/* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, and/or other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ /* * tmpname.c * Original Author: G. Haley */ /* FUNCTION <>, <>---name for a temporary file INDEX tmpnam INDEX tempnam INDEX _tmpnam_r INDEX _tempnam_r SYNOPSIS #include char *tmpnam(char *<[s]>); char *tempnam(char *<[dir]>, char *<[pfx]>); char *tmpnam( char *<[s]>); char *tempnam( char *<[dir]>, char *<[pfx]>); DESCRIPTION Use either of these functions to generate a name for a temporary file. The generated name is guaranteed to avoid collision with other files (for up to <> calls of either function). <> generates file names with the value of <> (defined in `<>') as the leading directory component of the path. You can use the <> argument <[s]> to specify a suitable area of memory for the generated filename; otherwise, you can call <> to use an internal static buffer. <> allows you more control over the generated filename: you can use the argument <[dir]> to specify the path to a directory for temporary files, and you can use the argument <[pfx]> to specify a prefix for the base filename. If <[dir]> is <>, <> will attempt to use the value of environment variable <> instead; if there is no such value, <> uses the value of <> (defined in `<>'). If you don't need any particular prefix to the basename of temporary files, you can pass <> as the <[pfx]> argument to <>. <<_tmpnam_r>> and <<_tempnam_r>> are reentrant versions of <> and <> respectively. The extra argument <[reent]> is a pointer to a reentrancy structure. WARNINGS The generated filenames are suitable for temporary files, but do not in themselves make files temporary. Files with these names must still be explicitly removed when you no longer want them. If you supply your own data area <[s]> for <>, you must ensure that it has room for at least <> elements of type <>. RETURNS Both <> and <> return a pointer to the newly generated filename. PORTABILITY ANSI C requires <>, but does not specify the use of <>. The System V Interface Definition (Issue 2) requires both <> and <>. Supporting OS subroutines required: <>, <>, <>, <>, <>, <>, <>, <>, <>. The global pointer <> is also required. */ #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE #include <_ansi.h> #include #include #include #include #include #include static NEWLIB_THREAD_LOCAL int _tls_inc; /* Try to open the file specified, if it can't be opened then try another one. Return nonzero if successful, otherwise zero. */ static int worker ( char *result, const char *part1, const char *part2, int part3, int *part4) { /* Generate the filename and make sure that there isn't one called it already. */ while (1) { int t; sprintf ( result, "%s/%s%x.%x", part1, part2, part3, *part4); (*part4)++; t = open (result, O_RDONLY, 0); if (t == -1) { if (_REENT_ERRNO(ptr) == ENOSYS) { result[0] = '\0'; return 0; } break; } close (t); } return 1; } #define _TMPNAM_SIZE 25 static NEWLIB_THREAD_LOCAL char _tmpnam_buf[_TMPNAM_SIZE]; char * tmpnam ( char *s) { char *result; int pid; if (s == NULL) { /* ANSI states we must use an internal static buffer if s is NULL */ result = _tmpnam_buf; } else { result = s; } pid = getpid (); if (worker (result, P_tmpdir, "t", pid, &_tls_inc)) { _tls_inc++; return result; } return NULL; } char * tempnam ( const char *dir, const char *pfx) { char *filename; int length; const char *prefix = (pfx) ? pfx : ""; if (dir == NULL && (dir = getenv ("TMPDIR")) == NULL) dir = P_tmpdir; /* two 8 digit numbers + . / */ length = strlen (dir) + strlen (prefix) + (4 * sizeof (int)) + 2 + 1; filename = malloc (length); if (filename) { if (! worker (filename, dir, prefix, getpid (), &_tls_inc)) return NULL; } return filename; }