/* @(#)e_acosh.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ /* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== * */ /* acosh(x) * Method : * Based on * acosh(x) = log [ x + sqrt(x*x-1) ] * we have * acosh(x) := log(x)+ln2, if x is large; else * acosh(x) := log(2x-1/(sqrt(x*x-1)+x)) if x>2; else * acosh(x) := log1p(t+sqrt(2.0*t+t*t)); where t=x-1. * * Special cases: * acosh(x) is NaN with signal if x<1. * acosh(NaN) is NaN without signal. */ #include "fdlibm.h" #ifdef _NEED_FLOAT64 static const __float64 one = _F_64(1.0), ln2 = _F_64(6.93147180559945286227e-01); /* 0x3FE62E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ __float64 acosh64(__float64 x) { __float64 t; __int32_t hx; __uint32_t lx; EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x); if (hx < 0x3ff00000) { /* x < 1 */ return __math_invalid(x); } else if (hx >= 0x41b00000) { /* x > 2**28 */ if (hx >= 0x7ff00000) { /* x is inf of NaN */ return x + x; } else return log64(x) + ln2; /* acosh(huge)=log(2x) */ } else if (((hx - 0x3ff00000) | lx) == 0) { return _F_64(0.0); /* acosh(1) = 0 */ } else if (hx > 0x40000000) { /* 2**28 > x > 2 */ t = x * x; return log64(_F_64(2.0) * x - one / (x + sqrt64(t - one))); } else { /* 1