1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ixp4xx PATA/Compact Flash driver
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-07 Tower Technologies
5  * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
6  *
7  * An ATA driver to handle a Compact Flash connected
8  * to the ixp4xx expansion bus in TrueIDE mode. The CF
9  * must have it chip selects connected to two CS lines
10  * on the ixp4xx. In the irq is not available, you might
11  * want to modify both this driver and libata to run in
12  * polling mode.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/libata.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
21 
22 #define DRV_NAME	"pata_ixp4xx_cf"
23 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.2"
24 
ixp4xx_set_mode(struct ata_link * link,struct ata_device ** error)25 static int ixp4xx_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **error)
26 {
27 	struct ata_device *dev;
28 
29 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
30 		ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for PIO0\n");
31 		dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
32 		dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
33 		dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
34 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
35 	}
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc,unsigned char * buf,unsigned int buflen,int rw)39 static unsigned int ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
40 				unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw)
41 {
42 	unsigned int i;
43 	unsigned int words = buflen >> 1;
44 	u16 *buf16 = (u16 *) buf;
45 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->dev->link->ap;
46 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.data_addr;
47 	struct ixp4xx_pata_data *data = dev_get_platdata(ap->host->dev);
48 
49 	/* set the expansion bus in 16bit mode and restore
50 	 * 8 bit mode after the transaction.
51 	 */
52 	*data->cs0_cfg &= ~(0x01);
53 	udelay(100);
54 
55 	/* Transfer multiple of 2 bytes */
56 	if (rw == READ)
57 		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
58 			buf16[i] = readw(mmio);
59 	else
60 		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
61 			writew(buf16[i], mmio);
62 
63 	/* Transfer trailing 1 byte, if any. */
64 	if (unlikely(buflen & 0x01)) {
65 		u16 align_buf[1] = { 0 };
66 		unsigned char *trailing_buf = buf + buflen - 1;
67 
68 		if (rw == READ) {
69 			align_buf[0] = readw(mmio);
70 			memcpy(trailing_buf, align_buf, 1);
71 		} else {
72 			memcpy(align_buf, trailing_buf, 1);
73 			writew(align_buf[0], mmio);
74 		}
75 		words++;
76 	}
77 
78 	udelay(100);
79 	*data->cs0_cfg |= 0x01;
80 
81 	return words << 1;
82 }
83 
84 static struct scsi_host_template ixp4xx_sht = {
85 	ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME),
86 };
87 
88 static struct ata_port_operations ixp4xx_port_ops = {
89 	.inherits		= &ata_sff_port_ops,
90 	.sff_data_xfer		= ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer,
91 	.cable_detect		= ata_cable_40wire,
92 	.set_mode		= ixp4xx_set_mode,
93 };
94 
ixp4xx_setup_port(struct ata_port * ap,struct ixp4xx_pata_data * data,unsigned long raw_cs0,unsigned long raw_cs1)95 static void ixp4xx_setup_port(struct ata_port *ap,
96 			      struct ixp4xx_pata_data *data,
97 			      unsigned long raw_cs0, unsigned long raw_cs1)
98 {
99 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
100 	unsigned long raw_cmd = raw_cs0;
101 	unsigned long raw_ctl = raw_cs1 + 0x06;
102 
103 	ioaddr->cmd_addr	= data->cs0;
104 	ioaddr->altstatus_addr	= data->cs1 + 0x06;
105 	ioaddr->ctl_addr	= data->cs1 + 0x06;
106 
107 	ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
108 
109 #ifndef __ARMEB__
110 
111 	/* adjust the addresses to handle the address swizzling of the
112 	 * ixp4xx in little endian mode.
113 	 */
114 
115 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->data_addr		^= 0x02;
116 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->cmd_addr		^= 0x03;
117 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->altstatus_addr	^= 0x03;
118 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->ctl_addr		^= 0x03;
119 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->error_addr		^= 0x03;
120 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->feature_addr		^= 0x03;
121 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->nsect_addr		^= 0x03;
122 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbal_addr		^= 0x03;
123 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbam_addr		^= 0x03;
124 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbah_addr		^= 0x03;
125 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->device_addr		^= 0x03;
126 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->status_addr		^= 0x03;
127 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->command_addr		^= 0x03;
128 
129 	raw_cmd ^= 0x03;
130 	raw_ctl ^= 0x03;
131 #endif
132 
133 	ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx", raw_cmd, raw_ctl);
134 }
135 
ixp4xx_pata_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)136 static int ixp4xx_pata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
137 {
138 	unsigned int irq;
139 	struct resource *cs0, *cs1;
140 	struct ata_host *host;
141 	struct ata_port *ap;
142 	struct ixp4xx_pata_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	cs0 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
146 	cs1 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
147 
148 	if (!cs0 || !cs1)
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 
151 	/* allocate host */
152 	host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1);
153 	if (!host)
154 		return -ENOMEM;
155 
156 	/* acquire resources and fill host */
157 	ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
158 	if (ret)
159 		return ret;
160 
161 	data->cs0 = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, cs0->start, 0x1000);
162 	data->cs1 = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, cs1->start, 0x1000);
163 
164 	if (!data->cs0 || !data->cs1)
165 		return -ENOMEM;
166 
167 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
168 	if (irq)
169 		irq_set_irq_type(irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
170 
171 	/* Setup expansion bus chip selects */
172 	*data->cs0_cfg = data->cs0_bits;
173 	*data->cs1_cfg = data->cs1_bits;
174 
175 	ap = host->ports[0];
176 
177 	ap->ops	= &ixp4xx_port_ops;
178 	ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4;
179 	ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
180 
181 	ixp4xx_setup_port(ap, data, cs0->start, cs1->start);
182 
183 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
184 
185 	/* activate host */
186 	return ata_host_activate(host, irq, ata_sff_interrupt, 0, &ixp4xx_sht);
187 }
188 
189 static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_pata_platform_driver = {
190 	.driver	 = {
191 		.name   = DRV_NAME,
192 	},
193 	.probe		= ixp4xx_pata_probe,
194 	.remove		= ata_platform_remove_one,
195 };
196 
197 module_platform_driver(ixp4xx_pata_platform_driver);
198 
199 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>");
200 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for ixp4xx Compact Flash PATA");
201 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
202 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
203 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
204