1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: ahaml - AML opcode decoding for acpihelp utility
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include "acpihelp.h"
153 
154 
155 /* Local prototypes */
156 
157 static void
158 AhDisplayAmlOpcode (
159     const AH_AML_OPCODE     *Op);
160 
161 static void
162 AhDisplayAmlType (
163     const AH_AML_TYPE       *Op);
164 
165 
166 /*******************************************************************************
167  *
168  * FUNCTION:    AhFindAmlOpcode (entry point for AML opcode name search)
169  *
170  * PARAMETERS:  Name                - Name or prefix for an AML opcode.
171  *                                    NULL means "find all"
172  *
173  * RETURN:      None
174  *
175  * DESCRIPTION: Find all AML opcodes that match the input Name or name
176  *              prefix.
177  *
178  ******************************************************************************/
179 
180 void
AhFindAmlOpcode(char * Name)181 AhFindAmlOpcode (
182     char                    *Name)
183 {
184     const AH_AML_OPCODE     *Op;
185     BOOLEAN                 Found = FALSE;
186 
187 
188     AcpiUtStrupr (Name);
189 
190     /* Find/display all opcode names that match the input name prefix */
191 
192     for (Op = Gbl_AmlOpcodeInfo; Op->OpcodeString; Op++)
193     {
194         if (!Op->OpcodeName) /* Unused opcodes */
195         {
196             continue;
197         }
198 
199         if (!Name || (Name[0] == '*'))
200         {
201             AhDisplayAmlOpcode (Op);
202             Found = TRUE;
203             continue;
204         }
205 
206         /* Upper case the opcode name before substring compare */
207 
208         strcpy (Gbl_Buffer, Op->OpcodeName);
209         AcpiUtStrupr (Gbl_Buffer);
210 
211         if (strstr (Gbl_Buffer, Name) == Gbl_Buffer)
212         {
213             AhDisplayAmlOpcode (Op);
214             Found = TRUE;
215         }
216     }
217 
218     if (!Found && Name)
219     {
220         printf ("%s, no matching AML opcodes\n", Name);
221     }
222 }
223 
224 
225 /*******************************************************************************
226  *
227  * FUNCTION:    AhDecodeAmlOpcode (entry point for AML opcode search)
228  *
229  * PARAMETERS:  OpcodeString        - String version of AML opcode
230  *
231  * RETURN:      None
232  *
233  * DESCRIPTION: Display information about the input AML opcode
234  *
235  ******************************************************************************/
236 
237 void
AhDecodeAmlOpcode(char * OpcodeString)238 AhDecodeAmlOpcode (
239     char                    *OpcodeString)
240 {
241     const AH_AML_OPCODE     *Op;
242     UINT32                  Opcode;
243     UINT8                   Prefix;
244 
245 
246     if (!OpcodeString)
247     {
248         AhFindAmlOpcode (NULL);
249         return;
250     }
251 
252     Opcode = strtoul (OpcodeString, NULL, 16);
253     if (Opcode > ACPI_UINT16_MAX)
254     {
255         printf ("Invalid opcode (more than 16 bits)\n");
256         return;
257     }
258 
259     /* Only valid opcode extension is 0x5B */
260 
261     Prefix = (Opcode & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
262     if (Prefix && (Prefix != 0x5B))
263     {
264         printf ("Invalid opcode (invalid extension prefix 0x%X)\n",
265             Prefix);
266         return;
267     }
268 
269     /* Find/Display the opcode. May fall within an opcode range */
270 
271     for (Op = Gbl_AmlOpcodeInfo; Op->OpcodeString; Op++)
272     {
273         if ((Opcode >= Op->OpcodeRangeStart) &&
274             (Opcode <= Op->OpcodeRangeEnd))
275         {
276             AhDisplayAmlOpcode (Op);
277         }
278     }
279 }
280 
281 
282 /*******************************************************************************
283  *
284  * FUNCTION:    AhDisplayAmlOpcode
285  *
286  * PARAMETERS:  Op                  - An opcode info struct
287  *
288  * RETURN:      None
289  *
290  * DESCRIPTION: Display the contents of an AML opcode information struct
291  *
292  ******************************************************************************/
293 
294 static void
AhDisplayAmlOpcode(const AH_AML_OPCODE * Op)295 AhDisplayAmlOpcode (
296     const AH_AML_OPCODE     *Op)
297 {
298 
299     if (!Op->OpcodeName)
300     {
301         printf ("%18s: Opcode=%-9s\n", "Reserved opcode", Op->OpcodeString);
302         return;
303     }
304 
305     /* Opcode name and value(s) */
306 
307     printf ("%18s: Opcode=%-9s Type (%s)",
308         Op->OpcodeName, Op->OpcodeString, Op->Type);
309 
310     /* Optional fixed/static arguments */
311 
312     if (Op->FixedArguments)
313     {
314         printf (" FixedArgs (");
315         AhPrintOneField (37, 36 + 7 + strlen (Op->Type) + 12,
316             AH_MAX_AML_LINE_LENGTH, Op->FixedArguments);
317         printf (")");
318     }
319 
320     /* Optional variable-length argument list */
321 
322     if (Op->VariableArguments)
323     {
324         if (Op->FixedArguments)
325         {
326             printf ("\n%*s", 36, " ");
327         }
328         printf (" VariableArgs (");
329         AhPrintOneField (37, 15, AH_MAX_AML_LINE_LENGTH, Op->VariableArguments);
330         printf (")");
331     }
332     printf ("\n");
333 
334     /* Grammar specification */
335 
336     if (Op->Grammar)
337     {
338         AhPrintOneField (37, 0, AH_MAX_AML_LINE_LENGTH, Op->Grammar);
339         printf ("\n");
340     }
341 }
342 
343 
344 /*******************************************************************************
345  *
346  * FUNCTION:    AhFindAmlTypes (entry point for AML grammar keyword search)
347  *
348  * PARAMETERS:  Name                - Name or prefix for an AML grammar element.
349  *                                    NULL means "find all"
350  *
351  * RETURN:      None
352  *
353  * DESCRIPTION: Find all AML grammar keywords that match the input Name or name
354  *              prefix.
355  *
356  ******************************************************************************/
357 
358 void
AhFindAmlTypes(char * Name)359 AhFindAmlTypes (
360     char                    *Name)
361 {
362     const AH_AML_TYPE       *Keyword;
363     BOOLEAN                 Found = FALSE;
364 
365 
366     AcpiUtStrupr (Name);
367 
368     for (Keyword = Gbl_AmlTypesInfo; Keyword->Name; Keyword++)
369     {
370         if (!Name)
371         {
372             printf ("    %s\n", Keyword->Name);
373             Found = TRUE;
374             continue;
375         }
376 
377         if (*Name == '*')
378         {
379             AhDisplayAmlType (Keyword);
380             Found = TRUE;
381             continue;
382         }
383 
384         /* Upper case the operator name before substring compare */
385 
386         strcpy (Gbl_Buffer, Keyword->Name);
387         AcpiUtStrupr (Gbl_Buffer);
388 
389         if (strstr (Gbl_Buffer, Name) == Gbl_Buffer)
390         {
391             AhDisplayAmlType (Keyword);
392             Found = TRUE;
393         }
394     }
395 
396     if (!Found)
397     {
398         printf ("%s, no matching AML grammar type\n", Name);
399     }
400 }
401 
402 
403 /*******************************************************************************
404  *
405  * FUNCTION:    AhDisplayAmlType
406  *
407  * PARAMETERS:  Op                  - Pointer to AML grammar info
408  *
409  * RETURN:      None
410  *
411  * DESCRIPTION: Format and display info for an AML grammar element.
412  *
413  ******************************************************************************/
414 
415 static void
AhDisplayAmlType(const AH_AML_TYPE * Op)416 AhDisplayAmlType (
417     const AH_AML_TYPE       *Op)
418 {
419     char                    *Description;
420 
421 
422     Description = Op->Description;
423     printf ("%4s", " ");    /* Primary indent */
424 
425     /* Emit the entire description string */
426 
427     while (*Description)
428     {
429         /* Description can be multiple lines, must indent each */
430 
431         while (*Description != '\n')
432         {
433             printf ("%c", *Description);
434             Description++;
435         }
436 
437         printf ("\n");
438         Description++;
439 
440         /* Do indent */
441 
442         if (*Description)
443         {
444             printf ("%8s", " ");    /* Secondary indent */
445 
446             /* Index extra for a comment */
447 
448             if ((Description[0] == '/') &&
449                 (Description[1] == '/'))
450             {
451                 printf ("%4s", " ");
452             }
453         }
454     }
455 
456     printf ("\n");
457 }
458