1 /***************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (c) 2024 Microsoft Corporation
3  *
4  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
5  * terms of the MIT License which is available at
6  * https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
9  **************************************************************************/
10 
11 
12 /**************************************************************************/
13 /**************************************************************************/
14 /**                                                                       */
15 /** USBX Component                                                        */
16 /**                                                                       */
17 /**   Host Stack                                                          */
18 /**                                                                       */
19 /**************************************************************************/
20 /**************************************************************************/
21 
22 
23 /* Include necessary system files.  */
24 
25 #define UX_SOURCE_CODE
26 
27 #include "ux_api.h"
28 #include "ux_host_stack.h"
29 
30 
31 /**************************************************************************/
32 /*                                                                        */
33 /*  FUNCTION                                               RELEASE        */
34 /*                                                                        */
35 /*    _ux_host_stack_new_endpoint_create                  PORTABLE C      */
36 /*                                                           6.1.11       */
37 /*  AUTHOR                                                                */
38 /*                                                                        */
39 /*    Chaoqiong Xiao, Microsoft Corporation                               */
40 /*                                                                        */
41 /*  DESCRIPTION                                                           */
42 /*                                                                        */
43 /*    This function creates a new endpoint for the current interface      */
44 /*    scanned. The endpoint is hooked to the interface that owns it.      */
45 /*    It is not active yet until either the default interface for the     */
46 /*    configuration is selected by a SET_CONFIGURATION or when an         */
47 /*    alternate setting for this interface is set.                        */
48 /*                                                                        */
49 /*  INPUT                                                                 */
50 /*                                                                        */
51 /*    interface                             Interface container that owns */
52 /*                                            this endpoint               */
53 /*    endpoint_pointer                      Pointer to a unparsed         */
54 /*                                            endpoint descriptor         */
55 /*                                                                        */
56 /*  OUTPUT                                                                */
57 /*                                                                        */
58 /*    Completion Status                                                   */
59 /*                                                                        */
60 /*  CALLS                                                                 */
61 /*                                                                        */
62 /*    _ux_utility_descriptor_parse          Parse the descriptor          */
63 /*    _ux_utility_memory_allocate           Allocate memory block         */
64 /*                                                                        */
65 /*  CALLED BY                                                             */
66 /*                                                                        */
67 /*    USBX Components                                                     */
68 /*                                                                        */
69 /*  RELEASE HISTORY                                                       */
70 /*                                                                        */
71 /*    DATE              NAME                      DESCRIPTION             */
72 /*                                                                        */
73 /*  05-19-2020     Chaoqiong Xiao           Initial Version 6.0           */
74 /*  09-30-2020     Chaoqiong Xiao           Modified comment(s),          */
75 /*                                            resulting in version 6.1    */
76 /*  10-15-2021     Chaoqiong Xiao           Modified comment(s),          */
77 /*                                            added descriptor validate,  */
78 /*                                            resulting in version 6.1.9  */
79 /*  04-25-2022     Chaoqiong Xiao           Modified comment(s),          */
80 /*                                            internal clean up,          */
81 /*                                            fixed size calculation,     */
82 /*                                            resulting in version 6.1.11 */
83 /*                                                                        */
84 /**************************************************************************/
_ux_host_stack_new_endpoint_create(UX_INTERFACE * interface_ptr,UCHAR * interface_endpoint)85 UINT  _ux_host_stack_new_endpoint_create(UX_INTERFACE *interface_ptr,
86                                                  UCHAR * interface_endpoint)
87 {
88 
89 UX_ENDPOINT     *endpoint;
90 UX_ENDPOINT     *list_endpoint;
91 ULONG           endpoint_type;
92 ULONG           packet_size;
93 ULONG           n_tran;
94 
95     /* Obtain memory for storing this new endpoint.  */
96     endpoint =  (UX_ENDPOINT *) _ux_utility_memory_allocate(UX_NO_ALIGN, UX_REGULAR_MEMORY, sizeof(UX_ENDPOINT));
97     if (endpoint == UX_NULL)
98         return(UX_MEMORY_INSUFFICIENT);
99 
100     /* If trace is enabled, insert this event into the trace buffer.  */
101     UX_TRACE_IN_LINE_INSERT(UX_TRACE_HOST_STACK_NEW_ENDPOINT_CREATE, interface_ptr, endpoint, 0, 0, UX_TRACE_HOST_STACK_EVENTS, 0, 0)
102 
103     /* Save the endpoint handle in the container, this is for ensuring the
104        endpoint container is not corrupted.  */
105     endpoint -> ux_endpoint =  (ULONG) (ALIGN_TYPE) endpoint;
106 
107     /* The endpoint container has a built in transfer_request.
108        The transfer_request needs to point to the endpoint as well.  */
109     endpoint -> ux_endpoint_transfer_request.ux_transfer_request_endpoint =  endpoint;
110 
111     /* Save the pointer to the device. This is useful for the HCD layer.  */
112     endpoint -> ux_endpoint_device =  interface_ptr -> ux_interface_configuration -> ux_configuration_device;
113 
114     /* Parse the interface descriptor and make it machine independent.  */
115     _ux_utility_descriptor_parse(interface_endpoint,
116                             _ux_system_endpoint_descriptor_structure,
117                             UX_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_ENTRIES,
118                             (UCHAR *) &endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor);
119 
120     /* Check endpoint size and interval to see if they are valid.  */
121     endpoint_type = endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor.bmAttributes & UX_MASK_ENDPOINT_TYPE;
122 
123     /* Endpoint size should not be zero.  */
124     if (endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor.wMaxPacketSize == 0)
125     {
126         _ux_utility_memory_free(endpoint);
127         return(UX_DESCRIPTOR_CORRUPTED);
128     }
129 
130     /* Control/bulk endpoint, 8, 16, 32, 64, ... 512 can be accepted.
131        Note non-standard size in 2^N is accepted since they really works.  */
132     if (endpoint_type == UX_CONTROL_ENDPOINT || endpoint_type == UX_BULK_ENDPOINT)
133     {
134         for (packet_size = 8; packet_size <= 512; packet_size <<= 1)
135         {
136             if (packet_size == endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor.wMaxPacketSize)
137                 break;
138         }
139 
140         /* If endpoint size not valid, return error.  */
141         if (packet_size > 512)
142         {
143             _ux_utility_memory_free(endpoint);
144             return(UX_DESCRIPTOR_CORRUPTED);
145         }
146     }
147 
148     /* Interrupt/isochronous endpoint, max 1024 and 3 transactions can be accepted.  */
149     else
150     {
151 
152         /* Max size over 1024 is not allowed.  */
153         packet_size = endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor.wMaxPacketSize & UX_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_MASK;
154         if (packet_size > 1024)
155         {
156             _ux_utility_memory_free(endpoint);
157             return(UX_DESCRIPTOR_CORRUPTED);
158         }
159 
160         /* Number transaction over 2 additional is not allowed.  */
161         n_tran = endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor.wMaxPacketSize & UX_MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRANSACTIONS_MASK;
162         if (n_tran >= UX_MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRANSACTIONS_MASK)
163         {
164             _ux_utility_memory_free(endpoint);
165             return(UX_DESCRIPTOR_CORRUPTED);
166         }
167 
168         /* Isochronous/high speed interrupt interval should be 1~16.  */
169         if (endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor.bInterval < 1)
170         {
171             _ux_utility_memory_free(endpoint);
172             return(UX_DESCRIPTOR_CORRUPTED);
173         }
174         if ((endpoint_type == UX_ISOCHRONOUS_ENDPOINT) ||
175             (interface_ptr -> ux_interface_configuration -> ux_configuration_device
176                                     -> ux_device_speed == UX_HIGH_SPEED_DEVICE)
177             )
178         {
179             if (endpoint -> ux_endpoint_descriptor.bInterval > 16)
180             {
181                 _ux_utility_memory_free(endpoint);
182                 return(UX_DESCRIPTOR_CORRUPTED);
183             }
184         }
185 
186         /* Save final packet size.  */
187         n_tran >>= UX_MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRANSACTIONS_SHIFT;
188         packet_size *= (n_tran + 1);
189     }
190 
191     /* Save transfer packet size.  */
192     endpoint -> ux_endpoint_transfer_request.ux_transfer_request_packet_length = packet_size;
193 
194     /* The interface that owns this endpoint is memorized in the
195        endpoint container itself, easier for back chaining.  */
196     endpoint -> ux_endpoint_interface =  interface_ptr;
197 
198     /* There is 2 cases for the creation of the endpoint descriptor
199        if this is the first one, the endpoint descriptor is hooked
200        to the interface.
201        If it is not the first one, the endpoint is hooked to the
202        end of the chain of endpoints.  */
203     if (interface_ptr -> ux_interface_first_endpoint == UX_NULL)
204     {
205 
206         interface_ptr -> ux_interface_first_endpoint =  endpoint;
207     }
208     else
209     {
210 
211         list_endpoint =  interface_ptr -> ux_interface_first_endpoint;
212 
213         /* Traverse the list until the end.  */
214         while (list_endpoint -> ux_endpoint_next_endpoint != UX_NULL)
215             list_endpoint =  list_endpoint -> ux_endpoint_next_endpoint;
216 
217         /* Hook the endpoint.  */
218         list_endpoint -> ux_endpoint_next_endpoint =  endpoint;
219     }
220 
221     /* Return successful status.  */
222     return(UX_SUCCESS);
223 }
224 
225