/* * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * and/or other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ /* FUNCTION <>---specify file or stream buffering INDEX setvbuf SYNOPSIS #include int setvbuf(FILE *<[fp]>, char *<[buf]>, int <[mode]>, size_t <[size]>); DESCRIPTION Use <> to specify what kind of buffering you want for the file or stream identified by <[fp]>, by using one of the following values (from <>) as the <[mode]> argument: o+ o _IONBF Do not use a buffer: send output directly to the host system for the file or stream identified by <[fp]>. o _IOFBF Use full output buffering: output will be passed on to the host system only when the buffer is full, or when an input operation intervenes. o _IOLBF Use line buffering: pass on output to the host system at every newline, as well as when the buffer is full, or when an input operation intervenes. o- Use the <[size]> argument to specify how large a buffer you wish. You can supply the buffer itself, if you wish, by passing a pointer to a suitable area of memory as <[buf]>. Otherwise, you may pass <> as the <[buf]> argument, and <> will allocate the buffer. WARNINGS You may only use <> before performing any file operation other than opening the file. If you supply a non-null <[buf]>, you must ensure that the associated storage continues to be available until you close the stream identified by <[fp]>. RETURNS A <<0>> result indicates success, <> failure (invalid <[mode]> or <[size]> can cause failure). PORTABILITY Both ANSI C and the System V Interface Definition (Issue 2) require <>. However, they differ on the meaning of a <> buffer pointer: the SVID issue 2 specification says that a <> buffer pointer requests unbuffered output. For maximum portability, avoid <> buffer pointers. Both specifications describe the result on failure only as a nonzero value. Supporting OS subroutines required: <>, <>, <>, <>, <>, <>, <>. */ #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE #include <_ansi.h> #include #include #include "local.h" /* * Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including a buffer. */ int setvbuf (register FILE * fp, char *buf, register int mode, register size_t size) { int ret = 0; size_t iosize; int ttyflag; CHECK_INIT (reent, fp); /* * Verify arguments. The `int' limit on `size' is due to this * particular implementation. Note, buf and size are ignored * when setting _IONBF. */ if (mode != _IONBF) if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF) || (int)(_POINTER_INT) size < 0) return (EOF); /* * Write current buffer, if any; drop read count, if any. * Make sure putc() will not think fp is line buffered. * Free old buffer if it was from malloc(). Clear line and * non buffer flags, and clear malloc flag. */ _newlib_flockfile_start (fp); fflush ( fp); if (HASUB(fp)) FREEUB(reent, fp); fp->_r = fp->_lbfsize = 0; if (fp->_flags & __SMBF) free ((void *) fp->_bf._base); fp->_flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF | __SOPT | __SNPT | __SEOF); if (mode == _IONBF) goto nbf; /* * Find optimal I/O size for seek optimization. This also returns * a `tty flag' to suggest that we check isatty(fd), but we do not * care since our caller told us how to buffer. */ fp->_flags |= _swhatbuf ( fp, &iosize, &ttyflag); if (size == 0) { buf = NULL; size = iosize; } /* Allocate buffer if needed. */ if (buf == NULL) { if ((buf = malloc (size)) == NULL) { /* * Unable to honor user's request. We will return * failure, but try again with file system size. */ ret = EOF; if (size != iosize) { size = iosize; buf = malloc (size); } } if (buf == NULL) { /* No luck; switch to unbuffered I/O. */ nbf: fp->_flags |= __SNBF; fp->_w = 0; fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf; fp->_bf._size = 1; _newlib_flockfile_exit (fp); return (ret); } fp->_flags |= __SMBF; } /* * We're committed to buffering from here, so make sure we've * registered to flush buffers on exit. */ if (!_REENT_CLEANUP(reent)) __sinit(); #ifdef _FSEEK_OPTIMIZATION /* * Kill any seek optimization if the buffer is not the * right size. * * SHOULD WE ALLOW MULTIPLES HERE (i.e., ok iff (size % iosize) == 0)? */ if (size != iosize) fp->_flags |= __SNPT; #endif /* * Fix up the FILE fields, and set __cleanup for output flush on * exit (since we are buffered in some way). */ if (mode == _IOLBF) fp->_flags |= __SLBF; fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *) buf; fp->_bf._size = size; /* fp->_lbfsize is still 0 */ if (fp->_flags & __SWR) { /* * Begin or continue writing: see __swsetup(). Note * that __SNBF is impossible (it was handled earlier). */ if (fp->_flags & __SLBF) { fp->_w = 0; fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size; } else fp->_w = size; } else { /* begin/continue reading, or stay in intermediate state */ fp->_w = 0; } _newlib_flockfile_end (fp); return 0; }