1 /* sunxvr500.c: Sun 3DLABS XVR-500 Expert3D fb driver for sparc64 systems
2  *
3  * License: GPL
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/aperture.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/fb.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/io.h>
16 
17 /* XXX This device has a 'dev-comm' property which apparently is
18  * XXX a pointer into the openfirmware's address space which is
19  * XXX a shared area the kernel driver can use to keep OBP
20  * XXX informed about the current resolution setting.  The idea
21  * XXX is that the kernel can change resolutions, and as long
22  * XXX as the values in the 'dev-comm' area are accurate then
23  * XXX OBP can still render text properly to the console.
24  * XXX
25  * XXX I'm still working out the layout of this and whether there
26  * XXX are any signatures we need to look for etc.
27  */
28 struct e3d_info {
29 	struct fb_info		*info;
30 	struct pci_dev		*pdev;
31 
32 	spinlock_t		lock;
33 
34 	char __iomem		*fb_base;
35 	unsigned long		fb_base_phys;
36 
37 	unsigned long		fb8_buf_diff;
38 	unsigned long		regs_base_phys;
39 
40 	void __iomem		*ramdac;
41 
42 	struct device_node	*of_node;
43 
44 	unsigned int		width;
45 	unsigned int		height;
46 	unsigned int		depth;
47 	unsigned int		fb_size;
48 
49 	u32			fb_base_reg;
50 	u32			fb8_0_off;
51 	u32			fb8_1_off;
52 
53 	u32			pseudo_palette[16];
54 };
55 
e3d_get_props(struct e3d_info * ep)56 static int e3d_get_props(struct e3d_info *ep)
57 {
58 	ep->width = of_getintprop_default(ep->of_node, "width", 0);
59 	ep->height = of_getintprop_default(ep->of_node, "height", 0);
60 	ep->depth = of_getintprop_default(ep->of_node, "depth", 8);
61 
62 	if (!ep->width || !ep->height) {
63 		printk(KERN_ERR "e3d: Critical properties missing for %s\n",
64 		       pci_name(ep->pdev));
65 		return -EINVAL;
66 	}
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 /* My XVR-500 comes up, at 1280x768 and a FB base register value of
72  * 0x04000000, the following video layout register values:
73  *
74  * RAMDAC_VID_WH	0x03ff04ff
75  * RAMDAC_VID_CFG	0x1a0b0088
76  * RAMDAC_VID_32FB_0	0x04000000
77  * RAMDAC_VID_32FB_1	0x04800000
78  * RAMDAC_VID_8FB_0	0x05000000
79  * RAMDAC_VID_8FB_1	0x05200000
80  * RAMDAC_VID_XXXFB	0x05400000
81  * RAMDAC_VID_YYYFB	0x05c00000
82  * RAMDAC_VID_ZZZFB	0x05e00000
83  */
84 /* Video layout registers */
85 #define RAMDAC_VID_WH		0x00000070UL /* (height-1)<<16 | (width-1) */
86 #define RAMDAC_VID_CFG		0x00000074UL /* 0x1a000088|(linesz_log2<<16) */
87 #define RAMDAC_VID_32FB_0	0x00000078UL /* PCI base 32bpp FB buffer 0 */
88 #define RAMDAC_VID_32FB_1	0x0000007cUL /* PCI base 32bpp FB buffer 1 */
89 #define RAMDAC_VID_8FB_0	0x00000080UL /* PCI base 8bpp FB buffer 0 */
90 #define RAMDAC_VID_8FB_1	0x00000084UL /* PCI base 8bpp FB buffer 1 */
91 #define RAMDAC_VID_XXXFB	0x00000088UL /* PCI base of XXX FB */
92 #define RAMDAC_VID_YYYFB	0x0000008cUL /* PCI base of YYY FB */
93 #define RAMDAC_VID_ZZZFB	0x00000090UL /* PCI base of ZZZ FB */
94 
95 /* CLUT registers */
96 #define RAMDAC_INDEX		0x000000bcUL
97 #define RAMDAC_DATA		0x000000c0UL
98 
e3d_clut_write(struct e3d_info * ep,int index,u32 val)99 static void e3d_clut_write(struct e3d_info *ep, int index, u32 val)
100 {
101 	void __iomem *ramdac = ep->ramdac;
102 	unsigned long flags;
103 
104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags);
105 
106 	writel(index, ramdac + RAMDAC_INDEX);
107 	writel(val, ramdac + RAMDAC_DATA);
108 
109 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags);
110 }
111 
e3d_setcolreg(unsigned regno,unsigned red,unsigned green,unsigned blue,unsigned transp,struct fb_info * info)112 static int e3d_setcolreg(unsigned regno,
113 			 unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue,
114 			 unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
115 {
116 	struct e3d_info *ep = info->par;
117 	u32 red_8, green_8, blue_8;
118 	u32 red_10, green_10, blue_10;
119 	u32 value;
120 
121 	if (regno >= 256)
122 		return 1;
123 
124 	red_8 = red >> 8;
125 	green_8 = green >> 8;
126 	blue_8 = blue >> 8;
127 
128 	value = (blue_8 << 24) | (green_8 << 16) | (red_8 << 8);
129 
130 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR && regno < 16)
131 		((u32 *)info->pseudo_palette)[regno] = value;
132 
133 
134 	red_10 = red >> 6;
135 	green_10 = green >> 6;
136 	blue_10 = blue >> 6;
137 
138 	value = (blue_10 << 20) | (green_10 << 10) | (red_10 << 0);
139 	e3d_clut_write(ep, regno, value);
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 /* XXX This is a bit of a hack.  I can't figure out exactly how the
145  * XXX two 8bpp areas of the framebuffer work.  I imagine there is
146  * XXX a WID attribute somewhere else in the framebuffer which tells
147  * XXX the ramdac which of the two 8bpp framebuffer regions to take
148  * XXX the pixel from.  So, for now, render into both regions to make
149  * XXX sure the pixel shows up.
150  */
e3d_imageblit(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_image * image)151 static void e3d_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
152 {
153 	struct e3d_info *ep = info->par;
154 	unsigned long flags;
155 
156 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags);
157 	cfb_imageblit(info, image);
158 	info->screen_base += ep->fb8_buf_diff;
159 	cfb_imageblit(info, image);
160 	info->screen_base -= ep->fb8_buf_diff;
161 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags);
162 }
163 
e3d_fillrect(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_fillrect * rect)164 static void e3d_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
165 {
166 	struct e3d_info *ep = info->par;
167 	unsigned long flags;
168 
169 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags);
170 	cfb_fillrect(info, rect);
171 	info->screen_base += ep->fb8_buf_diff;
172 	cfb_fillrect(info, rect);
173 	info->screen_base -= ep->fb8_buf_diff;
174 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags);
175 }
176 
e3d_copyarea(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_copyarea * area)177 static void e3d_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_copyarea *area)
178 {
179 	struct e3d_info *ep = info->par;
180 	unsigned long flags;
181 
182 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags);
183 	cfb_copyarea(info, area);
184 	info->screen_base += ep->fb8_buf_diff;
185 	cfb_copyarea(info, area);
186 	info->screen_base -= ep->fb8_buf_diff;
187 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags);
188 }
189 
190 static const struct fb_ops e3d_ops = {
191 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
192 	.fb_setcolreg		= e3d_setcolreg,
193 	.fb_fillrect		= e3d_fillrect,
194 	.fb_copyarea		= e3d_copyarea,
195 	.fb_imageblit		= e3d_imageblit,
196 };
197 
e3d_set_fbinfo(struct e3d_info * ep)198 static int e3d_set_fbinfo(struct e3d_info *ep)
199 {
200 	struct fb_info *info = ep->info;
201 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
202 
203 	info->fbops = &e3d_ops;
204 	info->screen_base = ep->fb_base;
205 	info->screen_size = ep->fb_size;
206 
207 	info->pseudo_palette = ep->pseudo_palette;
208 
209 	/* Fill fix common fields */
210 	strscpy(info->fix.id, "e3d", sizeof(info->fix.id));
211         info->fix.smem_start = ep->fb_base_phys;
212         info->fix.smem_len = ep->fb_size;
213         info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
214 	if (ep->depth == 32 || ep->depth == 24)
215 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
216 	else
217 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
218 
219 	var->xres = ep->width;
220 	var->yres = ep->height;
221 	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
222 	var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
223 	var->bits_per_pixel = ep->depth;
224 
225 	var->red.offset = 8;
226 	var->red.length = 8;
227 	var->green.offset = 16;
228 	var->green.length = 8;
229 	var->blue.offset = 24;
230 	var->blue.length = 8;
231 	var->transp.offset = 0;
232 	var->transp.length = 0;
233 
234 	if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0)) {
235 		printk(KERN_ERR "e3d: Cannot allocate color map.\n");
236 		return -ENOMEM;
237 	}
238 
239         return 0;
240 }
241 
e3d_pci_register(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)242 static int e3d_pci_register(struct pci_dev *pdev,
243 			    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
244 {
245 	struct device_node *of_node;
246 	const char *device_type;
247 	struct fb_info *info;
248 	struct e3d_info *ep;
249 	unsigned int line_length;
250 	int err;
251 
252 	err = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev, "e3dfb");
253 	if (err)
254 		return err;
255 
256 	of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
257 	if (!of_node) {
258 		printk(KERN_ERR "e3d: Cannot find OF node of %s\n",
259 		       pci_name(pdev));
260 		return -ENODEV;
261 	}
262 
263 	device_type = of_get_property(of_node, "device_type", NULL);
264 	if (!device_type) {
265 		printk(KERN_INFO "e3d: Ignoring secondary output device "
266 		       "at %s\n", pci_name(pdev));
267 		return -ENODEV;
268 	}
269 
270 	err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
271 	if (err < 0) {
272 		printk(KERN_ERR "e3d: Cannot enable PCI device %s\n",
273 		       pci_name(pdev));
274 		goto err_out;
275 	}
276 
277 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct e3d_info), &pdev->dev);
278 	if (!info) {
279 		err = -ENOMEM;
280 		goto err_disable;
281 	}
282 
283 	ep = info->par;
284 	ep->info = info;
285 	ep->pdev = pdev;
286 	spin_lock_init(&ep->lock);
287 	ep->of_node = of_node;
288 
289 	/* Read the PCI base register of the frame buffer, which we
290 	 * need in order to interpret the RAMDAC_VID_*FB* values in
291 	 * the ramdac correctly.
292 	 */
293 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
294 			      &ep->fb_base_reg);
295 	ep->fb_base_reg &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
296 
297 	ep->regs_base_phys = pci_resource_start (pdev, 1);
298 	err = pci_request_region(pdev, 1, "e3d regs");
299 	if (err < 0) {
300 		printk("e3d: Cannot request region 1 for %s\n",
301 		       pci_name(pdev));
302 		goto err_release_fb;
303 	}
304 	ep->ramdac = ioremap(ep->regs_base_phys + 0x8000, 0x1000);
305 	if (!ep->ramdac) {
306 		err = -ENOMEM;
307 		goto err_release_pci1;
308 	}
309 
310 	ep->fb8_0_off = readl(ep->ramdac + RAMDAC_VID_8FB_0);
311 	ep->fb8_0_off -= ep->fb_base_reg;
312 
313 	ep->fb8_1_off = readl(ep->ramdac + RAMDAC_VID_8FB_1);
314 	ep->fb8_1_off -= ep->fb_base_reg;
315 
316 	ep->fb8_buf_diff = ep->fb8_1_off - ep->fb8_0_off;
317 
318 	ep->fb_base_phys = pci_resource_start (pdev, 0);
319 	ep->fb_base_phys += ep->fb8_0_off;
320 
321 	err = pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "e3d framebuffer");
322 	if (err < 0) {
323 		printk("e3d: Cannot request region 0 for %s\n",
324 		       pci_name(pdev));
325 		goto err_unmap_ramdac;
326 	}
327 
328 	err = e3d_get_props(ep);
329 	if (err)
330 		goto err_release_pci0;
331 
332 	line_length = (readl(ep->ramdac + RAMDAC_VID_CFG) >> 16) & 0xff;
333 	line_length = 1 << line_length;
334 
335 	switch (ep->depth) {
336 	case 8:
337 		info->fix.line_length = line_length;
338 		break;
339 	case 16:
340 		info->fix.line_length = line_length * 2;
341 		break;
342 	case 24:
343 		info->fix.line_length = line_length * 3;
344 		break;
345 	case 32:
346 		info->fix.line_length = line_length * 4;
347 		break;
348 	}
349 	ep->fb_size = info->fix.line_length * ep->height;
350 
351 	ep->fb_base = ioremap(ep->fb_base_phys, ep->fb_size);
352 	if (!ep->fb_base) {
353 		err = -ENOMEM;
354 		goto err_release_pci0;
355 	}
356 
357 	err = e3d_set_fbinfo(ep);
358 	if (err)
359 		goto err_unmap_fb;
360 
361 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
362 
363 	printk("e3d: Found device at %s\n", pci_name(pdev));
364 
365 	err = register_framebuffer(info);
366 	if (err < 0) {
367 		printk(KERN_ERR "e3d: Could not register framebuffer %s\n",
368 		       pci_name(pdev));
369 		goto err_free_cmap;
370 	}
371 
372 	return 0;
373 
374 err_free_cmap:
375 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
376 
377 err_unmap_fb:
378 	iounmap(ep->fb_base);
379 
380 err_release_pci0:
381 	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
382 
383 err_unmap_ramdac:
384 	iounmap(ep->ramdac);
385 
386 err_release_pci1:
387 	pci_release_region(pdev, 1);
388 
389 err_release_fb:
390         framebuffer_release(info);
391 
392 err_disable:
393 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
394 
395 err_out:
396 	return err;
397 }
398 
399 static const struct pci_device_id e3d_pci_table[] = {
400 	{	PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS, 0x7a0),	},
401 	{	PCI_DEVICE(0x1091, 0x7a0),			},
402 	{	PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS, 0x7a2),	},
403 	{	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS,
404 		.device = PCI_ANY_ID,
405 		.subvendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS,
406 		.subdevice = 0x0108,
407 	},
408 	{	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS,
409 		.device = PCI_ANY_ID,
410 		.subvendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS,
411 		.subdevice = 0x0140,
412 	},
413 	{	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS,
414 		.device = PCI_ANY_ID,
415 		.subvendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS,
416 		.subdevice = 0x1024,
417 	},
418 	{ 0, }
419 };
420 
421 static struct pci_driver e3d_driver = {
422 	.driver = {
423 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
424 	},
425 	.name		= "e3d",
426 	.id_table	= e3d_pci_table,
427 	.probe		= e3d_pci_register,
428 };
429 
e3d_init(void)430 static int __init e3d_init(void)
431 {
432 	if (fb_modesetting_disabled("e3d"))
433 		return -ENODEV;
434 
435 	if (fb_get_options("e3d", NULL))
436 		return -ENODEV;
437 
438 	return pci_register_driver(&e3d_driver);
439 }
440 device_initcall(e3d_init);
441