
1582 int bt_conn_auth_cancel(struct bt_conn *conn);
1583 
1584 /** @brief Reply if passkey was confirmed to match by user.
1585  *
1586  *  This function should be called only after passkey_confirm callback from
1587  *  bt_conn_auth_cb structure was called.
1588  *
1589  *  @param conn Connection object.
1590  *
1591  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1592  */
1593 int bt_conn_auth_passkey_confirm(struct bt_conn *conn);
1594 
1595 /** @brief Reply if incoming pairing was confirmed by user.
1596  *
1597  *  This function should be called only after pairing_confirm callback from
1598  *  bt_conn_auth_cb structure was called if user confirmed incoming pairing.
1599  *
1600  *  @param conn Connection object.
1601  *
1602  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1603  */
1604 int bt_conn_auth_pairing_confirm(struct bt_conn *conn);
1605 
1606 /** @brief Reply with entered PIN code.
1607  *
1608  *  This function should be called only after PIN code callback from
1609  *  bt_conn_auth_cb structure was called. It's for legacy 2.0 devices.
1610  *
1611  *  @param conn Connection object.
1612  *  @param pin Entered PIN code.
1613  *
1614  *  @return Zero on success or negative error code otherwise
1615  */
1616 int bt_conn_auth_pincode_entry(struct bt_conn *conn, const char *pin);
1617 
1618 /** Connection parameters for BR/EDR connections */
1619 struct bt_br_conn_param {
1620 	bool allow_role_switch;
1621 };
1622 
1623 /** @brief Initialize BR/EDR connection parameters
1624  *
1625  *  @param role_switch True if role switch is allowed
1626  */
1627 #define BT_BR_CONN_PARAM_INIT(role_switch) \
1628 { \
1629 	.allow_role_switch = (role_switch), \
1630 }
1631 
1632 /** Helper to declare BR/EDR connection parameters inline
1633   *
1634   * @param role_switch True if role switch is allowed
1635   */
1636 #define BT_BR_CONN_PARAM(role_switch) \
1637 	((struct bt_br_conn_param[]) { \
1638 		BT_BR_CONN_PARAM_INIT(role_switch) \
1639 	 })
1640 
1641 /** Default BR/EDR connection parameters:
1642  *    Role switch allowed
1643  */
1644 #define BT_BR_CONN_PARAM_DEFAULT BT_BR_CONN_PARAM(true)
1645 
1646 
1647 /** @brief Initiate an BR/EDR connection to a remote device.
1648  *
1649  *  Allows initiate new BR/EDR link to remote peer using its address.
1650  *
1651  *  The caller gets a new reference to the connection object which must be
1652  *  released with bt_conn_unref() once done using the object.
1653  *
1654  *  @param peer  Remote address.
1655  *  @param param Initial connection parameters.
1656  *
1657  *  @return Valid connection object on success or NULL otherwise.
1658  */
1659 struct bt_conn *bt_conn_create_br(const bt_addr_t *peer,
1660 				  const struct bt_br_conn_param *param);
1661 
1662 /** @brief Initiate an SCO connection to a remote device.
1663  *
1664  *  Allows initiate new SCO link to remote peer using its address.
1665  *
1666  *  The caller gets a new reference to the connection object which must be
1667  *  released with bt_conn_unref() once done using the object.
1668  *
1669  *  @param peer  Remote address.
1670  *
1671  *  @return Valid connection object on success or NULL otherwise.
1672  */
1673 struct bt_conn *bt_conn_create_sco(const bt_addr_t *peer);
1674 
1675 #ifdef __cplusplus
1676 }
1677 #endif
1678 
1679 /**
1680  * @}
1681  */
1682 
1683 #endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_BLUETOOTH_CONN_H_ */
1684