1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* rtc-ds1343.c
3  *
4  * Driver for Dallas Semiconductor DS1343 Low Current, SPI Compatible
5  * Real Time Clock
6  *
7  * Author : Raghavendra Chandra Ganiga <ravi23ganiga@gmail.com>
8  *	    Ankur Srivastava <sankurece@gmail.com> : DS1343 Nvram Support
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
17 #include <linux/rtc.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/pm.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 #define DALLAS_MAXIM_DS1343	0
24 #define DALLAS_MAXIM_DS1344	1
25 
26 /* RTC DS1343 Registers */
27 #define DS1343_SECONDS_REG	0x00
28 #define DS1343_MINUTES_REG	0x01
29 #define DS1343_HOURS_REG	0x02
30 #define DS1343_DAY_REG		0x03
31 #define DS1343_DATE_REG		0x04
32 #define DS1343_MONTH_REG	0x05
33 #define DS1343_YEAR_REG		0x06
34 #define DS1343_ALM0_SEC_REG	0x07
35 #define DS1343_ALM0_MIN_REG	0x08
36 #define DS1343_ALM0_HOUR_REG	0x09
37 #define DS1343_ALM0_DAY_REG	0x0A
38 #define DS1343_ALM1_SEC_REG	0x0B
39 #define DS1343_ALM1_MIN_REG	0x0C
40 #define DS1343_ALM1_HOUR_REG	0x0D
41 #define DS1343_ALM1_DAY_REG	0x0E
42 #define DS1343_CONTROL_REG	0x0F
43 #define DS1343_STATUS_REG	0x10
44 #define DS1343_TRICKLE_REG	0x11
45 #define DS1343_NVRAM		0x20
46 
47 #define DS1343_NVRAM_LEN	96
48 
49 /* DS1343 Control Registers bits */
50 #define DS1343_EOSC		0x80
51 #define DS1343_DOSF		0x20
52 #define DS1343_EGFIL		0x10
53 #define DS1343_SQW		0x08
54 #define DS1343_INTCN		0x04
55 #define DS1343_A1IE		0x02
56 #define DS1343_A0IE		0x01
57 
58 /* DS1343 Status Registers bits */
59 #define DS1343_OSF		0x80
60 #define DS1343_IRQF1		0x02
61 #define DS1343_IRQF0		0x01
62 
63 /* DS1343 Trickle Charger Registers bits */
64 #define DS1343_TRICKLE_MAGIC	0xa0
65 #define DS1343_TRICKLE_DS1	0x08
66 #define DS1343_TRICKLE_1K	0x01
67 #define DS1343_TRICKLE_2K	0x02
68 #define DS1343_TRICKLE_4K	0x03
69 
70 static const struct spi_device_id ds1343_id[] = {
71 	{ "ds1343", DALLAS_MAXIM_DS1343 },
72 	{ "ds1344", DALLAS_MAXIM_DS1344 },
73 	{ }
74 };
75 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ds1343_id);
76 
77 struct ds1343_priv {
78 	struct spi_device *spi;
79 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
80 	struct regmap *map;
81 	struct mutex mutex;
82 	unsigned int irqen;
83 	int irq;
84 	int alarm_sec;
85 	int alarm_min;
86 	int alarm_hour;
87 	int alarm_mday;
88 };
89 
ds1343_ioctl(struct device * dev,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)90 static int ds1343_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
91 {
92 	switch (cmd) {
93 #ifdef RTC_SET_CHARGE
94 	case RTC_SET_CHARGE:
95 	{
96 		int val;
97 
98 		if (copy_from_user(&val, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
99 			return -EFAULT;
100 
101 		return regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_TRICKLE_REG, val);
102 	}
103 	break;
104 #endif
105 	}
106 
107 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
108 }
109 
ds1343_show_glitchfilter(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)110 static ssize_t ds1343_show_glitchfilter(struct device *dev,
111 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
112 {
113 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
114 	int glitch_filt_status, data;
115 
116 	regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, &data);
117 
118 	glitch_filt_status = !!(data & DS1343_EGFIL);
119 
120 	if (glitch_filt_status)
121 		return sprintf(buf, "enabled\n");
122 	else
123 		return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
124 }
125 
ds1343_store_glitchfilter(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)126 static ssize_t ds1343_store_glitchfilter(struct device *dev,
127 					struct device_attribute *attr,
128 					const char *buf, size_t count)
129 {
130 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
131 	int data;
132 
133 	regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, &data);
134 
135 	if (strncmp(buf, "enabled", 7) == 0)
136 		data |= DS1343_EGFIL;
137 
138 	else if (strncmp(buf, "disabled", 8) == 0)
139 		data &= ~(DS1343_EGFIL);
140 
141 	else
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 
144 	regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, data);
145 
146 	return count;
147 }
148 
149 static DEVICE_ATTR(glitch_filter, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1343_show_glitchfilter,
150 			ds1343_store_glitchfilter);
151 
ds1343_nvram_write(void * priv,unsigned int off,void * val,size_t bytes)152 static int ds1343_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val,
153 			      size_t bytes)
154 {
155 	struct ds1343_priv *ds1343 = priv;
156 
157 	return regmap_bulk_write(ds1343->map, DS1343_NVRAM + off, val, bytes);
158 }
159 
ds1343_nvram_read(void * priv,unsigned int off,void * val,size_t bytes)160 static int ds1343_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val,
161 			     size_t bytes)
162 {
163 	struct ds1343_priv *ds1343 = priv;
164 
165 	return regmap_bulk_read(ds1343->map, DS1343_NVRAM + off, val, bytes);
166 }
167 
ds1343_show_tricklecharger(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)168 static ssize_t ds1343_show_tricklecharger(struct device *dev,
169 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
170 {
171 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
172 	int data;
173 	char *diodes = "disabled", *resistors = " ";
174 
175 	regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_TRICKLE_REG, &data);
176 
177 	if ((data & 0xf0) == DS1343_TRICKLE_MAGIC) {
178 		switch (data & 0x0c) {
179 		case DS1343_TRICKLE_DS1:
180 			diodes = "one diode,";
181 			break;
182 
183 		default:
184 			diodes = "no diode,";
185 			break;
186 		}
187 
188 		switch (data & 0x03) {
189 		case DS1343_TRICKLE_1K:
190 			resistors = "1k Ohm";
191 			break;
192 
193 		case DS1343_TRICKLE_2K:
194 			resistors = "2k Ohm";
195 			break;
196 
197 		case DS1343_TRICKLE_4K:
198 			resistors = "4k Ohm";
199 			break;
200 
201 		default:
202 			diodes = "disabled";
203 			break;
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	return sprintf(buf, "%s %s\n", diodes, resistors);
208 }
209 
210 static DEVICE_ATTR(trickle_charger, S_IRUGO, ds1343_show_tricklecharger, NULL);
211 
ds1343_sysfs_register(struct device * dev)212 static int ds1343_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
213 {
214 	int err;
215 
216 	err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_glitch_filter);
217 	if (err)
218 		return err;
219 
220 	err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_trickle_charger);
221 	if (!err)
222 		return 0;
223 
224 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_glitch_filter);
225 
226 	return err;
227 }
228 
ds1343_sysfs_unregister(struct device * dev)229 static void ds1343_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
230 {
231 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_glitch_filter);
232 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trickle_charger);
233 }
234 
ds1343_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)235 static int ds1343_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
236 {
237 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
238 	unsigned char buf[7];
239 	int res;
240 
241 	res = regmap_bulk_read(priv->map, DS1343_SECONDS_REG, buf, 7);
242 	if (res)
243 		return res;
244 
245 	dt->tm_sec	= bcd2bin(buf[0]);
246 	dt->tm_min	= bcd2bin(buf[1]);
247 	dt->tm_hour	= bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
248 	dt->tm_wday	= bcd2bin(buf[3]) - 1;
249 	dt->tm_mday	= bcd2bin(buf[4]);
250 	dt->tm_mon	= bcd2bin(buf[5] & 0x1F) - 1;
251 	dt->tm_year	= bcd2bin(buf[6]) + 100; /* year offset from 1900 */
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
ds1343_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)256 static int ds1343_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
257 {
258 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
259 	int res;
260 
261 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_SECONDS_REG,
262 				bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec));
263 	if (res)
264 		return res;
265 
266 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_MINUTES_REG,
267 				bin2bcd(dt->tm_min));
268 	if (res)
269 		return res;
270 
271 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_HOURS_REG,
272 				bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour) & 0x3F);
273 	if (res)
274 		return res;
275 
276 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_DAY_REG,
277 				bin2bcd(dt->tm_wday + 1));
278 	if (res)
279 		return res;
280 
281 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_DATE_REG,
282 				bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday));
283 	if (res)
284 		return res;
285 
286 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_MONTH_REG,
287 				bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1));
288 	if (res)
289 		return res;
290 
291 	dt->tm_year %= 100;
292 
293 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_YEAR_REG,
294 				bin2bcd(dt->tm_year));
295 	if (res)
296 		return res;
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
ds1343_update_alarm(struct device * dev)301 static int ds1343_update_alarm(struct device *dev)
302 {
303 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
304 	unsigned int control, stat;
305 	unsigned char buf[4];
306 	int res = 0;
307 
308 	res = regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, &control);
309 	if (res)
310 		return res;
311 
312 	res = regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_STATUS_REG, &stat);
313 	if (res)
314 		return res;
315 
316 	control &= ~(DS1343_A0IE);
317 	stat &= ~(DS1343_IRQF0);
318 
319 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, control);
320 	if (res)
321 		return res;
322 
323 	res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_STATUS_REG, stat);
324 	if (res)
325 		return res;
326 
327 	buf[0] = priv->alarm_sec < 0 || (priv->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
328 		0x80 : bin2bcd(priv->alarm_sec) & 0x7F;
329 	buf[1] = priv->alarm_min < 0 || (priv->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
330 		0x80 : bin2bcd(priv->alarm_min) & 0x7F;
331 	buf[2] = priv->alarm_hour < 0 || (priv->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
332 		0x80 : bin2bcd(priv->alarm_hour) & 0x3F;
333 	buf[3] = priv->alarm_mday < 0 || (priv->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
334 		0x80 : bin2bcd(priv->alarm_mday) & 0x7F;
335 
336 	res = regmap_bulk_write(priv->map, DS1343_ALM0_SEC_REG, buf, 4);
337 	if (res)
338 		return res;
339 
340 	if (priv->irqen) {
341 		control |= DS1343_A0IE;
342 		res = regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, control);
343 	}
344 
345 	return res;
346 }
347 
ds1343_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alarm)348 static int ds1343_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
349 {
350 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
351 	int res = 0;
352 	unsigned int stat;
353 
354 	if (priv->irq <= 0)
355 		return -EINVAL;
356 
357 	mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
358 
359 	res = regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_STATUS_REG, &stat);
360 	if (res)
361 		goto out;
362 
363 	alarm->enabled = !!(priv->irqen & RTC_AF);
364 	alarm->pending = !!(stat & DS1343_IRQF0);
365 
366 	alarm->time.tm_sec = priv->alarm_sec < 0 ? 0 : priv->alarm_sec;
367 	alarm->time.tm_min = priv->alarm_min < 0 ? 0 : priv->alarm_min;
368 	alarm->time.tm_hour = priv->alarm_hour < 0 ? 0 : priv->alarm_hour;
369 	alarm->time.tm_mday = priv->alarm_mday < 0 ? 0 : priv->alarm_mday;
370 
371 out:
372 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
373 	return res;
374 }
375 
ds1343_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alarm)376 static int ds1343_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
377 {
378 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
379 	int res = 0;
380 
381 	if (priv->irq <= 0)
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 
384 	mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
385 
386 	priv->alarm_sec = alarm->time.tm_sec;
387 	priv->alarm_min = alarm->time.tm_min;
388 	priv->alarm_hour = alarm->time.tm_hour;
389 	priv->alarm_mday = alarm->time.tm_mday;
390 
391 	if (alarm->enabled)
392 		priv->irqen |= RTC_AF;
393 
394 	res = ds1343_update_alarm(dev);
395 
396 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
397 
398 	return res;
399 }
400 
ds1343_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)401 static int ds1343_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
402 {
403 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
404 	int res = 0;
405 
406 	if (priv->irq <= 0)
407 		return -EINVAL;
408 
409 	mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
410 
411 	if (enabled)
412 		priv->irqen |= RTC_AF;
413 	else
414 		priv->irqen &= ~RTC_AF;
415 
416 	res = ds1343_update_alarm(dev);
417 
418 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
419 
420 	return res;
421 }
422 
ds1343_thread(int irq,void * dev_id)423 static irqreturn_t ds1343_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)
424 {
425 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = dev_id;
426 	unsigned int stat, control;
427 	int res = 0;
428 
429 	mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
430 
431 	res = regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_STATUS_REG, &stat);
432 	if (res)
433 		goto out;
434 
435 	if (stat & DS1343_IRQF0) {
436 		stat &= ~DS1343_IRQF0;
437 		regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_STATUS_REG, stat);
438 
439 		res = regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, &control);
440 		if (res)
441 			goto out;
442 
443 		control &= ~DS1343_A0IE;
444 		regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, control);
445 
446 		rtc_update_irq(priv->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
447 	}
448 
449 out:
450 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
451 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
452 }
453 
454 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1343_rtc_ops = {
455 	.ioctl		= ds1343_ioctl,
456 	.read_time	= ds1343_read_time,
457 	.set_time	= ds1343_set_time,
458 	.read_alarm	= ds1343_read_alarm,
459 	.set_alarm	= ds1343_set_alarm,
460 	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1343_alarm_irq_enable,
461 };
462 
ds1343_probe(struct spi_device * spi)463 static int ds1343_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
464 {
465 	struct ds1343_priv *priv;
466 	struct regmap_config config = { .reg_bits = 8, .val_bits = 8,
467 					.write_flag_mask = 0x80, };
468 	unsigned int data;
469 	int res;
470 	struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
471 		.name = "ds1343-",
472 		.word_size = 1,
473 		.stride = 1,
474 		.size = DS1343_NVRAM_LEN,
475 		.reg_read = ds1343_nvram_read,
476 		.reg_write = ds1343_nvram_write,
477 	};
478 
479 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ds1343_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
480 	if (!priv)
481 		return -ENOMEM;
482 
483 	priv->spi = spi;
484 	mutex_init(&priv->mutex);
485 
486 	/* RTC DS1347 works in spi mode 3 and
487 	 * its chip select is active high
488 	 */
489 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3 | SPI_CS_HIGH;
490 	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
491 	res = spi_setup(spi);
492 	if (res)
493 		return res;
494 
495 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, priv);
496 
497 	priv->map = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &config);
498 
499 	if (IS_ERR(priv->map)) {
500 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "spi regmap init failed for rtc ds1343\n");
501 		return PTR_ERR(priv->map);
502 	}
503 
504 	res = regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_SECONDS_REG, &data);
505 	if (res)
506 		return res;
507 
508 	regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, &data);
509 	data |= DS1343_INTCN;
510 	data &= ~(DS1343_EOSC | DS1343_A1IE | DS1343_A0IE);
511 	regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_CONTROL_REG, data);
512 
513 	regmap_read(priv->map, DS1343_STATUS_REG, &data);
514 	data &= ~(DS1343_OSF | DS1343_IRQF1 | DS1343_IRQF0);
515 	regmap_write(priv->map, DS1343_STATUS_REG, data);
516 
517 	priv->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&spi->dev);
518 	if (IS_ERR(priv->rtc))
519 		return PTR_ERR(priv->rtc);
520 
521 	priv->rtc->nvram_old_abi = true;
522 	priv->rtc->ops = &ds1343_rtc_ops;
523 
524 	res = rtc_register_device(priv->rtc);
525 	if (res)
526 		return res;
527 
528 	nvmem_cfg.priv = priv;
529 	rtc_nvmem_register(priv->rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
530 
531 	priv->irq = spi->irq;
532 
533 	if (priv->irq >= 0) {
534 		res = devm_request_threaded_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, NULL,
535 						ds1343_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
536 						"ds1343", priv);
537 		if (res) {
538 			priv->irq = -1;
539 			dev_err(&spi->dev,
540 				"unable to request irq for rtc ds1343\n");
541 		} else {
542 			device_init_wakeup(&spi->dev, true);
543 			dev_pm_set_wake_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq);
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	res = ds1343_sysfs_register(&spi->dev);
548 	if (res)
549 		dev_err(&spi->dev,
550 			"unable to create sysfs entries for rtc ds1343\n");
551 
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 
ds1343_remove(struct spi_device * spi)555 static int ds1343_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
556 {
557 	struct ds1343_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
558 
559 	if (spi->irq) {
560 		mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
561 		priv->irqen &= ~RTC_AF;
562 		mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
563 
564 		dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&spi->dev);
565 		device_init_wakeup(&spi->dev, false);
566 		devm_free_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, priv);
567 	}
568 
569 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
570 
571 	ds1343_sysfs_unregister(&spi->dev);
572 
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
577 
ds1343_suspend(struct device * dev)578 static int ds1343_suspend(struct device *dev)
579 {
580 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
581 
582 	if (spi->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
583 		enable_irq_wake(spi->irq);
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
ds1343_resume(struct device * dev)588 static int ds1343_resume(struct device *dev)
589 {
590 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
591 
592 	if (spi->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
593 		disable_irq_wake(spi->irq);
594 
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 #endif
599 
600 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ds1343_pm, ds1343_suspend, ds1343_resume);
601 
602 static struct spi_driver ds1343_driver = {
603 	.driver = {
604 		.name = "ds1343",
605 		.pm = &ds1343_pm,
606 	},
607 	.probe = ds1343_probe,
608 	.remove = ds1343_remove,
609 	.id_table = ds1343_id,
610 };
611 
612 module_spi_driver(ds1343_driver);
613 
614 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1343 RTC SPI Driver");
615 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raghavendra Chandra Ganiga <ravi23ganiga@gmail.com>,"
616 		"Ankur Srivastava <sankurece@gmail.com>");
617 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
618