.. zephyr:board:: bt510
Overview
********
The Sentriusâ„¢ BT510 Sensor is a battery powered, Bluetooth v5 Long Range integrated sensor that uses a Nordic Semiconductor nRF52840 ARM Cortex-M4F CPU.
The sensor has the following features:
* :abbr:`ADC (Analog to Digital Converter)`
* CLOCK
* FLASH
* :abbr:`GPIO (General Purpose Input Output)`
* :abbr:`I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit)`
* :abbr:`MPU (Memory Protection Unit)`
* :abbr:`NVIC (Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller)`
* :abbr:`PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)`
* RADIO (Bluetooth Low Energy and 802.15.4)
* :abbr:`RTC (nRF RTC System Clock)`
* Segger RTT (RTT Console)
* :abbr:`UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter)`
* :abbr:`WDT (Watchdog Timer)`
.. figure:: img/bt510_back.jpg
:align: center
:alt: Sentrius BT510 Sensor, rear view
Sentrius BT510 Sensor, rear view
More information about the board can be found at the
`Sentrius BT510 website`_.
Hardware
********
Supported Features
==================
.. zephyr:board-supported-hw::
Connections and IOs
===================
LED
---
Two LEDs are visible through the BT510 housing lid.
* LED_1A (green) = P0.22
* LED_1B (red) = P0.20
Push button
------------
The BT510 housing lid also acts as a push button.
* BUTTON_1 = SW1 = P1.10
Magnetoresistive sensor
-----------------------
The BT510 incorporates a Honeywell SM351LT magnetoresistive sensor. Refer to the `Honeywell SM351LT datasheet`_ for further details.
* MAG = P1.14
Accelerometer
-------------
The BT510 incorporates an I2C ST Microelectronics LIS2DH accelerometer. Refer to the `ST Microelectronics LIS2DH datasheet`_ for further details.
* SDA = P0.26
* SCL = P0.27
* INT_1 = P1.05
* INT_2 = P1.12
Temperature Sensor
------------------
The BT510 incorporates an I2C Silabs SI7055 temperature sensor. Refer to the `Silabs 7055 datasheet`_ for further details.
* SDA = P0.26
* SCL = P0.27
Programming and Debugging
*************************
Applications for the ``bt510`` board configuration can be built, flashed, and
debugged in the usual way. See :ref:`build_an_application` and
:ref:`application_run` for more details on building and running.
The BT510 features a TagConnect 10 way socket for connection of a
programmer/debugger, refer to `TagConnect TC2050 product page`_
for details of an appropriate TagConnect cable.
A non-standard layout is used to include access to the sensor debug UART.
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| Pin No. | Name | Description |
+===========+============+======================+
| 1 | Vcc | Power Supply, 3.3V |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 2 | SWDIO | SWD Data |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 3 | RXD | Debug UART RX Data |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 4 | SWDCLK | SWD Clock |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 5 | TM | Spare GPIO |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 6 | SWO | SWD Output |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 7 | N/C | Not Connected |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 8 | TXD | Debug UART TX Data |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 9 | GND | Ground |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
| 10 | RESET | Reset, Active Low |
+-----------+------------+----------------------+
Connectivity to the programmer/debugger must be modified to match
the pinout shown above.
Ezurio provide the USB-SWD programming board (750-03239) that supports
this connector layout, refer to the `USB SWD Programmer product page`_
.
Flashing
========
To connect the BT510 board for programming or debugging using the USB-SWD programming
board, on the programming board set SW6 to the supply out position and SW5 to the 3V3
position, ensure there is a jumper on J35 and that SW1 is in the debug position, then
connect the BT510 to the board using the Tag-Connect cable via J3:
.. figure:: img/bt510_prog.jpg
:align: center
:alt: Sentrius BT510 Sensor connected to programming board
Sentrius BT510 Sensor connected to programming board
Then build and flash applications as usual (see :ref:`build_an_application` and
:ref:`application_run` for more details). For example, to flash:
.. code-block:: console
$ ninja flash
Here is an example for the :zephyr:code-sample:`hello_world` application.
First, run your favorite terminal program to listen for output.
NOTE: On the BT510, the UART lines are at TTL levels and must be passed through
an appropriate line driver circuit for translation to RS232 levels. Refer to the `MAX3232 datasheet`_
for a suitable driver IC. The USB-SWD programming board has an in-built UART connected
to the BT510 acting as a USB CDC port, on Linux and Windows 10 this driver should be
installed automatically, for Windows 7, the MBED driver is required to use the serial
port - see the `MBED Serial Driver`_ link for details and how to install the driver.
.. code-block:: console
$ minicom -D <tty_device> -b 115200
Replace :code:`<tty_device>` with the port where the bt510 can be found. For example, under Linux, :code:`/dev/ttyACM0`.
Then build and flash the application in the usual way.
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
:board: bt510
:goals: build flash
Note that an external debugger is required to perform application flashing.
Debugging
=========
The ``bt510`` board does not have an on-board J-Link debug IC
as some nRF5x development boards, however, instructions from the
:ref:`nordic_segger` page also apply to this board, with the additional step
of connecting an external debugger. The USB-SWD programmer board has a CMSIS debugger
compatible interface and debugging can be performed using pyocd, openocd or any other
applications that support the CMSIS interface.
Testing Bluetooth on the BT510
***********************************
Many of the Bluetooth examples will work on the BT510.
Try them out:
* :zephyr:code-sample:`ble_peripheral`
* :zephyr:code-sample:`bluetooth_eddystone`
* :zephyr:code-sample:`bluetooth_ibeacon`
Testing the LEDs and buttons on the BT510
*****************************************
There are 2 samples that allow you to test that the buttons (switches) and LEDs on
the board are working properly with Zephyr:
* :zephyr:code-sample:`blinky`
* :zephyr:code-sample:`button`
You can build and flash the examples to make sure Zephyr is running correctly on
your board. The button, LED and sensor device definitions can be found in
:zephyr_file:`boards/ezurio/bt510/bt510.dts`.
References
**********
.. target-notes::
.. _Sentrius BT510 website: https://www.ezurio.com/iot-devices/iot-sensors/bt510-bluetooth-5-long-range-ip67-multi-sensor
.. _TagConnect TC2050 product page: https://www.tag-connect.com/product/tc2050-idc-050
.. _USB SWD Programmer product page: https://www.ezurio.com/wireless-modules/programming-kits/usb-swd-programming-kit
.. _MAX3232 datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max3232.pdf
.. _Silabs 7055 datasheet: https://www.silabs.com/documents/public/data-sheets/Si7050-1-3-4-5-A20.pdf
.. _ST Microelectronics LIS2DH datasheet: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/lis2dh.pdf
.. _Honeywell SM351LT datasheet: https://sensing.honeywell.com/honeywell-sensing-nanopower-series-datasheet-50095501-c-en.pdf
.. _MBED Serial Driver: https://os.mbed.com/docs/mbed-os/v6.8/program-setup/windows-serial-driver.html