1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 #ifndef __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
6 #define __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
7 
8 #include <uapi/linux/const.h>
9 
10 /*
11  * This file provides common defines for ARM SMC Calling Convention as
12  * specified in
13  * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028a/index.html
14  */
15 
16 #define ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL	        _AC(0,U)
17 #define ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL	        _AC(1,U)
18 #define ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT		31
19 
20 #define ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32		0
21 #define ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64		1
22 #define ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT	30
23 
24 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK		0x3F
25 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT		24
26 
27 #define ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK		0xFFFF
28 
29 #define ARM_SMCCC_IS_FAST_CALL(smc_val)	\
30 	((smc_val) & (ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL << ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT))
31 #define ARM_SMCCC_IS_64(smc_val) \
32 	((smc_val) & (ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64 << ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT))
33 #define ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_NUM(smc_val)	((smc_val) & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK)
34 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_NUM(smc_val) \
35 	(((smc_val) >> ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT) & ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK)
36 
37 #define ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(type, calling_convention, owner, func_num) \
38 	(((type) << ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT) | \
39 	((calling_convention) << ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT) | \
40 	(((owner) & ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK) << ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT) | \
41 	((func_num) & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK))
42 
43 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_ARCH		0
44 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_CPU		1
45 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SIP		2
46 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_OEM		3
47 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD	4
48 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_APP	48
49 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_APP_END	49
50 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS	50
51 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END	63
52 
53 #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_NONE		0
54 #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_QCOM_A6		1 /* Save/restore register a6 */
55 
56 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_0		0x10000
57 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_1		0x10001
58 
59 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID					\
60 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
61 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
62 			   0, 0)
63 
64 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID					\
65 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
66 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
67 			   0, 1)
68 
69 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1					\
70 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
71 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
72 			   0, 0x8000)
73 
74 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2					\
75 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
76 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
77 			   0, 0x7fff)
78 
79 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
80 
81 #include <linux/linkage.h>
82 #include <linux/types.h>
83 /**
84  * struct arm_smccc_res - Result from SMC/HVC call
85  * @a0-a3 result values from registers 0 to 3
86  */
87 struct arm_smccc_res {
88 	unsigned long a0;
89 	unsigned long a1;
90 	unsigned long a2;
91 	unsigned long a3;
92 };
93 
94 /**
95  * struct arm_smccc_quirk - Contains quirk information
96  * @id: quirk identification
97  * @state: quirk specific information
98  * @a6: Qualcomm quirk entry for returning post-smc call contents of a6
99  */
100 struct arm_smccc_quirk {
101 	int	id;
102 	union {
103 		unsigned long a6;
104 	} state;
105 };
106 
107 /**
108  * __arm_smccc_smc() - make SMC calls
109  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
110  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
111  * @quirk: points to an arm_smccc_quirk, or NULL when no quirks are required.
112  *
113  * This function is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention.
114  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
115  * to the SMC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
116  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the SMC instruction.  An optional
117  * quirk structure provides vendor specific behavior.
118  */
119 asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_smc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
120 			unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
121 			unsigned long a5, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
122 			struct arm_smccc_res *res, struct arm_smccc_quirk *quirk);
123 
124 /**
125  * __arm_smccc_hvc() - make HVC calls
126  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
127  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
128  * @quirk: points to an arm_smccc_quirk, or NULL when no quirks are required.
129  *
130  * This function is used to make HVC calls following SMC Calling
131  * Convention.  The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0
132  * to 7 prior to the HVC instruction. The return values are updated with
133  * the content from register 0 to 3 on return from the HVC instruction.  An
134  * optional quirk structure provides vendor specific behavior.
135  */
136 asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
137 			unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
138 			unsigned long a5, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
139 			struct arm_smccc_res *res, struct arm_smccc_quirk *quirk);
140 
141 #define arm_smccc_smc(...) __arm_smccc_smc(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
142 
143 #define arm_smccc_smc_quirk(...) __arm_smccc_smc(__VA_ARGS__)
144 
145 #define arm_smccc_hvc(...) __arm_smccc_hvc(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
146 
147 #define arm_smccc_hvc_quirk(...) __arm_smccc_hvc(__VA_ARGS__)
148 
149 /* SMCCC v1.1 implementation madness follows */
150 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
151 
152 #define SMCCC_SMC_INST	"smc	#0"
153 #define SMCCC_HVC_INST	"hvc	#0"
154 
155 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
156 #include <asm/opcodes-sec.h>
157 #include <asm/opcodes-virt.h>
158 
159 #define SMCCC_SMC_INST	__SMC(0)
160 #define SMCCC_HVC_INST	__HVC(0)
161 
162 #endif
163 
164 #define ___count_args(_0, _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, x, ...) x
165 
166 #define __count_args(...)						\
167 	___count_args(__VA_ARGS__, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
168 
169 #define __constraint_write_0						\
170 	"+r" (r0), "=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
171 #define __constraint_write_1						\
172 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
173 #define __constraint_write_2						\
174 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
175 #define __constraint_write_3						\
176 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "+r" (r3)
177 #define __constraint_write_4	__constraint_write_3
178 #define __constraint_write_5	__constraint_write_4
179 #define __constraint_write_6	__constraint_write_5
180 #define __constraint_write_7	__constraint_write_6
181 
182 #define __constraint_read_0
183 #define __constraint_read_1
184 #define __constraint_read_2
185 #define __constraint_read_3
186 #define __constraint_read_4	"r" (r4)
187 #define __constraint_read_5	__constraint_read_4, "r" (r5)
188 #define __constraint_read_6	__constraint_read_5, "r" (r6)
189 #define __constraint_read_7	__constraint_read_6, "r" (r7)
190 
191 #define __declare_arg_0(a0, res)					\
192 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
193 	register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0;			\
194 	register unsigned long r1 asm("r1");				\
195 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");				\
196 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
197 
198 #define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res)					\
199 	typeof(a1) __a1 = a1;						\
200 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
201 	register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0;			\
202 	register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1;			\
203 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");				\
204 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
205 
206 #define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res)				\
207 	typeof(a1) __a1 = a1;						\
208 	typeof(a2) __a2 = a2;						\
209 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
210 	register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0;			\
211 	register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1;			\
212 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2;			\
213 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
214 
215 #define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res)				\
216 	typeof(a1) __a1 = a1;						\
217 	typeof(a2) __a2 = a2;						\
218 	typeof(a3) __a3 = a3;						\
219 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
220 	register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0;			\
221 	register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1;			\
222 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2;			\
223 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = __a3
224 
225 #define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res)			\
226 	typeof(a4) __a4 = a4;						\
227 	__declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res);				\
228 	register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = __a4
229 
230 #define __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res)			\
231 	typeof(a5) __a5 = a5;						\
232 	__declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res);			\
233 	register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = __a5
234 
235 #define __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res)		\
236 	typeof(a6) __a6 = a6;						\
237 	__declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res);			\
238 	register unsigned long r6 asm("r6") = __a6
239 
240 #define __declare_arg_7(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res)		\
241 	typeof(a7) __a7 = a7;						\
242 	__declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res);		\
243 	register unsigned long r7 asm("r7") = __a7
244 
245 #define ___declare_args(count, ...) __declare_arg_ ## count(__VA_ARGS__)
246 #define __declare_args(count, ...)  ___declare_args(count, __VA_ARGS__)
247 
248 #define ___constraints(count)						\
249 	: __constraint_write_ ## count					\
250 	: __constraint_read_ ## count					\
251 	: "memory"
252 #define __constraints(count)	___constraints(count)
253 
254 /*
255  * We have an output list that is not necessarily used, and GCC feels
256  * entitled to optimise the whole sequence away. "volatile" is what
257  * makes it stick.
258  */
259 #define __arm_smccc_1_1(inst, ...)					\
260 	do {								\
261 		__declare_args(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__);	\
262 		asm volatile(inst "\n"					\
263 			     __constraints(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__)));	\
264 		if (___res)						\
265 			*___res = (typeof(*___res)){r0, r1, r2, r3};	\
266 	} while (0)
267 
268 /*
269  * arm_smccc_1_1_smc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant SMC call
270  *
271  * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and
272  * an optional return structure.
273  *
274  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
275  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
276  *
277  * This macro is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1.
278  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
279  * to the SMC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
280  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the SMC instruction if not NULL.
281  */
282 #define arm_smccc_1_1_smc(...)	__arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_SMC_INST, __VA_ARGS__)
283 
284 /*
285  * arm_smccc_1_1_hvc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant HVC call
286  *
287  * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and
288  * an optional return structure.
289  *
290  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
291  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
292  *
293  * This macro is used to make HVC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1.
294  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
295  * to the HVC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
296  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the HVC instruction if not NULL.
297  */
298 #define arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(...)	__arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_HVC_INST, __VA_ARGS__)
299 
300 /* Return codes defined in ARM DEN 0070A */
301 #define SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS			0
302 #define SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED			-1
303 #define SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED			-2
304 
305 #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
306 #endif /*__LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H*/
307