1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Simtec Electronics
3  *	http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
4  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
5  *	Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
6  *
7  * S3C2440/S3C2442 CPU Frequency scaling
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
28 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
29 
30 #include <mach/regs-clock.h>
31 
32 #include <plat/cpu.h>
33 #include <plat/cpu-freq-core.h>
34 
35 static struct clk *xtal;
36 static struct clk *fclk;
37 static struct clk *hclk;
38 static struct clk *armclk;
39 
40 /* HDIV: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 */
41 
within_khz(unsigned long a,unsigned long b)42 static inline int within_khz(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
43 {
44 	long diff = a - b;
45 
46 	return (diff >= -1000 && diff <= 1000);
47 }
48 
49 /**
50  * s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs - calculate divider settings
51  * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
52  *
53  * Calcualte the divider values for the given frequency settings
54  * specified in @cfg. The values are stored in @cfg for later use
55  * by the relevant set routine if the request settings can be reached.
56  */
s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config * cfg)57 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
58 {
59 	unsigned int hdiv, pdiv;
60 	unsigned long hclk, fclk, armclk;
61 	unsigned long hclk_max;
62 
63 	fclk = cfg->freq.fclk;
64 	armclk = cfg->freq.armclk;
65 	hclk_max = cfg->max.hclk;
66 
67 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: fclk is %lu, armclk %lu, max hclk %lu\n",
68 		     __func__, fclk, armclk, hclk_max);
69 
70 	if (armclk > fclk) {
71 		pr_warn("%s: armclk > fclk\n", __func__);
72 		armclk = fclk;
73 	}
74 
75 	/* if we are in DVS, we need HCLK to be <= ARMCLK */
76 	if (armclk < fclk && armclk < hclk_max)
77 		hclk_max = armclk;
78 
79 	for (hdiv = 1; hdiv < 9; hdiv++) {
80 		if (hdiv == 5 || hdiv == 7)
81 			hdiv++;
82 
83 		hclk = (fclk / hdiv);
84 		if (hclk <= hclk_max || within_khz(hclk, hclk_max))
85 			break;
86 	}
87 
88 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: hclk %lu, div %d\n", __func__, hclk, hdiv);
89 
90 	if (hdiv > 8)
91 		goto invalid;
92 
93 	pdiv = (hclk > cfg->max.pclk) ? 2 : 1;
94 
95 	if ((hclk / pdiv) > cfg->max.pclk)
96 		pdiv++;
97 
98 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: pdiv %d\n", __func__, pdiv);
99 
100 	if (pdiv > 2)
101 		goto invalid;
102 
103 	pdiv *= hdiv;
104 
105 	/* calculate a valid armclk */
106 
107 	if (armclk < hclk)
108 		armclk = hclk;
109 
110 	/* if we're running armclk lower than fclk, this really means
111 	 * that the system should go into dvs mode, which means that
112 	 * armclk is connected to hclk. */
113 	if (armclk < fclk) {
114 		cfg->divs.dvs = 1;
115 		armclk = hclk;
116 	} else
117 		cfg->divs.dvs = 0;
118 
119 	cfg->freq.armclk = armclk;
120 
121 	/* store the result, and then return */
122 
123 	cfg->divs.h_divisor = hdiv;
124 	cfg->divs.p_divisor = pdiv;
125 
126 	return 0;
127 
128  invalid:
129 	return -EINVAL;
130 }
131 
132 #define CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF (S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF | \
133 			   S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF)
134 
135 /**
136  * s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs - set the cpu frequency divider settings
137  * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
138  *
139  * Set the divisors from the settings in @cfg, which where generated
140  * during the calculation phase by s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs().
141  */
s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config * cfg)142 static void s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
143 {
144 	unsigned long clkdiv, camdiv;
145 
146 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: divisors: h=%d, p=%d\n", __func__,
147 		     cfg->divs.h_divisor, cfg->divs.p_divisor);
148 
149 	clkdiv = __raw_readl(S3C2410_CLKDIVN);
150 	camdiv = __raw_readl(S3C2440_CAMDIVN);
151 
152 	clkdiv &= ~(S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_MASK | S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN);
153 	camdiv &= ~CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF;
154 
155 	switch (cfg->divs.h_divisor) {
156 	case 1:
157 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_1;
158 		break;
159 
160 	case 2:
161 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_2;
162 		break;
163 
164 	case 6:
165 		camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF;
166 	case 3:
167 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_3_6;
168 		break;
169 
170 	case 8:
171 		camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF;
172 	case 4:
173 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_4_8;
174 		break;
175 
176 	default:
177 		BUG();	/* we don't expect to get here. */
178 	}
179 
180 	if (cfg->divs.p_divisor != cfg->divs.h_divisor)
181 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN;
182 
183 	/* todo - set pclk. */
184 
185 	/* Write the divisors first with hclk intentionally halved so that
186 	 * when we write clkdiv we will under-frequency instead of over. We
187 	 * then make a short delay and remove the hclk halving if necessary.
188 	 */
189 
190 	__raw_writel(camdiv | CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF, S3C2440_CAMDIVN);
191 	__raw_writel(clkdiv, S3C2410_CLKDIVN);
192 
193 	ndelay(20);
194 	__raw_writel(camdiv, S3C2440_CAMDIVN);
195 
196 	clk_set_parent(armclk, cfg->divs.dvs ? hclk : fclk);
197 }
198 
run_freq_for(unsigned long max_hclk,unsigned long fclk,int * divs,struct cpufreq_frequency_table * table,size_t table_size)199 static int run_freq_for(unsigned long max_hclk, unsigned long fclk,
200 			int *divs,
201 			struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
202 			size_t table_size)
203 {
204 	unsigned long freq;
205 	int index = 0;
206 	int div;
207 
208 	for (div = *divs; div > 0; div = *divs++) {
209 		freq = fclk / div;
210 
211 		if (freq > max_hclk && div != 1)
212 			continue;
213 
214 		freq /= 1000; /* table is in kHz */
215 		index = s3c_cpufreq_addfreq(table, index, table_size, freq);
216 		if (index < 0)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 
220 	return index;
221 }
222 
223 static int hclk_divs[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, -1 };
224 
s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable(struct s3c_cpufreq_config * cfg,struct cpufreq_frequency_table * table,size_t table_size)225 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg,
226 				     struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
227 				     size_t table_size)
228 {
229 	int ret;
230 
231 	WARN_ON(cfg->info == NULL);
232 	WARN_ON(cfg->board == NULL);
233 
234 	ret = run_freq_for(cfg->info->max.hclk,
235 			   cfg->info->max.fclk,
236 			   hclk_divs,
237 			   table, table_size);
238 
239 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: returning %d\n", __func__, ret);
240 
241 	return ret;
242 }
243 
244 static struct s3c_cpufreq_info s3c2440_cpufreq_info = {
245 	.max		= {
246 		.fclk	= 400000000,
247 		.hclk	= 133333333,
248 		.pclk	=  66666666,
249 	},
250 
251 	.locktime_m	= 300,
252 	.locktime_u	= 300,
253 	.locktime_bits	= 16,
254 
255 	.name		= "s3c244x",
256 	.calc_iotiming	= s3c2410_iotiming_calc,
257 	.set_iotiming	= s3c2410_iotiming_set,
258 	.get_iotiming	= s3c2410_iotiming_get,
259 	.set_fvco	= s3c2410_set_fvco,
260 
261 	.set_refresh	= s3c2410_cpufreq_setrefresh,
262 	.set_divs	= s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs,
263 	.calc_divs	= s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs,
264 	.calc_freqtable	= s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable,
265 
266 	.debug_io_show  = s3c_cpufreq_debugfs_call(s3c2410_iotiming_debugfs),
267 };
268 
s3c2440_cpufreq_add(struct device * dev,struct subsys_interface * sif)269 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_add(struct device *dev,
270 			       struct subsys_interface *sif)
271 {
272 	xtal = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "xtal");
273 	hclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "hclk");
274 	fclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "fclk");
275 	armclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "armclk");
276 
277 	if (IS_ERR(xtal) || IS_ERR(hclk) || IS_ERR(fclk) || IS_ERR(armclk)) {
278 		pr_err("%s: failed to get clocks\n", __func__);
279 		return -ENOENT;
280 	}
281 
282 	return s3c_cpufreq_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_info);
283 }
284 
285 static struct subsys_interface s3c2440_cpufreq_interface = {
286 	.name		= "s3c2440_cpufreq",
287 	.subsys		= &s3c2440_subsys,
288 	.add_dev	= s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
289 };
290 
s3c2440_cpufreq_init(void)291 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_init(void)
292 {
293 	return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_interface);
294 }
295 
296 /* arch_initcall adds the clocks we need, so use subsys_initcall. */
297 subsys_initcall(s3c2440_cpufreq_init);
298 
299 static struct subsys_interface s3c2442_cpufreq_interface = {
300 	.name		= "s3c2442_cpufreq",
301 	.subsys		= &s3c2442_subsys,
302 	.add_dev	= s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
303 };
304 
s3c2442_cpufreq_init(void)305 static int s3c2442_cpufreq_init(void)
306 {
307 	return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2442_cpufreq_interface);
308 }
309 subsys_initcall(s3c2442_cpufreq_init);
310