/* * Copyright (c) 2024 Renesas Electronics Corporation * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ #define DT_DRV_COMPAT ilitek_ili9806e_dsi #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "display_ili9806e_dsi.h" LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(display_ili9806e_dsi, CONFIG_DISPLAY_LOG_LEVEL); #define ILITEK_ILI9806E_COLMOD_RGB565 0x50 #define ILITEK_ILI9806E_COLMOD_RGB888 0x70 struct ili9806e_config { const struct device *mipi_dsi; const struct gpio_dt_spec reset; const struct gpio_dt_spec backlight; enum display_pixel_format pixel_format; uint8_t data_lanes; uint16_t width; uint16_t height; uint8_t channel; }; struct ili9806e_init_cmd { uint8_t reg; uint8_t cmd_len; uint8_t cmd[5]; } __packed; static const struct ili9806e_init_cmd init_cmds[] = { /* Change to Page 1 CMD */ {.reg = 0xff, .cmd_len = 5, .cmd = {0xFF, 0x98, 0x06, 0x04, 0x01}}, /* Output SDA */ {.reg = 0x08, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x10}}, /* DE = 1 Active */ {.reg = 0x21, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x01}}, /* Resolution setting 480 X 800 */ {.reg = 0x30, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x01}}, /* Inversion setting */ {.reg = 0x31, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* BT 15 */ {.reg = 0x40, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x14}}, /* avdd +5.2v,avee-5.2v */ {.reg = 0x41, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x33}}, /* VGL=DDVDL+VCL-VCIP,VGH=2DDVDH-DDVDL */ {.reg = 0x42, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x02}}, /* Set VGH clamp level */ {.reg = 0x43, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x09}}, /* Set VGL clamp level */ {.reg = 0x44, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x06}}, /* Set VREG1 */ {.reg = 0x50, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x70}}, /* Set VREG2 */ {.reg = 0x51, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x70}}, /* Flicker MSB */ {.reg = 0x52, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* Flicker LSB */ {.reg = 0x53, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x48}}, /* Timing Adjust */ {.reg = 0x60, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x07}}, {.reg = 0x61, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x62, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x08}}, {.reg = 0x63, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 1 */ {.reg = 0xa0, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 2 */ {.reg = 0xa1, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x03}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 3 */ {.reg = 0xa2, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x09}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 4 */ {.reg = 0xa3, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x0d}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 5 */ {.reg = 0xa4, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x06}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 6 */ {.reg = 0xa5, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x16}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 7 */ {.reg = 0xa6, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x09}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 8 */ {.reg = 0xa7, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x08}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 9 */ {.reg = 0xa8, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x03}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 10 */ {.reg = 0xa9, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x07}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 11 */ {.reg = 0xaa, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x06}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 12 */ {.reg = 0xab, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x05}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 13 */ {.reg = 0xac, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x0d}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 14 */ {.reg = 0xad, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x2c}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 15 */ {.reg = 0xae, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x26}}, /* Positive Gamma Control 16 */ {.reg = 0xaf, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 1 */ {.reg = 0xc0, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 2 */ {.reg = 0xc1, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x04}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 3 */ {.reg = 0xc2, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x0b}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 4 */ {.reg = 0xc3, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x0f}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 5 */ {.reg = 0xc4, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x09}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 6 */ {.reg = 0xc5, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x18}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 7 */ {.reg = 0xc6, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x07}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 8 */ {.reg = 0xc7, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x08}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 9 */ {.reg = 0xc8, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x05}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 10 */ {.reg = 0xc9, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x09}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 11 */ {.reg = 0xca, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x07}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 12 */ {.reg = 0xcb, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x05}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 13 */ {.reg = 0xcc, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x0c}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 14 */ {.reg = 0xcd, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x2d}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 15 */ {.reg = 0xce, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x28}}, /* Negative Gamma Correction 16 */ {.reg = 0xcf, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* Change to Page 6 CMD for GIP timing */ {.reg = 0xff, .cmd_len = 5, .cmd = {0xFF, 0x98, 0x06, 0x04, 0x06}}, /* GIP Control 1 */ {.reg = 0x00, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x21}}, {.reg = 0x01, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x09}}, {.reg = 0x02, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x03, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x04, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x01}}, {.reg = 0x05, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x01}}, {.reg = 0x06, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x80}}, {.reg = 0x07, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x05}}, {.reg = 0x08, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x02}}, {.reg = 0x09, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x80}}, {.reg = 0x0a, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x0b, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x0c, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x0a}}, {.reg = 0x0d, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x0a}}, {.reg = 0x0e, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x0f, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x10, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xe0}}, {.reg = 0x11, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xe4}}, {.reg = 0x12, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x04}}, {.reg = 0x13, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x14, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x15, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xc0}}, {.reg = 0x16, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x08}}, {.reg = 0x17, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x18, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x19, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x1a, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x1b, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x1c, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x1d, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, /* GIP Control 2 */ {.reg = 0x20, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x01}}, {.reg = 0x21, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x23}}, {.reg = 0x22, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x45}}, {.reg = 0x23, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x67}}, {.reg = 0x24, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x01}}, {.reg = 0x25, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x23}}, {.reg = 0x26, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x45}}, {.reg = 0x27, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x67}}, /* GIP Control 3 */ {.reg = 0x30, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x01}}, {.reg = 0x31, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x11}}, {.reg = 0x32, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x00}}, {.reg = 0x33, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xee}}, {.reg = 0x34, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xff}}, {.reg = 0x35, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xcb}}, {.reg = 0x36, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xda}}, {.reg = 0x37, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xad}}, {.reg = 0x38, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xbc}}, {.reg = 0x39, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x76}}, {.reg = 0x3a, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x67}}, {.reg = 0x3b, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x22}}, {.reg = 0x3c, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x22}}, {.reg = 0x3d, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x22}}, {.reg = 0x3e, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x22}}, {.reg = 0x3f, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x22}}, {.reg = 0x40, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x22}}, /* GOUT VGLO Control */ {.reg = 0x53, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x10}}, {.reg = 0x54, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x10}}, /* Change to Page 7 CMD for Normal command */ {.reg = 0xff, .cmd_len = 5, .cmd = {0xff, 0x98, 0x06, 0x04, 0x07}}, /* VREG1/2OUT ENABLE */ {.reg = 0x18, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x1d}}, {.reg = 0x26, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0xb2}}, {.reg = 0x02, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x77}}, {.reg = 0xe1, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x79}}, {.reg = 0x17, .cmd_len = 1, .cmd = {0x22}}, /* Change to Page 0 CMD for Normal command */ {.reg = 0xff, .cmd_len = 5, .cmd = {0xff, 0x98, 0x06, 0x04, 0x00}}}; static int ili9806e_write_reg(const struct device *dev, uint8_t reg, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) { int ret; const struct ili9806e_config *cfg = dev->config; ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(cfg->mipi_dsi, cfg->channel, reg, buf, len); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed writing reg: 0x%x result: (%d)", reg, ret); return ret; } return 0; } static int ili9806e_write_reg_val(const struct device *dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t value) { return ili9806e_write_reg(dev, reg, &value, 1); } static int ili9806e_write_sequence(const struct device *dev, const struct ili9806e_init_cmd *cmd, uint8_t nr_cmds) { int ret = 0; /* Loop through all commands as long as writes are successful */ for (int i = 0; i < nr_cmds && ret == 0; i++) { ret = ili9806e_write_reg(dev, cmd->reg, cmd->cmd, cmd->cmd_len); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed writing sequence: 0x%x result: (%d)", cmd->reg, ret); return ret; } cmd++; } return ret; } static int ili9806e_config(const struct device *dev) { const struct ili9806e_config *cfg = dev->config; int ret; ret = ili9806e_write_sequence(dev, init_cmds, ARRAY_SIZE(init_cmds)); if (ret < 0) { return ret; } /* Add a delay, otherwise MADCTL not taken */ k_msleep(120); /* Exit sleep mode */ ret = ili9806e_write_reg(dev, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { return ret; } /* Wait for sleep out exit */ k_msleep(5); /* Set color mode */ ret = ili9806e_write_reg_val(dev, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, cfg->pixel_format == PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565 ? ILITEK_ILI9806E_COLMOD_RGB565 : ILITEK_ILI9806E_COLMOD_RGB888); if (ret < 0) { return ret; } /* Turn on display */ ret = ili9806e_write_reg(dev, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON, NULL, 0); return ret; } static int ili9806e_blanking_on(const struct device *dev) { const struct ili9806e_config *cfg = dev->config; int ret; if (cfg->backlight.port != NULL) { ret = gpio_pin_set_dt(&cfg->backlight, 0); if (ret) { LOG_ERR("Disable backlight failed! (%d)", ret); return ret; } } return ili9806e_write_reg(dev, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF, NULL, 0); } static int ili9806e_blanking_off(const struct device *dev) { const struct ili9806e_config *cfg = dev->config; int ret; if (cfg->backlight.port != NULL) { ret = gpio_pin_set_dt(&cfg->backlight, 1); if (ret) { LOG_ERR("Enable backlight failed! (%d)", ret); return ret; } } return ili9806e_write_reg(dev, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON, NULL, 0); } static void ili9806e_get_capabilities(const struct device *dev, struct display_capabilities *capabilities) { const struct ili9806e_config *cfg = dev->config; memset(capabilities, 0, sizeof(struct display_capabilities)); capabilities->x_resolution = cfg->width; capabilities->y_resolution = cfg->height; capabilities->supported_pixel_formats = cfg->pixel_format; capabilities->current_pixel_format = cfg->pixel_format; } static int ili9806e_pixel_format(const struct device *dev, const enum display_pixel_format pixel_format) { const struct ili9806e_config *config = dev->config; LOG_WRN("Pixel format change not implemented"); if (pixel_format == config->pixel_format) { return 0; } return -ENOTSUP; } static DEVICE_API(display, ili9806e_api) = { .blanking_on = ili9806e_blanking_on, .blanking_off = ili9806e_blanking_off, .set_pixel_format = ili9806e_pixel_format, .get_capabilities = ili9806e_get_capabilities, }; static int ili9806e_init(const struct device *dev) { const struct ili9806e_config *cfg = dev->config; struct mipi_dsi_device mdev; int ret; if (cfg->reset.port) { if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&cfg->reset)) { LOG_ERR("Reset GPIO device is not ready!"); return -ENODEV; } k_sleep(K_MSEC(1)); ret = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&cfg->reset, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Reset display failed! (%d)", ret); return ret; } ret = gpio_pin_set_dt(&cfg->reset, 0); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Reset display failed! (%d)", ret); return ret; } k_sleep(K_MSEC(1)); ret = gpio_pin_set_dt(&cfg->reset, 1); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Enable display failed! (%d)", ret); return ret; } k_sleep(K_MSEC(50)); } /* attach to MIPI-DSI host */ if (cfg->pixel_format == PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565) { mdev.pixfmt = MIPI_DSI_PIXFMT_RGB565; } else { mdev.pixfmt = MIPI_DSI_PIXFMT_RGB888; } mdev.data_lanes = cfg->data_lanes; mdev.mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO; mdev.timings.hactive = cfg->width; mdev.timings.hbp = ILITEK_ILI9806E_HBP; mdev.timings.hfp = ILITEK_ILI9806E_HFP; mdev.timings.hsync = ILITEK_ILI9806E_HSYNC; mdev.timings.vactive = cfg->height; mdev.timings.vbp = ILITEK_ILI9806E_VBP; mdev.timings.vfp = ILITEK_ILI9806E_VFP; mdev.timings.vsync = ILITEK_ILI9806E_VSYNC; ret = mipi_dsi_attach(cfg->mipi_dsi, cfg->channel, &mdev); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Could not attach to MIPI-DSI host"); return ret; } if (cfg->backlight.port != NULL) { ret = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&cfg->backlight, GPIO_OUTPUT_ACTIVE); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Could not configure backlight GPIO (%d)", ret); return ret; } } ret = ili9806e_config(dev); if (ret) { LOG_ERR("DSI init sequence failed! (%d)", ret); return ret; } return 0; } #define ILITEK_ILI9806E_DEFINE(n) \ static const struct ili9806e_config ili9806e_config_##n = { \ .mipi_dsi = DEVICE_DT_GET(DT_INST_BUS(n)), \ .reset = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(n, reset_gpios, {0}), \ .backlight = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(n, bl_gpios, {0}), \ .data_lanes = DT_INST_PROP_BY_IDX(n, data_lanes, 0), \ .width = DT_INST_PROP(n, width), \ .height = DT_INST_PROP(n, height), \ .channel = DT_INST_REG_ADDR(n), \ .pixel_format = DT_INST_PROP(n, pixel_format), \ }; \ DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, &ili9806e_init, NULL, NULL, &ili9806e_config_##n, POST_KERNEL, \ CONFIG_DISPLAY_ILI9806E_DSI_INIT_PRIORITY, &ili9806e_api); DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(ILITEK_ILI9806E_DEFINE)