1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utmisc - common utility procedures
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include "acpi.h"
153 #include "accommon.h"
154 #include "acnamesp.h"
155 
156 
157 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
158         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utmisc")
159 
160 
161 /*******************************************************************************
162  *
163  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtIsPciRootBridge
164  *
165  * PARAMETERS:  Id              - The HID/CID in string format
166  *
167  * RETURN:      TRUE if the Id is a match for a PCI/PCI-Express Root Bridge
168  *
169  * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the input ID is a PCI Root Bridge ID.
170  *
171  ******************************************************************************/
172 
173 BOOLEAN
AcpiUtIsPciRootBridge(char * Id)174 AcpiUtIsPciRootBridge (
175     char                    *Id)
176 {
177 
178     /*
179      * Check if this is a PCI root bridge.
180      * ACPI 3.0+: check for a PCI Express root also.
181      */
182     if (!(strcmp (Id,
183         PCI_ROOT_HID_STRING)) ||
184 
185         !(strcmp (Id,
186         PCI_EXPRESS_ROOT_HID_STRING)))
187     {
188         return (TRUE);
189     }
190 
191     return (FALSE);
192 }
193 
194 
195 #if (defined ACPI_ASL_COMPILER || defined ACPI_EXEC_APP || defined ACPI_NAMES_APP)
196 /*******************************************************************************
197  *
198  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtIsAmlTable
199  *
200  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - An ACPI table
201  *
202  * RETURN:      TRUE if table contains executable AML; FALSE otherwise
203  *
204  * DESCRIPTION: Check ACPI Signature for a table that contains AML code.
205  *              Currently, these are DSDT,SSDT,PSDT. All other table types are
206  *              data tables that do not contain AML code.
207  *
208  ******************************************************************************/
209 
210 BOOLEAN
AcpiUtIsAmlTable(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER * Table)211 AcpiUtIsAmlTable (
212     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
213 {
214 
215     /* These are the only tables that contain executable AML */
216 
217     if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) ||
218         ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_PSDT) ||
219         ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT) ||
220         ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_OSDT) ||
221         ACPI_IS_OEM_SIG (Table->Signature))
222     {
223         return (TRUE);
224     }
225 
226     return (FALSE);
227 }
228 #endif
229 
230 
231 /*******************************************************************************
232  *
233  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtDwordByteSwap
234  *
235  * PARAMETERS:  Value           - Value to be converted
236  *
237  * RETURN:      UINT32 integer with bytes swapped
238  *
239  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a 32-bit value to big-endian (swap the bytes)
240  *
241  ******************************************************************************/
242 
243 UINT32
AcpiUtDwordByteSwap(UINT32 Value)244 AcpiUtDwordByteSwap (
245     UINT32                  Value)
246 {
247     union
248     {
249         UINT32              Value;
250         UINT8               Bytes[4];
251     } Out;
252     union
253     {
254         UINT32              Value;
255         UINT8               Bytes[4];
256     } In;
257 
258 
259     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
260 
261 
262     In.Value = Value;
263 
264     Out.Bytes[0] = In.Bytes[3];
265     Out.Bytes[1] = In.Bytes[2];
266     Out.Bytes[2] = In.Bytes[1];
267     Out.Bytes[3] = In.Bytes[0];
268 
269     return (Out.Value);
270 }
271 
272 
273 /*******************************************************************************
274  *
275  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtSetIntegerWidth
276  *
277  * PARAMETERS:  Revision            From DSDT header
278  *
279  * RETURN:      None
280  *
281  * DESCRIPTION: Set the global integer bit width based upon the revision
282  *              of the DSDT. For Revision 1 and 0, Integers are 32 bits.
283  *              For Revision 2 and above, Integers are 64 bits. Yes, this
284  *              makes a difference.
285  *
286  ******************************************************************************/
287 
288 void
AcpiUtSetIntegerWidth(UINT8 Revision)289 AcpiUtSetIntegerWidth (
290     UINT8                   Revision)
291 {
292 
293     if (Revision < 2)
294     {
295         /* 32-bit case */
296 
297         AcpiGbl_IntegerBitWidth = 32;
298         AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth = 8;
299         AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth = 4;
300     }
301     else
302     {
303         /* 64-bit case (ACPI 2.0+) */
304 
305         AcpiGbl_IntegerBitWidth = 64;
306         AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth = 16;
307         AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth = 8;
308     }
309 }
310 
311 
312 /*******************************************************************************
313  *
314  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtCreateUpdateStateAndPush
315  *
316  * PARAMETERS:  Object          - Object to be added to the new state
317  *              Action          - Increment/Decrement
318  *              StateList       - List the state will be added to
319  *
320  * RETURN:      Status
321  *
322  * DESCRIPTION: Create a new state and push it
323  *
324  ******************************************************************************/
325 
326 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiUtCreateUpdateStateAndPush(ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT * Object,UINT16 Action,ACPI_GENERIC_STATE ** StateList)327 AcpiUtCreateUpdateStateAndPush (
328     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Object,
329     UINT16                  Action,
330     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE      **StateList)
331 {
332     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE       *State;
333 
334 
335     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
336 
337 
338     /* Ignore null objects; these are expected */
339 
340     if (!Object)
341     {
342         return (AE_OK);
343     }
344 
345     State = AcpiUtCreateUpdateState (Object, Action);
346     if (!State)
347     {
348         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
349     }
350 
351     AcpiUtPushGenericState (StateList, State);
352     return (AE_OK);
353 }
354 
355 
356 /*******************************************************************************
357  *
358  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtWalkPackageTree
359  *
360  * PARAMETERS:  SourceObject        - The package to walk
361  *              TargetObject        - Target object (if package is being copied)
362  *              WalkCallback        - Called once for each package element
363  *              Context             - Passed to the callback function
364  *
365  * RETURN:      Status
366  *
367  * DESCRIPTION: Walk through a package, including subpackages
368  *
369  ******************************************************************************/
370 
371 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiUtWalkPackageTree(ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT * SourceObject,void * TargetObject,ACPI_PKG_CALLBACK WalkCallback,void * Context)372 AcpiUtWalkPackageTree (
373     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *SourceObject,
374     void                    *TargetObject,
375     ACPI_PKG_CALLBACK       WalkCallback,
376     void                    *Context)
377 {
378     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
379     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE      *StateList = NULL;
380     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE      *State;
381     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ThisSourceObj;
382     UINT32                  ThisIndex;
383 
384 
385     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtWalkPackageTree);
386 
387 
388     State = AcpiUtCreatePkgState (SourceObject, TargetObject, 0);
389     if (!State)
390     {
391         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
392     }
393 
394     while (State)
395     {
396         /* Get one element of the package */
397 
398         ThisIndex = State->Pkg.Index;
399         ThisSourceObj =
400             State->Pkg.SourceObject->Package.Elements[ThisIndex];
401         State->Pkg.ThisTargetObj =
402             &State->Pkg.SourceObject->Package.Elements[ThisIndex];
403 
404         /*
405          * Check for:
406          * 1) An uninitialized package element. It is completely
407          *    legal to declare a package and leave it uninitialized
408          * 2) Not an internal object - can be a namespace node instead
409          * 3) Any type other than a package. Packages are handled in else
410          *    case below.
411          */
412         if ((!ThisSourceObj) ||
413             (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ThisSourceObj) !=
414                 ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
415             (ThisSourceObj->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE))
416         {
417             Status = WalkCallback (ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE, ThisSourceObj,
418                 State, Context);
419             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
420             {
421                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
422             }
423 
424             State->Pkg.Index++;
425             while (State->Pkg.Index >=
426                 State->Pkg.SourceObject->Package.Count)
427             {
428                 /*
429                  * We've handled all of the objects at this level,  This means
430                  * that we have just completed a package. That package may
431                  * have contained one or more packages itself.
432                  *
433                  * Delete this state and pop the previous state (package).
434                  */
435                 AcpiUtDeleteGenericState (State);
436                 State = AcpiUtPopGenericState (&StateList);
437 
438                 /* Finished when there are no more states */
439 
440                 if (!State)
441                 {
442                     /*
443                      * We have handled all of the objects in the top level
444                      * package just add the length of the package objects
445                      * and exit
446                      */
447                     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
448                 }
449 
450                 /*
451                  * Go back up a level and move the index past the just
452                  * completed package object.
453                  */
454                 State->Pkg.Index++;
455             }
456         }
457         else
458         {
459             /* This is a subobject of type package */
460 
461             Status = WalkCallback (
462                 ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE, ThisSourceObj, State, Context);
463             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
464             {
465                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
466             }
467 
468             /*
469              * Push the current state and create a new one
470              * The callback above returned a new target package object.
471              */
472             AcpiUtPushGenericState (&StateList, State);
473             State = AcpiUtCreatePkgState (
474                 ThisSourceObj, State->Pkg.ThisTargetObj, 0);
475             if (!State)
476             {
477                 /* Free any stacked Update State objects */
478 
479                 while (StateList)
480                 {
481                     State = AcpiUtPopGenericState (&StateList);
482                     AcpiUtDeleteGenericState (State);
483                 }
484                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
485             }
486         }
487     }
488 
489     /* We should never get here */
490 
491     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
492         "State list did not terminate correctly"));
493 
494     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
495 }
496 
497 
498 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
499 /*******************************************************************************
500  *
501  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtDisplayInitPathname
502  *
503  * PARAMETERS:  Type                - Object type of the node
504  *              ObjHandle           - Handle whose pathname will be displayed
505  *              Path                - Additional path string to be appended.
506  *                                      (NULL if no extra path)
507  *
508  * RETURN:      ACPI_STATUS
509  *
510  * DESCRIPTION: Display full pathname of an object, DEBUG ONLY
511  *
512  ******************************************************************************/
513 
514 void
AcpiUtDisplayInitPathname(UINT8 Type,ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE * ObjHandle,const char * Path)515 AcpiUtDisplayInitPathname (
516     UINT8                   Type,
517     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ObjHandle,
518     const char              *Path)
519 {
520     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
521     ACPI_BUFFER             Buffer;
522 
523 
524     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
525 
526 
527     /* Only print the path if the appropriate debug level is enabled */
528 
529     if (!(AcpiDbgLevel & ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES))
530     {
531         return;
532     }
533 
534     /* Get the full pathname to the node */
535 
536     Buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_LOCAL_BUFFER;
537     Status = AcpiNsHandleToPathname (ObjHandle, &Buffer, TRUE);
538     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
539     {
540         return;
541     }
542 
543     /* Print what we're doing */
544 
545     switch (Type)
546     {
547     case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
548 
549         AcpiOsPrintf ("Executing    ");
550         break;
551 
552     default:
553 
554         AcpiOsPrintf ("Initializing ");
555         break;
556     }
557 
558     /* Print the object type and pathname */
559 
560     AcpiOsPrintf ("%-12s  %s",
561         AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type), (char *) Buffer.Pointer);
562 
563     /* Extra path is used to append names like _STA, _INI, etc. */
564 
565     if (Path)
566     {
567         AcpiOsPrintf (".%s", Path);
568     }
569     AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
570 
571     ACPI_FREE (Buffer.Pointer);
572 }
573 #endif
574