1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * MOXA ART RTC driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jonas Jensen
6  *
7  * Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * Based on code from
10  * Moxa Technology Co., Ltd. <www.moxa.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/rtc.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
22 
23 #define GPIO_RTC_RESERVED			0x0C
24 #define GPIO_RTC_DATA_SET			0x10
25 #define GPIO_RTC_DATA_CLEAR			0x14
26 #define GPIO_RTC_PIN_PULL_ENABLE		0x18
27 #define GPIO_RTC_PIN_PULL_TYPE			0x1C
28 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_ENABLE			0x20
29 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_RAW_STATE			0x24
30 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_MASKED_STATE		0x28
31 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_MASK			0x2C
32 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_CLEAR			0x30
33 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_TRIGGER			0x34
34 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_BOTH			0x38
35 #define GPIO_RTC_INT_RISE_NEG			0x3C
36 #define GPIO_RTC_BOUNCE_ENABLE			0x40
37 #define GPIO_RTC_BOUNCE_PRE_SCALE		0x44
38 #define GPIO_RTC_PROTECT_W			0x8E
39 #define GPIO_RTC_PROTECT_R			0x8F
40 #define GPIO_RTC_YEAR_W				0x8C
41 #define GPIO_RTC_YEAR_R				0x8D
42 #define GPIO_RTC_DAY_W				0x8A
43 #define GPIO_RTC_DAY_R				0x8B
44 #define GPIO_RTC_MONTH_W			0x88
45 #define GPIO_RTC_MONTH_R			0x89
46 #define GPIO_RTC_DATE_W				0x86
47 #define GPIO_RTC_DATE_R				0x87
48 #define GPIO_RTC_HOURS_W			0x84
49 #define GPIO_RTC_HOURS_R			0x85
50 #define GPIO_RTC_MINUTES_W			0x82
51 #define GPIO_RTC_MINUTES_R			0x83
52 #define GPIO_RTC_SECONDS_W			0x80
53 #define GPIO_RTC_SECONDS_R			0x81
54 #define GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME			8
55 
56 struct moxart_rtc {
57 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
58 	spinlock_t rtc_lock;
59 	struct gpio_desc *gpio_data;
60 	struct gpio_desc *gpio_sclk;
61 	struct gpio_desc *gpio_reset;
62 };
63 
64 static int day_of_year[12] =	{ 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181,
65 				  212, 243, 273, 304, 334 };
66 
moxart_rtc_write_byte(struct device * dev,u8 data)67 static void moxart_rtc_write_byte(struct device *dev, u8 data)
68 {
69 	struct moxart_rtc *moxart_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
70 	int i;
71 
72 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, data >>= 1) {
73 		gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk, 0);
74 		gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_data, ((data & 1) == 1));
75 		udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
76 		gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk, 1);
77 		udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
78 	}
79 }
80 
moxart_rtc_read_byte(struct device * dev)81 static u8 moxart_rtc_read_byte(struct device *dev)
82 {
83 	struct moxart_rtc *moxart_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
84 	int i;
85 	u8 data = 0;
86 
87 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
88 		gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk, 0);
89 		udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
90 		gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk, 1);
91 		udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
92 		if (gpiod_get_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_data))
93 			data |= (1 << i);
94 		udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
95 	}
96 	return data;
97 }
98 
moxart_rtc_read_register(struct device * dev,u8 cmd)99 static u8 moxart_rtc_read_register(struct device *dev, u8 cmd)
100 {
101 	struct moxart_rtc *moxart_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
102 	u8 data;
103 	unsigned long flags;
104 
105 	local_irq_save(flags);
106 
107 	gpiod_direction_output(moxart_rtc->gpio_data, 0);
108 	gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_reset, 1);
109 	udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
110 	moxart_rtc_write_byte(dev, cmd);
111 	gpiod_direction_input(moxart_rtc->gpio_data);
112 	udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
113 	data = moxart_rtc_read_byte(dev);
114 	gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk, 0);
115 	gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_reset, 0);
116 	udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
117 
118 	local_irq_restore(flags);
119 
120 	return data;
121 }
122 
moxart_rtc_write_register(struct device * dev,u8 cmd,u8 data)123 static void moxart_rtc_write_register(struct device *dev, u8 cmd, u8 data)
124 {
125 	struct moxart_rtc *moxart_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 
128 	local_irq_save(flags);
129 
130 	gpiod_direction_output(moxart_rtc->gpio_data, 0);
131 	gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_reset, 1);
132 	udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
133 	moxart_rtc_write_byte(dev, cmd);
134 	moxart_rtc_write_byte(dev, data);
135 	gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk, 0);
136 	gpiod_set_value(moxart_rtc->gpio_reset, 0);
137 	udelay(GPIO_RTC_DELAY_TIME);
138 
139 	local_irq_restore(flags);
140 }
141 
moxart_rtc_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)142 static int moxart_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
143 {
144 	struct moxart_rtc *moxart_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
145 
146 	spin_lock_irq(&moxart_rtc->rtc_lock);
147 
148 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_PROTECT_W, 0);
149 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_YEAR_W,
150 				  (((tm->tm_year - 100) / 10) << 4) |
151 				  ((tm->tm_year - 100) % 10));
152 
153 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_MONTH_W,
154 				  (((tm->tm_mon + 1) / 10) << 4) |
155 				  ((tm->tm_mon + 1) % 10));
156 
157 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_DATE_W,
158 				  ((tm->tm_mday / 10) << 4) |
159 				  (tm->tm_mday % 10));
160 
161 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_HOURS_W,
162 				  ((tm->tm_hour / 10) << 4) |
163 				  (tm->tm_hour % 10));
164 
165 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_MINUTES_W,
166 				  ((tm->tm_min / 10) << 4) |
167 				  (tm->tm_min % 10));
168 
169 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_SECONDS_W,
170 				  ((tm->tm_sec / 10) << 4) |
171 				  (tm->tm_sec % 10));
172 
173 	moxart_rtc_write_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_PROTECT_W, 0x80);
174 
175 	spin_unlock_irq(&moxart_rtc->rtc_lock);
176 
177 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: success tm_year=%d tm_mon=%d\n"
178 		"tm_mday=%d tm_hour=%d tm_min=%d tm_sec=%d\n",
179 		__func__, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
180 		tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
moxart_rtc_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)185 static int moxart_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
186 {
187 	struct moxart_rtc *moxart_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
188 	unsigned char v;
189 
190 	spin_lock_irq(&moxart_rtc->rtc_lock);
191 
192 	v = moxart_rtc_read_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_SECONDS_R);
193 	tm->tm_sec = (((v & 0x70) >> 4) * 10) + (v & 0x0F);
194 
195 	v = moxart_rtc_read_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_MINUTES_R);
196 	tm->tm_min = (((v & 0x70) >> 4) * 10) + (v & 0x0F);
197 
198 	v = moxart_rtc_read_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_HOURS_R);
199 	if (v & 0x80) { /* 12-hour mode */
200 		tm->tm_hour = (((v & 0x10) >> 4) * 10) + (v & 0x0F);
201 		if (v & 0x20) { /* PM mode */
202 			tm->tm_hour += 12;
203 			if (tm->tm_hour >= 24)
204 				tm->tm_hour = 0;
205 		}
206 	} else { /* 24-hour mode */
207 		tm->tm_hour = (((v & 0x30) >> 4) * 10) + (v & 0x0F);
208 	}
209 
210 	v = moxart_rtc_read_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_DATE_R);
211 	tm->tm_mday = (((v & 0x30) >> 4) * 10) + (v & 0x0F);
212 
213 	v = moxart_rtc_read_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_MONTH_R);
214 	tm->tm_mon = (((v & 0x10) >> 4) * 10) + (v & 0x0F);
215 	tm->tm_mon--;
216 
217 	v = moxart_rtc_read_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_YEAR_R);
218 	tm->tm_year = (((v & 0xF0) >> 4) * 10) + (v & 0x0F);
219 	tm->tm_year += 100;
220 	if (tm->tm_year <= 69)
221 		tm->tm_year += 100;
222 
223 	v = moxart_rtc_read_register(dev, GPIO_RTC_DAY_R);
224 	tm->tm_wday = (v & 0x0f) - 1;
225 	tm->tm_yday = day_of_year[tm->tm_mon];
226 	tm->tm_yday += (tm->tm_mday - 1);
227 	if (tm->tm_mon >= 2) {
228 		if (!(tm->tm_year % 4) && (tm->tm_year % 100))
229 			tm->tm_yday++;
230 	}
231 
232 	tm->tm_isdst = 0;
233 
234 	spin_unlock_irq(&moxart_rtc->rtc_lock);
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static const struct rtc_class_ops moxart_rtc_ops = {
240 	.read_time	= moxart_rtc_read_time,
241 	.set_time	= moxart_rtc_set_time,
242 };
243 
moxart_rtc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)244 static int moxart_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
245 {
246 	struct moxart_rtc *moxart_rtc;
247 	int ret = 0;
248 
249 	moxart_rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*moxart_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
250 	if (!moxart_rtc)
251 		return -ENOMEM;
252 
253 	moxart_rtc->gpio_data = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "rtc-data",
254 					       GPIOD_IN);
255 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(moxart_rtc->gpio_data);
256 	if (ret) {
257 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get rtc data gpio: %d\n", ret);
258 		return ret;
259 	}
260 
261 	moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "rtc-sclk",
262 					       GPIOD_ASIS);
263 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(moxart_rtc->gpio_sclk);
264 	if (ret) {
265 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get rtc sclk gpio: %d\n", ret);
266 		return ret;
267 	}
268 
269 	moxart_rtc->gpio_reset = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "rtc-reset",
270 						GPIOD_ASIS);
271 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(moxart_rtc->gpio_reset);
272 	if (ret) {
273 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get rtc reset gpio: %d\n", ret);
274 		return ret;
275 	}
276 
277 	spin_lock_init(&moxart_rtc->rtc_lock);
278 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, moxart_rtc);
279 
280 	moxart_rtc->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name,
281 						   &moxart_rtc_ops,
282 						   THIS_MODULE);
283 	if (IS_ERR(moxart_rtc->rtc)) {
284 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "devm_rtc_device_register failed\n");
285 		return PTR_ERR(moxart_rtc->rtc);
286 	}
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static const struct of_device_id moxart_rtc_match[] = {
292 	{ .compatible = "moxa,moxart-rtc" },
293 	{ },
294 };
295 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, moxart_rtc_match);
296 
297 static struct platform_driver moxart_rtc_driver = {
298 	.probe	= moxart_rtc_probe,
299 	.driver	= {
300 		.name		= "moxart-rtc",
301 		.of_match_table	= moxart_rtc_match,
302 	},
303 };
304 module_platform_driver(moxart_rtc_driver);
305 
306 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MOXART RTC driver");
307 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
308 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>");
309