1 /****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *      nettel.c -- mappings for NETtel/SecureEdge/SnapGear (x86) boards.
5  *
6  *      (C) Copyright 2000-2001, Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com)
7  *      (C) Copyright 2001-2002, SnapGear (www.snapgear.com)
8  */
9 
10 /****************************************************************************/
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
17 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
23 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 
26 /****************************************************************************/
27 
28 #define INTEL_BUSWIDTH		1
29 #define AMD_WINDOW_MAXSIZE	0x00200000
30 #define AMD_BUSWIDTH	 	1
31 
32 /*
33  *	PAR masks and shifts, assuming 64K pages.
34  */
35 #define SC520_PAR_ADDR_MASK	0x00003fff
36 #define SC520_PAR_ADDR_SHIFT	16
37 #define SC520_PAR_TO_ADDR(par) \
38 	(((par)&SC520_PAR_ADDR_MASK) << SC520_PAR_ADDR_SHIFT)
39 
40 #define SC520_PAR_SIZE_MASK	0x01ffc000
41 #define SC520_PAR_SIZE_SHIFT	2
42 #define SC520_PAR_TO_SIZE(par) \
43 	((((par)&SC520_PAR_SIZE_MASK) << SC520_PAR_SIZE_SHIFT) + (64*1024))
44 
45 #define SC520_PAR(cs, addr, size) \
46 	((cs) | \
47 	((((size)-(64*1024)) >> SC520_PAR_SIZE_SHIFT) & SC520_PAR_SIZE_MASK) | \
48 	(((addr) >> SC520_PAR_ADDR_SHIFT) & SC520_PAR_ADDR_MASK))
49 
50 #define SC520_PAR_BOOTCS	0x8a000000
51 #define	SC520_PAR_ROMCS1	0xaa000000
52 #define SC520_PAR_ROMCS2	0xca000000	/* Cache disabled, 64K page */
53 
54 static void *nettel_mmcrp = NULL;
55 
56 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
57 static struct mtd_info *intel_mtd;
58 #endif
59 static struct mtd_info *amd_mtd;
60 
61 /****************************************************************************/
62 
63 /****************************************************************************/
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
66 static struct map_info nettel_intel_map = {
67 	.name = "SnapGear Intel",
68 	.size = 0,
69 	.bankwidth = INTEL_BUSWIDTH,
70 };
71 
72 static struct mtd_partition nettel_intel_partitions[] = {
73 	{
74 		.name = "SnapGear kernel",
75 		.offset = 0,
76 		.size = 0x000e0000
77 	},
78 	{
79 		.name = "SnapGear filesystem",
80 		.offset = 0x00100000,
81 	},
82 	{
83 		.name = "SnapGear config",
84 		.offset = 0x000e0000,
85 		.size = 0x00020000
86 	},
87 	{
88 		.name = "SnapGear Intel",
89 		.offset = 0
90 	},
91 	{
92 		.name = "SnapGear BIOS Config",
93 		.offset = 0x007e0000,
94 		.size = 0x00020000
95 	},
96 	{
97 		.name = "SnapGear BIOS",
98 		.offset = 0x007e0000,
99 		.size = 0x00020000
100 	},
101 };
102 #endif
103 
104 static struct map_info nettel_amd_map = {
105 	.name = "SnapGear AMD",
106 	.size = AMD_WINDOW_MAXSIZE,
107 	.bankwidth = AMD_BUSWIDTH,
108 };
109 
110 static const struct mtd_partition nettel_amd_partitions[] = {
111 	{
112 		.name = "SnapGear BIOS config",
113 		.offset = 0x000e0000,
114 		.size = 0x00010000
115 	},
116 	{
117 		.name = "SnapGear BIOS",
118 		.offset = 0x000f0000,
119 		.size = 0x00010000
120 	},
121 	{
122 		.name = "SnapGear AMD",
123 		.offset = 0
124 	},
125 	{
126 		.name = "SnapGear high BIOS",
127 		.offset = 0x001f0000,
128 		.size = 0x00010000
129 	}
130 };
131 
132 #define NUM_AMD_PARTITIONS ARRAY_SIZE(nettel_amd_partitions)
133 
134 /****************************************************************************/
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
137 
138 /*
139  *	Set the Intel flash back to read mode since some old boot
140  *	loaders don't.
141  */
nettel_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long val,void * v)142 static int nettel_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *v)
143 {
144 	struct cfi_private *cfi = nettel_intel_map.fldrv_priv;
145 	unsigned long b;
146 
147 	/* Make sure all FLASH chips are put back into read mode */
148 	for (b = 0; (b < nettel_intel_partitions[3].size); b += 0x100000) {
149 		cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xff, 0x55, b, &nettel_intel_map, cfi,
150 			cfi->device_type, NULL);
151 	}
152 	return(NOTIFY_OK);
153 }
154 
155 static struct notifier_block nettel_notifier_block = {
156 	nettel_reboot_notifier, NULL, 0
157 };
158 
159 #endif
160 
161 /****************************************************************************/
162 
nettel_init(void)163 static int __init nettel_init(void)
164 {
165 	volatile unsigned long *amdpar;
166 	unsigned long amdaddr, maxsize;
167 	int num_amd_partitions=0;
168 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
169 	volatile unsigned long *intel0par, *intel1par;
170 	unsigned long orig_bootcspar, orig_romcs1par;
171 	unsigned long intel0addr, intel0size;
172 	unsigned long intel1addr, intel1size;
173 	int intelboot, intel0cs, intel1cs;
174 	int num_intel_partitions;
175 #endif
176 	int rc = 0;
177 
178 	nettel_mmcrp = (void *) ioremap_nocache(0xfffef000, 4096);
179 	if (nettel_mmcrp == NULL) {
180 		printk("SNAPGEAR: failed to disable MMCR cache??\n");
181 		return(-EIO);
182 	}
183 
184 	/* Set CPU clock to be 33.000MHz */
185 	*((unsigned char *) (nettel_mmcrp + 0xc64)) = 0x01;
186 
187 	amdpar = (volatile unsigned long *) (nettel_mmcrp + 0xc4);
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
190 	intelboot = 0;
191 	intel0cs = SC520_PAR_ROMCS1;
192 	intel0par = (volatile unsigned long *) (nettel_mmcrp + 0xc0);
193 	intel1cs = SC520_PAR_ROMCS2;
194 	intel1par = (volatile unsigned long *) (nettel_mmcrp + 0xbc);
195 
196 	/*
197 	 *	Save the CS settings then ensure ROMCS1 and ROMCS2 are off,
198 	 *	otherwise they might clash with where we try to map BOOTCS.
199 	 */
200 	orig_bootcspar = *amdpar;
201 	orig_romcs1par = *intel0par;
202 	*intel0par = 0;
203 	*intel1par = 0;
204 #endif
205 
206 	/*
207 	 *	The first thing to do is determine if we have a separate
208 	 *	boot FLASH device. Typically this is a small (1 to 2MB)
209 	 *	AMD FLASH part. It seems that device size is about the
210 	 *	only way to tell if this is the case...
211 	 */
212 	amdaddr = 0x20000000;
213 	maxsize = AMD_WINDOW_MAXSIZE;
214 
215 	*amdpar = SC520_PAR(SC520_PAR_BOOTCS, amdaddr, maxsize);
216 	__asm__ ("wbinvd");
217 
218 	nettel_amd_map.phys = amdaddr;
219 	nettel_amd_map.virt = ioremap_nocache(amdaddr, maxsize);
220 	if (!nettel_amd_map.virt) {
221 		printk("SNAPGEAR: failed to ioremap() BOOTCS\n");
222 		iounmap(nettel_mmcrp);
223 		return(-EIO);
224 	}
225 	simple_map_init(&nettel_amd_map);
226 
227 	if ((amd_mtd = do_map_probe("jedec_probe", &nettel_amd_map))) {
228 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "SNAPGEAR: AMD flash device size = %dK\n",
229 			(int)(amd_mtd->size>>10));
230 
231 		amd_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
232 
233 		/* The high BIOS partition is only present for 2MB units */
234 		num_amd_partitions = NUM_AMD_PARTITIONS;
235 		if (amd_mtd->size < AMD_WINDOW_MAXSIZE)
236 			num_amd_partitions--;
237 		/* Don't add the partition until after the primary INTEL's */
238 
239 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
240 		/*
241 		 *	Map the Intel flash into memory after the AMD
242 		 *	It has to start on a multiple of maxsize.
243 		 */
244 		maxsize = SC520_PAR_TO_SIZE(orig_romcs1par);
245 		if (maxsize < (32 * 1024 * 1024))
246 			maxsize = (32 * 1024 * 1024);
247 		intel0addr = amdaddr + maxsize;
248 #endif
249 	} else {
250 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
251 		/* INTEL boot FLASH */
252 		intelboot++;
253 
254 		if (!orig_romcs1par) {
255 			intel0cs = SC520_PAR_BOOTCS;
256 			intel0par = (volatile unsigned long *)
257 				(nettel_mmcrp + 0xc4);
258 			intel1cs = SC520_PAR_ROMCS1;
259 			intel1par = (volatile unsigned long *)
260 				(nettel_mmcrp + 0xc0);
261 
262 			intel0addr = SC520_PAR_TO_ADDR(orig_bootcspar);
263 			maxsize = SC520_PAR_TO_SIZE(orig_bootcspar);
264 		} else {
265 			/* Kernel base is on ROMCS1, not BOOTCS */
266 			intel0cs = SC520_PAR_ROMCS1;
267 			intel0par = (volatile unsigned long *)
268 				(nettel_mmcrp + 0xc0);
269 			intel1cs = SC520_PAR_BOOTCS;
270 			intel1par = (volatile unsigned long *)
271 				(nettel_mmcrp + 0xc4);
272 
273 			intel0addr = SC520_PAR_TO_ADDR(orig_romcs1par);
274 			maxsize = SC520_PAR_TO_SIZE(orig_romcs1par);
275 		}
276 
277 		/* Destroy useless AMD MTD mapping */
278 		amd_mtd = NULL;
279 		iounmap(nettel_amd_map.virt);
280 		nettel_amd_map.virt = NULL;
281 #else
282 		/* Only AMD flash supported */
283 		rc = -ENXIO;
284 		goto out_unmap2;
285 #endif
286 	}
287 
288 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
289 	/*
290 	 *	We have determined the INTEL FLASH configuration, so lets
291 	 *	go ahead and probe for them now.
292 	 */
293 
294 	/* Set PAR to the maximum size */
295 	if (maxsize < (32 * 1024 * 1024))
296 		maxsize = (32 * 1024 * 1024);
297 	*intel0par = SC520_PAR(intel0cs, intel0addr, maxsize);
298 
299 	/* Turn other PAR off so the first probe doesn't find it */
300 	*intel1par = 0;
301 
302 	/* Probe for the size of the first Intel flash */
303 	nettel_intel_map.size = maxsize;
304 	nettel_intel_map.phys = intel0addr;
305 	nettel_intel_map.virt = ioremap_nocache(intel0addr, maxsize);
306 	if (!nettel_intel_map.virt) {
307 		printk("SNAPGEAR: failed to ioremap() ROMCS1\n");
308 		rc = -EIO;
309 		goto out_unmap2;
310 	}
311 	simple_map_init(&nettel_intel_map);
312 
313 	intel_mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &nettel_intel_map);
314 	if (!intel_mtd) {
315 		rc = -ENXIO;
316 		goto out_unmap1;
317 	}
318 
319 	/* Set PAR to the detected size */
320 	intel0size = intel_mtd->size;
321 	*intel0par = SC520_PAR(intel0cs, intel0addr, intel0size);
322 
323 	/*
324 	 *	Map second Intel FLASH right after first. Set its size to the
325 	 *	same maxsize used for the first Intel FLASH.
326 	 */
327 	intel1addr = intel0addr + intel0size;
328 	*intel1par = SC520_PAR(intel1cs, intel1addr, maxsize);
329 	__asm__ ("wbinvd");
330 
331 	maxsize += intel0size;
332 
333 	/* Delete the old map and probe again to do both chips */
334 	map_destroy(intel_mtd);
335 	intel_mtd = NULL;
336 	iounmap(nettel_intel_map.virt);
337 
338 	nettel_intel_map.size = maxsize;
339 	nettel_intel_map.virt = ioremap_nocache(intel0addr, maxsize);
340 	if (!nettel_intel_map.virt) {
341 		printk("SNAPGEAR: failed to ioremap() ROMCS1/2\n");
342 		rc = -EIO;
343 		goto out_unmap2;
344 	}
345 
346 	intel_mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &nettel_intel_map);
347 	if (! intel_mtd) {
348 		rc = -ENXIO;
349 		goto out_unmap1;
350 	}
351 
352 	intel1size = intel_mtd->size - intel0size;
353 	if (intel1size > 0) {
354 		*intel1par = SC520_PAR(intel1cs, intel1addr, intel1size);
355 		__asm__ ("wbinvd");
356 	} else {
357 		*intel1par = 0;
358 	}
359 
360 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "SNAPGEAR: Intel flash device size = %lldKiB\n",
361 	       (unsigned long long)(intel_mtd->size >> 10));
362 
363 	intel_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
364 
365 	num_intel_partitions = ARRAY_SIZE(nettel_intel_partitions);
366 
367 	if (intelboot) {
368 		/*
369 		 *	Adjust offset and size of last boot partition.
370 		 *	Must allow for BIOS region at end of FLASH.
371 		 */
372 		nettel_intel_partitions[1].size = (intel0size + intel1size) -
373 			(1024*1024 + intel_mtd->erasesize);
374 		nettel_intel_partitions[3].size = intel0size + intel1size;
375 		nettel_intel_partitions[4].offset =
376 			(intel0size + intel1size) - intel_mtd->erasesize;
377 		nettel_intel_partitions[4].size = intel_mtd->erasesize;
378 		nettel_intel_partitions[5].offset =
379 			nettel_intel_partitions[4].offset;
380 		nettel_intel_partitions[5].size =
381 			nettel_intel_partitions[4].size;
382 	} else {
383 		/* No BIOS regions when AMD boot */
384 		num_intel_partitions -= 2;
385 	}
386 	rc = mtd_device_register(intel_mtd, nettel_intel_partitions,
387 				 num_intel_partitions);
388 	if (rc)
389 		goto out_map_destroy;
390 #endif
391 
392 	if (amd_mtd) {
393 		rc = mtd_device_register(amd_mtd, nettel_amd_partitions,
394 					 num_amd_partitions);
395 		if (rc)
396 			goto out_mtd_unreg;
397 	}
398 
399 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
400 	register_reboot_notifier(&nettel_notifier_block);
401 #endif
402 
403 	return rc;
404 
405 out_mtd_unreg:
406 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
407 	mtd_device_unregister(intel_mtd);
408 out_map_destroy:
409 	map_destroy(intel_mtd);
410 out_unmap1:
411 	iounmap(nettel_intel_map.virt);
412 #endif
413 
414 out_unmap2:
415 	iounmap(nettel_mmcrp);
416 	iounmap(nettel_amd_map.virt);
417 
418 	return rc;
419 }
420 
421 /****************************************************************************/
422 
nettel_cleanup(void)423 static void __exit nettel_cleanup(void)
424 {
425 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
426 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&nettel_notifier_block);
427 #endif
428 	if (amd_mtd) {
429 		mtd_device_unregister(amd_mtd);
430 		map_destroy(amd_mtd);
431 	}
432 	if (nettel_mmcrp) {
433 		iounmap(nettel_mmcrp);
434 		nettel_mmcrp = NULL;
435 	}
436 	if (nettel_amd_map.virt) {
437 		iounmap(nettel_amd_map.virt);
438 		nettel_amd_map.virt = NULL;
439 	}
440 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
441 	if (intel_mtd) {
442 		mtd_device_unregister(intel_mtd);
443 		map_destroy(intel_mtd);
444 	}
445 	if (nettel_intel_map.virt) {
446 		iounmap(nettel_intel_map.virt);
447 		nettel_intel_map.virt = NULL;
448 	}
449 #endif
450 }
451 
452 /****************************************************************************/
453 
454 module_init(nettel_init);
455 module_exit(nettel_cleanup);
456 
457 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
458 MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>");
459 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SnapGear/SecureEdge FLASH support");
460 
461 /****************************************************************************/
462