1 /*
2 * linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_core.c
3 *
4 *
5 * OSS/Free compatible Atari TT/Falcon and Amiga DMA sound driver for
6 * Linux/m68k
7 * Extended to support Power Macintosh for Linux/ppc by Paul Mackerras
8 *
9 * (c) 1995 by Michael Schlueter & Michael Marte
10 *
11 * Michael Schlueter (michael@duck.syd.de) did the basic structure of the VFS
12 * interface and the u-law to signed byte conversion.
13 *
14 * Michael Marte (marte@informatik.uni-muenchen.de) did the sound queue,
15 * /dev/mixer, /dev/sndstat and complemented the VFS interface. He would like
16 * to thank:
17 * - Michael Schlueter for initial ideas and documentation on the MFP and
18 * the DMA sound hardware.
19 * - Therapy? for their CD 'Troublegum' which really made me rock.
20 *
21 * /dev/sndstat is based on code by Hannu Savolainen, the author of the
22 * VoxWare family of drivers.
23 *
24 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
25 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
26 * for more details.
27 *
28 * History:
29 *
30 * 1995/8/25 First release
31 *
32 * 1995/9/02 Roman Hodek:
33 * - Fixed atari_stram_alloc() call, the timer
34 * programming and several race conditions
35 * 1995/9/14 Roman Hodek:
36 * - After some discussion with Michael Schlueter,
37 * revised the interrupt disabling
38 * - Slightly speeded up U8->S8 translation by using
39 * long operations where possible
40 * - Added 4:3 interpolation for /dev/audio
41 *
42 * 1995/9/20 Torsten Scherer:
43 * - Fixed a bug in sq_write and changed /dev/audio
44 * converting to play at 12517Hz instead of 6258Hz.
45 *
46 * 1995/9/23 Torsten Scherer:
47 * - Changed sq_interrupt() and sq_play() to pre-program
48 * the DMA for another frame while there's still one
49 * running. This allows the IRQ response to be
50 * arbitrarily delayed and playing will still continue.
51 *
52 * 1995/10/14 Guenther Kelleter, Torsten Scherer:
53 * - Better support for Falcon audio (the Falcon doesn't
54 * raise an IRQ at the end of a frame, but at the
55 * beginning instead!). uses 'if (codec_dma)' in lots
56 * of places to simply switch between Falcon and TT
57 * code.
58 *
59 * 1995/11/06 Torsten Scherer:
60 * - Started introducing a hardware abstraction scheme
61 * (may perhaps also serve for Amigas?)
62 * - Can now play samples at almost all frequencies by
63 * means of a more generalized expand routine
64 * - Takes a good deal of care to cut data only at
65 * sample sizes
66 * - Buffer size is now a kernel runtime option
67 * - Implemented fsync() & several minor improvements
68 * Guenther Kelleter:
69 * - Useful hints and bug fixes
70 * - Cross-checked it for Falcons
71 *
72 * 1996/3/9 Geert Uytterhoeven:
73 * - Support added for Amiga, A-law, 16-bit little
74 * endian.
75 * - Unification to drivers/sound/dmasound.c.
76 *
77 * 1996/4/6 Martin Mitchell:
78 * - Updated to 1.3 kernel.
79 *
80 * 1996/6/13 Topi Kanerva:
81 * - Fixed things that were broken (mainly the amiga
82 * 14-bit routines)
83 * - /dev/sndstat shows now the real hardware frequency
84 * - The lowpass filter is disabled by default now
85 *
86 * 1996/9/25 Geert Uytterhoeven:
87 * - Modularization
88 *
89 * 1998/6/10 Andreas Schwab:
90 * - Converted to use sound_core
91 *
92 * 1999/12/28 Richard Zidlicky:
93 * - Added support for Q40
94 *
95 * 2000/2/27 Geert Uytterhoeven:
96 * - Clean up and split the code into 4 parts:
97 * o dmasound_core: machine-independent code
98 * o dmasound_atari: Atari TT and Falcon support
99 * o dmasound_awacs: Apple PowerMac support
100 * o dmasound_paula: Amiga support
101 *
102 * 2000/3/25 Geert Uytterhoeven:
103 * - Integration of dmasound_q40
104 * - Small clean ups
105 *
106 * 2001/01/26 [1.0] Iain Sandoe
107 * - make /dev/sndstat show revision & edition info.
108 * - since dmasound.mach.sq_setup() can fail on pmac
109 * its type has been changed to int and the returns
110 * are checked.
111 * [1.1] - stop missing translations from being called.
112 * 2001/02/08 [1.2] - remove unused translation tables & move machine-
113 * specific tables to low-level.
114 * - return correct info. for SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS.
115 * [1.3] - implement SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS fully.
116 * [1.4] - make /dev/sndstat text length usage deterministic.
117 * - make /dev/sndstat call to low-level
118 * dmasound.mach.state_info() pass max space to ll driver.
119 * - tidy startup banners and output info.
120 * [1.5] - tidy up a little (removed some unused #defines in
121 * dmasound.h)
122 * - fix up HAS_RECORD conditionalisation.
123 * - add record code in places it is missing...
124 * - change buf-sizes to bytes to allow < 1kb for pmac
125 * if user param entry is < 256 the value is taken to
126 * be in kb > 256 is taken to be in bytes.
127 * - make default buff/frag params conditional on
128 * machine to allow smaller values for pmac.
129 * - made the ioctls, read & write comply with the OSS
130 * rules on setting params.
131 * - added parsing of _setup() params for record.
132 * 2001/04/04 [1.6] - fix bug where sample rates higher than maximum were
133 * being reported as OK.
134 * - fix open() to return -EBUSY as per OSS doc. when
135 * audio is in use - this is independent of O_NOBLOCK.
136 * - fix bug where SNDCTL_DSP_POST was blocking.
137 */
138
139 /* Record capability notes 30/01/2001:
140 * At present these observations apply only to pmac LL driver (the only one
141 * that can do record, at present). However, if other LL drivers for machines
142 * with record are added they may apply.
143 *
144 * The fragment parameters for the record and play channels are separate.
145 * However, if the driver is opened O_RDWR there is no way (in the current OSS
146 * API) to specify their values independently for the record and playback
147 * channels. Since the only common factor between the input & output is the
148 * sample rate (on pmac) it should be possible to open /dev/dspX O_WRONLY and
149 * /dev/dspY O_RDONLY. The input & output channels could then have different
150 * characteristics (other than the first that sets sample rate claiming the
151 * right to set it for ever). As it stands, the format, channels, number of
152 * bits & sample rate are assumed to be common. In the future perhaps these
153 * should be the responsibility of the LL driver - and then if a card really
154 * does not share items between record & playback they can be specified
155 * separately.
156 */
157
158 /* Thread-safeness of shared_resources notes: 31/01/2001
159 * If the user opens O_RDWR and then splits record & play between two threads
160 * both of which inherit the fd - and then starts changing things from both
161 * - we will have difficulty telling.
162 *
163 * It's bad application coding - but ...
164 * TODO: think about how to sort this out... without bogging everything down in
165 * semaphores.
166 *
167 * Similarly, the OSS spec says "all changes to parameters must be between
168 * open() and the first read() or write(). - and a bit later on (by
169 * implication) "between SNDCTL_DSP_RESET and the first read() or write() after
170 * it". If the app is multi-threaded and this rule is broken between threads
171 * we will have trouble spotting it - and the fault will be rather obscure :-(
172 *
173 * We will try and put out at least a kmsg if we see it happen... but I think
174 * it will be quite hard to trap it with an -EXXX return... because we can't
175 * see the fault until after the damage is done.
176 */
177
178 #include <linux/module.h>
179 #include <linux/slab.h>
180 #include <linux/sound.h>
181 #include <linux/init.h>
182 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
183 #include <linux/poll.h>
184 #include <linux/mutex.h>
185 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
186
187 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
188
189 #include "dmasound.h"
190
191 #define DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION 1
192 #define DMASOUND_CORE_EDITION 6
193
194 /*
195 * Declarations
196 */
197
198 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmasound_core_mutex);
199 int dmasound_catchRadius = 0;
200 module_param(dmasound_catchRadius, int, 0);
201
202 static unsigned int numWriteBufs = DEFAULT_N_BUFFERS;
203 module_param(numWriteBufs, int, 0);
204 static unsigned int writeBufSize = DEFAULT_BUFF_SIZE ; /* in bytes */
205 module_param(writeBufSize, int, 0);
206
207 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
208
209 #ifdef MODULE
210 static int sq_unit = -1;
211 static int mixer_unit = -1;
212 static int state_unit = -1;
213 static int irq_installed;
214 #endif /* MODULE */
215
216 /* control over who can modify resources shared between play/record */
217 static fmode_t shared_resource_owner;
218 static int shared_resources_initialised;
219
220 /*
221 * Mid level stuff
222 */
223
224 struct sound_settings dmasound = {
225 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(dmasound.lock)
226 };
227
sound_silence(void)228 static inline void sound_silence(void)
229 {
230 dmasound.mach.silence(); /* _MUST_ stop DMA */
231 }
232
sound_set_format(int format)233 static inline int sound_set_format(int format)
234 {
235 return dmasound.mach.setFormat(format);
236 }
237
238
sound_set_speed(int speed)239 static int sound_set_speed(int speed)
240 {
241 if (speed < 0)
242 return dmasound.soft.speed;
243
244 /* trap out-of-range speed settings.
245 at present we allow (arbitrarily) low rates - using soft
246 up-conversion - but we can't allow > max because there is
247 no soft down-conversion.
248 */
249 if (dmasound.mach.max_dsp_speed &&
250 (speed > dmasound.mach.max_dsp_speed))
251 speed = dmasound.mach.max_dsp_speed ;
252
253 dmasound.soft.speed = speed;
254
255 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP)
256 dmasound.dsp.speed = dmasound.soft.speed;
257
258 return dmasound.soft.speed;
259 }
260
sound_set_stereo(int stereo)261 static int sound_set_stereo(int stereo)
262 {
263 if (stereo < 0)
264 return dmasound.soft.stereo;
265
266 stereo = !!stereo; /* should be 0 or 1 now */
267
268 dmasound.soft.stereo = stereo;
269 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP)
270 dmasound.dsp.stereo = stereo;
271
272 return stereo;
273 }
274
sound_copy_translate(TRANS * trans,const u_char __user * userPtr,size_t userCount,u_char frame[],ssize_t * frameUsed,ssize_t frameLeft)275 static ssize_t sound_copy_translate(TRANS *trans, const u_char __user *userPtr,
276 size_t userCount, u_char frame[],
277 ssize_t *frameUsed, ssize_t frameLeft)
278 {
279 ssize_t (*ct_func)(const u_char __user *, size_t, u_char *, ssize_t *, ssize_t);
280
281 switch (dmasound.soft.format) {
282 case AFMT_MU_LAW:
283 ct_func = trans->ct_ulaw;
284 break;
285 case AFMT_A_LAW:
286 ct_func = trans->ct_alaw;
287 break;
288 case AFMT_S8:
289 ct_func = trans->ct_s8;
290 break;
291 case AFMT_U8:
292 ct_func = trans->ct_u8;
293 break;
294 case AFMT_S16_BE:
295 ct_func = trans->ct_s16be;
296 break;
297 case AFMT_U16_BE:
298 ct_func = trans->ct_u16be;
299 break;
300 case AFMT_S16_LE:
301 ct_func = trans->ct_s16le;
302 break;
303 case AFMT_U16_LE:
304 ct_func = trans->ct_u16le;
305 break;
306 default:
307 return 0;
308 }
309 /* if the user has requested a non-existent translation don't try
310 to call it but just return 0 bytes moved
311 */
312 if (ct_func)
313 return ct_func(userPtr, userCount, frame, frameUsed, frameLeft);
314 return 0;
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * /dev/mixer abstraction
319 */
320
321 static struct {
322 int busy;
323 int modify_counter;
324 } mixer;
325
mixer_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)326 static int mixer_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
327 {
328 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
329 if (!try_module_get(dmasound.mach.owner)) {
330 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
331 return -ENODEV;
332 }
333 mixer.busy = 1;
334 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
335 return 0;
336 }
337
mixer_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)338 static int mixer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
339 {
340 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
341 mixer.busy = 0;
342 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
343 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
344 return 0;
345 }
346
mixer_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)347 static int mixer_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
348 {
349 if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE)
350 mixer.modify_counter++;
351 switch (cmd) {
352 case OSS_GETVERSION:
353 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_VERSION);
354 case SOUND_MIXER_INFO:
355 {
356 mixer_info info;
357 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
358 strlcpy(info.id, dmasound.mach.name2, sizeof(info.id));
359 strlcpy(info.name, dmasound.mach.name2, sizeof(info.name));
360 info.modify_counter = mixer.modify_counter;
361 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
362 return -EFAULT;
363 return 0;
364 }
365 }
366 if (dmasound.mach.mixer_ioctl)
367 return dmasound.mach.mixer_ioctl(cmd, arg);
368 return -EINVAL;
369 }
370
mixer_unlocked_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)371 static long mixer_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
372 {
373 int ret;
374
375 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
376 ret = mixer_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
377 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
378
379 return ret;
380 }
381
382 static const struct file_operations mixer_fops =
383 {
384 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
385 .llseek = no_llseek,
386 .unlocked_ioctl = mixer_unlocked_ioctl,
387 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
388 .open = mixer_open,
389 .release = mixer_release,
390 };
391
mixer_init(void)392 static void mixer_init(void)
393 {
394 #ifndef MODULE
395 int mixer_unit;
396 #endif
397 mixer_unit = register_sound_mixer(&mixer_fops, -1);
398 if (mixer_unit < 0)
399 return;
400
401 mixer.busy = 0;
402 dmasound.treble = 0;
403 dmasound.bass = 0;
404 if (dmasound.mach.mixer_init)
405 dmasound.mach.mixer_init();
406 }
407
408
409 /*
410 * Sound queue stuff, the heart of the driver
411 */
412
413 struct sound_queue dmasound_write_sq;
414 static void sq_reset_output(void) ;
415
sq_allocate_buffers(struct sound_queue * sq,int num,int size)416 static int sq_allocate_buffers(struct sound_queue *sq, int num, int size)
417 {
418 int i;
419
420 if (sq->buffers)
421 return 0;
422 sq->numBufs = num;
423 sq->bufSize = size;
424 sq->buffers = kmalloc_array (num, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
425 if (!sq->buffers)
426 return -ENOMEM;
427 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
428 sq->buffers[i] = dmasound.mach.dma_alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
429 if (!sq->buffers[i]) {
430 while (i--)
431 dmasound.mach.dma_free(sq->buffers[i], size);
432 kfree(sq->buffers);
433 sq->buffers = NULL;
434 return -ENOMEM;
435 }
436 }
437 return 0;
438 }
439
sq_release_buffers(struct sound_queue * sq)440 static void sq_release_buffers(struct sound_queue *sq)
441 {
442 int i;
443
444 if (sq->buffers) {
445 for (i = 0; i < sq->numBufs; i++)
446 dmasound.mach.dma_free(sq->buffers[i], sq->bufSize);
447 kfree(sq->buffers);
448 sq->buffers = NULL;
449 }
450 }
451
452
sq_setup(struct sound_queue * sq)453 static int sq_setup(struct sound_queue *sq)
454 {
455 int (*setup_func)(void) = NULL;
456 int hard_frame ;
457
458 if (sq->locked) { /* are we already set? - and not changeable */
459 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
460 printk("dmasound_core: tried to sq_setup a locked queue\n") ;
461 #endif
462 return -EINVAL ;
463 }
464 sq->locked = 1 ; /* don't think we have a race prob. here _check_ */
465
466 /* make sure that the parameters are set up
467 This should have been done already...
468 */
469
470 dmasound.mach.init();
471
472 /* OK. If the user has set fragment parameters explicitly, then we
473 should leave them alone... as long as they are valid.
474 Invalid user fragment params can occur if we allow the whole buffer
475 to be used when the user requests the fragments sizes (with no soft
476 x-lation) and then the user subsequently sets a soft x-lation that
477 requires increased internal buffering.
478
479 Othwerwise (if the user did not set them) OSS says that we should
480 select frag params on the basis of 0.5 s output & 0.1 s input
481 latency. (TODO. For now we will copy in the defaults.)
482 */
483
484 if (sq->user_frags <= 0) {
485 sq->max_count = sq->numBufs ;
486 sq->max_active = sq->numBufs ;
487 sq->block_size = sq->bufSize;
488 /* set up the user info */
489 sq->user_frags = sq->numBufs ;
490 sq->user_frag_size = sq->bufSize ;
491 sq->user_frag_size *=
492 (dmasound.soft.size * (dmasound.soft.stereo+1) ) ;
493 sq->user_frag_size /=
494 (dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo+1) ) ;
495 } else {
496 /* work out requested block size */
497 sq->block_size = sq->user_frag_size ;
498 sq->block_size *=
499 (dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo+1) ) ;
500 sq->block_size /=
501 (dmasound.soft.size * (dmasound.soft.stereo+1) ) ;
502 /* the user wants to write frag-size chunks */
503 sq->block_size *= dmasound.hard.speed ;
504 sq->block_size /= dmasound.soft.speed ;
505 /* this only works for size values which are powers of 2 */
506 hard_frame =
507 (dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo+1))/8 ;
508 sq->block_size += (hard_frame - 1) ;
509 sq->block_size &= ~(hard_frame - 1) ; /* make sure we are aligned */
510 /* let's just check for obvious mistakes */
511 if ( sq->block_size <= 0 || sq->block_size > sq->bufSize) {
512 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
513 printk("dmasound_core: invalid frag size (user set %d)\n", sq->user_frag_size) ;
514 #endif
515 sq->block_size = sq->bufSize ;
516 }
517 if ( sq->user_frags <= sq->numBufs ) {
518 sq->max_count = sq->user_frags ;
519 /* if user has set max_active - then use it */
520 sq->max_active = (sq->max_active <= sq->max_count) ?
521 sq->max_active : sq->max_count ;
522 } else {
523 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
524 printk("dmasound_core: invalid frag count (user set %d)\n", sq->user_frags) ;
525 #endif
526 sq->max_count =
527 sq->max_active = sq->numBufs ;
528 }
529 }
530 sq->front = sq->count = sq->rear_size = 0;
531 sq->syncing = 0;
532 sq->active = 0;
533
534 if (sq == &write_sq) {
535 sq->rear = -1;
536 setup_func = dmasound.mach.write_sq_setup;
537 }
538 if (setup_func)
539 return setup_func();
540 return 0 ;
541 }
542
sq_play(void)543 static inline void sq_play(void)
544 {
545 dmasound.mach.play();
546 }
547
sq_write(struct file * file,const char __user * src,size_t uLeft,loff_t * ppos)548 static ssize_t sq_write(struct file *file, const char __user *src, size_t uLeft,
549 loff_t *ppos)
550 {
551 ssize_t uWritten = 0;
552 u_char *dest;
553 ssize_t uUsed = 0, bUsed, bLeft;
554 unsigned long flags ;
555
556 /* ++TeSche: Is something like this necessary?
557 * Hey, that's an honest question! Or does any other part of the
558 * filesystem already checks this situation? I really don't know.
559 */
560 if (uLeft == 0)
561 return 0;
562
563 /* implement any changes we have made to the soft/hard params.
564 this is not satisfactory really, all we have done up to now is to
565 say what we would like - there hasn't been any real checking of capability
566 */
567
568 if (shared_resources_initialised == 0) {
569 dmasound.mach.init() ;
570 shared_resources_initialised = 1 ;
571 }
572
573 /* set up the sq if it is not already done. This may seem a dumb place
574 to do it - but it is what OSS requires. It means that write() can
575 return memory allocation errors. To avoid this possibility use the
576 GETBLKSIZE or GETOSPACE ioctls (after you've fiddled with all the
577 params you want to change) - these ioctls also force the setup.
578 */
579
580 if (write_sq.locked == 0) {
581 if ((uWritten = sq_setup(&write_sq)) < 0) return uWritten ;
582 uWritten = 0 ;
583 }
584
585 /* FIXME: I think that this may be the wrong behaviour when we get strapped
586 for time and the cpu is close to being (or actually) behind in sending data.
587 - because we've lost the time that the N samples, already in the buffer,
588 would have given us to get here with the next lot from the user.
589 */
590 /* The interrupt doesn't start to play the last, incomplete frame.
591 * Thus we can append to it without disabling the interrupts! (Note
592 * also that write_sq.rear isn't affected by the interrupt.)
593 */
594
595 /* as of 1.6 this behaviour changes if SNDCTL_DSP_POST has been issued:
596 this will mimic the behaviour of syncing and allow the sq_play() to
597 queue a partial fragment. Since sq_play() may/will be called from
598 the IRQ handler - at least on Pmac we have to deal with it.
599 The strategy - possibly not optimum - is to kill _POST status if we
600 get here. This seems, at least, reasonable - in the sense that POST
601 is supposed to indicate that we might not write before the queue
602 is drained - and if we get here in time then it does not apply.
603 */
604
605 spin_lock_irqsave(&dmasound.lock, flags);
606 write_sq.syncing &= ~2 ; /* take out POST status */
607 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmasound.lock, flags);
608
609 if (write_sq.count > 0 &&
610 (bLeft = write_sq.block_size-write_sq.rear_size) > 0) {
611 dest = write_sq.buffers[write_sq.rear];
612 bUsed = write_sq.rear_size;
613 uUsed = sound_copy_translate(dmasound.trans_write, src, uLeft,
614 dest, &bUsed, bLeft);
615 if (uUsed <= 0)
616 return uUsed;
617 src += uUsed;
618 uWritten += uUsed;
619 uLeft = (uUsed <= uLeft) ? (uLeft - uUsed) : 0 ; /* paranoia */
620 write_sq.rear_size = bUsed;
621 }
622
623 while (uLeft) {
624 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
625
626 while (write_sq.count >= write_sq.max_active) {
627 prepare_to_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
628 sq_play();
629 if (write_sq.non_blocking) {
630 finish_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait);
631 return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EAGAIN;
632 }
633 if (write_sq.count < write_sq.max_active)
634 break;
635
636 schedule_timeout(HZ);
637 if (signal_pending(current)) {
638 finish_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait);
639 return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EINTR;
640 }
641 }
642
643 finish_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait);
644
645 /* Here, we can avoid disabling the interrupt by first
646 * copying and translating the data, and then updating
647 * the write_sq variables. Until this is done, the interrupt
648 * won't see the new frame and we can work on it
649 * undisturbed.
650 */
651
652 dest = write_sq.buffers[(write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count];
653 bUsed = 0;
654 bLeft = write_sq.block_size;
655 uUsed = sound_copy_translate(dmasound.trans_write, src, uLeft,
656 dest, &bUsed, bLeft);
657 if (uUsed <= 0)
658 break;
659 src += uUsed;
660 uWritten += uUsed;
661 uLeft = (uUsed <= uLeft) ? (uLeft - uUsed) : 0 ; /* paranoia */
662 if (bUsed) {
663 write_sq.rear = (write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count;
664 write_sq.rear_size = bUsed;
665 write_sq.count++;
666 }
667 } /* uUsed may have been 0 */
668
669 sq_play();
670
671 return uUsed < 0? uUsed: uWritten;
672 }
673
sq_poll(struct file * file,struct poll_table_struct * wait)674 static __poll_t sq_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
675 {
676 __poll_t mask = 0;
677 int retVal;
678
679 if (write_sq.locked == 0) {
680 if ((retVal = sq_setup(&write_sq)) < 0)
681 return retVal;
682 return 0;
683 }
684 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE )
685 poll_wait(file, &write_sq.action_queue, wait);
686 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
687 if (write_sq.count < write_sq.max_active || write_sq.block_size - write_sq.rear_size > 0)
688 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
689 return mask;
690
691 }
692
sq_init_waitqueue(struct sound_queue * sq)693 static inline void sq_init_waitqueue(struct sound_queue *sq)
694 {
695 init_waitqueue_head(&sq->action_queue);
696 init_waitqueue_head(&sq->open_queue);
697 init_waitqueue_head(&sq->sync_queue);
698 sq->busy = 0;
699 }
700
701 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
702 static inline void sq_wake_up(struct sound_queue *sq, struct file *file,
703 fmode_t mode)
704 {
705 if (file->f_mode & mode) {
706 sq->busy = 0; /* CHECK: IS THIS OK??? */
707 WAKE_UP(sq->open_queue);
708 }
709 }
710 #endif
711
sq_open2(struct sound_queue * sq,struct file * file,fmode_t mode,int numbufs,int bufsize)712 static int sq_open2(struct sound_queue *sq, struct file *file, fmode_t mode,
713 int numbufs, int bufsize)
714 {
715 int rc = 0;
716
717 if (file->f_mode & mode) {
718 if (sq->busy) {
719 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
720 rc = -EBUSY;
721 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
722 return rc;
723 rc = -EINTR;
724 if (wait_event_interruptible(sq->open_queue, !sq->busy))
725 return rc;
726 rc = 0;
727 #else
728 /* OSS manual says we will return EBUSY regardless
729 of O_NOBLOCK.
730 */
731 return -EBUSY ;
732 #endif
733 }
734 sq->busy = 1; /* Let's play spot-the-race-condition */
735
736 /* allocate the default number & size of buffers.
737 (i.e. specified in _setup() or as module params)
738 can't be changed at the moment - but _could_ be perhaps
739 in the setfragments ioctl.
740 */
741 if (( rc = sq_allocate_buffers(sq, numbufs, bufsize))) {
742 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
743 sq_wake_up(sq, file, mode);
744 #else
745 sq->busy = 0 ;
746 #endif
747 return rc;
748 }
749
750 sq->non_blocking = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
751 }
752 return rc;
753 }
754
755 #define write_sq_init_waitqueue() sq_init_waitqueue(&write_sq)
756 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
757 #define write_sq_wake_up(file) sq_wake_up(&write_sq, file, FMODE_WRITE)
758 #endif
759 #define write_sq_release_buffers() sq_release_buffers(&write_sq)
760 #define write_sq_open(file) \
761 sq_open2(&write_sq, file, FMODE_WRITE, numWriteBufs, writeBufSize )
762
sq_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)763 static int sq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
764 {
765 int rc;
766
767 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
768 if (!try_module_get(dmasound.mach.owner)) {
769 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
770 return -ENODEV;
771 }
772
773 rc = write_sq_open(file); /* checks the f_mode */
774 if (rc)
775 goto out;
776 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
777 /* TODO: if O_RDWR, release any resources grabbed by write part */
778 rc = -ENXIO ; /* I think this is what is required by open(2) */
779 goto out;
780 }
781
782 if (dmasound.mach.sq_open)
783 dmasound.mach.sq_open(file->f_mode);
784
785 /* CHECK whether this is sensible - in the case that dsp0 could be opened
786 O_RDONLY and dsp1 could be opened O_WRONLY
787 */
788
789 dmasound.minDev = iminor(inode) & 0x0f;
790
791 /* OK. - we should make some attempt at consistency. At least the H'ware
792 options should be set with a valid mode. We will make it that the LL
793 driver must supply defaults for hard & soft params.
794 */
795
796 if (shared_resource_owner == 0) {
797 /* you can make this AFMT_U8/mono/8K if you want to mimic old
798 OSS behaviour - while we still have soft translations ;-) */
799 dmasound.soft = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
800 dmasound.dsp = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
801 dmasound.hard = dmasound.mach.default_hard ;
802 }
803
804 #ifndef DMASOUND_STRICT_OSS_COMPLIANCE
805 /* none of the current LL drivers can actually do this "native" at the moment
806 OSS does not really require us to supply /dev/audio if we can't do it.
807 */
808 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_AUDIO) {
809 sound_set_speed(8000);
810 sound_set_stereo(0);
811 sound_set_format(AFMT_MU_LAW);
812 }
813 #endif
814 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
815 return 0;
816 out:
817 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
818 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
819 return rc;
820 }
821
sq_reset_output(void)822 static void sq_reset_output(void)
823 {
824 sound_silence(); /* this _must_ stop DMA, we might be about to lose the buffers */
825 write_sq.active = 0;
826 write_sq.count = 0;
827 write_sq.rear_size = 0;
828 /* write_sq.front = (write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count;*/
829 write_sq.front = 0 ;
830 write_sq.rear = -1 ; /* same as for set-up */
831
832 /* OK - we can unlock the parameters and fragment settings */
833 write_sq.locked = 0 ;
834 write_sq.user_frags = 0 ;
835 write_sq.user_frag_size = 0 ;
836 }
837
sq_reset(void)838 static void sq_reset(void)
839 {
840 sq_reset_output() ;
841 /* we could consider resetting the shared_resources_owner here... but I
842 think it is probably still rather non-obvious to application writer
843 */
844
845 /* we release everything else though */
846 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
847 }
848
sq_fsync(void)849 static int sq_fsync(void)
850 {
851 int rc = 0;
852 int timeout = 5;
853
854 write_sq.syncing |= 1;
855 sq_play(); /* there may be an incomplete frame waiting */
856
857 while (write_sq.active) {
858 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(write_sq.sync_queue,
859 !write_sq.active, HZ);
860 if (signal_pending(current)) {
861 /* While waiting for audio output to drain, an
862 * interrupt occurred. Stop audio output immediately
863 * and clear the queue. */
864 sq_reset_output();
865 rc = -EINTR;
866 break;
867 }
868 if (!--timeout) {
869 printk(KERN_WARNING "dmasound: Timeout draining output\n");
870 sq_reset_output();
871 rc = -EIO;
872 break;
873 }
874 }
875
876 /* flag no sync regardless of whether we had a DSP_POST or not */
877 write_sq.syncing = 0 ;
878 return rc;
879 }
880
sq_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)881 static int sq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
882 {
883 int rc = 0;
884
885 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
886
887 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
888 if (write_sq.busy)
889 rc = sq_fsync();
890
891 sq_reset_output() ; /* make sure dma is stopped and all is quiet */
892 write_sq_release_buffers();
893 write_sq.busy = 0;
894 }
895
896 if (file->f_mode & shared_resource_owner) { /* it's us that has them */
897 shared_resource_owner = 0 ;
898 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
899 dmasound.hard = dmasound.mach.default_hard ;
900 }
901
902 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
903
904 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
905 /* Wake up a process waiting for the queue being released.
906 * Note: There may be several processes waiting for a call
907 * to open() returning. */
908
909 /* Iain: hmm I don't understand this next comment ... */
910 /* There is probably a DOS atack here. They change the mode flag. */
911 /* XXX add check here,*/
912 read_sq_wake_up(file); /* checks f_mode */
913 write_sq_wake_up(file); /* checks f_mode */
914 #endif /* blocking open() */
915
916 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
917
918 return rc;
919 }
920
921 /* here we see if we have a right to modify format, channels, size and so on
922 if no-one else has claimed it already then we do...
923
924 TODO: We might change this to mask O_RDWR such that only one or the other channel
925 is the owner - if we have problems.
926 */
927
shared_resources_are_mine(fmode_t md)928 static int shared_resources_are_mine(fmode_t md)
929 {
930 if (shared_resource_owner)
931 return (shared_resource_owner & md) != 0;
932 else {
933 shared_resource_owner = md ;
934 return 1 ;
935 }
936 }
937
938 /* if either queue is locked we must deny the right to change shared params
939 */
940
queues_are_quiescent(void)941 static int queues_are_quiescent(void)
942 {
943 if (write_sq.locked)
944 return 0 ;
945 return 1 ;
946 }
947
948 /* check and set a queue's fragments per user's wishes...
949 we will check against the pre-defined literals and the actual sizes.
950 This is a bit fraught - because soft translations can mess with our
951 buffer requirements *after* this call - OSS says "call setfrags first"
952 */
953
954 /* It is possible to replace all the -EINVAL returns with an override that
955 just puts the allowable value in. This may be what many OSS apps require
956 */
957
set_queue_frags(struct sound_queue * sq,int bufs,int size)958 static int set_queue_frags(struct sound_queue *sq, int bufs, int size)
959 {
960 if (sq->locked) {
961 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
962 printk("dmasound_core: tried to set_queue_frags on a locked queue\n") ;
963 #endif
964 return -EINVAL ;
965 }
966
967 if ((size < MIN_FRAG_SIZE) || (size > MAX_FRAG_SIZE))
968 return -EINVAL ;
969 size = (1<<size) ; /* now in bytes */
970 if (size > sq->bufSize)
971 return -EINVAL ; /* this might still not work */
972
973 if (bufs <= 0)
974 return -EINVAL ;
975 if (bufs > sq->numBufs) /* the user is allowed say "don't care" with 0x7fff */
976 bufs = sq->numBufs ;
977
978 /* there is, currently, no way to specify max_active separately
979 from max_count. This could be a LL driver issue - I guess
980 if there is a requirement for these values to be different then
981 we will have to pass that info. up to this level.
982 */
983 sq->user_frags =
984 sq->max_active = bufs ;
985 sq->user_frag_size = size ;
986
987 return 0 ;
988 }
989
sq_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)990 static int sq_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
991 {
992 int val, result;
993 u_long fmt;
994 int data;
995 int size, nbufs;
996 audio_buf_info info;
997
998 switch (cmd) {
999 case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
1000 sq_reset();
1001 return 0;
1002 break ;
1003 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
1004 fmt = dmasound.mach.hardware_afmts ; /* this is what OSS says.. */
1005 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, fmt);
1006 break ;
1007 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
1008 /* this should tell the caller about bytes that the app can
1009 read/write - the app doesn't care about our internal buffers.
1010 We force sq_setup() here as per OSS 1.1 (which should
1011 compute the values necessary).
1012 Since there is no mechanism to specify read/write separately, for
1013 fds opened O_RDWR, the write_sq values will, arbitrarily, overwrite
1014 the read_sq ones.
1015 */
1016 size = 0 ;
1017 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1018 if ( !write_sq.locked )
1019 sq_setup(&write_sq) ;
1020 size = write_sq.user_frag_size ;
1021 }
1022 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, size);
1023 break ;
1024 case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
1025 /* all we are going to do is to tell the LL that any
1026 partial frags can be queued for output.
1027 The LL will have to clear this flag when last output
1028 is queued.
1029 */
1030 write_sq.syncing |= 0x2 ;
1031 sq_play() ;
1032 return 0 ;
1033 case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
1034 /* This call, effectively, has the same behaviour as SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
1035 except that it waits for output to finish before resetting
1036 everything - read, however, is killed immediately.
1037 */
1038 result = 0 ;
1039 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1040 result = sq_fsync();
1041 sq_reset_output() ;
1042 }
1043 /* if we are the shared resource owner then release them */
1044 if (file->f_mode & shared_resource_owner)
1045 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1046 return result ;
1047 break ;
1048 case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
1049 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound.soft.speed);
1050 case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
1051 /* changing this on the fly will have weird effects on the sound.
1052 Where there are rate conversions implemented in soft form - it
1053 will cause the _ctx_xxx() functions to be substituted.
1054 However, there doesn't appear to be any reason to dis-allow it from
1055 a driver pov.
1056 */
1057 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode)) {
1058 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1059 data = sound_set_speed(data) ;
1060 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1061 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data);
1062 } else
1063 return -EINVAL ;
1064 break ;
1065 /* OSS says these next 4 actions are undefined when the device is
1066 busy/active - we will just return -EINVAL.
1067 To be allowed to change one - (a) you have to own the right
1068 (b) the queue(s) must be quiescent
1069 */
1070 case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
1071 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode) &&
1072 queues_are_quiescent()) {
1073 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1074 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1075 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data));
1076 } else
1077 return -EINVAL ;
1078 break ;
1079 case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
1080 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode) &&
1081 queues_are_quiescent()) {
1082 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1083 /* the user might ask for 20 channels, we will return 1 or 2 */
1084 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1085 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data-1)+1);
1086 } else
1087 return -EINVAL ;
1088 break ;
1089 case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
1090 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode) &&
1091 queues_are_quiescent()) {
1092 int format;
1093 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1094 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1095 format = sound_set_format(data);
1096 result = IOCTL_OUT(arg, format);
1097 if (result < 0)
1098 return result;
1099 if (format != data && data != AFMT_QUERY)
1100 return -EINVAL;
1101 return 0;
1102 } else
1103 return -EINVAL ;
1104 case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
1105 return -EINVAL ;
1106 case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
1107 /* we can do this independently for the two queues - with the
1108 proviso that for fds opened O_RDWR we cannot separate the
1109 actions and both queues will be set per the last call.
1110 NOTE: this does *NOT* actually set the queue up - merely
1111 registers our intentions.
1112 */
1113 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1114 result = 0 ;
1115 nbufs = (data >> 16) & 0x7fff ; /* 0x7fff is 'use maximum' */
1116 size = data & 0xffff;
1117 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1118 result = set_queue_frags(&write_sq, nbufs, size) ;
1119 if (result)
1120 return result ;
1121 }
1122 /* NOTE: this return value is irrelevant - OSS specifically says that
1123 the value is 'random' and that the user _must_ check the actual
1124 frags values using SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE or similar */
1125 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data);
1126 break ;
1127 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
1128 /*
1129 */
1130 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1131 if ( !write_sq.locked )
1132 sq_setup(&write_sq) ;
1133 info.fragments = write_sq.max_active - write_sq.count;
1134 info.fragstotal = write_sq.max_active;
1135 info.fragsize = write_sq.user_frag_size;
1136 info.bytes = info.fragments * info.fragsize;
1137 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
1138 return -EFAULT;
1139 return 0;
1140 } else
1141 return -EINVAL ;
1142 break ;
1143 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
1144 val = dmasound.mach.capabilities & 0xffffff00;
1145 return IOCTL_OUT(arg,val);
1146
1147 default:
1148 return mixer_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1149 }
1150 return -EINVAL;
1151 }
1152
sq_unlocked_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)1153 static long sq_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1154 {
1155 int ret;
1156
1157 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1158 ret = sq_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1159 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1160
1161 return ret;
1162 }
1163
1164 static const struct file_operations sq_fops =
1165 {
1166 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1167 .llseek = no_llseek,
1168 .write = sq_write,
1169 .poll = sq_poll,
1170 .unlocked_ioctl = sq_unlocked_ioctl,
1171 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
1172 .open = sq_open,
1173 .release = sq_release,
1174 };
1175
sq_init(void)1176 static int sq_init(void)
1177 {
1178 const struct file_operations *fops = &sq_fops;
1179 #ifndef MODULE
1180 int sq_unit;
1181 #endif
1182
1183 sq_unit = register_sound_dsp(fops, -1);
1184 if (sq_unit < 0) {
1185 printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound_core: couldn't register fops\n") ;
1186 return sq_unit ;
1187 }
1188
1189 write_sq_init_waitqueue();
1190
1191 /* These parameters will be restored for every clean open()
1192 * in the case of multiple open()s (e.g. dsp0 & dsp1) they
1193 * will be set so long as the shared resources have no owner.
1194 */
1195
1196 if (shared_resource_owner == 0) {
1197 dmasound.soft = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
1198 dmasound.hard = dmasound.mach.default_hard ;
1199 dmasound.dsp = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
1200 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1201 }
1202 return 0 ;
1203 }
1204
1205
1206 /*
1207 * /dev/sndstat
1208 */
1209
1210 /* we allow more space for record-enabled because there are extra output lines.
1211 the number here must include the amount we are prepared to give to the low-level
1212 driver.
1213 */
1214
1215 #define STAT_BUFF_LEN 768
1216
1217 /* this is how much space we will allow the low-level driver to use
1218 in the stat buffer. Currently, 2 * (80 character line + <NL>).
1219 We do not police this (it is up to the ll driver to be honest).
1220 */
1221
1222 #define LOW_LEVEL_STAT_ALLOC 162
1223
1224 static struct {
1225 int busy;
1226 char buf[STAT_BUFF_LEN]; /* state.buf should not overflow! */
1227 int len, ptr;
1228 } state;
1229
1230 /* publish this function for use by low-level code, if required */
1231
get_afmt_string(int afmt)1232 static char *get_afmt_string(int afmt)
1233 {
1234 switch(afmt) {
1235 case AFMT_MU_LAW:
1236 return "mu-law";
1237 break;
1238 case AFMT_A_LAW:
1239 return "A-law";
1240 break;
1241 case AFMT_U8:
1242 return "unsigned 8 bit";
1243 break;
1244 case AFMT_S8:
1245 return "signed 8 bit";
1246 break;
1247 case AFMT_S16_BE:
1248 return "signed 16 bit BE";
1249 break;
1250 case AFMT_U16_BE:
1251 return "unsigned 16 bit BE";
1252 break;
1253 case AFMT_S16_LE:
1254 return "signed 16 bit LE";
1255 break;
1256 case AFMT_U16_LE:
1257 return "unsigned 16 bit LE";
1258 break;
1259 case 0:
1260 return "format not set" ;
1261 break ;
1262 default:
1263 break ;
1264 }
1265 return "ERROR: Unsupported AFMT_XXXX code" ;
1266 }
1267
state_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1268 static int state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1269 {
1270 char *buffer = state.buf;
1271 int len = 0;
1272 int ret;
1273
1274 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1275 ret = -EBUSY;
1276 if (state.busy)
1277 goto out;
1278
1279 ret = -ENODEV;
1280 if (!try_module_get(dmasound.mach.owner))
1281 goto out;
1282
1283 state.ptr = 0;
1284 state.busy = 1;
1285
1286 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "%sDMA sound driver rev %03d :\n",
1287 dmasound.mach.name, (DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION<<4) +
1288 ((dmasound.mach.version>>8) & 0x0f));
1289 len += sprintf(buffer+len,
1290 "Core driver edition %02d.%02d : %s driver edition %02d.%02d\n",
1291 DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION, DMASOUND_CORE_EDITION, dmasound.mach.name2,
1292 (dmasound.mach.version >> 8), (dmasound.mach.version & 0xff)) ;
1293
1294 /* call the low-level module to fill in any stat info. that it has
1295 if present. Maximum buffer usage is specified.
1296 */
1297
1298 if (dmasound.mach.state_info)
1299 len += dmasound.mach.state_info(buffer+len,
1300 (size_t) LOW_LEVEL_STAT_ALLOC) ;
1301
1302 /* make usage of the state buffer as deterministic as poss.
1303 exceptional conditions could cause overrun - and this is flagged as
1304 a kernel error.
1305 */
1306
1307 /* formats and settings */
1308
1309 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"\t\t === Formats & settings ===\n") ;
1310 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Parameter %20s%20s\n","soft","hard") ;
1311 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Format :%20s%20s\n",
1312 get_afmt_string(dmasound.soft.format),
1313 get_afmt_string(dmasound.hard.format));
1314
1315 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Samp Rate:%14d s/sec%14d s/sec\n",
1316 dmasound.soft.speed, dmasound.hard.speed);
1317
1318 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Channels :%20s%20s\n",
1319 dmasound.soft.stereo ? "stereo" : "mono",
1320 dmasound.hard.stereo ? "stereo" : "mono" );
1321
1322 /* sound queue status */
1323
1324 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"\t\t === Sound Queue status ===\n");
1325 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Allocated:%8s%6s\n","Buffers","Size") ;
1326 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"%9s:%8d%6d\n",
1327 "write", write_sq.numBufs, write_sq.bufSize) ;
1328 len += sprintf(buffer+len,
1329 "Current : MaxFrg FragSiz MaxAct Frnt Rear "
1330 "Cnt RrSize A B S L xruns\n") ;
1331 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"%9s:%7d%8d%7d%5d%5d%4d%7d%2d%2d%2d%2d%7d\n",
1332 "write", write_sq.max_count, write_sq.block_size,
1333 write_sq.max_active, write_sq.front, write_sq.rear,
1334 write_sq.count, write_sq.rear_size, write_sq.active,
1335 write_sq.busy, write_sq.syncing, write_sq.locked, write_sq.xruns) ;
1336 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
1337 printk("dmasound: stat buffer used %d bytes\n", len) ;
1338 #endif
1339
1340 if (len >= STAT_BUFF_LEN)
1341 printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound_core: stat buffer overflowed!\n");
1342
1343 state.len = len;
1344 ret = 0;
1345 out:
1346 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1347 return ret;
1348 }
1349
state_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1350 static int state_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1351 {
1352 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1353 state.busy = 0;
1354 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
1355 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1356 return 0;
1357 }
1358
state_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)1359 static ssize_t state_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
1360 loff_t *ppos)
1361 {
1362 int n = state.len - state.ptr;
1363 if (n > count)
1364 n = count;
1365 if (n <= 0)
1366 return 0;
1367 if (copy_to_user(buf, &state.buf[state.ptr], n))
1368 return -EFAULT;
1369 state.ptr += n;
1370 return n;
1371 }
1372
1373 static const struct file_operations state_fops = {
1374 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1375 .llseek = no_llseek,
1376 .read = state_read,
1377 .open = state_open,
1378 .release = state_release,
1379 };
1380
state_init(void)1381 static int state_init(void)
1382 {
1383 #ifndef MODULE
1384 int state_unit;
1385 #endif
1386 state_unit = register_sound_special(&state_fops, SND_DEV_STATUS);
1387 if (state_unit < 0)
1388 return state_unit ;
1389 state.busy = 0;
1390 return 0 ;
1391 }
1392
1393
1394 /*
1395 * Config & Setup
1396 *
1397 * This function is called by _one_ chipset-specific driver
1398 */
1399
dmasound_init(void)1400 int dmasound_init(void)
1401 {
1402 int res ;
1403 #ifdef MODULE
1404 if (irq_installed)
1405 return -EBUSY;
1406 #endif
1407
1408 /* Set up sound queue, /dev/audio and /dev/dsp. */
1409
1410 /* Set default settings. */
1411 if ((res = sq_init()) < 0)
1412 return res ;
1413
1414 /* Set up /dev/sndstat. */
1415 if ((res = state_init()) < 0)
1416 return res ;
1417
1418 /* Set up /dev/mixer. */
1419 mixer_init();
1420
1421 if (!dmasound.mach.irqinit()) {
1422 printk(KERN_ERR "DMA sound driver: Interrupt initialization failed\n");
1423 return -ENODEV;
1424 }
1425 #ifdef MODULE
1426 irq_installed = 1;
1427 #endif
1428
1429 printk(KERN_INFO "%s DMA sound driver rev %03d installed\n",
1430 dmasound.mach.name, (DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION<<4) +
1431 ((dmasound.mach.version>>8) & 0x0f));
1432 printk(KERN_INFO
1433 "Core driver edition %02d.%02d : %s driver edition %02d.%02d\n",
1434 DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION, DMASOUND_CORE_EDITION, dmasound.mach.name2,
1435 (dmasound.mach.version >> 8), (dmasound.mach.version & 0xff)) ;
1436 printk(KERN_INFO "Write will use %4d fragments of %7d bytes as default\n",
1437 numWriteBufs, writeBufSize) ;
1438 return 0;
1439 }
1440
1441 #ifdef MODULE
1442
dmasound_deinit(void)1443 void dmasound_deinit(void)
1444 {
1445 if (irq_installed) {
1446 sound_silence();
1447 dmasound.mach.irqcleanup();
1448 irq_installed = 0;
1449 }
1450
1451 write_sq_release_buffers();
1452
1453 if (mixer_unit >= 0)
1454 unregister_sound_mixer(mixer_unit);
1455 if (state_unit >= 0)
1456 unregister_sound_special(state_unit);
1457 if (sq_unit >= 0)
1458 unregister_sound_dsp(sq_unit);
1459 }
1460
1461 #else /* !MODULE */
1462
dmasound_setup(char * str)1463 static int dmasound_setup(char *str)
1464 {
1465 int ints[6], size;
1466
1467 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1468
1469 /* check the bootstrap parameter for "dmasound=" */
1470
1471 /* FIXME: other than in the most naive of cases there is no sense in these
1472 * buffers being other than powers of two. This is not checked yet.
1473 */
1474
1475 switch (ints[0]) {
1476 case 3:
1477 if ((ints[3] < 0) || (ints[3] > MAX_CATCH_RADIUS))
1478 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid catch radius, using default = %d\n", catchRadius);
1479 else
1480 catchRadius = ints[3];
1481 fallthrough;
1482 case 2:
1483 if (ints[1] < MIN_BUFFERS)
1484 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid number of buffers, using default = %d\n", numWriteBufs);
1485 else
1486 numWriteBufs = ints[1];
1487 fallthrough;
1488 case 1:
1489 if ((size = ints[2]) < 256) /* check for small buffer specs */
1490 size <<= 10 ;
1491 if (size < MIN_BUFSIZE || size > MAX_BUFSIZE)
1492 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid write buffer size, using default = %d\n", writeBufSize);
1493 else
1494 writeBufSize = size;
1495 case 0:
1496 break;
1497 default:
1498 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid number of arguments\n");
1499 return 0;
1500 }
1501 return 1;
1502 }
1503
1504 __setup("dmasound=", dmasound_setup);
1505
1506 #endif /* !MODULE */
1507
1508 /*
1509 * Conversion tables
1510 */
1511
1512 #ifdef HAS_8BIT_TABLES
1513 /* 8 bit mu-law */
1514
1515 char dmasound_ulaw2dma8[] = {
1516 -126, -122, -118, -114, -110, -106, -102, -98,
1517 -94, -90, -86, -82, -78, -74, -70, -66,
1518 -63, -61, -59, -57, -55, -53, -51, -49,
1519 -47, -45, -43, -41, -39, -37, -35, -33,
1520 -31, -30, -29, -28, -27, -26, -25, -24,
1521 -23, -22, -21, -20, -19, -18, -17, -16,
1522 -16, -15, -15, -14, -14, -13, -13, -12,
1523 -12, -11, -11, -10, -10, -9, -9, -8,
1524 -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -7, -6, -6,
1525 -6, -6, -5, -5, -5, -5, -4, -4,
1526 -4, -4, -4, -4, -3, -3, -3, -3,
1527 -3, -3, -3, -3, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1528 -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1529 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1530 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1531 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0,
1532 125, 121, 117, 113, 109, 105, 101, 97,
1533 93, 89, 85, 81, 77, 73, 69, 65,
1534 62, 60, 58, 56, 54, 52, 50, 48,
1535 46, 44, 42, 40, 38, 36, 34, 32,
1536 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23,
1537 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15,
1538 15, 14, 14, 13, 13, 12, 12, 11,
1539 11, 10, 10, 9, 9, 8, 8, 7,
1540 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 5, 5,
1541 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3,
1542 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2,
1543 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1544 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1545 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1546 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1547 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1548 };
1549
1550 /* 8 bit A-law */
1551
1552 char dmasound_alaw2dma8[] = {
1553 -22, -21, -24, -23, -18, -17, -20, -19,
1554 -30, -29, -32, -31, -26, -25, -28, -27,
1555 -11, -11, -12, -12, -9, -9, -10, -10,
1556 -15, -15, -16, -16, -13, -13, -14, -14,
1557 -86, -82, -94, -90, -70, -66, -78, -74,
1558 -118, -114, -126, -122, -102, -98, -110, -106,
1559 -43, -41, -47, -45, -35, -33, -39, -37,
1560 -59, -57, -63, -61, -51, -49, -55, -53,
1561 -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1562 -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1563 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1564 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1565 -6, -6, -6, -6, -5, -5, -5, -5,
1566 -8, -8, -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -7,
1567 -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3,
1568 -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4,
1569 21, 20, 23, 22, 17, 16, 19, 18,
1570 29, 28, 31, 30, 25, 24, 27, 26,
1571 10, 10, 11, 11, 8, 8, 9, 9,
1572 14, 14, 15, 15, 12, 12, 13, 13,
1573 86, 82, 94, 90, 70, 66, 78, 74,
1574 118, 114, 126, 122, 102, 98, 110, 106,
1575 43, 41, 47, 45, 35, 33, 39, 37,
1576 59, 57, 63, 61, 51, 49, 55, 53,
1577 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1578 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1579 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1580 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1581 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4,
1582 7, 7, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6,
1583 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
1584 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
1585 };
1586 #endif /* HAS_8BIT_TABLES */
1587
1588 /*
1589 * Visible symbols for modules
1590 */
1591
1592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound);
1593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_init);
1594 #ifdef MODULE
1595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_deinit);
1596 #endif
1597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_write_sq);
1598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_catchRadius);
1599 #ifdef HAS_8BIT_TABLES
1600 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_ulaw2dma8);
1601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_alaw2dma8);
1602 #endif
1603