1 /*
2  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd / common helper functions, etc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef COMMON_H
10 #define COMMON_H
11 
12 #include "os.h"
13 
14 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__GLIBC__)
15 #include <endian.h>
16 #include <byteswap.h>
17 #endif /* __linux__ */
18 
19 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || \
20     defined(__OpenBSD__)
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/endian.h>
23 #define __BYTE_ORDER	_BYTE_ORDER
24 #define	__LITTLE_ENDIAN	_LITTLE_ENDIAN
25 #define	__BIG_ENDIAN	_BIG_ENDIAN
26 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
27 #define bswap_16 swap16
28 #define bswap_32 swap32
29 #define bswap_64 swap64
30 #else /* __OpenBSD__ */
31 #define bswap_16 bswap16
32 #define bswap_32 bswap32
33 #define bswap_64 bswap64
34 #endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
35 #endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) ||
36 	* defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) */
37 
38 #ifdef __APPLE__
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <machine/endian.h>
41 #define __BYTE_ORDER	_BYTE_ORDER
42 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN	_LITTLE_ENDIAN
43 #define __BIG_ENDIAN	_BIG_ENDIAN
bswap_16(unsigned short v)44 static inline unsigned short bswap_16(unsigned short v)
45 {
46 	return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8);
47 }
48 
bswap_32(unsigned int v)49 static inline unsigned int bswap_32(unsigned int v)
50 {
51 	return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) |
52 		((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24);
53 }
54 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
55 
56 #ifdef __rtems__
57 #include <rtems/endian.h>
58 #define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
59 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
60 #define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
61 #define bswap_16 CPU_swap_u16
62 #define bswap_32 CPU_swap_u32
63 #endif /* __rtems__ */
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
66 #include <winsock.h>
67 
68 typedef int socklen_t;
69 
70 #ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT
71 #define MSG_DONTWAIT 0 /* not supported */
72 #endif
73 
74 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
75 
76 #ifdef _MSC_VER
77 #define inline __inline
78 
79 #undef vsnprintf
80 #define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
81 #undef close
82 #define close closesocket
83 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
84 
85 
86 /* Define platform specific integer types */
87 
88 #ifdef _MSC_VER
89 typedef UINT64 u64;
90 typedef UINT32 u32;
91 typedef UINT16 u16;
92 typedef UINT8 u8;
93 typedef INT64 s64;
94 typedef INT32 s32;
95 typedef INT16 s16;
96 typedef INT8 s8;
97 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
98 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
99 
100 #ifdef __vxworks
101 typedef unsigned long long u64;
102 typedef UINT32 u32;
103 typedef UINT16 u16;
104 typedef UINT8 u8;
105 typedef long long s64;
106 typedef INT32 s32;
107 typedef INT16 s16;
108 typedef INT8 s8;
109 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
110 #endif /* __vxworks */
111 
112 #ifndef WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
113 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_INTTYPES_H
114 #include <inttypes.h>
115 #else
116 #include <stdint.h>
117 #endif
118 typedef uint64_t u64;
119 typedef uint32_t u32;
120 typedef uint16_t u16;
121 typedef uint8_t u8;
122 typedef int64_t s64;
123 typedef int32_t s32;
124 typedef int16_t s16;
125 typedef int8_t s8;
126 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED
127 #endif /* !WPA_TYPES_DEFINED */
128 
129 
130 /* Define platform specific byte swapping macros */
131 
132 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS)
133 
wpa_swap_16(unsigned short v)134 static inline unsigned short wpa_swap_16(unsigned short v)
135 {
136 	return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8);
137 }
138 
wpa_swap_32(unsigned int v)139 static inline unsigned int wpa_swap_32(unsigned int v)
140 {
141 	return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) |
142 		((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24);
143 }
144 
145 #define le_to_host16(n) (n)
146 #define host_to_le16(n) (n)
147 #define be_to_host16(n) wpa_swap_16(n)
148 #define host_to_be16(n) wpa_swap_16(n)
149 #define le_to_host32(n) (n)
150 #define host_to_le32(n) (n)
151 #define be_to_host32(n) wpa_swap_32(n)
152 #define host_to_be32(n) wpa_swap_32(n)
153 #define host_to_le64(n) (n)
154 
155 #define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
156 
157 #endif /* __CYGWIN__ || CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
158 
159 #if defined(__ZEPHYR__)
160 #include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
161 
162 #define le_to_host16(n) sys_le16_to_cpu(n)
163 #define host_to_le16(n) sys_cpu_to_le16(n)
164 #define be_to_host16(n) sys_be16_to_cpu(n)
165 #define host_to_be16(n) sys_cpu_to_be16(n)
166 #define le_to_host32(n) sys_le32_to_cpu(n)
167 #define host_to_le32(n) sys_cpu_to_le32(n)
168 #define be_to_host32(n) sys_be32_to_cpu(n)
169 #define host_to_be32(n) sys_cpu_to_be32(n)
170 #define le_to_host64(n) sys_le64_to_cpu(n)
171 #define host_to_le64(n) sys_cpu_to_le64(n)
172 #define be_to_host64(n) sys_be64_to_cpu(n)
173 #define host_to_be64(n) sys_cpu_to_be64(n)
174 
175 #define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
176 #endif /* __ZEPHYR__ */
177 
178 #ifndef WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
179 
180 #ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
181 #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
182 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
183 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
184 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321
185 #if defined(sparc)
186 #define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
187 #endif
188 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
189 #endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
190 #endif /* __BYTE_ORDER */
191 
192 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
193 #define le_to_host16(n) ((__force u16) (le16) (n))
194 #define host_to_le16(n) ((__force le16) (u16) (n))
195 #define be_to_host16(n) bswap_16((__force u16) (be16) (n))
196 #define host_to_be16(n) ((__force be16) bswap_16((n)))
197 #define le_to_host32(n) ((__force u32) (le32) (n))
198 #define host_to_le32(n) ((__force le32) (u32) (n))
199 #define be_to_host32(n) bswap_32((__force u32) (be32) (n))
200 #define host_to_be32(n) ((__force be32) bswap_32((n)))
201 #define le_to_host64(n) ((__force u64) (le64) (n))
202 #define host_to_le64(n) ((__force le64) (u64) (n))
203 #define be_to_host64(n) bswap_64((__force u64) (be64) (n))
204 #define host_to_be64(n) ((__force be64) bswap_64((n)))
205 #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
206 #define le_to_host16(n) bswap_16(n)
207 #define host_to_le16(n) bswap_16(n)
208 #define be_to_host16(n) (n)
209 #define host_to_be16(n) (n)
210 #define le_to_host32(n) bswap_32(n)
211 #define host_to_le32(n) bswap_32(n)
212 #define be_to_host32(n) (n)
213 #define host_to_be32(n) (n)
214 #define le_to_host64(n) bswap_64(n)
215 #define host_to_le64(n) bswap_64(n)
216 #define be_to_host64(n) (n)
217 #define host_to_be64(n) (n)
218 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
219 #define WORDS_BIGENDIAN
220 #endif
221 #else
222 #error Could not determine CPU byte order
223 #endif
224 
225 #define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED
226 #endif /* !WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED */
227 
228 
229 /* Macros for handling unaligned memory accesses */
230 
WPA_GET_BE16(const u8 * a)231 static inline u16 WPA_GET_BE16(const u8 *a)
232 {
233 	return (a[0] << 8) | a[1];
234 }
235 
WPA_PUT_BE16(u8 * a,u16 val)236 static inline void WPA_PUT_BE16(u8 *a, u16 val)
237 {
238 	a[0] = val >> 8;
239 	a[1] = val & 0xff;
240 }
241 
WPA_GET_LE16(const u8 * a)242 static inline u16 WPA_GET_LE16(const u8 *a)
243 {
244 	return (a[1] << 8) | a[0];
245 }
246 
WPA_PUT_LE16(u8 * a,u16 val)247 static inline void WPA_PUT_LE16(u8 *a, u16 val)
248 {
249 	a[1] = val >> 8;
250 	a[0] = val & 0xff;
251 }
252 
WPA_GET_BE24(const u8 * a)253 static inline u32 WPA_GET_BE24(const u8 *a)
254 {
255 	return (a[0] << 16) | (a[1] << 8) | a[2];
256 }
257 
WPA_PUT_BE24(u8 * a,u32 val)258 static inline void WPA_PUT_BE24(u8 *a, u32 val)
259 {
260 	a[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
261 	a[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
262 	a[2] = val & 0xff;
263 }
264 
WPA_GET_BE32(const u8 * a)265 static inline u32 WPA_GET_BE32(const u8 *a)
266 {
267 	return ((u32) a[0] << 24) | (a[1] << 16) | (a[2] << 8) | a[3];
268 }
269 
WPA_PUT_BE32(u8 * a,u32 val)270 static inline void WPA_PUT_BE32(u8 *a, u32 val)
271 {
272 	a[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
273 	a[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
274 	a[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
275 	a[3] = val & 0xff;
276 }
277 
WPA_GET_LE32(const u8 * a)278 static inline u32 WPA_GET_LE32(const u8 *a)
279 {
280 	return ((u32) a[3] << 24) | (a[2] << 16) | (a[1] << 8) | a[0];
281 }
282 
WPA_PUT_LE32(u8 * a,u32 val)283 static inline void WPA_PUT_LE32(u8 *a, u32 val)
284 {
285 	a[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
286 	a[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
287 	a[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
288 	a[0] = val & 0xff;
289 }
290 
WPA_GET_BE64(const u8 * a)291 static inline u64 WPA_GET_BE64(const u8 *a)
292 {
293 	return (((u64) a[0]) << 56) | (((u64) a[1]) << 48) |
294 		(((u64) a[2]) << 40) | (((u64) a[3]) << 32) |
295 		(((u64) a[4]) << 24) | (((u64) a[5]) << 16) |
296 		(((u64) a[6]) << 8) | ((u64) a[7]);
297 }
298 
WPA_PUT_BE64(u8 * a,u64 val)299 static inline void WPA_PUT_BE64(u8 *a, u64 val)
300 {
301 	a[0] = val >> 56;
302 	a[1] = val >> 48;
303 	a[2] = val >> 40;
304 	a[3] = val >> 32;
305 	a[4] = val >> 24;
306 	a[5] = val >> 16;
307 	a[6] = val >> 8;
308 	a[7] = val & 0xff;
309 }
310 
WPA_GET_LE64(const u8 * a)311 static inline u64 WPA_GET_LE64(const u8 *a)
312 {
313 	return (((u64) a[7]) << 56) | (((u64) a[6]) << 48) |
314 		(((u64) a[5]) << 40) | (((u64) a[4]) << 32) |
315 		(((u64) a[3]) << 24) | (((u64) a[2]) << 16) |
316 		(((u64) a[1]) << 8) | ((u64) a[0]);
317 }
318 
WPA_PUT_LE64(u8 * a,u64 val)319 static inline void WPA_PUT_LE64(u8 *a, u64 val)
320 {
321 	a[7] = val >> 56;
322 	a[6] = val >> 48;
323 	a[5] = val >> 40;
324 	a[4] = val >> 32;
325 	a[3] = val >> 24;
326 	a[2] = val >> 16;
327 	a[1] = val >> 8;
328 	a[0] = val & 0xff;
329 }
330 
331 
332 #ifndef ETH_ALEN
333 #define ETH_ALEN 6
334 #endif
335 #ifndef ETH_HLEN
336 #define ETH_HLEN 14
337 #endif
338 #ifndef IFNAMSIZ
339 #define IFNAMSIZ 16
340 #endif
341 #ifndef ETH_P_ALL
342 #define ETH_P_ALL 0x0003
343 #endif
344 #ifndef ETH_P_IP
345 #define ETH_P_IP 0x0800
346 #endif
347 #ifndef ETH_P_80211_ENCAP
348 #define ETH_P_80211_ENCAP 0x890d /* TDLS comes under this category */
349 #endif
350 #ifndef ETH_P_PAE
351 #define ETH_P_PAE 0x888E /* Port Access Entity (IEEE 802.1X) */
352 #endif /* ETH_P_PAE */
353 #ifndef ETH_P_EAPOL
354 #define ETH_P_EAPOL ETH_P_PAE
355 #endif /* ETH_P_EAPOL */
356 #ifndef ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH
357 #define ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH 0x88c7
358 #endif /* ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH */
359 #ifndef ETH_P_RRB
360 #define ETH_P_RRB 0x890D
361 #endif /* ETH_P_RRB */
362 #ifndef ETH_P_OUI
363 #define ETH_P_OUI 0x88B7
364 #endif /* ETH_P_OUI */
365 #ifndef ETH_P_8021Q
366 #define ETH_P_8021Q 0x8100
367 #endif /* ETH_P_8021Q */
368 
369 
370 #ifdef __GNUC__
371 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, (a), (b))))
372 #define STRUCT_PACKED __attribute__ ((packed))
373 #else
374 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b)
375 #define STRUCT_PACKED
376 #endif
377 
378 
379 #ifdef CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA
380 
381 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400
382 /* snprintf - used in number of places; sprintf() is _not_ a good replacement
383  * due to possible buffer overflow; see, e.g.,
384  * http://www.ijs.si/software/snprintf/ for portable implementation of
385  * snprintf. */
386 int snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...);
387 
388 /* vsnprintf - only used for wpa_msg() in wpa_supplicant.c */
389 int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list ap);
390 #endif /* !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400 */
391 
392 /* getopt - only used in main.c */
393 int getopt(int argc, char *const argv[], const char *optstring);
394 extern char *optarg;
395 extern int optind;
396 
397 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_SOCKLEN_T_TYPEDEF
398 #ifndef __socklen_t_defined
399 typedef int socklen_t;
400 #endif
401 #endif
402 
403 /* inline - define as __inline or just define it to be empty, if needed */
404 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_INLINE
405 #define inline
406 #else
407 #define inline __inline
408 #endif
409 
410 #ifndef __func__
411 #define __func__ "__func__ not defined"
412 #endif
413 
414 #ifndef bswap_16
415 #define bswap_16(a) ((((u16) (a) << 8) & 0xff00) | (((u16) (a) >> 8) & 0xff))
416 #endif
417 
418 #ifndef bswap_32
419 #define bswap_32(a) ((((u32) (a) << 24) & 0xff000000) | \
420 		     (((u32) (a) << 8) & 0xff0000) | \
421      		     (((u32) (a) >> 8) & 0xff00) | \
422      		     (((u32) (a) >> 24) & 0xff))
423 #endif
424 
425 #ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT
426 #define MSG_DONTWAIT 0
427 #endif
428 
429 #ifdef _WIN32_WCE
430 void perror(const char *s);
431 #endif /* _WIN32_WCE */
432 
433 #endif /* CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA */
434 
435 #ifndef MAC2STR
436 #define MAC2STR(a) (a)[0], (a)[1], (a)[2], (a)[3], (a)[4], (a)[5]
437 #define MACSTR "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x"
438 
439 /*
440  * Compact form for string representation of MAC address
441  * To be used, e.g., for constructing dbus paths for P2P Devices
442  */
443 #define COMPACT_MACSTR "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
444 #endif
445 
446 #ifndef BIT
447 #define BIT(x) (1U << (x))
448 #endif
449 
450 /*
451  * Definitions for sparse validation
452  * (http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/josh/sparse/)
453  */
454 #ifdef __CHECKER__
455 #define __force __attribute__((force))
456 #undef __bitwise
457 #define __bitwise __attribute__((bitwise))
458 #else
459 #define __force
460 #undef __bitwise
461 #define __bitwise
462 #endif
463 
464 typedef u16 __bitwise be16;
465 typedef u16 __bitwise le16;
466 typedef u32 __bitwise be32;
467 typedef u32 __bitwise le32;
468 typedef u64 __bitwise be64;
469 typedef u64 __bitwise le64;
470 
471 #ifndef __must_check
472 #if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
473 #define __must_check __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
474 #else
475 #define __must_check
476 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
477 #endif /* __must_check */
478 
479 #ifndef __maybe_unused
480 #if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
481 #define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused))
482 #else
483 #define __maybe_unused
484 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
485 #endif /* __must_check */
486 
487 #define SSID_MAX_LEN 32
488 
489 struct wpa_ssid_value {
490 	u8 ssid[SSID_MAX_LEN];
491 	size_t ssid_len;
492 };
493 
494 int hwaddr_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr);
495 int hwaddr_masked_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr, u8 *mask, u8 maskable);
496 int hwaddr_compact_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr);
497 int hwaddr_aton2(const char *txt, u8 *addr);
498 int hex2byte(const char *hex);
499 int hexstr2bin(const char *hex, u8 *buf, size_t len);
500 void inc_byte_array(u8 *counter, size_t len);
501 void buf_shift_right(u8 *buf, size_t len, size_t bits);
502 void wpa_get_ntp_timestamp(u8 *buf);
503 int wpa_scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
504 	PRINTF_FORMAT(3, 4);
505 int wpa_snprintf_hex_sep(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data, size_t len,
506 			 char sep);
507 int wpa_snprintf_hex(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data, size_t len);
508 int wpa_snprintf_hex_uppercase(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data,
509 			       size_t len);
510 
511 int hwaddr_mask_txt(char *buf, size_t len, const u8 *addr, const u8 *mask);
512 int ssid_parse(const char *buf, struct wpa_ssid_value *ssid);
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
515 void wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(TCHAR *str);
516 TCHAR * wpa_strdup_tchar(const char *str);
517 #else /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
518 #define wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(s) do { } while (0)
519 #define wpa_strdup_tchar(s) strdup((s))
520 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
521 
522 void printf_encode(char *txt, size_t maxlen, const u8 *data, size_t len);
523 size_t printf_decode(u8 *buf, size_t maxlen, const char *str);
524 
525 const char * wpa_ssid_txt(const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
526 
527 char * wpa_config_parse_string(const char *value, size_t *len);
528 int is_hex(const u8 *data, size_t len);
529 int has_ctrl_char(const u8 *data, size_t len);
530 int has_newline(const char *str);
531 size_t merge_byte_arrays(u8 *res, size_t res_len,
532 			 const u8 *src1, size_t src1_len,
533 			 const u8 *src2, size_t src2_len);
534 char * dup_binstr(const void *src, size_t len);
535 
is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 * a)536 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *a)
537 {
538 	return !(a[0] | a[1] | a[2] | a[3] | a[4] | a[5]);
539 }
540 
is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 * a)541 static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *a)
542 {
543 	return (a[0] & a[1] & a[2] & a[3] & a[4] & a[5]) == 0xff;
544 }
545 
is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 * a)546 static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *a)
547 {
548 	return a[0] & 0x01;
549 }
550 
551 #define broadcast_ether_addr (const u8 *) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
552 
553 #if defined(__ZEPHYR__)
554 #include "wpa_debug_zephyr.h"
555 #else
556 #include "wpa_debug.h"
557 #endif
558 
559 
560 struct wpa_freq_range_list {
561 	struct wpa_freq_range {
562 		unsigned int min;
563 		unsigned int max;
564 	} *range;
565 	unsigned int num;
566 };
567 
568 int freq_range_list_parse(struct wpa_freq_range_list *res, const char *value);
569 int freq_range_list_includes(const struct wpa_freq_range_list *list,
570 			     unsigned int freq);
571 char * freq_range_list_str(const struct wpa_freq_range_list *list);
572 
573 size_t int_array_len(const int *a);
574 void int_array_concat(int **res, const int *a);
575 void int_array_sort_unique(int *a);
576 void int_array_add_unique(int **res, int a);
577 
578 #ifdef __ZEPHYR__
579 char *inet_ntoa(struct in_addr in);
580 int inet_pton(sa_family_t family, const char *src, void *dst);
581 #endif
582 
583 #if !defined(ARRAY_SIZE)
584 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
585 #endif
586 
587 void str_clear_free(char *str);
588 void bin_clear_free(void *bin, size_t len);
589 
590 int random_mac_addr(u8 *addr);
591 int random_mac_addr_keep_oui(u8 *addr);
592 
593 const char * cstr_token(const char *str, const char *delim, const char **last);
594 char * str_token(char *str, const char *delim, char **context);
595 size_t utf8_escape(const char *inp, size_t in_size,
596 		   char *outp, size_t out_size);
597 size_t utf8_unescape(const char *inp, size_t in_size,
598 		     char *outp, size_t out_size);
599 int is_ctrl_char(char c);
600 
601 int str_starts(const char *str, const char *start);
602 
603 u8 rssi_to_rcpi(int rssi);
604 char * get_param(const char *cmd, const char *param);
605 
606 void forced_memzero(void *ptr, size_t len);
607 
608 /*
609  * gcc 4.4 ends up generating strict-aliasing warnings about some very common
610  * networking socket uses that do not really result in a real problem and
611  * cannot be easily avoided with union-based type-punning due to struct
612  * definitions including another struct in system header files. To avoid having
613  * to fully disable strict-aliasing warnings, provide a mechanism to hide the
614  * typecast from aliasing for now. A cleaner solution will hopefully be found
615  * in the future to handle these cases.
616  */
617 void * __hide_aliasing_typecast(void *foo);
618 #define aliasing_hide_typecast(a,t) (t *) __hide_aliasing_typecast((a))
619 
620 #ifdef CONFIG_VALGRIND
621 #include <valgrind/memcheck.h>
622 #define WPA_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, len) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED((ptr), (len))
623 #else /* CONFIG_VALGRIND */
624 #define WPA_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, len) do { } while (0)
625 #endif /* CONFIG_VALGRIND */
626 
627 #endif /* COMMON_H */
628