1 /*
2  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 #ifndef __ND_H__
14 #define __ND_H__
15 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
16 #include <linux/badblocks.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/nd.h>
23 #include "label.h"
24 
25 enum {
26 	/*
27 	 * Limits the maximum number of block apertures a dimm can
28 	 * support and is an input to the geometry/on-disk-format of a
29 	 * BTT instance
30 	 */
31 	ND_MAX_LANES = 256,
32 	INT_LBASIZE_ALIGNMENT = 64,
33 	NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC = 1,
34 };
35 
36 struct nvdimm_drvdata {
37 	struct device *dev;
38 	int nslabel_size;
39 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size nsarea;
40 	void *data;
41 	int ns_current, ns_next;
42 	struct resource dpa;
43 	struct kref kref;
44 };
45 
46 struct nd_region_data {
47 	int ns_count;
48 	int ns_active;
49 	unsigned int hints_shift;
50 	void __iomem *flush_wpq[0];
51 };
52 
ndrd_get_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data * ndrd,int dimm,int hint)53 static inline void __iomem *ndrd_get_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd,
54 		int dimm, int hint)
55 {
56 	unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
57 	unsigned int mask = num - 1;
58 
59 	return ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)];
60 }
61 
ndrd_set_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data * ndrd,int dimm,int hint,void __iomem * flush)62 static inline void ndrd_set_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd, int dimm,
63 		int hint, void __iomem *flush)
64 {
65 	unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
66 	unsigned int mask = num - 1;
67 
68 	ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)] = flush;
69 }
70 
to_namespace_index(struct nvdimm_drvdata * ndd,int i)71 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_namespace_index(
72 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, int i)
73 {
74 	if (i < 0)
75 		return NULL;
76 
77 	return ndd->data + sizeof_namespace_index(ndd) * i;
78 }
79 
to_current_namespace_index(struct nvdimm_drvdata * ndd)80 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_current_namespace_index(
81 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
82 {
83 	return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_current);
84 }
85 
to_next_namespace_index(struct nvdimm_drvdata * ndd)86 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_next_namespace_index(
87 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
88 {
89 	return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_next);
90 }
91 
92 unsigned sizeof_namespace_label(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
93 
94 #define namespace_label_has(ndd, field) \
95 	(offsetof(struct nd_namespace_label, field) \
96 		< sizeof_namespace_label(ndd))
97 
98 #define nd_dbg_dpa(r, d, res, fmt, arg...) \
99 	dev_dbg((r) ? &(r)->dev : (d)->dev, "%s: %.13s: %#llx @ %#llx " fmt, \
100 		(r) ? dev_name((d)->dev) : "", res ? res->name : "null", \
101 		(unsigned long long) (res ? resource_size(res) : 0), \
102 		(unsigned long long) (res ? res->start : 0), ##arg)
103 
104 #define for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) \
105 	for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child; res; res = res->sibling)
106 
107 #define for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, next) \
108 	for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child, next = res ? res->sibling : NULL; \
109 			res; res = next, next = next ? next->sibling : NULL)
110 
111 struct nd_percpu_lane {
112 	int count;
113 	spinlock_t lock;
114 };
115 
116 struct nd_label_ent {
117 	struct list_head list;
118 	struct nd_namespace_label *label;
119 };
120 
121 enum nd_mapping_lock_class {
122 	ND_MAPPING_CLASS0,
123 	ND_MAPPING_UUID_SCAN,
124 };
125 
126 struct nd_mapping {
127 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
128 	u64 start;
129 	u64 size;
130 	int position;
131 	struct list_head labels;
132 	struct mutex lock;
133 	/*
134 	 * @ndd is for private use at region enable / disable time for
135 	 * get_ndd() + put_ndd(), all other nd_mapping to ndd
136 	 * conversions use to_ndd() which respects enabled state of the
137 	 * nvdimm.
138 	 */
139 	struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
140 };
141 
142 struct nd_region {
143 	struct device dev;
144 	struct ida ns_ida;
145 	struct ida btt_ida;
146 	struct ida pfn_ida;
147 	struct ida dax_ida;
148 	unsigned long flags;
149 	struct device *ns_seed;
150 	struct device *btt_seed;
151 	struct device *pfn_seed;
152 	struct device *dax_seed;
153 	u16 ndr_mappings;
154 	u64 ndr_size;
155 	u64 ndr_start;
156 	int id, num_lanes, ro, numa_node;
157 	void *provider_data;
158 	struct kernfs_node *bb_state;
159 	struct badblocks bb;
160 	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
161 	struct nd_percpu_lane __percpu *lane;
162 	struct nd_mapping mapping[0];
163 };
164 
165 struct nd_blk_region {
166 	int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
167 	int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
168 			void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
169 	void *blk_provider_data;
170 	struct nd_region nd_region;
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * Lookup next in the repeating sequence of 01, 10, and 11.
175  */
nd_inc_seq(unsigned seq)176 static inline unsigned nd_inc_seq(unsigned seq)
177 {
178 	static const unsigned next[] = { 0, 2, 3, 1 };
179 
180 	return next[seq & 3];
181 }
182 
183 struct btt;
184 struct nd_btt {
185 	struct device dev;
186 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
187 	struct btt *btt;
188 	unsigned long lbasize;
189 	u64 size;
190 	u8 *uuid;
191 	int id;
192 	int initial_offset;
193 	u16 version_major;
194 	u16 version_minor;
195 };
196 
197 enum nd_pfn_mode {
198 	PFN_MODE_NONE,
199 	PFN_MODE_RAM,
200 	PFN_MODE_PMEM,
201 };
202 
203 struct nd_pfn {
204 	int id;
205 	u8 *uuid;
206 	struct device dev;
207 	unsigned long align;
208 	unsigned long npfns;
209 	enum nd_pfn_mode mode;
210 	struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb;
211 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
212 };
213 
214 struct nd_dax {
215 	struct nd_pfn nd_pfn;
216 };
217 
218 enum nd_async_mode {
219 	ND_SYNC,
220 	ND_ASYNC,
221 };
222 
223 int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size);
224 void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev);
225 void nd_device_register(struct device *dev);
226 void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode);
227 void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
228 int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, u8 **uuid_out, const char *buf,
229 		size_t len);
230 ssize_t nd_size_select_show(unsigned long current_size,
231 		const unsigned long *supported, char *buf);
232 ssize_t nd_size_select_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
233 		unsigned long *current_size, const unsigned long *supported);
234 int __init nvdimm_init(void);
235 int __init nd_region_init(void);
236 int __init nd_label_init(void);
237 void nvdimm_exit(void);
238 void nd_region_exit(void);
239 struct nvdimm;
240 struct nvdimm_drvdata *to_ndd(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
241 int nvdimm_check_config_data(struct device *dev);
242 int nvdimm_init_nsarea(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
243 int nvdimm_init_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
244 int nvdimm_set_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, size_t offset,
245 		void *buf, size_t len);
246 long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
247 		unsigned int len);
248 void nvdimm_set_aliasing(struct device *dev);
249 void nvdimm_set_locked(struct device *dev);
250 void nvdimm_clear_locked(struct device *dev);
251 struct nd_btt *to_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
252 
253 struct nd_gen_sb {
254 	char reserved[SZ_4K - 8];
255 	__le64 checksum;
256 };
257 
258 u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *sb);
259 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BTT)
260 int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
261 bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
262 struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
263 #else
nd_btt_probe(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_common * ndns)264 static inline int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev,
265 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
266 {
267 	return -ENODEV;
268 }
269 
is_nd_btt(struct device * dev)270 static inline bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev)
271 {
272 	return false;
273 }
274 
nd_btt_create(struct nd_region * nd_region)275 static inline struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
276 {
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 #endif
280 
281 struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
282 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN)
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
285 #define PFN_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
286 #else
287 #define PFN_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT PAGE_SIZE
288 #endif
289 
290 int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
291 bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
292 struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
293 struct device *nd_pfn_devinit(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
294 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
295 int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig);
296 extern struct attribute_group nd_pfn_attribute_group;
297 #else
nd_pfn_probe(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_common * ndns)298 static inline int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev,
299 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
300 {
301 	return -ENODEV;
302 }
303 
is_nd_pfn(struct device * dev)304 static inline bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev)
305 {
306 	return false;
307 }
308 
nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region * nd_region)309 static inline struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
310 {
311 	return NULL;
312 }
313 
nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn * nd_pfn,const char * sig)314 static inline int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig)
315 {
316 	return -ENODEV;
317 }
318 #endif
319 
320 struct nd_dax *to_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
321 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_DAX)
322 int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
323 bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
324 struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
325 #else
nd_dax_probe(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_common * ndns)326 static inline int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev,
327 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
328 {
329 	return -ENODEV;
330 }
331 
is_nd_dax(struct device * dev)332 static inline bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev)
333 {
334 	return false;
335 }
336 
nd_dax_create(struct nd_region * nd_region)337 static inline struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
338 {
339 	return NULL;
340 }
341 #endif
342 
343 int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region);
344 int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err);
345 u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region,
346 		struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex);
347 u64 nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(struct nd_region *nd_region);
348 void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev);
349 void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev);
350 bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev);
351 int nvdimm_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
352 void nvdimm_drvdata_release(struct kref *kref);
353 void put_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
354 int nd_label_reserve_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
355 void nvdimm_free_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct resource *res);
356 struct resource *nvdimm_allocate_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
357 		struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t start,
358 		resource_size_t n);
359 resource_size_t nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
360 bool nvdimm_namespace_locked(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
361 struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev);
362 int nvdimm_namespace_attach_btt(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
363 int nvdimm_namespace_detach_btt(struct nd_btt *nd_btt);
364 const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
365 		char *name);
366 unsigned int pmem_sector_size(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
367 void nvdimm_badblocks_populate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
368 		struct badblocks *bb, const struct resource *res);
369 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ND_CLAIM)
370 int nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
371 int devm_nsio_enable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_io *nsio);
372 void devm_nsio_disable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_io *nsio);
373 #else
nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn * nd_pfn,struct dev_pagemap * pgmap)374 static inline int nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
375 				   struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
376 {
377 	return -ENXIO;
378 }
devm_nsio_enable(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_io * nsio)379 static inline int devm_nsio_enable(struct device *dev,
380 		struct nd_namespace_io *nsio)
381 {
382 	return -ENXIO;
383 }
devm_nsio_disable(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_io * nsio)384 static inline void devm_nsio_disable(struct device *dev,
385 		struct nd_namespace_io *nsio)
386 {
387 }
388 #endif
389 int nd_blk_region_init(struct nd_region *nd_region);
390 int nd_region_activate(struct nd_region *nd_region);
391 void __nd_iostat_start(struct bio *bio, unsigned long *start);
nd_iostat_start(struct bio * bio,unsigned long * start)392 static inline bool nd_iostat_start(struct bio *bio, unsigned long *start)
393 {
394 	struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_disk;
395 
396 	if (!blk_queue_io_stat(disk->queue))
397 		return false;
398 
399 	*start = jiffies;
400 	generic_start_io_acct(disk->queue, bio_op(bio), bio_sectors(bio),
401 			      &disk->part0);
402 	return true;
403 }
nd_iostat_end(struct bio * bio,unsigned long start)404 static inline void nd_iostat_end(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start)
405 {
406 	struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_disk;
407 
408 	generic_end_io_acct(disk->queue, bio_op(bio), &disk->part0, start);
409 }
is_bad_pmem(struct badblocks * bb,sector_t sector,unsigned int len)410 static inline bool is_bad_pmem(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t sector,
411 		unsigned int len)
412 {
413 	if (bb->count) {
414 		sector_t first_bad;
415 		int num_bad;
416 
417 		return !!badblocks_check(bb, sector, len / 512, &first_bad,
418 				&num_bad);
419 	}
420 
421 	return false;
422 }
423 resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk);
424 const u8 *nd_dev_to_uuid(struct device *dev);
425 bool pmem_should_map_pages(struct device *dev);
426 #endif /* __ND_H__ */
427