1  /*
2   *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3   *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
4   *
5   *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
6   *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
7   *
8   *
9   *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10   *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11   *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12   *   (at your option) any later version.
13   *
14   *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15   *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16   *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17   *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18   *
19   *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20   *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21   *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22   *
23   */
24  
25  #include <linux/delay.h>
26  #include <linux/init.h>
27  #include <linux/slab.h>
28  #include <linux/pci.h>
29  #include <linux/module.h>
30  #include <linux/mutex.h>
31  #include <sound/core.h>
32  #include <sound/pcm.h>
33  #include <sound/tlv.h>
34  #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
35  #include <sound/asoundef.h>
36  #include <sound/initval.h>
37  #include "ac97_id.h"
38  
39  #include "ac97_patch.c"
40  
41  MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
42  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal interface for Audio Codec '97");
43  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44  
45  static bool enable_loopback;
46  
47  module_param(enable_loopback, bool, 0444);
48  MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_loopback, "Enable AC97 ADC/DAC Loopback Control");
49  
50  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
51  static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
52  module_param(power_save, int, 0644);
53  MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
54  		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
55  #endif
56  /*
57  
58   */
59  
60  struct ac97_codec_id {
61  	unsigned int id;
62  	unsigned int mask;
63  	const char *name;
64  	int (*patch)(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);
65  	int (*mpatch)(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);
66  	unsigned int flags;
67  };
68  
69  static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_id_vendors[] = {
70  { 0x41445300, 0xffffff00, "Analog Devices",	NULL,	NULL },
71  { 0x414b4d00, 0xffffff00, "Asahi Kasei",	NULL,	NULL },
72  { 0x414c4300, 0xffffff00, "Realtek",		NULL,	NULL },
73  { 0x414c4700, 0xffffff00, "Realtek",		NULL,	NULL },
74  /*
75   * This is an _inofficial_ Aztech Labs entry
76   * (value might differ from unknown official Aztech ID),
77   * currently used by the AC97 emulation of the almost-AC97 PCI168 card.
78   */
79  { 0x415a5400, 0xffffff00, "Aztech Labs (emulated)",	NULL,	NULL },
80  { 0x434d4900, 0xffffff00, "C-Media Electronics", NULL,	NULL },
81  { 0x43525900, 0xffffff00, "Cirrus Logic",	NULL,	NULL },
82  { 0x43585400, 0xffffff00, "Conexant",           NULL,	NULL },
83  { 0x44543000, 0xffffff00, "Diamond Technology", NULL,	NULL },
84  { 0x454d4300, 0xffffff00, "eMicro",		NULL,	NULL },
85  { 0x45838300, 0xffffff00, "ESS Technology",	NULL,	NULL },
86  { 0x48525300, 0xffffff00, "Intersil",		NULL,	NULL },
87  { 0x49434500, 0xffffff00, "ICEnsemble",		NULL,	NULL },
88  { 0x49544500, 0xffffff00, "ITE Tech.Inc",	NULL,	NULL },
89  { 0x4e534300, 0xffffff00, "National Semiconductor", NULL, NULL },
90  { 0x50534300, 0xffffff00, "Philips",		NULL,	NULL },
91  { 0x53494c00, 0xffffff00, "Silicon Laboratory",	NULL,	NULL },
92  { 0x53544d00, 0xffffff00, "STMicroelectronics",	NULL,	NULL },
93  { 0x54524100, 0xffffff00, "TriTech",		NULL,	NULL },
94  { 0x54584e00, 0xffffff00, "Texas Instruments",	NULL,	NULL },
95  { 0x56494100, 0xffffff00, "VIA Technologies",   NULL,	NULL },
96  { 0x57454300, 0xffffff00, "Winbond",		NULL,	NULL },
97  { 0x574d4c00, 0xffffff00, "Wolfson",		NULL,	NULL },
98  { 0x594d4800, 0xffffff00, "Yamaha",		NULL,	NULL },
99  { 0x83847600, 0xffffff00, "SigmaTel",		NULL,	NULL },
100  { 0,	      0, 	  NULL,			NULL,	NULL }
101  };
102  
103  static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_ids[] = {
104  { 0x41445303, 0xffffffff, "AD1819",		patch_ad1819,	NULL },
105  { 0x41445340, 0xffffffff, "AD1881",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },
106  { 0x41445348, 0xffffffff, "AD1881A",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },
107  { 0x41445360, 0xffffffff, "AD1885",		patch_ad1885,	NULL },
108  { 0x41445361, 0xffffffff, "AD1886",		patch_ad1886,	NULL },
109  { 0x41445362, 0xffffffff, "AD1887",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },
110  { 0x41445363, 0xffffffff, "AD1886A",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },
111  { 0x41445368, 0xffffffff, "AD1888",		patch_ad1888,	NULL },
112  { 0x41445370, 0xffffffff, "AD1980",		patch_ad1980,	NULL },
113  { 0x41445372, 0xffffffff, "AD1981A",		patch_ad1981a,	NULL },
114  { 0x41445374, 0xffffffff, "AD1981B",		patch_ad1981b,	NULL },
115  { 0x41445375, 0xffffffff, "AD1985",		patch_ad1985,	NULL },
116  { 0x41445378, 0xffffffff, "AD1986",		patch_ad1986,	NULL },
117  { 0x414b4d00, 0xffffffff, "AK4540",		NULL,		NULL },
118  { 0x414b4d01, 0xffffffff, "AK4542",		NULL,		NULL },
119  { 0x414b4d02, 0xffffffff, "AK4543",		NULL,		NULL },
120  { 0x414b4d06, 0xffffffff, "AK4544A",		NULL,		NULL },
121  { 0x414b4d07, 0xffffffff, "AK4545",		NULL,		NULL },
122  { 0x414c4300, 0xffffff00, "ALC100,100P", 	NULL,		NULL },
123  { 0x414c4710, 0xfffffff0, "ALC200,200P",	NULL,		NULL },
124  { 0x414c4721, 0xffffffff, "ALC650D",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
125  { 0x414c4722, 0xffffffff, "ALC650E",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
126  { 0x414c4723, 0xffffffff, "ALC650F",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
127  { 0x414c4720, 0xfffffff0, "ALC650",		patch_alc650,	NULL },
128  { 0x414c4730, 0xffffffff, "ALC101",		NULL,		NULL },
129  { 0x414c4740, 0xfffffff0, "ALC202",		NULL,		NULL },
130  { 0x414c4750, 0xfffffff0, "ALC250",		NULL,		NULL },
131  { 0x414c4760, 0xfffffff0, "ALC655",		patch_alc655,	NULL },
132  { 0x414c4770, 0xfffffff0, "ALC203",		patch_alc203,	NULL },
133  { 0x414c4781, 0xffffffff, "ALC658D",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */
134  { 0x414c4780, 0xfffffff0, "ALC658",		patch_alc655,	NULL },
135  { 0x414c4790, 0xfffffff0, "ALC850",		patch_alc850,	NULL },
136  { 0x415a5401, 0xffffffff, "AZF3328",		patch_aztech_azf3328,	NULL },
137  { 0x434d4941, 0xffffffff, "CMI9738",		patch_cm9738,	NULL },
138  { 0x434d4961, 0xffffffff, "CMI9739",		patch_cm9739,	NULL },
139  { 0x434d4969, 0xffffffff, "CMI9780",		patch_cm9780,	NULL },
140  { 0x434d4978, 0xffffffff, "CMI9761A",		patch_cm9761,	NULL },
141  { 0x434d4982, 0xffffffff, "CMI9761B",		patch_cm9761,	NULL },
142  { 0x434d4983, 0xffffffff, "CMI9761A+",		patch_cm9761,	NULL },
143  { 0x43525900, 0xfffffff8, "CS4297",		NULL,		NULL },
144  { 0x43525910, 0xfffffff8, "CS4297A",		patch_cirrus_spdif,	NULL },
145  { 0x43525920, 0xfffffff8, "CS4298",		patch_cirrus_spdif,		NULL },
146  { 0x43525928, 0xfffffff8, "CS4294",		NULL,		NULL },
147  { 0x43525930, 0xfffffff8, "CS4299",		patch_cirrus_cs4299,	NULL },
148  { 0x43525948, 0xfffffff8, "CS4201",		NULL,		NULL },
149  { 0x43525958, 0xfffffff8, "CS4205",		patch_cirrus_spdif,	NULL },
150  { 0x43525960, 0xfffffff8, "CS4291",		NULL,		NULL },
151  { 0x43525970, 0xfffffff8, "CS4202",		NULL,		NULL },
152  { 0x43585421, 0xffffffff, "HSD11246",		NULL,		NULL },	// SmartMC II
153  { 0x43585428, 0xfffffff8, "Cx20468",		patch_conexant,	NULL }, // SmartAMC fixme: the mask might be different
154  { 0x43585430, 0xffffffff, "Cx20468-31",		patch_conexant, NULL },
155  { 0x43585431, 0xffffffff, "Cx20551",           patch_cx20551,  NULL },
156  { 0x44543031, 0xfffffff0, "DT0398",		NULL,		NULL },
157  { 0x454d4328, 0xffffffff, "EM28028",		NULL,		NULL },  // same as TR28028?
158  { 0x45838308, 0xffffffff, "ESS1988",		NULL,		NULL },
159  { 0x48525300, 0xffffff00, "HMP9701",		NULL,		NULL },
160  { 0x49434501, 0xffffffff, "ICE1230",		NULL,		NULL },
161  { 0x49434511, 0xffffffff, "ICE1232",		NULL,		NULL }, // alias VIA VT1611A?
162  { 0x49434514, 0xffffffff, "ICE1232A",		NULL,		NULL },
163  { 0x49434551, 0xffffffff, "VT1616", 		patch_vt1616,	NULL },
164  { 0x49434552, 0xffffffff, "VT1616i",		patch_vt1616,	NULL }, // VT1616 compatible (chipset integrated)
165  { 0x49544520, 0xffffffff, "IT2226E",		NULL,		NULL },
166  { 0x49544561, 0xffffffff, "IT2646E",		patch_it2646,	NULL },
167  { 0x4e534300, 0xffffffff, "LM4540,43,45,46,48",	NULL,		NULL }, // only guess --jk
168  { 0x4e534331, 0xffffffff, "LM4549",		NULL,		NULL },
169  { 0x4e534350, 0xffffffff, "LM4550",		patch_lm4550,  	NULL }, // volume wrap fix
170  { 0x50534304, 0xffffffff, "UCB1400",		patch_ucb1400,	NULL },
171  { 0x53494c20, 0xffffffe0, "Si3036,8",		mpatch_si3036,	mpatch_si3036, AC97_MODEM_PATCH },
172  { 0x53544d02, 0xffffffff, "ST7597",		NULL,		NULL },
173  { 0x54524102, 0xffffffff, "TR28022",		NULL,		NULL },
174  { 0x54524103, 0xffffffff, "TR28023",		NULL,		NULL },
175  { 0x54524106, 0xffffffff, "TR28026",		NULL,		NULL },
176  { 0x54524108, 0xffffffff, "TR28028",		patch_tritech_tr28028,	NULL }, // added by xin jin [07/09/99]
177  { 0x54524123, 0xffffffff, "TR28602",		NULL,		NULL }, // only guess --jk [TR28023 = eMicro EM28023 (new CT1297)]
178  { 0x54584e03, 0xffffffff, "TLV320AIC27",	NULL,		NULL },
179  { 0x54584e20, 0xffffffff, "TLC320AD9xC",	NULL,		NULL },
180  { 0x56494120, 0xfffffff0, "VIA1613",		patch_vt1613,	NULL },
181  { 0x56494161, 0xffffffff, "VIA1612A",		NULL,		NULL }, // modified ICE1232 with S/PDIF
182  { 0x56494170, 0xffffffff, "VIA1617A",		patch_vt1617a,	NULL }, // modified VT1616 with S/PDIF
183  { 0x56494182, 0xffffffff, "VIA1618",		patch_vt1618,   NULL },
184  { 0x57454301, 0xffffffff, "W83971D",		NULL,		NULL },
185  { 0x574d4c00, 0xffffffff, "WM9701,WM9701A",	NULL,		NULL },
186  { 0x574d4C03, 0xffffffff, "WM9703,WM9707,WM9708,WM9717", patch_wolfson03, NULL},
187  { 0x574d4C04, 0xffffffff, "WM9704M,WM9704Q",	patch_wolfson04, NULL},
188  { 0x574d4C05, 0xffffffff, "WM9705,WM9710",	patch_wolfson05, NULL},
189  { 0x574d4C09, 0xffffffff, "WM9709",		NULL,		NULL},
190  { 0x574d4C12, 0xffffffff, "WM9711,WM9712,WM9715",	patch_wolfson11, NULL},
191  { 0x574d4c13, 0xffffffff, "WM9713,WM9714",	patch_wolfson13, NULL, AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF},
192  { 0x594d4800, 0xffffffff, "YMF743",		patch_yamaha_ymf743,	NULL },
193  { 0x594d4802, 0xffffffff, "YMF752",		NULL,		NULL },
194  { 0x594d4803, 0xffffffff, "YMF753",		patch_yamaha_ymf753,	NULL },
195  { 0x83847600, 0xffffffff, "STAC9700,83,84",	patch_sigmatel_stac9700,	NULL },
196  { 0x83847604, 0xffffffff, "STAC9701,3,4,5",	NULL,		NULL },
197  { 0x83847605, 0xffffffff, "STAC9704",		NULL,		NULL },
198  { 0x83847608, 0xffffffff, "STAC9708,11",	patch_sigmatel_stac9708,	NULL },
199  { 0x83847609, 0xffffffff, "STAC9721,23",	patch_sigmatel_stac9721,	NULL },
200  { 0x83847644, 0xffffffff, "STAC9744",		patch_sigmatel_stac9744,	NULL },
201  { 0x83847650, 0xffffffff, "STAC9750,51",	NULL,		NULL },	// patch?
202  { 0x83847652, 0xffffffff, "STAC9752,53",	NULL,		NULL }, // patch?
203  { 0x83847656, 0xffffffff, "STAC9756,57",	patch_sigmatel_stac9756,	NULL },
204  { 0x83847658, 0xffffffff, "STAC9758,59",	patch_sigmatel_stac9758,	NULL },
205  { 0x83847666, 0xffffffff, "STAC9766,67",	NULL,		NULL }, // patch?
206  { 0, 	      0,	  NULL,			NULL,		NULL }
207  };
208  
209  
210  static void update_power_regs(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);
211  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
212  #define ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97) \
213  	((ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE) && power_save)
214  #else
215  #define ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97) 0
216  #endif
217  
218  #define ac97_err(ac97, fmt, args...)	\
219  	dev_err((ac97)->bus->card->dev, fmt, ##args)
220  #define ac97_warn(ac97, fmt, args...)	\
221  	dev_warn((ac97)->bus->card->dev, fmt, ##args)
222  #define ac97_dbg(ac97, fmt, args...)	\
223  	dev_dbg((ac97)->bus->card->dev, fmt, ##args)
224  
225  /*
226   *  I/O routines
227   */
228  
snd_ac97_valid_reg(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg)229  static int snd_ac97_valid_reg(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
230  {
231  	/* filter some registers for buggy codecs */
232  	switch (ac97->id) {
233  	case AC97_ID_ST_AC97_ID4:
234  		if (reg == 0x08)
235  			return 0;
236  		/* fall through */
237  	case AC97_ID_ST7597:
238  		if (reg == 0x22 || reg == 0x7a)
239  			return 1;
240  		/* fall through */
241  	case AC97_ID_AK4540:
242  	case AC97_ID_AK4542:
243  		if (reg <= 0x1c || reg == 0x20 || reg == 0x26 || reg >= 0x7c)
244  			return 1;
245  		return 0;
246  	case AC97_ID_AD1819:	/* AD1819 */
247  	case AC97_ID_AD1881:	/* AD1881 */
248  	case AC97_ID_AD1881A:	/* AD1881A */
249  		if (reg >= 0x3a && reg <= 0x6e)	/* 0x59 */
250  			return 0;
251  		return 1;
252  	case AC97_ID_AD1885:	/* AD1885 */
253  	case AC97_ID_AD1886:	/* AD1886 */
254  	case AC97_ID_AD1886A:	/* AD1886A - !!verify!! --jk */
255  	case AC97_ID_AD1887:	/* AD1887 - !!verify!! --jk */
256  		if (reg == 0x5a)
257  			return 1;
258  		if (reg >= 0x3c && reg <= 0x6e)	/* 0x59 */
259  			return 0;
260  		return 1;
261  	case AC97_ID_STAC9700:
262  	case AC97_ID_STAC9704:
263  	case AC97_ID_STAC9705:
264  	case AC97_ID_STAC9708:
265  	case AC97_ID_STAC9721:
266  	case AC97_ID_STAC9744:
267  	case AC97_ID_STAC9756:
268  		if (reg <= 0x3a || reg >= 0x5a)
269  			return 1;
270  		return 0;
271  	}
272  	return 1;
273  }
274  
275  /**
276   * snd_ac97_write - write a value on the given register
277   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
278   * @reg: the register to change
279   * @value: the value to set
280   *
281   * Writes a value on the given register.  This will invoke the write
282   * callback directly after the register check.
283   * This function doesn't change the register cache unlike
284   * #snd_ca97_write_cache(), so use this only when you don't want to
285   * reflect the change to the suspend/resume state.
286   */
snd_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg,unsigned short value)287  void snd_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short value)
288  {
289  	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
290  		return;
291  	if ((ac97->id & 0xffffff00) == AC97_ID_ALC100) {
292  		/* Fix H/W bug of ALC100/100P */
293  		if (reg == AC97_MASTER || reg == AC97_HEADPHONE)
294  			ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0);	/* reset audio codec */
295  	}
296  	ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, value);
297  }
298  
299  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_write);
300  
301  /**
302   * snd_ac97_read - read a value from the given register
303   *
304   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
305   * @reg: the register to read
306   *
307   * Reads a value from the given register.  This will invoke the read
308   * callback directly after the register check.
309   *
310   * Return: The read value.
311   */
snd_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg)312  unsigned short snd_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
313  {
314  	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
315  		return 0;
316  	return ac97->bus->ops->read(ac97, reg);
317  }
318  
319  /* read a register - return the cached value if already read */
snd_ac97_read_cache(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg)320  static inline unsigned short snd_ac97_read_cache(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
321  {
322  	if (! test_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed)) {
323  		ac97->regs[reg] = ac97->bus->ops->read(ac97, reg);
324  		// set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);
325  	}
326  	return ac97->regs[reg];
327  }
328  
329  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_read);
330  
331  /**
332   * snd_ac97_write_cache - write a value on the given register and update the cache
333   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
334   * @reg: the register to change
335   * @value: the value to set
336   *
337   * Writes a value on the given register and updates the register
338   * cache.  The cached values are used for the cached-read and the
339   * suspend/resume.
340   */
snd_ac97_write_cache(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg,unsigned short value)341  void snd_ac97_write_cache(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short value)
342  {
343  	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
344  		return;
345  	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
346  	ac97->regs[reg] = value;
347  	ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, value);
348  	set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);
349  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
350  }
351  
352  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_write_cache);
353  
354  /**
355   * snd_ac97_update - update the value on the given register
356   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
357   * @reg: the register to change
358   * @value: the value to set
359   *
360   * Compares the value with the register cache and updates the value
361   * only when the value is changed.
362   *
363   * Return: 1 if the value is changed, 0 if no change, or a negative
364   * code on failure.
365   */
snd_ac97_update(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg,unsigned short value)366  int snd_ac97_update(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short value)
367  {
368  	int change;
369  
370  	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
371  		return -EINVAL;
372  	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
373  	change = ac97->regs[reg] != value;
374  	if (change) {
375  		ac97->regs[reg] = value;
376  		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, value);
377  	}
378  	set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);
379  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
380  	return change;
381  }
382  
383  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_update);
384  
385  /**
386   * snd_ac97_update_bits - update the bits on the given register
387   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
388   * @reg: the register to change
389   * @mask: the bit-mask to change
390   * @value: the value to set
391   *
392   * Updates the masked-bits on the given register only when the value
393   * is changed.
394   *
395   * Return: 1 if the bits are changed, 0 if no change, or a negative
396   * code on failure.
397   */
snd_ac97_update_bits(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg,unsigned short mask,unsigned short value)398  int snd_ac97_update_bits(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short mask, unsigned short value)
399  {
400  	int change;
401  
402  	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
403  		return -EINVAL;
404  	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
405  	change = snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, value);
406  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
407  	return change;
408  }
409  
410  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_update_bits);
411  
412  /* no lock version - see snd_ac97_update_bits() */
snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned short reg,unsigned short mask,unsigned short value)413  int snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
414  				unsigned short mask, unsigned short value)
415  {
416  	int change;
417  	unsigned short old, new;
418  
419  	old = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg);
420  	new = (old & ~mask) | (value & mask);
421  	change = old != new;
422  	if (change) {
423  		ac97->regs[reg] = new;
424  		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, new);
425  	}
426  	set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);
427  	return change;
428  }
429  
snd_ac97_ad18xx_update_pcm_bits(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int codec,unsigned short mask,unsigned short value)430  static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_update_pcm_bits(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int codec, unsigned short mask, unsigned short value)
431  {
432  	int change;
433  	unsigned short old, new, cfg;
434  
435  	mutex_lock(&ac97->page_mutex);
436  	old = ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec];
437  	new = (old & ~mask) | (value & mask);
438  	change = old != new;
439  	if (change) {
440  		mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
441  		cfg = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG);
442  		ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] = new;
443  		/* select single codec */
444  		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG,
445  				 (cfg & ~0x7000) |
446  				 ac97->spec.ad18xx.unchained[codec] | ac97->spec.ad18xx.chained[codec]);
447  		/* update PCM bits */
448  		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_PCM, new);
449  		/* select all codecs */
450  		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG,
451  				 cfg | 0x7000);
452  		mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
453  	}
454  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->page_mutex);
455  	return change;
456  }
457  
458  /*
459   * Controls
460   */
461  
snd_ac97_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)462  static int snd_ac97_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
463  				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
464  {
465  	struct ac97_enum *e = (struct ac97_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
466  
467  	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, e->shift_l == e->shift_r ? 1 : 2,
468  				 e->mask, e->texts);
469  }
470  
snd_ac97_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)471  static int snd_ac97_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
472  				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
473  {
474  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
475  	struct ac97_enum *e = (struct ac97_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
476  	unsigned short val, bitmask;
477  
478  	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)
479  		;
480  	val = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, e->reg);
481  	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = (val >> e->shift_l) & (bitmask - 1);
482  	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r)
483  		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] = (val >> e->shift_r) & (bitmask - 1);
484  
485  	return 0;
486  }
487  
snd_ac97_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)488  static int snd_ac97_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
489  				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
490  {
491  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
492  	struct ac97_enum *e = (struct ac97_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
493  	unsigned short val;
494  	unsigned short mask, bitmask;
495  
496  	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)
497  		;
498  	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->mask - 1)
499  		return -EINVAL;
500  	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << e->shift_l;
501  	mask = (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_l;
502  	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r) {
503  		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->mask - 1)
504  			return -EINVAL;
505  		val |= ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << e->shift_r;
506  		mask |= (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_r;
507  	}
508  	return snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, e->reg, mask, val);
509  }
510  
511  /* save/restore ac97 v2.3 paging */
snd_ac97_page_save(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg,struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol)512  static int snd_ac97_page_save(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
513  {
514  	int page_save = -1;
515  	if ((kcontrol->private_value & (1<<25)) &&
516  	    (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_REV_MASK) >= AC97_EI_REV_23 &&
517  	    (reg >= 0x60 && reg < 0x70)) {
518  		unsigned short page = (kcontrol->private_value >> 26) & 0x0f;
519  		mutex_lock(&ac97->page_mutex); /* lock paging */
520  		page_save = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_INT_PAGING) & AC97_PAGE_MASK;
521  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_INT_PAGING, AC97_PAGE_MASK, page);
522  	}
523  	return page_save;
524  }
525  
snd_ac97_page_restore(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int page_save)526  static void snd_ac97_page_restore(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int page_save)
527  {
528  	if (page_save >= 0) {
529  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_INT_PAGING, AC97_PAGE_MASK, page_save);
530  		mutex_unlock(&ac97->page_mutex); /* unlock paging */
531  	}
532  }
533  
534  /* volume and switch controls */
snd_ac97_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)535  static int snd_ac97_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
536  			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
537  {
538  	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
539  	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
540  	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
541  
542  	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
543  	uinfo->count = shift == rshift ? 1 : 2;
544  	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
545  	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
546  	return 0;
547  }
548  
snd_ac97_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)549  static int snd_ac97_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
550  			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
551  {
552  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
553  	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
554  	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
555  	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
556  	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
557  	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
558  	int page_save;
559  
560  	page_save = snd_ac97_page_save(ac97, reg, kcontrol);
561  	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg) >> shift) & mask;
562  	if (shift != rshift)
563  		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg) >> rshift) & mask;
564  	if (invert) {
565  		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
566  		if (shift != rshift)
567  			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
568  	}
569  	snd_ac97_page_restore(ac97, page_save);
570  	return 0;
571  }
572  
snd_ac97_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)573  static int snd_ac97_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
574  			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
575  {
576  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
577  	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
578  	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
579  	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
580  	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
581  	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;
582  	int err, page_save;
583  	unsigned short val, val2, val_mask;
584  
585  	page_save = snd_ac97_page_save(ac97, reg, kcontrol);
586  	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
587  	if (invert)
588  		val = mask - val;
589  	val_mask = mask << shift;
590  	val = val << shift;
591  	if (shift != rshift) {
592  		val2 = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask);
593  		if (invert)
594  			val2 = mask - val2;
595  		val_mask |= mask << rshift;
596  		val |= val2 << rshift;
597  	}
598  	err = snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, reg, val_mask, val);
599  	snd_ac97_page_restore(ac97, page_save);
600  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
601  	/* check analog mixer power-down */
602  	if ((val_mask & AC97_PD_EAPD) &&
603  	    (kcontrol->private_value & (1<<30))) {
604  		if (val & AC97_PD_EAPD)
605  			ac97->power_up &= ~(1 << (reg>>1));
606  		else
607  			ac97->power_up |= 1 << (reg>>1);
608  		update_power_regs(ac97);
609  	}
610  #endif
611  	return err;
612  }
613  
614  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_master_mono[2] = {
615  AC97_SINGLE("Master Mono Playback Switch", AC97_MASTER_MONO, 15, 1, 1),
616  AC97_SINGLE("Master Mono Playback Volume", AC97_MASTER_MONO, 0, 31, 1)
617  };
618  
619  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_tone[2] = {
620  AC97_SINGLE("Tone Control - Bass", AC97_MASTER_TONE, 8, 15, 1),
621  AC97_SINGLE("Tone Control - Treble", AC97_MASTER_TONE, 0, 15, 1)
622  };
623  
624  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_pc_beep[2] = {
625  AC97_SINGLE("Beep Playback Switch", AC97_PC_BEEP, 15, 1, 1),
626  AC97_SINGLE("Beep Playback Volume", AC97_PC_BEEP, 1, 15, 1)
627  };
628  
629  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_mic_boost =
630  	AC97_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+20dB)", AC97_MIC, 6, 1, 0);
631  
632  
633  static const char* std_rec_sel[] = {"Mic", "CD", "Video", "Aux", "Line", "Mix", "Mix Mono", "Phone"};
634  static const char* std_3d_path[] = {"pre 3D", "post 3D"};
635  static const char* std_mix[] = {"Mix", "Mic"};
636  static const char* std_mic[] = {"Mic1", "Mic2"};
637  
638  static const struct ac97_enum std_enum[] = {
639  AC97_ENUM_DOUBLE(AC97_REC_SEL, 8, 0, 8, std_rec_sel),
640  AC97_ENUM_SINGLE(AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 15, 2, std_3d_path),
641  AC97_ENUM_SINGLE(AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 9, 2, std_mix),
642  AC97_ENUM_SINGLE(AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 8, 2, std_mic),
643  };
644  
645  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_control_capture_src =
646  AC97_ENUM("Capture Source", std_enum[0]);
647  
648  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_control_capture_vol =
649  AC97_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", AC97_REC_GAIN, 8, 0, 15, 0);
650  
651  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_mic_capture[2] = {
652  AC97_SINGLE("Mic Capture Switch", AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC, 15, 1, 1),
653  AC97_SINGLE("Mic Capture Volume", AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC, 0, 15, 0)
654  };
655  
656  enum {
657  	AC97_GENERAL_PCM_OUT = 0,
658  	AC97_GENERAL_STEREO_ENHANCEMENT,
659  	AC97_GENERAL_3D,
660  	AC97_GENERAL_LOUDNESS,
661  	AC97_GENERAL_MONO,
662  	AC97_GENERAL_MIC,
663  	AC97_GENERAL_LOOPBACK
664  };
665  
666  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_general[7] = {
667  AC97_ENUM("PCM Out Path & Mute", std_enum[1]),
668  AC97_SINGLE("Simulated Stereo Enhancement", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 14, 1, 0),
669  AC97_SINGLE("3D Control - Switch", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 13, 1, 0),
670  AC97_SINGLE("Loudness (bass boost)", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 12, 1, 0),
671  AC97_ENUM("Mono Output Select", std_enum[2]),
672  AC97_ENUM("Mic Select", std_enum[3]),
673  AC97_SINGLE("ADC/DAC Loopback", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 7, 1, 0)
674  };
675  
676  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_3d[2] = {
677  AC97_SINGLE("3D Control - Center", AC97_3D_CONTROL, 8, 15, 0),
678  AC97_SINGLE("3D Control - Depth", AC97_3D_CONTROL, 0, 15, 0)
679  };
680  
681  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_center[2] = {
682  AC97_SINGLE("Center Playback Switch", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 7, 1, 1),
683  AC97_SINGLE("Center Playback Volume", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 0, 31, 1)
684  };
685  
686  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_lfe[2] = {
687  AC97_SINGLE("LFE Playback Switch", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 15, 1, 1),
688  AC97_SINGLE("LFE Playback Volume", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 8, 31, 1)
689  };
690  
691  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_control_eapd =
692  AC97_SINGLE("External Amplifier", AC97_POWERDOWN, 15, 1, 1);
693  
694  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_modem_switches[2] = {
695  AC97_SINGLE("Off-hook Switch", AC97_GPIO_STATUS, 0, 1, 0),
696  AC97_SINGLE("Caller ID Switch", AC97_GPIO_STATUS, 2, 1, 0)
697  };
698  
699  /* change the existing EAPD control as inverted */
set_inv_eapd(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,struct snd_kcontrol * kctl)700  static void set_inv_eapd(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
701  {
702  	kctl->private_value = AC97_SINGLE_VALUE(AC97_POWERDOWN, 15, 1, 0);
703  	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, (1<<15), (1<<15)); /* EAPD up */
704  	ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_INV_EAPD;
705  }
706  
snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)707  static int snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
708  {
709  	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
710  	uinfo->count = 1;
711  	return 0;
712  }
713  
snd_ac97_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)714  static int snd_ac97_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
715  {
716  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
717  					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
718  					   IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 |
719  					   IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
720  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY |
721  					   IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL;
722  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = IEC958_AES3_CON_FS;
723  	return 0;
724  }
725  
snd_ac97_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)726  static int snd_ac97_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
727  {
728  	/* FIXME: AC'97 spec doesn't say which bits are used for what */
729  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
730  					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
731  					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS |
732  					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
733  	return 0;
734  }
735  
snd_ac97_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)736  static int snd_ac97_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
737  {
738  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
739  
740  	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
741  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = ac97->spdif_status & 0xff;
742  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (ac97->spdif_status >> 8) & 0xff;
743  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (ac97->spdif_status >> 16) & 0xff;
744  	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (ac97->spdif_status >> 24) & 0xff;
745  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
746  	return 0;
747  }
748  
snd_ac97_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)749  static int snd_ac97_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
750  {
751  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
752  	unsigned int new = 0;
753  	unsigned short val = 0;
754  	int change;
755  
756  	new = val = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & (IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL|IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO);
757  	if (ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
758  		new |= ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & (IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS|IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015);
759  		switch (new & IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS) {
760  		case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100: val |= 0<<12; break;
761  		case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000: val |= 2<<12; break;
762  		case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000: val |= 3<<12; break;
763  		default:		       val |= 1<<12; break;
764  		}
765  		if ((new & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS) == IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015)
766  			val |= 1<<3;
767  	} else {
768  		new |= ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & (IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015|IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT);
769  		new |= ((ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] & (IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY|IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL)) << 8);
770  		new |= ((ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] & IEC958_AES3_CON_FS) << 24);
771  		if ((new & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS) == IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015)
772  			val |= 1<<3;
773  		if (!(new & IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT))
774  			val |= 1<<2;
775  		val |= ((new >> 8) & 0xff) << 4;	// category + original
776  		switch ((new >> 24) & 0xff) {
777  		case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100: val |= 0<<12; break;
778  		case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000: val |= 2<<12; break;
779  		case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000: val |= 3<<12; break;
780  		default:		       val |= 1<<12; break;
781  		}
782  	}
783  
784  	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
785  	change = ac97->spdif_status != new;
786  	ac97->spdif_status = new;
787  
788  	if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF) {
789  		int x = (val >> 12) & 0x03;
790  		switch (x) {
791  		case 0: x = 1; break;  // 44.1
792  		case 2: x = 0; break;  // 48.0
793  		default: x = 0; break; // illegal.
794  		}
795  		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_CSR_SPDIF, 0x3fff, ((val & 0xcfff) | (x << 12)));
796  	} else if (ac97->flags & AC97_CX_SPDIF) {
797  		int v;
798  		v = new & (IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015|IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT) ? 0 : AC97_CXR_COPYRGT;
799  		v |= new & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO ? AC97_CXR_SPDIF_AC3 : AC97_CXR_SPDIF_PCM;
800  		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_CXR_AUDIO_MISC,
801  						      AC97_CXR_SPDIF_MASK | AC97_CXR_COPYRGT,
802  						      v);
803  	} else if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_YMF743) {
804  		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97,
805  						      AC97_YMF7X3_DIT_CTRL,
806  						      0xff38,
807  						      ((val << 4) & 0xff00) |
808  						      ((val << 2) & 0x0038));
809  	} else {
810  		unsigned short extst = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);
811  		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0); /* turn off */
812  
813  		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, 0x3fff, val);
814  		if (extst & AC97_EA_SPDIF) {
815  			snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF); /* turn on again */
816                  }
817  	}
818  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
819  
820  	return change;
821  }
822  
snd_ac97_put_spsa(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)823  static int snd_ac97_put_spsa(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
824  {
825  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
826  	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
827  	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
828  	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
829  	// int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
830  	unsigned short value, old, new;
831  	int change;
832  
833  	value = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
834  
835  	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
836  	mask <<= shift;
837  	value <<= shift;
838  	old = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg);
839  	new = (old & ~mask) | value;
840  	change = old != new;
841  
842  	if (change) {
843  		unsigned short extst = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);
844  		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0); /* turn off */
845  		change = snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, value);
846  		if (extst & AC97_EA_SPDIF)
847  			snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF); /* turn on again */
848  	}
849  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
850  	return change;
851  }
852  
853  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_spdif[5] = {
854  	{
855  		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
856  		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
857  		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,CON_MASK),
858  		.info = snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info,
859  		.get = snd_ac97_spdif_cmask_get,
860  	},
861  	{
862  		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
863  		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
864  		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PRO_MASK),
865  		.info = snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info,
866  		.get = snd_ac97_spdif_pmask_get,
867  	},
868  	{
869  		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
870  		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
871  		.info = snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info,
872  		.get = snd_ac97_spdif_default_get,
873  		.put = snd_ac97_spdif_default_put,
874  	},
875  
876  	AC97_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,SWITCH),AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 2, 1, 0),
877  	{
878  		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
879  		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,NONE) "AC97-SPSA",
880  		.info = snd_ac97_info_volsw,
881  		.get = snd_ac97_get_volsw,
882  		.put = snd_ac97_put_spsa,
883  		.private_value = AC97_SINGLE_VALUE(AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 4, 3, 0)
884  	},
885  };
886  
887  #define AD18XX_PCM_BITS(xname, codec, lshift, rshift, mask) \
888  { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .info = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_bits, \
889    .get = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_bits, .put = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_bits, \
890    .private_value = (codec) | ((lshift) << 8) | ((rshift) << 12) | ((mask) << 16) }
891  
snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_bits(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)892  static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_bits(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
893  {
894  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
895  	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x0f;
896  	int lshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
897  	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
898  
899  	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
900  	if (lshift != rshift && (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES))
901  		uinfo->count = 2;
902  	else
903  		uinfo->count = 1;
904  	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
905  	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
906  	return 0;
907  }
908  
snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_bits(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)909  static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_bits(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
910  {
911  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
912  	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;
913  	int lshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
914  	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
915  	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
916  
917  	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> lshift) & mask);
918  	if (lshift != rshift && (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES))
919  		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> rshift) & mask);
920  	return 0;
921  }
922  
snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_bits(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)923  static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_bits(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
924  {
925  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
926  	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;
927  	int lshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
928  	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
929  	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
930  	unsigned short val, valmask;
931  
932  	val = (mask - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask)) << lshift;
933  	valmask = mask << lshift;
934  	if (lshift != rshift && (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES)) {
935  		val |= (mask - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask)) << rshift;
936  		valmask |= mask << rshift;
937  	}
938  	return snd_ac97_ad18xx_update_pcm_bits(ac97, codec, valmask, val);
939  }
940  
941  #define AD18XX_PCM_VOLUME(xname, codec) \
942  { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .info = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_volume, \
943    .get = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_volume, .put = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_volume, \
944    .private_value = codec }
945  
snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_volume(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)946  static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
947  {
948  	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
949  	uinfo->count = 2;
950  	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
951  	uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
952  	return 0;
953  }
954  
snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_volume(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)955  static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
956  {
957  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
958  	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;
959  
960  	mutex_lock(&ac97->page_mutex);
961  	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 31 - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> 0) & 31);
962  	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = 31 - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> 8) & 31);
963  	mutex_unlock(&ac97->page_mutex);
964  	return 0;
965  }
966  
snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_volume(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)967  static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
968  {
969  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
970  	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;
971  	unsigned short val1, val2;
972  
973  	val1 = 31 - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 31);
974  	val2 = 31 - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 31);
975  	return snd_ac97_ad18xx_update_pcm_bits(ac97, codec, 0x1f1f, (val1 << 8) | val2);
976  }
977  
978  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_pcm[2] = {
979  AD18XX_PCM_BITS("PCM Playback Switch", 0, 15, 7, 1),
980  AD18XX_PCM_VOLUME("PCM Playback Volume", 0)
981  };
982  
983  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_surround[2] = {
984  AD18XX_PCM_BITS("Surround Playback Switch", 1, 15, 7, 1),
985  AD18XX_PCM_VOLUME("Surround Playback Volume", 1)
986  };
987  
988  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_center[2] = {
989  AD18XX_PCM_BITS("Center Playback Switch", 2, 15, 15, 1),
990  AD18XX_PCM_BITS("Center Playback Volume", 2, 8, 8, 31)
991  };
992  
993  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_lfe[2] = {
994  AD18XX_PCM_BITS("LFE Playback Switch", 2, 7, 7, 1),
995  AD18XX_PCM_BITS("LFE Playback Volume", 2, 0, 0, 31)
996  };
997  
998  /*
999   *
1000   */
1001  
1002  static void snd_ac97_powerdown(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);
1003  
snd_ac97_bus_free(struct snd_ac97_bus * bus)1004  static int snd_ac97_bus_free(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1005  {
1006  	if (bus) {
1007  		snd_ac97_bus_proc_done(bus);
1008  		kfree(bus->pcms);
1009  		if (bus->private_free)
1010  			bus->private_free(bus);
1011  		kfree(bus);
1012  	}
1013  	return 0;
1014  }
1015  
snd_ac97_bus_dev_free(struct snd_device * device)1016  static int snd_ac97_bus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1017  {
1018  	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus = device->device_data;
1019  	return snd_ac97_bus_free(bus);
1020  }
1021  
snd_ac97_free(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1022  static int snd_ac97_free(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1023  {
1024  	if (ac97) {
1025  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
1026  		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ac97->power_work);
1027  #endif
1028  		snd_ac97_proc_done(ac97);
1029  		if (ac97->bus)
1030  			ac97->bus->codec[ac97->num] = NULL;
1031  		if (ac97->private_free)
1032  			ac97->private_free(ac97);
1033  		kfree(ac97);
1034  	}
1035  	return 0;
1036  }
1037  
snd_ac97_dev_free(struct snd_device * device)1038  static int snd_ac97_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1039  {
1040  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = device->device_data;
1041  	snd_ac97_powerdown(ac97); /* for avoiding click noises during shut down */
1042  	return snd_ac97_free(ac97);
1043  }
1044  
snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg)1045  static int snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(struct snd_ac97 * ac97, int reg)
1046  {
1047  	unsigned short val, mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;
1048  
1049  	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
1050  		return 0;
1051  
1052  	switch (reg) {
1053  	case AC97_MASTER_TONE:
1054  		return ac97->caps & AC97_BC_BASS_TREBLE ? 1 : 0;
1055  	case AC97_HEADPHONE:
1056  		return ac97->caps & AC97_BC_HEADPHONE ? 1 : 0;
1057  	case AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC:
1058  		return ac97->caps & AC97_BC_DEDICATED_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1059  	case AC97_3D_CONTROL:
1060  		if (ac97->caps & AC97_BC_3D_TECH_ID_MASK) {
1061  			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1062  			/* if nonzero - fixed and we can't set it */
1063  			return val == 0;
1064  		}
1065  		return 0;
1066  	case AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER:	/* center */
1067  		if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_CDAC) == 0)
1068  			return 0;
1069  		break;
1070  	case AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER+1:	/* lfe */
1071  		if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_LDAC) == 0)
1072  			return 0;
1073  		reg = AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER;
1074  		mask = 0x0080;
1075  		break;
1076  	case AC97_SURROUND_MASTER:
1077  		if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SDAC) == 0)
1078  			return 0;
1079  		break;
1080  	}
1081  
1082  	val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1083  	if (!(val & mask)) {
1084  		/* nothing seems to be here - mute flag is not set */
1085  		/* try another test */
1086  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, val | mask);
1087  		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1088  		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1089  		if (!(val & mask))
1090  			return 0;	/* nothing here */
1091  	}
1092  	return 1;		/* success, useable */
1093  }
1094  
check_volume_resolution(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg,unsigned char * lo_max,unsigned char * hi_max)1095  static void check_volume_resolution(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, unsigned char *lo_max, unsigned char *hi_max)
1096  {
1097  	unsigned short cbit[3] = { 0x20, 0x10, 0x01 };
1098  	unsigned char max[3] = { 63, 31, 15 };
1099  	int i;
1100  
1101  	/* first look up the static resolution table */
1102  	if (ac97->res_table) {
1103  		const struct snd_ac97_res_table *tbl;
1104  		for (tbl = ac97->res_table; tbl->reg; tbl++) {
1105  			if (tbl->reg == reg) {
1106  				*lo_max = tbl->bits & 0xff;
1107  				*hi_max = (tbl->bits >> 8) & 0xff;
1108  				return;
1109  			}
1110  		}
1111  	}
1112  
1113  	*lo_max = *hi_max = 0;
1114  	for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cbit); i++) {
1115  		unsigned short val;
1116  		snd_ac97_write(
1117  			ac97, reg,
1118  			AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO | cbit[i] | (cbit[i] << 8)
1119  		);
1120  		/* Do the read twice due to buffers on some ac97 codecs.
1121  		 * e.g. The STAC9704 returns exactly what you wrote to the register
1122  		 * if you read it immediately. This causes the detect routine to fail.
1123  		 */
1124  		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1125  		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1126  		if (! *lo_max && (val & 0x7f) == cbit[i])
1127  			*lo_max = max[i];
1128  		if (! *hi_max && ((val >> 8) & 0x7f) == cbit[i])
1129  			*hi_max = max[i];
1130  		if (*lo_max && *hi_max)
1131  			break;
1132  	}
1133  }
1134  
snd_ac97_try_bit(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg,int bit)1135  static int snd_ac97_try_bit(struct snd_ac97 * ac97, int reg, int bit)
1136  {
1137  	unsigned short mask, val, orig, res;
1138  
1139  	mask = 1 << bit;
1140  	orig = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1141  	val = orig ^ mask;
1142  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, reg, val);
1143  	res = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1144  	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, orig);
1145  	return res == val;
1146  }
1147  
1148  /* check the volume resolution of center/lfe */
snd_ac97_change_volume_params2(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg,int shift,unsigned char * max)1149  static void snd_ac97_change_volume_params2(struct snd_ac97 * ac97, int reg, int shift, unsigned char *max)
1150  {
1151  	unsigned short val, val1;
1152  
1153  	*max = 63;
1154  	val = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO | (0x20 << shift);
1155  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, reg, val);
1156  	val1 = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1157  	if (val != val1) {
1158  		*max = 31;
1159  	}
1160  	/* reset volume to zero */
1161  	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO);
1162  }
1163  
printable(unsigned int x)1164  static inline int printable(unsigned int x)
1165  {
1166  	x &= 0xff;
1167  	if (x < ' ' || x >= 0x71) {
1168  		if (x <= 0x89)
1169  			return x - 0x71 + 'A';
1170  		return '?';
1171  	}
1172  	return x;
1173  }
1174  
snd_ac97_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * _template,struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1175  static struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ac97_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,
1176  					  struct snd_ac97 * ac97)
1177  {
1178  	struct snd_kcontrol_new template;
1179  	memcpy(&template, _template, sizeof(template));
1180  	template.index = ac97->num;
1181  	return snd_ctl_new1(&template, ac97);
1182  }
1183  
1184  /*
1185   * create mute switch(es) for normal stereo controls
1186   */
snd_ac97_cmute_new_stereo(struct snd_card * card,char * name,int reg,int check_stereo,int check_amix,struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1187  static int snd_ac97_cmute_new_stereo(struct snd_card *card, char *name, int reg,
1188  				     int check_stereo, int check_amix,
1189  				     struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1190  {
1191  	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1192  	int err;
1193  	unsigned short val, val1, mute_mask;
1194  
1195  	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
1196  		return 0;
1197  
1198  	mute_mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;
1199  	val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1200  	if (check_stereo || (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES)) {
1201  		/* check whether both mute bits work */
1202  		val1 = val | AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;
1203  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, reg, val1);
1204  		if (val1 == snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg))
1205  			mute_mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;
1206  	}
1207  	if (mute_mask == AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO) {
1208  		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_DOUBLE(name, reg, 15, 7, 1, 1);
1209  		if (check_amix)
1210  			tmp.private_value |= (1 << 30);
1211  		tmp.index = ac97->num;
1212  		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);
1213  	} else {
1214  		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_SINGLE(name, reg, 15, 1, 1);
1215  		if (check_amix)
1216  			tmp.private_value |= (1 << 30);
1217  		tmp.index = ac97->num;
1218  		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);
1219  	}
1220  	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
1221  	if (err < 0)
1222  		return err;
1223  	/* mute as default */
1224  	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, val | mute_mask);
1225  	return 0;
1226  }
1227  
1228  /*
1229   * set dB information
1230   */
1231  static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_4bit, -4500, 300, 0);
1232  static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit, -4650, 150, 0);
1233  static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_6bit, -9450, 150, 0);
1234  static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit_12db_max, -3450, 150, 0);
1235  static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_rec_gain, 0, 150, 0);
1236  
find_db_scale(unsigned int maxval)1237  static const unsigned int *find_db_scale(unsigned int maxval)
1238  {
1239  	switch (maxval) {
1240  	case 0x0f: return db_scale_4bit;
1241  	case 0x1f: return db_scale_5bit;
1242  	case 0x3f: return db_scale_6bit;
1243  	}
1244  	return NULL;
1245  }
1246  
set_tlv_db_scale(struct snd_kcontrol * kctl,const unsigned int * tlv)1247  static void set_tlv_db_scale(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const unsigned int *tlv)
1248  {
1249  	kctl->tlv.p = tlv;
1250  	if (tlv)
1251  		kctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ;
1252  }
1253  
1254  /*
1255   * create a volume for normal stereo/mono controls
1256   */
snd_ac97_cvol_new(struct snd_card * card,char * name,int reg,unsigned int lo_max,unsigned int hi_max,struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1257  static int snd_ac97_cvol_new(struct snd_card *card, char *name, int reg, unsigned int lo_max,
1258  			     unsigned int hi_max, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1259  {
1260  	int err;
1261  	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1262  
1263  	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
1264  		return 0;
1265  	if (hi_max) {
1266  		/* invert */
1267  		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_DOUBLE(name, reg, 8, 0, lo_max, 1);
1268  		tmp.index = ac97->num;
1269  		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);
1270  	} else {
1271  		/* invert */
1272  		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_SINGLE(name, reg, 0, lo_max, 1);
1273  		tmp.index = ac97->num;
1274  		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);
1275  	}
1276  	if (!kctl)
1277  		return -ENOMEM;
1278  	if (reg >= AC97_PHONE && reg <= AC97_PCM)
1279  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit_12db_max);
1280  	else
1281  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, find_db_scale(lo_max));
1282  	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
1283  	if (err < 0)
1284  		return err;
1285  	snd_ac97_write_cache(
1286  		ac97, reg,
1287  		(snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg) & AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO)
1288  		| lo_max | (hi_max << 8)
1289  	);
1290  	return 0;
1291  }
1292  
1293  /*
1294   * create a mute-switch and a volume for normal stereo/mono controls
1295   */
snd_ac97_cmix_new_stereo(struct snd_card * card,const char * pfx,int reg,int check_stereo,int check_amix,struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1296  static int snd_ac97_cmix_new_stereo(struct snd_card *card, const char *pfx,
1297  				    int reg, int check_stereo, int check_amix,
1298  				    struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1299  {
1300  	int err;
1301  	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1302  	unsigned char lo_max, hi_max;
1303  
1304  	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))
1305  		return 0;
1306  
1307  	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, reg, 15)) {
1308  		sprintf(name, "%s Switch", pfx);
1309  		if ((err = snd_ac97_cmute_new_stereo(card, name, reg,
1310  						     check_stereo, check_amix,
1311  						     ac97)) < 0)
1312  			return err;
1313  	}
1314  	check_volume_resolution(ac97, reg, &lo_max, &hi_max);
1315  	if (lo_max) {
1316  		sprintf(name, "%s Volume", pfx);
1317  		if ((err = snd_ac97_cvol_new(card, name, reg, lo_max, hi_max, ac97)) < 0)
1318  			return err;
1319  	}
1320  	return 0;
1321  }
1322  
1323  #define snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, pfx, reg, acheck, ac97) \
1324  	snd_ac97_cmix_new_stereo(card, pfx, reg, 0, acheck, ac97)
1325  #define snd_ac97_cmute_new(card, name, reg, acheck, ac97) \
1326  	snd_ac97_cmute_new_stereo(card, name, reg, 0, acheck, ac97)
1327  
1328  static unsigned int snd_ac97_determine_spdif_rates(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);
1329  
snd_ac97_mixer_build(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1330  static int snd_ac97_mixer_build(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)
1331  {
1332  	struct snd_card *card = ac97->bus->card;
1333  	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1334  	int err;
1335  	unsigned int idx;
1336  	unsigned char max;
1337  
1338  	/* build master controls */
1339  	/* AD claims to remove this control from AD1887, although spec v2.2 does not allow this */
1340  	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MASTER)) {
1341  		if (ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_MASTER_VOL)
1342  			err = snd_ac97_cmute_new(card, "Master Playback Switch",
1343  						 AC97_MASTER, 0, ac97);
1344  		else
1345  			err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Master Playback",
1346  						AC97_MASTER, 0, ac97);
1347  		if (err < 0)
1348  			return err;
1349  	}
1350  
1351  	ac97->regs[AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER] = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;
1352  
1353  	/* build center controls */
1354  	if ((snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER))
1355  		&& !(ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI)) {
1356  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_center[0], ac97))) < 0)
1357  			return err;
1358  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_center[1], ac97))) < 0)
1359  			return err;
1360  		snd_ac97_change_volume_params2(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 0, &max);
1361  		kctl->private_value &= ~(0xff << 16);
1362  		kctl->private_value |= (int)max << 16;
1363  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, find_db_scale(max));
1364  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, ac97->regs[AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER] | max);
1365  	}
1366  
1367  	/* build LFE controls */
1368  	if ((snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER+1))
1369  		&& !(ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI)) {
1370  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_lfe[0], ac97))) < 0)
1371  			return err;
1372  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_lfe[1], ac97))) < 0)
1373  			return err;
1374  		snd_ac97_change_volume_params2(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 8, &max);
1375  		kctl->private_value &= ~(0xff << 16);
1376  		kctl->private_value |= (int)max << 16;
1377  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, find_db_scale(max));
1378  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, ac97->regs[AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER] | max << 8);
1379  	}
1380  
1381  	/* build surround controls */
1382  	if ((snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_SURROUND_MASTER))
1383  		&& !(ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI)) {
1384  		/* Surround Master (0x38) is with stereo mutes */
1385  		if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new_stereo(card, "Surround Playback",
1386  						    AC97_SURROUND_MASTER, 1, 0,
1387  						    ac97)) < 0)
1388  			return err;
1389  	}
1390  
1391  	/* build headphone controls */
1392  	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_HEADPHONE)) {
1393  		if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Headphone Playback",
1394  					     AC97_HEADPHONE, 0, ac97)) < 0)
1395  			return err;
1396  	}
1397  
1398  	/* build master mono controls */
1399  	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MASTER_MONO)) {
1400  		if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Master Mono Playback",
1401  					     AC97_MASTER_MONO, 0, ac97)) < 0)
1402  			return err;
1403  	}
1404  
1405  	/* build master tone controls */
1406  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_TONE)) {
1407  		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MASTER_TONE)) {
1408  			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1409  				if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_tone[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1410  					return err;
1411  				if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_YMF743 ||
1412  				    ac97->id == AC97_ID_YMF753) {
1413  					kctl->private_value &= ~(0xff << 16);
1414  					kctl->private_value |= 7 << 16;
1415  				}
1416  			}
1417  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_MASTER_TONE, 0x0f0f);
1418  		}
1419  	}
1420  
1421  	/* build Beep controls */
1422  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_PC_BEEP) &&
1423  		((ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_PC_BEEP) ||
1424  	    snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP))) {
1425  		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
1426  			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_pc_beep[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1427  				return err;
1428  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_4bit);
1429  		snd_ac97_write_cache(
1430  			ac97,
1431  			AC97_PC_BEEP,
1432  			(snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP)
1433  				| AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO | 0x001e)
1434  		);
1435  	}
1436  
1437  	/* build Phone controls */
1438  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_PHONE)) {
1439  		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_PHONE)) {
1440  			if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Phone Playback",
1441  						     AC97_PHONE, 1, ac97)) < 0)
1442  				return err;
1443  		}
1444  	}
1445  
1446  	/* build MIC controls */
1447  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_MIC)) {
1448  		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MIC)) {
1449  			if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Mic Playback",
1450  						     AC97_MIC, 1, ac97)) < 0)
1451  				return err;
1452  			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_mic_boost, ac97))) < 0)
1453  				return err;
1454  		}
1455  	}
1456  
1457  	/* build Line controls */
1458  	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_LINE)) {
1459  		if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Line Playback",
1460  					     AC97_LINE, 1, ac97)) < 0)
1461  			return err;
1462  	}
1463  
1464  	/* build CD controls */
1465  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_CD)) {
1466  		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_CD)) {
1467  			if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "CD Playback",
1468  						     AC97_CD, 1, ac97)) < 0)
1469  				return err;
1470  		}
1471  	}
1472  
1473  	/* build Video controls */
1474  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_VIDEO)) {
1475  		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_VIDEO)) {
1476  			if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Video Playback",
1477  						     AC97_VIDEO, 1, ac97)) < 0)
1478  				return err;
1479  		}
1480  	}
1481  
1482  	/* build Aux controls */
1483  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_AUX)) {
1484  		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_AUX)) {
1485  			if ((err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Aux Playback",
1486  						     AC97_AUX, 1, ac97)) < 0)
1487  				return err;
1488  		}
1489  	}
1490  
1491  	/* build PCM controls */
1492  	if (ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI) {
1493  		unsigned short init_val;
1494  		if (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES)
1495  			init_val = 0x9f9f;
1496  		else
1497  			init_val = 0x9f1f;
1498  		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
1499  			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_pcm[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1500  				return err;
1501  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);
1502  		ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[0] = init_val;
1503  		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC) {
1504  			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
1505  				if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_surround[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1506  					return err;
1507  			set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);
1508  			ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[1] = init_val;
1509  		}
1510  		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC) {
1511  			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
1512  				if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_center[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1513  					return err;
1514  			set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);
1515  			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
1516  				if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_lfe[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1517  					return err;
1518  			set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);
1519  			ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[2] = init_val;
1520  		}
1521  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PCM, init_val);
1522  	} else {
1523  		if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_STD_PCM)) {
1524  			if (ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_PCM_VOL)
1525  				err = snd_ac97_cmute_new(card,
1526  							 "PCM Playback Switch",
1527  							 AC97_PCM, 0, ac97);
1528  			else
1529  				err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "PCM Playback",
1530  							AC97_PCM, 0, ac97);
1531  			if (err < 0)
1532  				return err;
1533  		}
1534  	}
1535  
1536  	/* build Capture controls */
1537  	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_REC_GAIN)) {
1538  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_control_capture_src, ac97))) < 0)
1539  			return err;
1540  		if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 15)) {
1541  			err = snd_ac97_cmute_new(card, "Capture Switch",
1542  						 AC97_REC_GAIN, 0, ac97);
1543  			if (err < 0)
1544  				return err;
1545  		}
1546  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_control_capture_vol, ac97))) < 0)
1547  			return err;
1548  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_rec_gain);
1549  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0000);
1550  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x0000);
1551  	}
1552  	/* build MIC Capture controls */
1553  	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC)) {
1554  		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
1555  			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_mic_capture[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1556  				return err;
1557  		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_rec_gain);
1558  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC, 0x0000);
1559  	}
1560  
1561  	/* build PCM out path & mute control */
1562  	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 15)) {
1563  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_PCM_OUT], ac97))) < 0)
1564  			return err;
1565  	}
1566  
1567  	/* build Simulated Stereo Enhancement control */
1568  	if (ac97->caps & AC97_BC_SIM_STEREO) {
1569  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_STEREO_ENHANCEMENT], ac97))) < 0)
1570  			return err;
1571  	}
1572  
1573  	/* build 3D Stereo Enhancement control */
1574  	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 13)) {
1575  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_3D], ac97))) < 0)
1576  			return err;
1577  	}
1578  
1579  	/* build Loudness control */
1580  	if (ac97->caps & AC97_BC_LOUDNESS) {
1581  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_LOUDNESS], ac97))) < 0)
1582  			return err;
1583  	}
1584  
1585  	/* build Mono output select control */
1586  	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 9)) {
1587  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_MONO], ac97))) < 0)
1588  			return err;
1589  	}
1590  
1591  	/* build Mic select control */
1592  	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 8)) {
1593  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_MIC], ac97))) < 0)
1594  			return err;
1595  	}
1596  
1597  	/* build ADC/DAC loopback control */
1598  	if (enable_loopback && snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 7)) {
1599  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_LOOPBACK], ac97))) < 0)
1600  			return err;
1601  	}
1602  
1603  	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, ~AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK, 0x0000);
1604  
1605  	/* build 3D controls */
1606  	if (ac97->build_ops->build_3d) {
1607  		ac97->build_ops->build_3d(ac97);
1608  	} else {
1609  		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL)) {
1610  			unsigned short val;
1611  			val = 0x0707;
1612  			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL, val);
1613  			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL);
1614  			val = val == 0x0606;
1615  			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_3d[0], ac97))) < 0)
1616  				return err;
1617  			if (val)
1618  				kctl->private_value = AC97_3D_CONTROL | (9 << 8) | (7 << 16);
1619  			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_3d[1], ac97))) < 0)
1620  				return err;
1621  			if (val)
1622  				kctl->private_value = AC97_3D_CONTROL | (1 << 8) | (7 << 16);
1623  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL, 0x0000);
1624  		}
1625  	}
1626  
1627  	/* build S/PDIF controls */
1628  
1629  	/* Hack for ASUS P5P800-VM, which does not indicate S/PDIF capability */
1630  	if (ac97->subsystem_vendor == 0x1043 &&
1631  	    ac97->subsystem_device == 0x810f)
1632  		ac97->ext_id |= AC97_EI_SPDIF;
1633  
1634  	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) && !(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF)) {
1635  		if (ac97->build_ops->build_spdif) {
1636  			if ((err = ac97->build_ops->build_spdif(ac97)) < 0)
1637  				return err;
1638  		} else {
1639  			for (idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++)
1640  				if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_spdif[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1641  					return err;
1642  			if (ac97->build_ops->build_post_spdif) {
1643  				if ((err = ac97->build_ops->build_post_spdif(ac97)) < 0)
1644  					return err;
1645  			}
1646  			/* set default PCM S/PDIF params */
1647  			/* consumer,PCM audio,no copyright,no preemphasis,PCM coder,original,48000Hz */
1648  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, 0x2a20);
1649  			ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF] = snd_ac97_determine_spdif_rates(ac97);
1650  		}
1651  		ac97->spdif_status = SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF;
1652  	}
1653  
1654  	/* build chip specific controls */
1655  	if (ac97->build_ops->build_specific)
1656  		if ((err = ac97->build_ops->build_specific(ac97)) < 0)
1657  			return err;
1658  
1659  	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 15)) {
1660  		kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_control_eapd, ac97);
1661  		if (! kctl)
1662  			return -ENOMEM;
1663  		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INV_EAPD)
1664  			set_inv_eapd(ac97, kctl);
1665  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
1666  			return err;
1667  	}
1668  
1669  	return 0;
1670  }
1671  
snd_ac97_modem_build(struct snd_card * card,struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1672  static int snd_ac97_modem_build(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ac97 * ac97)
1673  {
1674  	int err, idx;
1675  
1676  	/*
1677  	ac97_dbg(ac97, "AC97_GPIO_CFG = %x\n",
1678  	       snd_ac97_read(ac97,AC97_GPIO_CFG));
1679  	*/
1680  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_CFG, 0xffff & ~(AC97_GPIO_LINE1_OH));
1681  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_POLARITY, 0xffff & ~(AC97_GPIO_LINE1_OH));
1682  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_STICKY, 0xffff);
1683  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_WAKEUP, 0x0);
1684  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_MISC_AFE, 0x0);
1685  
1686  	/* build modem switches */
1687  	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ac97_controls_modem_switches); idx++)
1688  		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_ac97_controls_modem_switches[idx], ac97))) < 0)
1689  			return err;
1690  
1691  	/* build chip specific controls */
1692  	if (ac97->build_ops->build_specific)
1693  		if ((err = ac97->build_ops->build_specific(ac97)) < 0)
1694  			return err;
1695  
1696  	return 0;
1697  }
1698  
snd_ac97_test_rate(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg,int shadow_reg,int rate)1699  static int snd_ac97_test_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, int shadow_reg, int rate)
1700  {
1701  	unsigned short val;
1702  	unsigned int tmp;
1703  
1704  	tmp = ((unsigned int)rate * ac97->bus->clock) / 48000;
1705  	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, tmp & 0xffff);
1706  	if (shadow_reg)
1707  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, shadow_reg, tmp & 0xffff);
1708  	val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1709  	return val == (tmp & 0xffff);
1710  }
1711  
snd_ac97_determine_rates(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg,int shadow_reg,unsigned int * r_result)1712  static void snd_ac97_determine_rates(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, int shadow_reg, unsigned int *r_result)
1713  {
1714  	unsigned int result = 0;
1715  	unsigned short saved;
1716  
1717  	if (ac97->bus->no_vra) {
1718  		*r_result = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1719  		if ((ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&
1720  		    reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
1721  			*r_result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
1722  		return;
1723  	}
1724  
1725  	saved = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
1726  	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
1727  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
1728  				     AC97_EA_DRA, 0);
1729  	/* test a non-standard rate */
1730  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 11000))
1731  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS;
1732  	/* let's try to obtain standard rates */
1733  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 8000))
1734  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000;
1735  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 11025))
1736  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025;
1737  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 16000))
1738  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000;
1739  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 22050))
1740  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050;
1741  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 32000))
1742  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000;
1743  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 44100))
1744  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100;
1745  	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 48000))
1746  		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1747  	if ((ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&
1748  	    reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE) {
1749  		/* test standard double rates */
1750  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
1751  				     AC97_EA_DRA, AC97_EA_DRA);
1752  		if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 64000 / 2))
1753  			result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000;
1754  		if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 88200 / 2))
1755  			result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200;
1756  		if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 96000 / 2))
1757  			result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
1758  		/* some codecs don't support variable double rates */
1759  		if (!snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 76100 / 2))
1760  			result &= ~SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS;
1761  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
1762  				     AC97_EA_DRA, 0);
1763  	}
1764  	/* restore the default value */
1765  	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, saved);
1766  	if (shadow_reg)
1767  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, shadow_reg, saved);
1768  	*r_result = result;
1769  }
1770  
1771  /* check AC97_SPDIF register to accept which sample rates */
snd_ac97_determine_spdif_rates(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1772  static unsigned int snd_ac97_determine_spdif_rates(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1773  {
1774  	unsigned int result = 0;
1775  	int i;
1776  	static unsigned short ctl_bits[] = {
1777  		AC97_SC_SPSR_44K, AC97_SC_SPSR_32K, AC97_SC_SPSR_48K
1778  	};
1779  	static unsigned int rate_bits[] = {
1780  		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000
1781  	};
1782  
1783  	for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(ctl_bits); i++) {
1784  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK, ctl_bits[i]);
1785  		if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_SPDIF) & AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK) == ctl_bits[i])
1786  			result |= rate_bits[i];
1787  	}
1788  	return result;
1789  }
1790  
1791  /* look for the codec id table matching with the given id */
look_for_codec_id(const struct ac97_codec_id * table,unsigned int id)1792  static const struct ac97_codec_id *look_for_codec_id(const struct ac97_codec_id *table,
1793  						     unsigned int id)
1794  {
1795  	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;
1796  
1797  	for (pid = table; pid->id; pid++)
1798  		if (pid->id == (id & pid->mask))
1799  			return pid;
1800  	return NULL;
1801  }
1802  
snd_ac97_get_name(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,unsigned int id,char * name,int modem)1803  void snd_ac97_get_name(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned int id, char *name, int modem)
1804  {
1805  	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;
1806  
1807  	sprintf(name, "0x%x %c%c%c", id,
1808  		printable(id >> 24),
1809  		printable(id >> 16),
1810  		printable(id >> 8));
1811  	pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_id_vendors, id);
1812  	if (! pid)
1813  		return;
1814  
1815  	strcpy(name, pid->name);
1816  	if (ac97 && pid->patch) {
1817  		if ((modem && (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)) ||
1818  		    (! modem && ! (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)))
1819  			pid->patch(ac97);
1820  	}
1821  
1822  	pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_ids, id);
1823  	if (pid) {
1824  		strcat(name, " ");
1825  		strcat(name, pid->name);
1826  		if (pid->mask != 0xffffffff)
1827  			sprintf(name + strlen(name), " rev %d", id & ~pid->mask);
1828  		if (ac97 && pid->patch) {
1829  			if ((modem && (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)) ||
1830  			    (! modem && ! (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)))
1831  				pid->patch(ac97);
1832  		}
1833  	} else
1834  		sprintf(name + strlen(name), " id %x", id & 0xff);
1835  }
1836  
1837  /**
1838   * snd_ac97_get_short_name - retrieve codec name
1839   * @ac97: the codec instance
1840   *
1841   * Return: The short identifying name of the codec.
1842   */
snd_ac97_get_short_name(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1843  const char *snd_ac97_get_short_name(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1844  {
1845  	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;
1846  
1847  	for (pid = snd_ac97_codec_ids; pid->id; pid++)
1848  		if (pid->id == (ac97->id & pid->mask))
1849  			return pid->name;
1850  	return "unknown codec";
1851  }
1852  
1853  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_get_short_name);
1854  
1855  /* wait for a while until registers are accessible after RESET
1856   * return 0 if ok, negative not ready
1857   */
ac97_reset_wait(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int timeout,int with_modem)1858  static int ac97_reset_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int timeout, int with_modem)
1859  {
1860  	unsigned long end_time;
1861  	unsigned short val;
1862  
1863  	end_time = jiffies + timeout;
1864  	do {
1865  
1866  		/* use preliminary reads to settle the communication */
1867  		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_RESET);
1868  		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
1869  		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
1870  		/* modem? */
1871  		if (with_modem) {
1872  			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID);
1873  			if (val != 0xffff && (val & 1) != 0)
1874  				return 0;
1875  		}
1876  		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR) {
1877  			/* probably only Xbox issue - all registers are read as zero */
1878  			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
1879  			if (val != 0 && val != 0xffff)
1880  				return 0;
1881  		} else {
1882  			/* because the PCM or MASTER volume registers can be modified,
1883  			 * the REC_GAIN register is used for tests
1884  			 */
1885  			/* test if we can write to the record gain volume register */
1886  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x8a05);
1887  			if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN) & 0x7fff) == 0x0a05)
1888  				return 0;
1889  		}
1890  		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1891  	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
1892  	return -ENODEV;
1893  }
1894  
1895  /**
1896   * snd_ac97_bus - create an AC97 bus component
1897   * @card: the card instance
1898   * @num: the bus number
1899   * @ops: the bus callbacks table
1900   * @private_data: private data pointer for the new instance
1901   * @rbus: the pointer to store the new AC97 bus instance.
1902   *
1903   * Creates an AC97 bus component.  An struct snd_ac97_bus instance is newly
1904   * allocated and initialized.
1905   *
1906   * The ops table must include valid callbacks (at least read and
1907   * write).  The other callbacks, wait and reset, are not mandatory.
1908   *
1909   * The clock is set to 48000.  If another clock is needed, set
1910   * ``(*rbus)->clock`` manually.
1911   *
1912   * The AC97 bus instance is registered as a low-level device, so you don't
1913   * have to release it manually.
1914   *
1915   * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1916   */
snd_ac97_bus(struct snd_card * card,int num,struct snd_ac97_bus_ops * ops,void * private_data,struct snd_ac97_bus ** rbus)1917  int snd_ac97_bus(struct snd_card *card, int num, struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops,
1918  		 void *private_data, struct snd_ac97_bus **rbus)
1919  {
1920  	int err;
1921  	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
1922  	static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
1923  		.dev_free =	snd_ac97_bus_dev_free,
1924  	};
1925  
1926  	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
1927  		return -EINVAL;
1928  	bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);
1929  	if (bus == NULL)
1930  		return -ENOMEM;
1931  	bus->card = card;
1932  	bus->num = num;
1933  	bus->ops = ops;
1934  	bus->private_data = private_data;
1935  	bus->clock = 48000;
1936  	spin_lock_init(&bus->bus_lock);
1937  	snd_ac97_bus_proc_init(bus);
1938  	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_BUS, bus, &dev_ops)) < 0) {
1939  		snd_ac97_bus_free(bus);
1940  		return err;
1941  	}
1942  	if (rbus)
1943  		*rbus = bus;
1944  	return 0;
1945  }
1946  
1947  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_bus);
1948  
1949  /* stop no dev release warning */
ac97_device_release(struct device * dev)1950  static void ac97_device_release(struct device * dev)
1951  {
1952  }
1953  
1954  /* register ac97 codec to bus */
snd_ac97_dev_register(struct snd_device * device)1955  static int snd_ac97_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1956  {
1957  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = device->device_data;
1958  	int err;
1959  
1960  	ac97->dev.bus = &ac97_bus_type;
1961  	ac97->dev.parent = ac97->bus->card->dev;
1962  	ac97->dev.release = ac97_device_release;
1963  	dev_set_name(&ac97->dev, "%d-%d:%s",
1964  		     ac97->bus->card->number, ac97->num,
1965  		     snd_ac97_get_short_name(ac97));
1966  	if ((err = device_register(&ac97->dev)) < 0) {
1967  		ac97_err(ac97, "Can't register ac97 bus\n");
1968  		ac97->dev.bus = NULL;
1969  		return err;
1970  	}
1971  	return 0;
1972  }
1973  
1974  /* disconnect ac97 codec */
snd_ac97_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device * device)1975  static int snd_ac97_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1976  {
1977  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = device->device_data;
1978  	if (ac97->dev.bus)
1979  		device_unregister(&ac97->dev);
1980  	return 0;
1981  }
1982  
1983  /* build_ops to do nothing */
1984  static const struct snd_ac97_build_ops null_build_ops;
1985  
1986  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
do_update_power(struct work_struct * work)1987  static void do_update_power(struct work_struct *work)
1988  {
1989  	update_power_regs(
1990  		container_of(work, struct snd_ac97, power_work.work));
1991  }
1992  #endif
1993  
1994  /**
1995   * snd_ac97_mixer - create an Codec97 component
1996   * @bus: the AC97 bus which codec is attached to
1997   * @template: the template of ac97, including index, callbacks and
1998   *         the private data.
1999   * @rac97: the pointer to store the new ac97 instance.
2000   *
2001   * Creates an Codec97 component.  An struct snd_ac97 instance is newly
2002   * allocated and initialized from the template.  The codec
2003   * is then initialized by the standard procedure.
2004   *
2005   * The template must include the codec number (num) and address (addr),
2006   * and the private data (private_data).
2007   *
2008   * The ac97 instance is registered as a low-level device, so you don't
2009   * have to release it manually.
2010   *
2011   * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
2012   */
snd_ac97_mixer(struct snd_ac97_bus * bus,struct snd_ac97_template * template,struct snd_ac97 ** rac97)2013  int snd_ac97_mixer(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus, struct snd_ac97_template *template, struct snd_ac97 **rac97)
2014  {
2015  	int err;
2016  	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
2017  	struct snd_card *card;
2018  	char name[64];
2019  	unsigned long end_time;
2020  	unsigned int reg;
2021  	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;
2022  	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2023  		.dev_free =	snd_ac97_dev_free,
2024  		.dev_register =	snd_ac97_dev_register,
2025  		.dev_disconnect =	snd_ac97_dev_disconnect,
2026  	};
2027  
2028  	if (rac97)
2029  		*rac97 = NULL;
2030  	if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus || !template))
2031  		return -EINVAL;
2032  	if (snd_BUG_ON(template->num >= 4))
2033  		return -EINVAL;
2034  	if (bus->codec[template->num])
2035  		return -EBUSY;
2036  
2037  	card = bus->card;
2038  	ac97 = kzalloc(sizeof(*ac97), GFP_KERNEL);
2039  	if (ac97 == NULL)
2040  		return -ENOMEM;
2041  	ac97->private_data = template->private_data;
2042  	ac97->private_free = template->private_free;
2043  	ac97->bus = bus;
2044  	ac97->pci = template->pci;
2045  	ac97->num = template->num;
2046  	ac97->addr = template->addr;
2047  	ac97->scaps = template->scaps;
2048  	ac97->res_table = template->res_table;
2049  	bus->codec[ac97->num] = ac97;
2050  	mutex_init(&ac97->reg_mutex);
2051  	mutex_init(&ac97->page_mutex);
2052  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2053  	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ac97->power_work, do_update_power);
2054  #endif
2055  
2056  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2057  	if (ac97->pci) {
2058  		pci_read_config_word(ac97->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &ac97->subsystem_vendor);
2059  		pci_read_config_word(ac97->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &ac97->subsystem_device);
2060  	}
2061  #endif
2062  	if (bus->ops->reset) {
2063  		bus->ops->reset(ac97);
2064  		goto __access_ok;
2065  	}
2066  
2067  	ac97->id = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1) << 16;
2068  	ac97->id |= snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
2069  	if (ac97->id && ac97->id != (unsigned int)-1) {
2070  		pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_ids, ac97->id);
2071  		if (pid && (pid->flags & AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF))
2072  			goto __access_ok;
2073  	}
2074  
2075  	/* reset to defaults */
2076  	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO))
2077  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0);
2078  	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM))
2079  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID, 0);
2080  	if (bus->ops->wait)
2081  		bus->ops->wait(ac97);
2082  	else {
2083  		udelay(50);
2084  		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO)
2085  			err = ac97_reset_wait(ac97, msecs_to_jiffies(500), 1);
2086  		else {
2087  			err = ac97_reset_wait(ac97, msecs_to_jiffies(500), 0);
2088  			if (err < 0)
2089  				err = ac97_reset_wait(ac97,
2090  						      msecs_to_jiffies(500), 1);
2091  		}
2092  		if (err < 0) {
2093  			ac97_warn(ac97, "AC'97 %d does not respond - RESET\n",
2094  				 ac97->num);
2095  			/* proceed anyway - it's often non-critical */
2096  		}
2097  	}
2098        __access_ok:
2099  	ac97->id = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1) << 16;
2100  	ac97->id |= snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
2101  	if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR) &&
2102  	    (ac97->id == 0x00000000 || ac97->id == 0xffffffff)) {
2103  		ac97_err(ac97,
2104  			 "AC'97 %d access is not valid [0x%x], removing mixer.\n",
2105  			 ac97->num, ac97->id);
2106  		snd_ac97_free(ac97);
2107  		return -EIO;
2108  	}
2109  	pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_ids, ac97->id);
2110  	if (pid)
2111  		ac97->flags |= pid->flags;
2112  
2113  	/* test for AC'97 */
2114  	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO) && !(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_AUDIO)) {
2115  		/* test if we can write to the record gain volume register */
2116  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x8a06);
2117  		if (((err = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN)) & 0x7fff) == 0x0a06)
2118  			ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_AUDIO;
2119  	}
2120  	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_AUDIO) {
2121  		ac97->caps = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_RESET);
2122  		ac97->ext_id = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_ID);
2123  		if (ac97->ext_id == 0xffff)	/* invalid combination */
2124  			ac97->ext_id = 0;
2125  	}
2126  
2127  	/* test for MC'97 */
2128  	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM) && !(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_MODEM)) {
2129  		ac97->ext_mid = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID);
2130  		if (ac97->ext_mid == 0xffff)	/* invalid combination */
2131  			ac97->ext_mid = 0;
2132  		if (ac97->ext_mid & 1)
2133  			ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_MODEM;
2134  	}
2135  
2136  	if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97) && !ac97_is_modem(ac97)) {
2137  		if (!(ac97->scaps & (AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO|AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM)))
2138  			ac97_err(ac97,
2139  				 "AC'97 %d access error (not audio or modem codec)\n",
2140  				 ac97->num);
2141  		snd_ac97_free(ac97);
2142  		return -EACCES;
2143  	}
2144  
2145  	if (bus->ops->reset) // FIXME: always skipping?
2146  		goto __ready_ok;
2147  
2148  	/* FIXME: add powerdown control */
2149  	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {
2150  		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */
2151  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);
2152  		if (! (ac97->flags & AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF)) {
2153  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0); /* reset to defaults */
2154  			udelay(100);
2155  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);
2156  		}
2157  		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */
2158  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 0);
2159  		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
2160  		do {
2161  			if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN) & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
2162  				goto __ready_ok;
2163  			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2164  		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2165  		ac97_warn(ac97,
2166  			  "AC'97 %d analog subsections not ready\n", ac97->num);
2167  	}
2168  
2169  	/* FIXME: add powerdown control */
2170  	if (ac97_is_modem(ac97)) {
2171  		unsigned char tmp;
2172  
2173  		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */
2174  		/* note: it's important to set the rate at first */
2175  		tmp = AC97_MEA_GPIO;
2176  		if (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_LINE1) {
2177  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, 8000);
2178  			tmp |= AC97_MEA_ADC1 | AC97_MEA_DAC1;
2179  		}
2180  		if (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_LINE2) {
2181  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_LINE2_RATE, 8000);
2182  			tmp |= AC97_MEA_ADC2 | AC97_MEA_DAC2;
2183  		}
2184  		if (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_HANDSET) {
2185  			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_HANDSET_RATE, 8000);
2186  			tmp |= AC97_MEA_HADC | AC97_MEA_HDAC;
2187  		}
2188  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS, 0);
2189  		udelay(100);
2190  		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */
2191  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS, 0);
2192  		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
2193  		do {
2194  			if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS) & tmp) == tmp)
2195  				goto __ready_ok;
2196  			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2197  		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2198  		ac97_warn(ac97,
2199  			  "MC'97 %d converters and GPIO not ready (0x%x)\n",
2200  			  ac97->num,
2201  			  snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS));
2202  	}
2203  
2204        __ready_ok:
2205  	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
2206  		ac97->addr = (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_ADDR_MASK) >> AC97_EI_ADDR_SHIFT;
2207  	else
2208  		ac97->addr = (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_ADDR_MASK) >> AC97_MEI_ADDR_SHIFT;
2209  	if (ac97->ext_id & 0x01c9) {	/* L/R, MIC, SDAC, LDAC VRA support */
2210  		reg = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);
2211  		reg |= ac97->ext_id & 0x01c0; /* LDAC/SDAC/CDAC */
2212  		if (! bus->no_vra)
2213  			reg |= ac97->ext_id & 0x0009; /* VRA/VRM */
2214  		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, reg);
2215  	}
2216  	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && bus->dra) {
2217  		/* Intel controllers require double rate data to be put in
2218  		 * slots 7+8, so let's hope the codec supports it. */
2219  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK, AC97_GP_DRSS_78);
2220  		if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE) & AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK) == AC97_GP_DRSS_78)
2221  			ac97->flags |= AC97_DOUBLE_RATE;
2222  		/* restore to slots 10/11 to avoid the confliction with surrounds */
2223  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK, 0);
2224  	}
2225  	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_VRA) {	/* VRA support */
2226  		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC]);
2227  		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_ADC]);
2228  	} else {
2229  		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2230  		if (ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE)
2231  			ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC] |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
2232  		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_ADC] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2233  	}
2234  	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
2235  		/* codec specific code (patch) should override these values */
2236  		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000;
2237  	}
2238  	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_VRM) {	/* MIC VRA support */
2239  		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, 0, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC]);
2240  	} else {
2241  		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2242  	}
2243  	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SDAC) {	/* SDAC support */
2244  		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC]);
2245  		ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC;
2246  	}
2247  	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_LDAC) {	/* LDAC support */
2248  		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC]);
2249  		ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC;
2250  	}
2251  	/* additional initializations */
2252  	if (bus->ops->init)
2253  		bus->ops->init(ac97);
2254  	snd_ac97_get_name(ac97, ac97->id, name, !ac97_is_audio(ac97));
2255  	snd_ac97_get_name(NULL, ac97->id, name, !ac97_is_audio(ac97));  // ac97->id might be changed in the special setup code
2256  	if (! ac97->build_ops)
2257  		ac97->build_ops = &null_build_ops;
2258  
2259  	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {
2260  		char comp[16];
2261  		if (card->mixername[0] == '\0') {
2262  			strcpy(card->mixername, name);
2263  		} else {
2264  			if (strlen(card->mixername) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1 <= sizeof(card->mixername)) {
2265  				strcat(card->mixername, ",");
2266  				strcat(card->mixername, name);
2267  			}
2268  		}
2269  		sprintf(comp, "AC97a:%08x", ac97->id);
2270  		if ((err = snd_component_add(card, comp)) < 0) {
2271  			snd_ac97_free(ac97);
2272  			return err;
2273  		}
2274  		if (snd_ac97_mixer_build(ac97) < 0) {
2275  			snd_ac97_free(ac97);
2276  			return -ENOMEM;
2277  		}
2278  	}
2279  	if (ac97_is_modem(ac97)) {
2280  		char comp[16];
2281  		if (card->mixername[0] == '\0') {
2282  			strcpy(card->mixername, name);
2283  		} else {
2284  			if (strlen(card->mixername) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1 <= sizeof(card->mixername)) {
2285  				strcat(card->mixername, ",");
2286  				strcat(card->mixername, name);
2287  			}
2288  		}
2289  		sprintf(comp, "AC97m:%08x", ac97->id);
2290  		if ((err = snd_component_add(card, comp)) < 0) {
2291  			snd_ac97_free(ac97);
2292  			return err;
2293  		}
2294  		if (snd_ac97_modem_build(card, ac97) < 0) {
2295  			snd_ac97_free(ac97);
2296  			return -ENOMEM;
2297  		}
2298  	}
2299  	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
2300  		update_power_regs(ac97);
2301  	snd_ac97_proc_init(ac97);
2302  	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, ac97, &ops)) < 0) {
2303  		snd_ac97_free(ac97);
2304  		return err;
2305  	}
2306  	*rac97 = ac97;
2307  	return 0;
2308  }
2309  
2310  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_mixer);
2311  
2312  /*
2313   * Power down the chip.
2314   *
2315   * MASTER and HEADPHONE registers are muted but the register cache values
2316   * are not changed, so that the values can be restored in snd_ac97_resume().
2317   */
snd_ac97_powerdown(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2318  static void snd_ac97_powerdown(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2319  {
2320  	unsigned short power;
2321  
2322  	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {
2323  		/* some codecs have stereo mute bits */
2324  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_MASTER, 0x9f9f);
2325  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_HEADPHONE, 0x9f9f);
2326  	}
2327  
2328  	/* surround, CLFE, mic powerdown */
2329  	power = ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS];
2330  	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
2331  		power |= AC97_EA_PRJ;
2332  	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
2333  		power |= AC97_EA_PRI | AC97_EA_PRK;
2334  	power |= AC97_EA_PRL;
2335  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, power);
2336  
2337  	/* powerdown external amplifier */
2338  	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INV_EAPD)
2339  		power = ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] & ~AC97_PD_EAPD;
2340  	else if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_EAPD_LED))
2341  		power = ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] | AC97_PD_EAPD;
2342  	power |= AC97_PD_PR6;	/* Headphone amplifier powerdown */
2343  	power |= AC97_PD_PR0 | AC97_PD_PR1;	/* ADC & DAC powerdown */
2344  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);
2345  	udelay(100);
2346  	power |= AC97_PD_PR2;	/* Analog Mixer powerdown (Vref on) */
2347  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);
2348  	if (ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97)) {
2349  		power |= AC97_PD_PR3;	/* Analog Mixer powerdown */
2350  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);
2351  		udelay(100);
2352  		/* AC-link powerdown, internal Clk disable */
2353  		/* FIXME: this may cause click noises on some boards */
2354  		power |= AC97_PD_PR4 | AC97_PD_PR5;
2355  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);
2356  	}
2357  }
2358  
2359  
2360  struct ac97_power_reg {
2361  	unsigned short reg;
2362  	unsigned short power_reg;
2363  	unsigned short mask;
2364  };
2365  
2366  enum { PWIDX_ADC, PWIDX_FRONT, PWIDX_CLFE, PWIDX_SURR, PWIDX_MIC, PWIDX_SIZE };
2367  
2368  static struct ac97_power_reg power_regs[PWIDX_SIZE] = {
2369  	[PWIDX_ADC] = { AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_PR0},
2370  	[PWIDX_FRONT] = { AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_PR1},
2371  	[PWIDX_CLFE] = { AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
2372  			 AC97_EA_PRI | AC97_EA_PRK},
2373  	[PWIDX_SURR] = { AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
2374  			 AC97_EA_PRJ},
2375  	[PWIDX_MIC] = { AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
2376  			AC97_EA_PRL},
2377  };
2378  
2379  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2380  /**
2381   * snd_ac97_update_power - update the powerdown register
2382   * @ac97: the codec instance
2383   * @reg: the rate register, e.g. AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE
2384   * @powerup: non-zero when power up the part
2385   *
2386   * Update the AC97 powerdown register bits of the given part.
2387   *
2388   * Return: Zero.
2389   */
snd_ac97_update_power(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int reg,int powerup)2390  int snd_ac97_update_power(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, int powerup)
2391  {
2392  	int i;
2393  
2394  	if (! ac97)
2395  		return 0;
2396  
2397  	if (reg) {
2398  		/* SPDIF requires DAC power, too */
2399  		if (reg == AC97_SPDIF)
2400  			reg = AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE;
2401  		for (i = 0; i < PWIDX_SIZE; i++) {
2402  			if (power_regs[i].reg == reg) {
2403  				if (powerup)
2404  					ac97->power_up |= (1 << i);
2405  				else
2406  					ac97->power_up &= ~(1 << i);
2407  				break;
2408  			}
2409  		}
2410  	}
2411  
2412  	if (ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97) && !powerup)
2413  		/* adjust power-down bits after two seconds delay
2414  		 * (for avoiding loud click noises for many (OSS) apps
2415  		 *  that open/close frequently)
2416  		 */
2417  		schedule_delayed_work(&ac97->power_work,
2418  				      msecs_to_jiffies(power_save * 1000));
2419  	else {
2420  		cancel_delayed_work(&ac97->power_work);
2421  		update_power_regs(ac97);
2422  	}
2423  
2424  	return 0;
2425  }
2426  
2427  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_update_power);
2428  #endif /* CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE */
2429  
update_power_regs(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2430  static void update_power_regs(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2431  {
2432  	unsigned int power_up, bits;
2433  	int i;
2434  
2435  	power_up = (1 << PWIDX_FRONT) | (1 << PWIDX_ADC);
2436  	power_up |= (1 << PWIDX_MIC);
2437  	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
2438  		power_up |= (1 << PWIDX_SURR);
2439  	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
2440  		power_up |= (1 << PWIDX_CLFE);
2441  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2442  	if (ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97))
2443  		power_up = ac97->power_up;
2444  #endif
2445  	if (power_up) {
2446  		if (ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] & AC97_PD_PR2) {
2447  			/* needs power-up analog mix and vref */
2448  			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,
2449  					     AC97_PD_PR3, 0);
2450  			msleep(1);
2451  			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,
2452  					     AC97_PD_PR2, 0);
2453  		}
2454  	}
2455  	for (i = 0; i < PWIDX_SIZE; i++) {
2456  		if (power_up & (1 << i))
2457  			bits = 0;
2458  		else
2459  			bits = power_regs[i].mask;
2460  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, power_regs[i].power_reg,
2461  				     power_regs[i].mask, bits);
2462  	}
2463  	if (! power_up) {
2464  		if (! (ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] & AC97_PD_PR2)) {
2465  			/* power down analog mix and vref */
2466  			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,
2467  					     AC97_PD_PR2, AC97_PD_PR2);
2468  			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,
2469  					     AC97_PD_PR3, AC97_PD_PR3);
2470  		}
2471  	}
2472  }
2473  
2474  
2475  #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2476  /**
2477   * snd_ac97_suspend - General suspend function for AC97 codec
2478   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
2479   *
2480   * Suspends the codec, power down the chip.
2481   */
snd_ac97_suspend(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2482  void snd_ac97_suspend(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2483  {
2484  	if (! ac97)
2485  		return;
2486  	if (ac97->build_ops->suspend)
2487  		ac97->build_ops->suspend(ac97);
2488  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2489  	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ac97->power_work);
2490  #endif
2491  	snd_ac97_powerdown(ac97);
2492  }
2493  
2494  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_suspend);
2495  
2496  /*
2497   * restore ac97 status
2498   */
snd_ac97_restore_status(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2499  static void snd_ac97_restore_status(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2500  {
2501  	int i;
2502  
2503  	for (i = 2; i < 0x7c ; i += 2) {
2504  		if (i == AC97_POWERDOWN || i == AC97_EXTENDED_ID)
2505  			continue;
2506  		/* restore only accessible registers
2507  		 * some chip (e.g. nm256) may hang up when unsupported registers
2508  		 * are accessed..!
2509  		 */
2510  		if (test_bit(i, ac97->reg_accessed)) {
2511  			snd_ac97_write(ac97, i, ac97->regs[i]);
2512  			snd_ac97_read(ac97, i);
2513  		}
2514  	}
2515  }
2516  
2517  /*
2518   * restore IEC958 status
2519   */
snd_ac97_restore_iec958(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2520  static void snd_ac97_restore_iec958(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2521  {
2522  	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
2523  		if (ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_SPDIF) {
2524  			/* reset spdif status */
2525  			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
2526  			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS]);
2527  			if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF)
2528  				snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_CSR_SPDIF, ac97->regs[AC97_CSR_SPDIF]);
2529  			else
2530  				snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, ac97->regs[AC97_SPDIF]);
2531  			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF); /* turn on again */
2532  		}
2533  	}
2534  }
2535  
2536  /**
2537   * snd_ac97_resume - General resume function for AC97 codec
2538   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
2539   *
2540   * Do the standard resume procedure, power up and restoring the
2541   * old register values.
2542   */
snd_ac97_resume(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2543  void snd_ac97_resume(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2544  {
2545  	unsigned long end_time;
2546  
2547  	if (! ac97)
2548  		return;
2549  
2550  	if (ac97->bus->ops->reset) {
2551  		ac97->bus->ops->reset(ac97);
2552  		goto  __reset_ready;
2553  	}
2554  
2555  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);
2556  	if (! (ac97->flags & AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF)) {
2557  		if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO))
2558  			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0);
2559  		else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM))
2560  			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID, 0);
2561  		udelay(100);
2562  		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);
2563  	}
2564  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 0);
2565  
2566  	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN]);
2567  	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {
2568  		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_MASTER, 0x8101);
2569  		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
2570  		do {
2571  			if (snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_MASTER) == 0x8101)
2572  				break;
2573  			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2574  		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2575  		/* FIXME: extra delay */
2576  		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_MASTER, AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO);
2577  		if (snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_MASTER) != AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO)
2578  			msleep(250);
2579  	} else {
2580  		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
2581  		do {
2582  			unsigned short val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID);
2583  			if (val != 0xffff && (val & 1) != 0)
2584  				break;
2585  			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2586  		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2587  	}
2588  __reset_ready:
2589  
2590  	if (ac97->bus->ops->init)
2591  		ac97->bus->ops->init(ac97);
2592  
2593  	if (ac97->build_ops->resume)
2594  		ac97->build_ops->resume(ac97);
2595  	else {
2596  		snd_ac97_restore_status(ac97);
2597  		snd_ac97_restore_iec958(ac97);
2598  	}
2599  }
2600  
2601  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_resume);
2602  #endif
2603  
2604  
2605  /*
2606   * Hardware tuning
2607   */
set_ctl_name(char * dst,const char * src,const char * suffix)2608  static void set_ctl_name(char *dst, const char *src, const char *suffix)
2609  {
2610  	if (suffix)
2611  		sprintf(dst, "%s %s", src, suffix);
2612  	else
2613  		strcpy(dst, src);
2614  }
2615  
2616  /* remove the control with the given name and optional suffix */
snd_ac97_remove_ctl(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,const char * name,const char * suffix)2617  static int snd_ac97_remove_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *name,
2618  			       const char *suffix)
2619  {
2620  	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
2621  	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
2622  	set_ctl_name(id.name, name, suffix);
2623  	id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2624  	return snd_ctl_remove_id(ac97->bus->card, &id);
2625  }
2626  
ctl_find(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,const char * name,const char * suffix)2627  static struct snd_kcontrol *ctl_find(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *name, const char *suffix)
2628  {
2629  	struct snd_ctl_elem_id sid;
2630  	memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));
2631  	set_ctl_name(sid.name, name, suffix);
2632  	sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2633  	return snd_ctl_find_id(ac97->bus->card, &sid);
2634  }
2635  
2636  /* rename the control with the given name and optional suffix */
snd_ac97_rename_ctl(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,const char * src,const char * dst,const char * suffix)2637  static int snd_ac97_rename_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *src,
2638  			       const char *dst, const char *suffix)
2639  {
2640  	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = ctl_find(ac97, src, suffix);
2641  	if (kctl) {
2642  		set_ctl_name(kctl->id.name, dst, suffix);
2643  		return 0;
2644  	}
2645  	return -ENOENT;
2646  }
2647  
2648  /* rename both Volume and Switch controls - don't check the return value */
snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,const char * src,const char * dst)2649  static void snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *src,
2650  				    const char *dst)
2651  {
2652  	snd_ac97_rename_ctl(ac97, src, dst, "Switch");
2653  	snd_ac97_rename_ctl(ac97, src, dst, "Volume");
2654  }
2655  
2656  /* swap controls */
snd_ac97_swap_ctl(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,const char * s1,const char * s2,const char * suffix)2657  static int snd_ac97_swap_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *s1,
2658  			     const char *s2, const char *suffix)
2659  {
2660  	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl1, *kctl2;
2661  	kctl1 = ctl_find(ac97, s1, suffix);
2662  	kctl2 = ctl_find(ac97, s2, suffix);
2663  	if (kctl1 && kctl2) {
2664  		set_ctl_name(kctl1->id.name, s2, suffix);
2665  		set_ctl_name(kctl2->id.name, s1, suffix);
2666  		return 0;
2667  	}
2668  	return -ENOENT;
2669  }
2670  
2671  #if 1
2672  /* bind hp and master controls instead of using only hp control */
bind_hp_volsw_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)2673  static int bind_hp_volsw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2674  {
2675  	int err = snd_ac97_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2676  	if (err > 0) {
2677  		unsigned long priv_saved = kcontrol->private_value;
2678  		kcontrol->private_value = (kcontrol->private_value & ~0xff) | AC97_HEADPHONE;
2679  		snd_ac97_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2680  		kcontrol->private_value = priv_saved;
2681  	}
2682  	return err;
2683  }
2684  
2685  /* ac97 tune: bind Master and Headphone controls */
tune_hp_only(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2686  static int tune_hp_only(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2687  {
2688  	struct snd_kcontrol *msw = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Switch", NULL);
2689  	struct snd_kcontrol *mvol = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Volume", NULL);
2690  	if (! msw || ! mvol)
2691  		return -ENOENT;
2692  	msw->put = bind_hp_volsw_put;
2693  	mvol->put = bind_hp_volsw_put;
2694  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Switch");
2695  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Volume");
2696  	return 0;
2697  }
2698  
2699  #else
2700  /* ac97 tune: use Headphone control as master */
tune_hp_only(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2701  static int tune_hp_only(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2702  {
2703  	if (ctl_find(ac97, "Headphone Playback Switch", NULL) == NULL)
2704  		return -ENOENT;
2705  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Switch");
2706  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Volume");
2707  	snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Master Playback");
2708  	return 0;
2709  }
2710  #endif
2711  
2712  /* ac97 tune: swap Headphone and Master controls */
tune_swap_hp(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2713  static int tune_swap_hp(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2714  {
2715  	if (ctl_find(ac97, "Headphone Playback Switch", NULL) == NULL)
2716  		return -ENOENT;
2717  	snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Line-Out Playback");
2718  	snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Master Playback");
2719  	return 0;
2720  }
2721  
2722  /* ac97 tune: swap Surround and Master controls */
tune_swap_surround(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2723  static int tune_swap_surround(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2724  {
2725  	if (snd_ac97_swap_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Surround Playback", "Switch") ||
2726  	    snd_ac97_swap_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Surround Playback", "Volume"))
2727  		return -ENOENT;
2728  	return 0;
2729  }
2730  
2731  /* ac97 tune: set up mic sharing for AD codecs */
tune_ad_sharing(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2732  static int tune_ad_sharing(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2733  {
2734  	unsigned short scfg;
2735  	if ((ac97->id & 0xffffff00) != 0x41445300) {
2736  		ac97_err(ac97, "ac97_quirk AD_SHARING is only for AD codecs\n");
2737  		return -EINVAL;
2738  	}
2739  	/* Turn on OMS bit to route microphone to back panel */
2740  	scfg = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG);
2741  	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG, scfg | 0x0200);
2742  	return 0;
2743  }
2744  
2745  static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_alc_jack_detect =
2746  AC97_SINGLE("Jack Detect", AC97_ALC650_CLOCK, 5, 1, 0);
2747  
2748  /* ac97 tune: set up ALC jack-select */
tune_alc_jack(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2749  static int tune_alc_jack(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2750  {
2751  	if ((ac97->id & 0xffffff00) != 0x414c4700) {
2752  		ac97_err(ac97,
2753  			 "ac97_quirk ALC_JACK is only for Realtek codecs\n");
2754  		return -EINVAL;
2755  	}
2756  	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, 0x7a, 0x20, 0x20); /* select jack detect function */
2757  	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, 0x7a, 0x01, 0x01); /* Line-out auto mute */
2758  	if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_ALC658D)
2759  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, 0x74, 0x0800, 0x0800);
2760  	return snd_ctl_add(ac97->bus->card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_alc_jack_detect, ac97));
2761  }
2762  
2763  /* ac97 tune: inversed EAPD bit */
tune_inv_eapd(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2764  static int tune_inv_eapd(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2765  {
2766  	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = ctl_find(ac97, "External Amplifier", NULL);
2767  	if (! kctl)
2768  		return -ENOENT;
2769  	set_inv_eapd(ac97, kctl);
2770  	return 0;
2771  }
2772  
master_mute_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)2773  static int master_mute_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2774  {
2775  	int err = snd_ac97_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2776  	if (err > 0) {
2777  		struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2778  		int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
2779  		int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
2780  		unsigned short mask;
2781  		if (shift != rshift)
2782  			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;
2783  		else
2784  			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;
2785  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_EAPD,
2786  				     (ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER] & mask) == mask ?
2787  				     AC97_PD_EAPD : 0);
2788  	}
2789  	return err;
2790  }
2791  
2792  /* ac97 tune: EAPD controls mute LED bound with the master mute */
tune_mute_led(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2793  static int tune_mute_led(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2794  {
2795  	struct snd_kcontrol *msw = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Switch", NULL);
2796  	if (! msw)
2797  		return -ENOENT;
2798  	msw->put = master_mute_sw_put;
2799  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "External Amplifier", NULL);
2800  	snd_ac97_update_bits(
2801  		ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,
2802  		AC97_PD_EAPD, AC97_PD_EAPD /* mute LED on */
2803  	);
2804  	ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_EAPD_LED;
2805  	return 0;
2806  }
2807  
hp_master_mute_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)2808  static int hp_master_mute_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2809  				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2810  {
2811  	int err = bind_hp_volsw_put(kcontrol, ucontrol);
2812  	if (err > 0) {
2813  		struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2814  		int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
2815  		int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
2816  		unsigned short mask;
2817  		if (shift != rshift)
2818  			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;
2819  		else
2820  			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;
2821  		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_EAPD,
2822  				     (ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER] & mask) == mask ?
2823  				     AC97_PD_EAPD : 0);
2824  	}
2825  	return err;
2826  }
2827  
tune_hp_mute_led(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)2828  static int tune_hp_mute_led(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
2829  {
2830  	struct snd_kcontrol *msw = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Switch", NULL);
2831  	struct snd_kcontrol *mvol = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Volume", NULL);
2832  	if (! msw || ! mvol)
2833  		return -ENOENT;
2834  	msw->put = hp_master_mute_sw_put;
2835  	mvol->put = bind_hp_volsw_put;
2836  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "External Amplifier", NULL);
2837  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Switch");
2838  	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Volume");
2839  	snd_ac97_update_bits(
2840  		ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,
2841  		AC97_PD_EAPD, AC97_PD_EAPD /* mute LED on */
2842  	);
2843  	return 0;
2844  }
2845  
2846  struct quirk_table {
2847  	const char *name;
2848  	int (*func)(struct snd_ac97 *);
2849  };
2850  
2851  static struct quirk_table applicable_quirks[] = {
2852  	{ "none", NULL },
2853  	{ "hp_only", tune_hp_only },
2854  	{ "swap_hp", tune_swap_hp },
2855  	{ "swap_surround", tune_swap_surround },
2856  	{ "ad_sharing", tune_ad_sharing },
2857  	{ "alc_jack", tune_alc_jack },
2858  	{ "inv_eapd", tune_inv_eapd },
2859  	{ "mute_led", tune_mute_led },
2860  	{ "hp_mute_led", tune_hp_mute_led },
2861  };
2862  
2863  /* apply the quirk with the given type */
apply_quirk(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,int type)2864  static int apply_quirk(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int type)
2865  {
2866  	if (type <= 0)
2867  		return 0;
2868  	else if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(applicable_quirks))
2869  		return -EINVAL;
2870  	if (applicable_quirks[type].func)
2871  		return applicable_quirks[type].func(ac97);
2872  	return 0;
2873  }
2874  
2875  /* apply the quirk with the given name */
apply_quirk_str(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,const char * typestr)2876  static int apply_quirk_str(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *typestr)
2877  {
2878  	int i;
2879  	struct quirk_table *q;
2880  
2881  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(applicable_quirks); i++) {
2882  		q = &applicable_quirks[i];
2883  		if (q->name && ! strcmp(typestr, q->name))
2884  			return apply_quirk(ac97, i);
2885  	}
2886  	/* for compatibility, accept the numbers, too */
2887  	if (*typestr >= '0' && *typestr <= '9')
2888  		return apply_quirk(ac97, (int)simple_strtoul(typestr, NULL, 10));
2889  	return -EINVAL;
2890  }
2891  
2892  /**
2893   * snd_ac97_tune_hardware - tune up the hardware
2894   * @ac97: the ac97 instance
2895   * @quirk: quirk list
2896   * @override: explicit quirk value (overrides the list if non-NULL)
2897   *
2898   * Do some workaround for each pci device, such as renaming of the
2899   * headphone (true line-out) control as "Master".
2900   * The quirk-list must be terminated with a zero-filled entry.
2901   *
2902   * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
2903   */
2904  
snd_ac97_tune_hardware(struct snd_ac97 * ac97,const struct ac97_quirk * quirk,const char * override)2905  int snd_ac97_tune_hardware(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
2906  			   const struct ac97_quirk *quirk, const char *override)
2907  {
2908  	int result;
2909  
2910  	/* quirk overriden? */
2911  	if (override && strcmp(override, "-1") && strcmp(override, "default")) {
2912  		result = apply_quirk_str(ac97, override);
2913  		if (result < 0)
2914  			ac97_err(ac97, "applying quirk type %s failed (%d)\n",
2915  				 override, result);
2916  		return result;
2917  	}
2918  
2919  	if (! quirk)
2920  		return -EINVAL;
2921  
2922  	for (; quirk->subvendor; quirk++) {
2923  		if (quirk->subvendor != ac97->subsystem_vendor)
2924  			continue;
2925  		if ((! quirk->mask && quirk->subdevice == ac97->subsystem_device) ||
2926  		    quirk->subdevice == (quirk->mask & ac97->subsystem_device)) {
2927  			if (quirk->codec_id && quirk->codec_id != ac97->id)
2928  				continue;
2929  			ac97_dbg(ac97, "ac97 quirk for %s (%04x:%04x)\n",
2930  				 quirk->name, ac97->subsystem_vendor,
2931  				 ac97->subsystem_device);
2932  			result = apply_quirk(ac97, quirk->type);
2933  			if (result < 0)
2934  				ac97_err(ac97,
2935  					 "applying quirk type %d for %s failed (%d)\n",
2936  					 quirk->type, quirk->name, result);
2937  			return result;
2938  		}
2939  	}
2940  	return 0;
2941  }
2942  
2943  EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_tune_hardware);
2944