1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Handle incoming frames
4  *	Linux ethernet bridge
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
15 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE
16 #include <net/netfilter/nf_queue.h>
17 #endif
18 #include <linux/neighbour.h>
19 #include <net/arp.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/rculist.h>
22 #include "br_private.h"
23 #include "br_private_tunnel.h"
24 
25 static int
br_netif_receive_skb(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)26 br_netif_receive_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
27 {
28 	br_drop_fake_rtable(skb);
29 	return netif_receive_skb(skb);
30 }
31 
br_pass_frame_up(struct sk_buff * skb)32 static int br_pass_frame_up(struct sk_buff *skb)
33 {
34 	struct net_device *indev, *brdev = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev;
35 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(brdev);
36 	struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
37 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *brstats = this_cpu_ptr(br->stats);
38 
39 	u64_stats_update_begin(&brstats->syncp);
40 	brstats->rx_packets++;
41 	brstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
42 	u64_stats_update_end(&brstats->syncp);
43 
44 	vg = br_vlan_group_rcu(br);
45 	/* Bridge is just like any other port.  Make sure the
46 	 * packet is allowed except in promisc modue when someone
47 	 * may be running packet capture.
48 	 */
49 	if (!(brdev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
50 	    !br_allowed_egress(vg, skb)) {
51 		kfree_skb(skb);
52 		return NET_RX_DROP;
53 	}
54 
55 	indev = skb->dev;
56 	skb->dev = brdev;
57 	skb = br_handle_vlan(br, NULL, vg, skb);
58 	if (!skb)
59 		return NET_RX_DROP;
60 	/* update the multicast stats if the packet is IGMP/MLD */
61 	br_multicast_count(br, NULL, skb, br_multicast_igmp_type(skb),
62 			   BR_MCAST_DIR_TX);
63 
64 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_IN,
65 		       dev_net(indev), NULL, skb, indev, NULL,
66 		       br_netif_receive_skb);
67 }
68 
69 /* note: already called with rcu_read_lock */
br_handle_frame_finish(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)70 int br_handle_frame_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
71 {
72 	struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
73 	enum br_pkt_type pkt_type = BR_PKT_UNICAST;
74 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst = NULL;
75 	struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst;
76 	bool local_rcv, mcast_hit = false;
77 	struct net_bridge *br;
78 	u16 vid = 0;
79 
80 	if (!p || p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED)
81 		goto drop;
82 
83 	if (!br_allowed_ingress(p->br, nbp_vlan_group_rcu(p), skb, &vid))
84 		goto out;
85 
86 	nbp_switchdev_frame_mark(p, skb);
87 
88 	/* insert into forwarding database after filtering to avoid spoofing */
89 	br = p->br;
90 	if (p->flags & BR_LEARNING)
91 		br_fdb_update(br, p, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vid, false);
92 
93 	local_rcv = !!(br->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC);
94 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest)) {
95 		/* by definition the broadcast is also a multicast address */
96 		if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest)) {
97 			pkt_type = BR_PKT_BROADCAST;
98 			local_rcv = true;
99 		} else {
100 			pkt_type = BR_PKT_MULTICAST;
101 			if (br_multicast_rcv(br, p, skb, vid))
102 				goto drop;
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	if (p->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING)
107 		goto drop;
108 
109 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = br->dev;
110 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->src_port_isolated = !!(p->flags & BR_ISOLATED);
111 
112 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) &&
113 	    (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) ||
114 	     skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_RARP))) {
115 		br_do_proxy_suppress_arp(skb, br, vid, p);
116 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) &&
117 		   skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
118 		   br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED) &&
119 		   pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
120 				 sizeof(struct nd_msg)) &&
121 		   ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
122 			struct nd_msg *msg, _msg;
123 
124 			msg = br_is_nd_neigh_msg(skb, &_msg);
125 			if (msg)
126 				br_do_suppress_nd(skb, br, vid, p, msg);
127 	}
128 
129 	switch (pkt_type) {
130 	case BR_PKT_MULTICAST:
131 		mdst = br_mdb_get(br, skb, vid);
132 		if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) &&
133 		    br_multicast_querier_exists(br, eth_hdr(skb))) {
134 			if ((mdst && mdst->host_joined) ||
135 			    br_multicast_is_router(br)) {
136 				local_rcv = true;
137 				br->dev->stats.multicast++;
138 			}
139 			mcast_hit = true;
140 		} else {
141 			local_rcv = true;
142 			br->dev->stats.multicast++;
143 		}
144 		break;
145 	case BR_PKT_UNICAST:
146 		dst = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, vid);
147 	default:
148 		break;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (dst) {
152 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
153 
154 		if (dst->is_local)
155 			return br_pass_frame_up(skb);
156 
157 		if (now != dst->used)
158 			dst->used = now;
159 		br_forward(dst->dst, skb, local_rcv, false);
160 	} else {
161 		if (!mcast_hit)
162 			br_flood(br, skb, pkt_type, local_rcv, false);
163 		else
164 			br_multicast_flood(mdst, skb, local_rcv, false);
165 	}
166 
167 	if (local_rcv)
168 		return br_pass_frame_up(skb);
169 
170 out:
171 	return 0;
172 drop:
173 	kfree_skb(skb);
174 	goto out;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_handle_frame_finish);
177 
__br_handle_local_finish(struct sk_buff * skb)178 static void __br_handle_local_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
179 {
180 	struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
181 	u16 vid = 0;
182 
183 	/* check if vlan is allowed, to avoid spoofing */
184 	if ((p->flags & BR_LEARNING) &&
185 	    !br_opt_get(p->br, BROPT_NO_LL_LEARN) &&
186 	    br_should_learn(p, skb, &vid))
187 		br_fdb_update(p->br, p, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vid, false);
188 }
189 
190 /* note: already called with rcu_read_lock */
br_handle_local_finish(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)191 static int br_handle_local_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
192 {
193 	__br_handle_local_finish(skb);
194 
195 	/* return 1 to signal the okfn() was called so it's ok to use the skb */
196 	return 1;
197 }
198 
nf_hook_bridge_pre(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sk_buff ** pskb)199 static int nf_hook_bridge_pre(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **pskb)
200 {
201 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE
202 	struct nf_hook_entries *e = NULL;
203 	struct nf_hook_state state;
204 	unsigned int verdict, i;
205 	struct net *net;
206 	int ret;
207 
208 	net = dev_net(skb->dev);
209 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
210 	if (!static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_BRIDGE][NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING]))
211 		goto frame_finish;
212 #endif
213 
214 	e = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_bridge[NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING]);
215 	if (!e)
216 		goto frame_finish;
217 
218 	nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,
219 			   NFPROTO_BRIDGE, skb->dev, NULL, NULL,
220 			   net, br_handle_frame_finish);
221 
222 	for (i = 0; i < e->num_hook_entries; i++) {
223 		verdict = nf_hook_entry_hookfn(&e->hooks[i], skb, &state);
224 		switch (verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) {
225 		case NF_ACCEPT:
226 			if (BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->br_netfilter_broute) {
227 				*pskb = skb;
228 				return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
229 			}
230 			break;
231 		case NF_DROP:
232 			kfree_skb(skb);
233 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
234 		case NF_QUEUE:
235 			ret = nf_queue(skb, &state, i, verdict);
236 			if (ret == 1)
237 				continue;
238 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
239 		default: /* STOLEN */
240 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
241 		}
242 	}
243 frame_finish:
244 	net = dev_net(skb->dev);
245 	br_handle_frame_finish(net, NULL, skb);
246 #else
247 	br_handle_frame_finish(dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb);
248 #endif
249 	return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Return NULL if skb is handled
254  * note: already called with rcu_read_lock
255  */
br_handle_frame(struct sk_buff ** pskb)256 rx_handler_result_t br_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
257 {
258 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
259 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
260 	const unsigned char *dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
261 
262 	if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK))
263 		return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
264 
265 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source))
266 		goto drop;
267 
268 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
269 	if (!skb)
270 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
271 
272 	memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb));
273 
274 	p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
275 	if (p->flags & BR_VLAN_TUNNEL) {
276 		if (br_handle_ingress_vlan_tunnel(skb, p,
277 						  nbp_vlan_group_rcu(p)))
278 			goto drop;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (unlikely(is_link_local_ether_addr(dest))) {
282 		u16 fwd_mask = p->br->group_fwd_mask_required;
283 
284 		/*
285 		 * See IEEE 802.1D Table 7-10 Reserved addresses
286 		 *
287 		 * Assignment		 		Value
288 		 * Bridge Group Address		01-80-C2-00-00-00
289 		 * (MAC Control) 802.3		01-80-C2-00-00-01
290 		 * (Link Aggregation) 802.3	01-80-C2-00-00-02
291 		 * 802.1X PAE address		01-80-C2-00-00-03
292 		 *
293 		 * 802.1AB LLDP 		01-80-C2-00-00-0E
294 		 *
295 		 * Others reserved for future standardization
296 		 */
297 		fwd_mask |= p->group_fwd_mask;
298 		switch (dest[5]) {
299 		case 0x00:	/* Bridge Group Address */
300 			/* If STP is turned off,
301 			   then must forward to keep loop detection */
302 			if (p->br->stp_enabled == BR_NO_STP ||
303 			    fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
304 				goto forward;
305 			*pskb = skb;
306 			__br_handle_local_finish(skb);
307 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
308 
309 		case 0x01:	/* IEEE MAC (Pause) */
310 			goto drop;
311 
312 		case 0x0E:	/* 802.1AB LLDP */
313 			fwd_mask |= p->br->group_fwd_mask;
314 			if (fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
315 				goto forward;
316 			*pskb = skb;
317 			__br_handle_local_finish(skb);
318 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
319 
320 		default:
321 			/* Allow selective forwarding for most other protocols */
322 			fwd_mask |= p->br->group_fwd_mask;
323 			if (fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
324 				goto forward;
325 		}
326 
327 		/* The else clause should be hit when nf_hook():
328 		 *   - returns < 0 (drop/error)
329 		 *   - returns = 0 (stolen/nf_queue)
330 		 * Thus return 1 from the okfn() to signal the skb is ok to pass
331 		 */
332 		if (NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_IN,
333 			    dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
334 			    br_handle_local_finish) == 1) {
335 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
336 		} else {
337 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 forward:
342 	switch (p->state) {
343 	case BR_STATE_FORWARDING:
344 	case BR_STATE_LEARNING:
345 		if (ether_addr_equal(p->br->dev->dev_addr, dest))
346 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
347 
348 		return nf_hook_bridge_pre(skb, pskb);
349 	default:
350 drop:
351 		kfree_skb(skb);
352 	}
353 	return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
354 }
355