1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  */
7 #ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
8 #define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sizes.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/uuid.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 
16 struct badrange_entry {
17 	u64 start;
18 	u64 length;
19 	struct list_head list;
20 };
21 
22 struct badrange {
23 	struct list_head list;
24 	spinlock_t lock;
25 };
26 
27 enum {
28 	/* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
29 	NDD_ALIASING = 0,
30 	/* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
31 	NDD_UNARMED = 1,
32 	/* locked memory devices should not be accessed */
33 	NDD_LOCKED = 2,
34 	/* memory under security wipes should not be accessed */
35 	NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE = 3,
36 	/*  tracking whether or not there is a pending device reference */
37 	NDD_WORK_PENDING = 4,
38 	/* ignore / filter NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for this DIMM, i.e. no aliasing */
39 	NDD_NOBLK = 5,
40 
41 	/* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
42 	ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
43 	ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 5,
44 	ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 256,
45 	ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
46 
47 	/* region flag indicating to direct-map persistent memory by default */
48 	ND_REGION_PAGEMAP = 0,
49 	/*
50 	 * Platform ensures entire CPU store data path is flushed to pmem on
51 	 * system power loss.
52 	 */
53 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE = 1,
54 	/*
55 	 * Platform provides mechanisms to automatically flush outstanding
56 	 * write data from memory controler to pmem on system power loss.
57 	 * (ADR)
58 	 */
59 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL = 2,
60 
61 	/* Platform provides asynchronous flush mechanism */
62 	ND_REGION_ASYNC = 3,
63 
64 	/* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
65 	DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
66 };
67 
68 extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_attribute_group;
69 extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_attribute_group;
70 extern struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group;
71 extern struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group;
72 extern struct attribute_group nd_region_attribute_group;
73 extern struct attribute_group nd_mapping_attribute_group;
74 
75 struct nvdimm;
76 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
77 typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
78 		struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
79 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc);
80 
81 struct device_node;
82 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
83 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
84 	unsigned long bus_dsm_mask;
85 	unsigned long cmd_mask;
86 	struct module *module;
87 	char *provider_name;
88 	struct device_node *of_node;
89 	ndctl_fn ndctl;
90 	int (*flush_probe)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
91 	int (*clear_to_send)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
92 			struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data);
93 };
94 
95 struct nd_cmd_desc {
96 	int in_num;
97 	int out_num;
98 	u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
99 	int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
100 };
101 
102 struct nd_interleave_set {
103 	/* v1.1 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
104 	u64 cookie1;
105 	/* v1.2 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
106 	u64 cookie2;
107 	/* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
108 	u64 altcookie;
109 
110 	guid_t type_guid;
111 };
112 
113 struct nd_mapping_desc {
114 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
115 	u64 start;
116 	u64 size;
117 	int position;
118 };
119 
120 struct nd_region;
121 struct nd_region_desc {
122 	struct resource *res;
123 	struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;
124 	u16 num_mappings;
125 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
126 	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
127 	void *provider_data;
128 	int num_lanes;
129 	int numa_node;
130 	int target_node;
131 	unsigned long flags;
132 	struct device_node *of_node;
133 	int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
134 };
135 
136 struct device;
137 void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
138 		size_t size, unsigned long flags);
devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device * dev,resource_size_t offset,size_t size)139 static inline void __iomem *devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device *dev,
140 		resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
141 {
142 	return (void __iomem *) devm_nvdimm_memremap(dev, offset, size, 0);
143 }
144 
145 struct nvdimm_bus;
146 struct module;
147 struct device;
148 struct nd_blk_region;
149 struct nd_blk_region_desc {
150 	int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
151 	int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
152 			void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
153 	struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
154 };
155 
to_blk_region_desc(struct nd_region_desc * ndr_desc)156 static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc(
157 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
158 {
159 	return container_of(ndr_desc, struct nd_blk_region_desc, ndr_desc);
160 
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Note that separate bits for locked + unlocked are defined so that
165  * 'flags == 0' corresponds to an error / not-supported state.
166  */
167 enum nvdimm_security_bits {
168 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED,
169 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED,
170 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED,
171 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
172 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE,
173 };
174 
175 #define NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN		32
176 #define NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN		22
177 
178 struct nvdimm_key_data {
179 	u8 data[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
180 };
181 
182 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type {
183 	NVDIMM_USER,
184 	NVDIMM_MASTER,
185 };
186 
187 struct nvdimm_security_ops {
188 	unsigned long (*get_flags)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
189 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
190 	int (*freeze)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
191 	int (*change_key)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
192 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data,
193 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data,
194 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
195 	int (*unlock)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
196 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
197 	int (*disable)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
198 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
199 	int (*erase)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
200 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data,
201 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
202 	int (*overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
203 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
204 	int (*query_overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
205 };
206 
207 void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange);
208 int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length);
209 void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start,
210 		unsigned int len);
211 int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr,
212 		u64 length);
213 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
214 		struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
215 void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
216 struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
217 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
218 struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
219 struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
220 struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region);
221 struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev);
222 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
223 struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
224 const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
225 struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
226 unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
227 void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
228 struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
229 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
230 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
231 		struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
232 		const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops);
nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus * nvdimm_bus,void * provider_data,const struct attribute_group ** groups,unsigned long flags,unsigned long cmd_mask,int num_flush,struct resource * flush_wpq)233 static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
234 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
235 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
236 		struct resource *flush_wpq)
237 {
238 	return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
239 			cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL);
240 }
241 
242 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
243 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
244 u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
245 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
246 u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
247 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
248 		const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder);
249 int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
250 struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
251 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
252 struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
253 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
254 struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
255 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
256 void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
257 void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
258 void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data);
259 struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
260 unsigned long nd_blk_memremap_flags(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
261 unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
262 void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
263 u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
264 int nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
265 int generic_nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
266 int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
267 int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region);
268 int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
269 bool is_nvdimm_sync(struct nd_region *nd_region);
270 
nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm * nvdimm,unsigned int cmd,void * buf,unsigned int buf_len,int * cmd_rc)271 static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
272 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
273 {
274 	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm);
275 	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
276 
277 	return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc);
278 }
279 
280 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
281 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB
282 void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
283 void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
284 #else
285 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WT
arch_wb_cache_pmem(void * addr,size_t size)286 static inline void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
287 {
288 }
arch_invalidate_pmem(void * addr,size_t size)289 static inline void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
290 {
291 }
292 #endif
293 
294 #endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
295