/* Copyright (c) 1994 Cygnus Support. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, and/or other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed at Cygnus Support, Inc. Cygnus Support, Inc. may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ /* FUNCTION <>---search for character in string INDEX strchr SYNOPSIS #include char * strchr(const char *<[string]>, int <[c]>); DESCRIPTION This function finds the first occurence of <[c]> (converted to a char) in the string pointed to by <[string]> (including the terminating null character). RETURNS Returns a pointer to the located character, or a null pointer if <[c]> does not occur in <[string]>. PORTABILITY <> is ANSI C. <> requires no supporting OS subroutines. QUICKREF strchr ansi pure */ #include #include #include /* Nonzero if X is not aligned on a "long" boundary. */ #define UNALIGNED(X) ((uintptr_t)X & (sizeof (long) - 1)) /* How many bytes are loaded each iteration of the word copy loop. */ #define LBLOCKSIZE (sizeof (long)) #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647L #define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x01010101) & ~(X) & 0x80808080) #else #if LONG_MAX == 9223372036854775807L /* Nonzero if X (a long int) contains a NULL byte. */ #define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x0101010101010101) & ~(X) & 0x8080808080808080) #else #error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit type. #endif #endif /* DETECTCHAR returns nonzero if (long)X contains the byte used to fill (long)MASK. */ #define DETECTCHAR(X,MASK) (DETECTNULL(X ^ MASK)) char * strchr (const char *s1, int i) { const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)s1; unsigned char c = i; #if !defined(PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED) && !defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) unsigned long mask,j; unsigned long *aligned_addr; /* Special case for finding 0. */ if (!c) { while (UNALIGNED (s)) { if (!*s) return (char *) s; s++; } /* Operate a word at a time. */ aligned_addr = (unsigned long *) s; while (!DETECTNULL (*aligned_addr)) aligned_addr++; /* Found the end of string. */ s = (const unsigned char *) aligned_addr; while (*s) s++; return (char *) s; } /* All other bytes. Align the pointer, then search a long at a time. */ while (UNALIGNED (s)) { if (!*s) return NULL; if (*s == c) return (char *) s; s++; } mask = c; for (j = 8; j < LBLOCKSIZE * 8; j <<= 1) mask = (mask << j) | mask; aligned_addr = (unsigned long *) s; while (!DETECTNULL (*aligned_addr) && !DETECTCHAR (*aligned_addr, mask)) aligned_addr++; /* The block of bytes currently pointed to by aligned_addr contains either a null or the target char, or both. We catch it using the bytewise search. */ s = (unsigned char *) aligned_addr; #endif /* not PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED */ while (*s && *s != c) s++; if (*s == c) return (char *)s; return NULL; }