1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics
4  *
5  * I2C master mode controller driver, used in STMicroelectronics devices.
6  *
7  * Author: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 
23 /* SSC registers */
24 #define SSC_BRG				0x000
25 #define SSC_TBUF			0x004
26 #define SSC_RBUF			0x008
27 #define SSC_CTL				0x00C
28 #define SSC_IEN				0x010
29 #define SSC_STA				0x014
30 #define SSC_I2C				0x018
31 #define SSC_SLAD			0x01C
32 #define SSC_REP_START_HOLD		0x020
33 #define SSC_START_HOLD			0x024
34 #define SSC_REP_START_SETUP		0x028
35 #define SSC_DATA_SETUP			0x02C
36 #define SSC_STOP_SETUP			0x030
37 #define SSC_BUS_FREE			0x034
38 #define SSC_TX_FSTAT			0x038
39 #define SSC_RX_FSTAT			0x03C
40 #define SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG		0x040
41 #define SSC_CLR				0x080
42 #define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH		0x100
43 #define SSC_PRSCALER			0x104
44 #define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT	0x108
45 #define SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT		0x10c
46 
47 /* SSC Control */
48 #define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9		0x8
49 #define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_MSK		0xf
50 #define SSC_CTL_BM			0xf
51 #define SSC_CTL_HB			BIT(4)
52 #define SSC_CTL_PH			BIT(5)
53 #define SSC_CTL_PO			BIT(6)
54 #define SSC_CTL_SR			BIT(7)
55 #define SSC_CTL_MS			BIT(8)
56 #define SSC_CTL_EN			BIT(9)
57 #define SSC_CTL_LPB			BIT(10)
58 #define SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO		BIT(11)
59 #define SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO		BIT(12)
60 #define SSC_CTL_EN_CLST_RX		BIT(13)
61 
62 /* SSC Interrupt Enable */
63 #define SSC_IEN_RIEN			BIT(0)
64 #define SSC_IEN_TIEN			BIT(1)
65 #define SSC_IEN_TEEN			BIT(2)
66 #define SSC_IEN_REEN			BIT(3)
67 #define SSC_IEN_PEEN			BIT(4)
68 #define SSC_IEN_AASEN			BIT(6)
69 #define SSC_IEN_STOPEN			BIT(7)
70 #define SSC_IEN_ARBLEN			BIT(8)
71 #define SSC_IEN_NACKEN			BIT(10)
72 #define SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN		BIT(11)
73 #define SSC_IEN_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
74 #define SSC_IEN_RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL	BIT(14)
75 
76 /* SSC Status */
77 #define SSC_STA_RIR			BIT(0)
78 #define SSC_STA_TIR			BIT(1)
79 #define SSC_STA_TE			BIT(2)
80 #define SSC_STA_RE			BIT(3)
81 #define SSC_STA_PE			BIT(4)
82 #define SSC_STA_CLST			BIT(5)
83 #define SSC_STA_AAS			BIT(6)
84 #define SSC_STA_STOP			BIT(7)
85 #define SSC_STA_ARBL			BIT(8)
86 #define SSC_STA_BUSY			BIT(9)
87 #define SSC_STA_NACK			BIT(10)
88 #define SSC_STA_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
89 #define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
90 #define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL		BIT(13)
91 #define SSC_STA_RX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(14)
92 
93 /* SSC I2C Control */
94 #define SSC_I2C_I2CM			BIT(0)
95 #define SSC_I2C_STRTG			BIT(1)
96 #define SSC_I2C_STOPG			BIT(2)
97 #define SSC_I2C_ACKG			BIT(3)
98 #define SSC_I2C_AD10			BIT(4)
99 #define SSC_I2C_TXENB			BIT(5)
100 #define SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG		BIT(11)
101 #define SSC_I2C_SLAVE_DISABLE		BIT(12)
102 
103 /* SSC Tx FIFO Status */
104 #define SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
105 
106 /* SSC Rx FIFO Status */
107 #define SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
108 
109 /* SSC Clear bit operation */
110 #define SSC_CLR_SSCAAS			BIT(6)
111 #define SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP			BIT(7)
112 #define SSC_CLR_SSCARBL			BIT(8)
113 #define SSC_CLR_NACK			BIT(10)
114 #define SSC_CLR_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
115 
116 /* SSC Clock Prescaler */
117 #define SSC_PRSC_VALUE			0x0f
118 
119 
120 #define SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
121 #define SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
122 
123 enum st_i2c_mode {
124 	I2C_MODE_STANDARD,
125 	I2C_MODE_FAST,
126 	I2C_MODE_END,
127 };
128 
129 /**
130  * struct st_i2c_timings - per-Mode tuning parameters
131  * @rate: I2C bus rate
132  * @rep_start_hold: I2C repeated start hold time requirement
133  * @rep_start_setup: I2C repeated start set up time requirement
134  * @start_hold: I2C start hold time requirement
135  * @data_setup_time: I2C data set up time requirement
136  * @stop_setup_time: I2C stop set up time requirement
137  * @bus_free_time: I2C bus free time requirement
138  * @sda_pulse_min_limit: I2C SDA pulse mini width limit
139  */
140 struct st_i2c_timings {
141 	u32 rate;
142 	u32 rep_start_hold;
143 	u32 rep_start_setup;
144 	u32 start_hold;
145 	u32 data_setup_time;
146 	u32 stop_setup_time;
147 	u32 bus_free_time;
148 	u32 sda_pulse_min_limit;
149 };
150 
151 /**
152  * struct st_i2c_client - client specific data
153  * @addr: 8-bit slave addr, including r/w bit
154  * @count: number of bytes to be transfered
155  * @xfered: number of bytes already transferred
156  * @buf: data buffer
157  * @result: result of the transfer
158  * @stop: last I2C msg to be sent, i.e. STOP to be generated
159  */
160 struct st_i2c_client {
161 	u8	addr;
162 	u32	count;
163 	u32	xfered;
164 	u8	*buf;
165 	int	result;
166 	bool	stop;
167 };
168 
169 /**
170  * struct st_i2c_dev - private data of the controller
171  * @adap: I2C adapter for this controller
172  * @dev: device for this controller
173  * @base: virtual memory area
174  * @complete: completion of I2C message
175  * @irq: interrupt line for th controller
176  * @clk: hw ssc block clock
177  * @mode: I2C mode of the controller. Standard or Fast only supported
178  * @scl_min_width_us: SCL line minimum pulse width in us
179  * @sda_min_width_us: SDA line minimum pulse width in us
180  * @client: I2C transfert information
181  * @busy: I2C transfer on-going
182  */
183 struct st_i2c_dev {
184 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
185 	struct device		*dev;
186 	void __iomem		*base;
187 	struct completion	complete;
188 	int			irq;
189 	struct clk		*clk;
190 	int			mode;
191 	u32			scl_min_width_us;
192 	u32			sda_min_width_us;
193 	struct st_i2c_client	client;
194 	bool			busy;
195 };
196 
st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem * reg,u32 mask)197 static inline void st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
198 {
199 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) | mask, reg);
200 }
201 
st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem * reg,u32 mask)202 static inline void st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
203 {
204 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) & ~mask, reg);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * From I2C Specifications v0.5.
209  *
210  * All the values below have +10% margin added to be
211  * compatible with some out-of-spec devices,
212  * like HDMI link of the Toshiba 19AV600 TV.
213  */
214 static struct st_i2c_timings i2c_timings[] = {
215 	[I2C_MODE_STANDARD] = {
216 		.rate			= 100000,
217 		.rep_start_hold		= 4400,
218 		.rep_start_setup	= 5170,
219 		.start_hold		= 4400,
220 		.data_setup_time	= 275,
221 		.stop_setup_time	= 4400,
222 		.bus_free_time		= 5170,
223 	},
224 	[I2C_MODE_FAST] = {
225 		.rate			= 400000,
226 		.rep_start_hold		= 660,
227 		.rep_start_setup	= 660,
228 		.start_hold		= 660,
229 		.data_setup_time	= 110,
230 		.stop_setup_time	= 660,
231 		.bus_free_time		= 1430,
232 	},
233 };
234 
st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)235 static void st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
236 {
237 	int count, i;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Counter only counts up to 7 but fifo size is 8...
241 	 * When fifo is full, counter is 0 and RIR bit of status register is
242 	 * set
243 	 */
244 	if (readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA) & SSC_STA_RIR)
245 		count = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
246 	else
247 		count = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT) &
248 			SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
249 
250 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
251 		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
252 }
253 
st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)254 static void st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
255 {
256 	/*
257 	 * FIFO needs to be emptied before reseting the IP,
258 	 * else the controller raises a BUSY error.
259 	 */
260 	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
261 
262 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
263 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * st_i2c_hw_config() - Prepare SSC block, calculate and apply tuning timings
268  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
269  */
st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)270 static void st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
271 {
272 	unsigned long rate;
273 	u32 val, ns_per_clk;
274 	struct st_i2c_timings *t = &i2c_timings[i2c_dev->mode];
275 
276 	st_i2c_soft_reset(i2c_dev);
277 
278 	val = SSC_CLR_REPSTRT | SSC_CLR_NACK | SSC_CLR_SSCARBL |
279 		SSC_CLR_SSCAAS | SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP;
280 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
281 
282 	/* SSC Control register setup */
283 	val = SSC_CTL_PO | SSC_CTL_PH | SSC_CTL_HB | SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9;
284 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL);
285 
286 	rate = clk_get_rate(i2c_dev->clk);
287 	ns_per_clk = 1000000000 / rate;
288 
289 	/* Baudrate */
290 	val = rate / (2 * t->rate);
291 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BRG);
292 
293 	/* Pre-scaler baudrate */
294 	writel_relaxed(1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG);
295 
296 	/* Enable I2C mode */
297 	writel_relaxed(SSC_I2C_I2CM, i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C);
298 
299 	/* Repeated start hold time */
300 	val = t->rep_start_hold / ns_per_clk;
301 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_HOLD);
302 
303 	/* Repeated start set up time */
304 	val = t->rep_start_setup / ns_per_clk;
305 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_SETUP);
306 
307 	/* Start hold time */
308 	val = t->start_hold / ns_per_clk;
309 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_START_HOLD);
310 
311 	/* Data set up time */
312 	val = t->data_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
313 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_DATA_SETUP);
314 
315 	/* Stop set up time */
316 	val = t->stop_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
317 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_STOP_SETUP);
318 
319 	/* Bus free time */
320 	val = t->bus_free_time / ns_per_clk;
321 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BUS_FREE);
322 
323 	/* Prescalers set up */
324 	val = rate / 10000000;
325 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER);
326 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT);
327 
328 	/* Noise suppression witdh */
329 	val = i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
330 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH);
331 
332 	/* Noise suppression max output data delay width */
333 	val = i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
334 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT);
335 }
336 
st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)337 static int st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
338 {
339 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
340 	u32 ctl;
341 
342 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "Trying to recover bus\n");
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * SSP IP is dual role SPI/I2C to generate 9 clock pulses
346 	 * we switch to SPI node, 9 bit words and write a 0. This
347 	 * has been validate with a oscilloscope and is easier
348 	 * than switching to GPIO mode.
349 	 */
350 
351 	/* Disable interrupts */
352 	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
353 
354 	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
355 
356 	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
357 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
358 
359 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
360 	usleep_range(8000, 10000);
361 
362 	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
363 	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
364 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)369 static int st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
370 {
371 	u32 sta;
372 	int i, ret;
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
375 		sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
376 		if (!(sta & SSC_STA_BUSY))
377 			return 0;
378 
379 		usleep_range(2000, 4000);
380 	}
381 
382 	dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "bus not free (status = 0x%08x)\n", sta);
383 
384 	ret = i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_dev->adap);
385 	if (ret) {
386 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to recover the bus (%d)\n", ret);
387 		return ret;
388 	}
389 
390 	return -EBUSY;
391 }
392 
393 /**
394  * st_i2c_write_tx_fifo() - Write a byte in the Tx FIFO
395  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
396  * @byte: Data to write in the Tx FIFO
397  */
st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,u8 byte)398 static inline void st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u8 byte)
399 {
400 	u16 tbuf = byte << 1;
401 
402 	writel_relaxed(tbuf | 1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
403 }
404 
405 /**
406  * st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in write mode
407  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
408  *
409  * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with I2C transfert buffer when
410  * in write mode.
411  */
st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)412 static void st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
413 {
414 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
415 	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
416 	int i;
417 
418 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
419 	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
420 		return;
421 
422 	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
423 	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
424 
425 	if (c->count < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
426 		i = c->count;
427 	else
428 		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
429 
430 	for (; i > 0; i--, c->count--, c->buf++)
431 		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, *c->buf);
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in read mode
436  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
437  *
438  * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with fixed pattern when
439  * in read mode to trigger clock.
440  */
st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int max)441 static void st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, int max)
442 {
443 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
444 	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
445 	int i;
446 
447 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
448 	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
449 		return;
450 
451 	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
452 	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
453 
454 	if (max < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
455 		i = max;
456 	else
457 		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
458 
459 	for (; i > 0; i--, c->xfered++)
460 		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, 0xff);
461 }
462 
st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)463 static void st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
464 {
465 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
466 	u32 i, sta;
467 	u16 rbuf;
468 
469 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
470 	if (sta & SSC_STA_RIR) {
471 		i = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
472 	} else {
473 		i = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT);
474 		i &= SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
475 	}
476 
477 	for (; (i > 0) && (c->count > 0); i--, c->count--) {
478 		rbuf = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF) >> 1;
479 		*c->buf++ = (u8)rbuf & 0xff;
480 	}
481 
482 	if (i) {
483 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Unexpected %d bytes in rx fifo\n", i);
484 		st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
485 	}
486 }
487 
488 /**
489  * st_i2c_terminate_xfer() - Send either STOP or REPSTART condition
490  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
491  */
st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)492 static void st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
493 {
494 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
495 
496 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_TEEN);
497 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
498 
499 	if (c->stop) {
500 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_STOPEN);
501 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
502 	} else {
503 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN);
504 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG);
505 	}
506 }
507 
508 /**
509  * st_i2c_handle_write() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of write
510  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
511  */
st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)512 static void st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
513 {
514 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
515 
516 	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
517 
518 	if (!c->count)
519 		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
520 		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
521 	else
522 		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
523 }
524 
525 /**
526  * st_i2c_handle_write() - Handle FIFO enmpty interrupt in case of read
527  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
528  */
st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)529 static void st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
530 {
531 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
532 	u32 ien;
533 
534 	/* Trash the address read back */
535 	if (!c->xfered) {
536 		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
537 		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_TXENB);
538 	} else {
539 		st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
540 	}
541 
542 	if (!c->count) {
543 		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
544 		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
545 	} else if (c->count == 1) {
546 		/* Penultimate byte to xfer, disable ACK gen. */
547 		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_ACKG);
548 
549 		/* Last received byte is to be handled by NACK interrupt */
550 		ien = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
551 		writel_relaxed(ien, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
552 
553 		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count);
554 	} else {
555 		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count - 1);
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 /**
560  * st_i2c_isr() - Interrupt routine
561  * @irq: interrupt number
562  * @data: Controller's private data
563  */
st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq,void * data)564 static irqreturn_t st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq, void *data)
565 {
566 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
567 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
568 	u32 sta, ien;
569 	int it;
570 
571 	ien = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
572 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
573 
574 	/* Use __fls() to check error bits first */
575 	it = __fls(sta & ien);
576 	if (it < 0) {
577 		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "spurious it (sta=0x%04x, ien=0x%04x)\n",
578 				sta, ien);
579 		return IRQ_NONE;
580 	}
581 
582 	switch (1 << it) {
583 	case SSC_STA_TE:
584 		if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
585 			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
586 		else
587 			st_i2c_handle_write(i2c_dev);
588 		break;
589 
590 	case SSC_STA_STOP:
591 	case SSC_STA_REPSTRT:
592 		writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
593 		complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
594 		break;
595 
596 	case SSC_STA_NACK:
597 		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_NACK, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
598 
599 		/* Last received byte handled by NACK interrupt */
600 		if ((c->addr & I2C_M_RD) && (c->count == 1) && (c->xfered)) {
601 			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
602 			break;
603 		}
604 
605 		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
606 		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
607 
608 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
609 		c->result = -EIO;
610 		break;
611 
612 	case SSC_STA_ARBL:
613 		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCARBL, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
614 
615 		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
616 		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
617 
618 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
619 		c->result = -EAGAIN;
620 		break;
621 
622 	default:
623 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
624 				"it %d unhandled (sta=0x%04x)\n", it, sta);
625 	}
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * Read IEN register to ensure interrupt mask write is effective
629 	 * before re-enabling interrupt at GIC level, and thus avoid spurious
630 	 * interrupts.
631 	 */
632 	readl(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
633 
634 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
635 }
636 
637 /**
638  * st_i2c_xfer_msg() - Transfer a single I2C message
639  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
640  * @msg: I2C message to transfer
641  * @is_first: first message of the sequence
642  * @is_last: last message of the sequence
643  */
st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,struct i2c_msg * msg,bool is_first,bool is_last)644 static int st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
645 			    bool is_first, bool is_last)
646 {
647 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
648 	u32 ctl, i2c, it;
649 	unsigned long timeout;
650 	int ret;
651 
652 	c->addr		= i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
653 	c->buf		= msg->buf;
654 	c->count	= msg->len;
655 	c->xfered	= 0;
656 	c->result	= 0;
657 	c->stop		= is_last;
658 
659 	reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
660 
661 	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
662 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
663 
664 	i2c = SSC_I2C_TXENB;
665 	if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
666 		i2c |= SSC_I2C_ACKG;
667 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
668 
669 	/* Write slave address */
670 	st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->addr);
671 
672 	/* Pre-fill Tx fifo with data in case of write */
673 	if (!(c->addr & I2C_M_RD))
674 		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
675 
676 	it = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_TEEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
677 	writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
678 
679 	if (is_first) {
680 		ret = st_i2c_wait_free_bus(i2c_dev);
681 		if (ret)
682 			return ret;
683 
684 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
685 	}
686 
687 	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->complete,
688 			i2c_dev->adap.timeout);
689 	ret = c->result;
690 
691 	if (!timeout) {
692 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Write to slave 0x%x timed out\n",
693 				c->addr);
694 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
695 	}
696 
697 	i2c = SSC_I2C_STOPG | SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG;
698 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
699 
700 	writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP | SSC_CLR_REPSTRT,
701 			i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
702 
703 	return ret;
704 }
705 
706 /**
707  * st_i2c_xfer() - Transfer a single I2C message
708  * @i2c_adap: Adapter pointer to the controller
709  * @msgs: Pointer to data to be written.
710  * @num: Number of messages to be executed
711  */
st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)712 static int st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
713 			struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
714 {
715 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
716 	int ret, i;
717 
718 	i2c_dev->busy = true;
719 
720 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);
721 	if (ret) {
722 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to prepare_enable clock\n");
723 		return ret;
724 	}
725 
726 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
727 
728 	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
729 
730 	for (i = 0; (i < num) && !ret; i++)
731 		ret = st_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c_dev, &msgs[i], i == 0, i == num - 1);
732 
733 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
734 
735 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);
736 
737 	i2c_dev->busy = false;
738 
739 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : i;
740 }
741 
742 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
st_i2c_suspend(struct device * dev)743 static int st_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
744 {
745 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
746 
747 	if (i2c_dev->busy)
748 		return -EBUSY;
749 
750 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
st_i2c_resume(struct device * dev)755 static int st_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
756 {
757 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
758 	/* Go in idle state if available */
759 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st_i2c_pm, st_i2c_suspend, st_i2c_resume);
765 #define ST_I2C_PM	(&st_i2c_pm)
766 #else
767 #define ST_I2C_PM	NULL
768 #endif
769 
st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)770 static u32 st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
771 {
772 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
773 }
774 
775 static const struct i2c_algorithm st_i2c_algo = {
776 	.master_xfer = st_i2c_xfer,
777 	.functionality = st_i2c_func,
778 };
779 
780 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info st_i2c_recovery_info = {
781 	.recover_bus = st_i2c_recover_bus,
782 };
783 
st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node * np,struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)784 static int st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node *np,
785 		struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
786 {
787 	int ret;
788 
789 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us",
790 			&i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us);
791 	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
792 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
793 		return ret;
794 	}
795 
796 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us",
797 			&i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us);
798 	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
799 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
800 		return ret;
801 	}
802 
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)806 static int st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
807 {
808 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
809 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
810 	struct resource *res;
811 	u32 clk_rate;
812 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
813 	int ret;
814 
815 	i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
816 	if (!i2c_dev)
817 		return -ENOMEM;
818 
819 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
820 	i2c_dev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
821 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base))
822 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base);
823 
824 	i2c_dev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
825 	if (!i2c_dev->irq) {
826 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ missing or invalid\n");
827 		return -EINVAL;
828 	}
829 
830 	i2c_dev->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "ssc");
831 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) {
832 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request clock\n");
833 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk);
834 	}
835 
836 	i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
837 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &clk_rate);
838 	if ((!ret) && (clk_rate == 400000))
839 		i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_FAST;
840 
841 	i2c_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
842 
843 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c_dev->irq,
844 			NULL, st_i2c_isr_thread,
845 			IRQF_ONESHOT, pdev->name, i2c_dev);
846 	if (ret) {
847 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq %i\n", i2c_dev->irq);
848 		return ret;
849 	}
850 
851 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
852 	/* In case idle state available, select it */
853 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
854 
855 	ret = st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(np, i2c_dev);
856 	if (ret)
857 		return ret;
858 
859 	adap = &i2c_dev->adap;
860 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c_dev);
861 	snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), "ST I2C(%pa)", &res->start);
862 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
863 	adap->timeout = 2 * HZ;
864 	adap->retries = 0;
865 	adap->algo = &st_i2c_algo;
866 	adap->bus_recovery_info = &st_i2c_recovery_info;
867 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
868 	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
869 
870 	init_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
871 
872 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
873 	if (ret)
874 		return ret;
875 
876 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev);
877 
878 	dev_info(i2c_dev->dev, "%s initialized\n", adap->name);
879 
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)883 static int st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
884 {
885 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
886 
887 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);
888 
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 
892 static const struct of_device_id st_i2c_match[] = {
893 	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc-i2c", },
894 	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc4-i2c", },
895 	{},
896 };
897 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_i2c_match);
898 
899 static struct platform_driver st_i2c_driver = {
900 	.driver = {
901 		.name = "st-i2c",
902 		.of_match_table = st_i2c_match,
903 		.pm = ST_I2C_PM,
904 	},
905 	.probe = st_i2c_probe,
906 	.remove = st_i2c_remove,
907 };
908 
909 module_platform_driver(st_i2c_driver);
910 
911 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>");
912 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics I2C driver");
913 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
914