1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * VFIO API definition
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
6  *     Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 #ifndef _UAPIVFIO_H
13 #define _UAPIVFIO_H
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
17 
18 #define VFIO_API_VERSION	0
19 
20 
21 /* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */
22 
23 /* Extensions */
24 
25 #define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU		1
26 #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU		2
27 #define VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU		3
28 /*
29  * IOMMU enforces DMA cache coherence (ex. PCIe NoSnoop stripping).  This
30  * capability is subject to change as groups are added or removed.
31  */
32 #define VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU		4
33 
34 /* Check if EEH is supported */
35 #define VFIO_EEH			5
36 
37 /* Two-stage IOMMU */
38 #define VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU	6	/* Implies v2 */
39 
40 #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU		7
41 
42 /*
43  * The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and
44  * supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION.  Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU
45  * code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution.
46  */
47 #define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU		8
48 
49 /*
50  * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the
51  * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between
52  * kernel and userspace.  We therefore use the _IO() macro for these
53  * defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request.
54  * As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag
55  * bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data.
56  * It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of
57  * the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately.
58  */
59 
60 #define VFIO_TYPE	(';')
61 #define VFIO_BASE	100
62 
63 /*
64  * For extension of INFO ioctls, VFIO makes use of a capability chain
65  * designed after PCI/e capabilities.  A flag bit indicates whether
66  * this capability chain is supported and a field defined in the fixed
67  * structure defines the offset of the first capability in the chain.
68  * This field is only valid when the corresponding bit in the flags
69  * bitmap is set.  This offset field is relative to the start of the
70  * INFO buffer, as is the next field within each capability header.
71  * The id within the header is a shared address space per INFO ioctl,
72  * while the version field is specific to the capability id.  The
73  * contents following the header are specific to the capability id.
74  */
75 struct vfio_info_cap_header {
76 	__u16	id;		/* Identifies capability */
77 	__u16	version;	/* Version specific to the capability ID */
78 	__u32	next;		/* Offset of next capability */
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Callers of INFO ioctls passing insufficiently sized buffers will see
83  * the capability chain flag bit set, a zero value for the first capability
84  * offset (if available within the provided argsz), and argsz will be
85  * updated to report the necessary buffer size.  For compatibility, the
86  * INFO ioctl will not report error in this case, but the capability chain
87  * will not be available.
88  */
89 
90 /* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */
91 
92 /**
93  * VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
94  *
95  * Report the version of the VFIO API.  This allows us to bump the entire
96  * API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible
97  * ways.
98  * Return: VFIO_API_VERSION
99  * Availability: Always
100  */
101 #define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
102 
103 /**
104  * VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32)
105  *
106  * Check whether an extension is supported.
107  * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported.
108  * Availability: Always
109  */
110 #define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1)
111 
112 /**
113  * VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32)
114  *
115  * Set the iommu to the given type.  The type must be supported by an
116  * iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same
117  * type.  A group must be set to this file descriptor before this
118  * ioctl is available.  The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are
119  * specific to the value set.
120  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
121  * Availability: When VFIO group attached
122  */
123 #define VFIO_SET_IOMMU			_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2)
124 
125 /* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */
126 
127 /**
128  * VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3,
129  *						struct vfio_group_status)
130  *
131  * Retrieve information about the group.  Fills in provided
132  * struct vfio_group_info.  Caller sets argsz.
133  * Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure.
134  * Availability: Always
135  */
136 struct vfio_group_status {
137 	__u32	argsz;
138 	__u32	flags;
139 #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE		(1 << 0)
140 #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET	(1 << 1)
141 };
142 #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3)
143 
144 /**
145  * VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32)
146  *
147  * Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file
148  * descriptor provided.  Groups may only belong to a single
149  * container.  Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple
150  * groups.  Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces
151  * of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor
152  * available to the user.
153  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
154  * Availability: Always
155  */
156 #define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4)
157 
158 /**
159  * VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
160  *
161  * Remove the group from the attached container.  This is the
162  * opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to
163  * an initial state.  All device file descriptors must be released
164  * prior to calling this interface.  When removing the last group
165  * from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost,
166  * effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial
167  * state.
168  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
169  * Availability: When attached to container
170  */
171 #define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
172 
173 /**
174  * VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char)
175  *
176  * Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by
177  * the provided string.  The string should match a device listed in
178  * the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry.  The
179  * group containing the device must already be added to this context.
180  * Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure.
181  * Availability: When attached to container
182  */
183 #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6)
184 
185 /* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */
186 
187 /**
188  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7,
189  *						struct vfio_device_info)
190  *
191  * Retrieve information about the device.  Fills in provided
192  * struct vfio_device_info.  Caller sets argsz.
193  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
194  */
195 struct vfio_device_info {
196 	__u32	argsz;
197 	__u32	flags;
198 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET	(1 << 0)	/* Device supports reset */
199 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI	(1 << 1)	/* vfio-pci device */
200 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2)	/* vfio-platform device */
201 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA  (1 << 3)	/* vfio-amba device */
202 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CCW	(1 << 4)	/* vfio-ccw device */
203 	__u32	num_regions;	/* Max region index + 1 */
204 	__u32	num_irqs;	/* Max IRQ index + 1 */
205 };
206 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7)
207 
208 /*
209  * Vendor driver using Mediated device framework should provide device_api
210  * attribute in supported type attribute groups. Device API string should be one
211  * of the following corresponding to device flags in vfio_device_info structure.
212  */
213 
214 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING		"vfio-pci"
215 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PLATFORM_STRING		"vfio-platform"
216 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AMBA_STRING		"vfio-amba"
217 #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_CCW_STRING		"vfio-ccw"
218 
219 /**
220  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8,
221  *				       struct vfio_region_info)
222  *
223  * Retrieve information about a device region.  Caller provides
224  * struct vfio_region_info with index value set.  Caller sets argsz.
225  * Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific.  This is
226  * intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific
227  * regions (ex. PCI config space).  Zero sized regions may be used
228  * to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs).
229  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
230  */
231 struct vfio_region_info {
232 	__u32	argsz;
233 	__u32	flags;
234 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ	(1 << 0) /* Region supports read */
235 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE	(1 << 1) /* Region supports write */
236 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP	(1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */
237 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS	(1 << 3) /* Info supports caps */
238 	__u32	index;		/* Region index */
239 	__u32	cap_offset;	/* Offset within info struct of first cap */
240 	__u64	size;		/* Region size (bytes) */
241 	__u64	offset;		/* Region offset from start of device fd */
242 };
243 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8)
244 
245 /*
246  * The sparse mmap capability allows finer granularity of specifying areas
247  * within a region with mmap support.  When specified, the user should only
248  * mmap the offset ranges specified by the areas array.  mmaps outside of the
249  * areas specified may fail (such as the range covering a PCI MSI-X table) or
250  * may result in improper device behavior.
251  *
252  * The structures below define version 1 of this capability.
253  */
254 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP	1
255 
256 struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area {
257 	__u64	offset;	/* Offset of mmap'able area within region */
258 	__u64	size;	/* Size of mmap'able area */
259 };
260 
261 struct vfio_region_info_cap_sparse_mmap {
262 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
263 	__u32	nr_areas;
264 	__u32	reserved;
265 	struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area areas[];
266 };
267 
268 /*
269  * The device specific type capability allows regions unique to a specific
270  * device or class of devices to be exposed.  This helps solve the problem for
271  * vfio bus drivers of defining which region indexes correspond to which region
272  * on the device, without needing to resort to static indexes, as done by
273  * vfio-pci.  For instance, if we were to go back in time, we might remove
274  * VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX and let vfio-pci simply define that all indexes
275  * greater than or equal to VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS are device specific and we'd
276  * make a "VGA" device specific type to describe the VGA access space.  This
277  * means that non-VGA devices wouldn't need to waste this index, and thus the
278  * address space associated with it due to implementation of device file
279  * descriptor offsets in vfio-pci.
280  *
281  * The current implementation is now part of the user ABI, so we can't use this
282  * for VGA, but there are other upcoming use cases, such as opregions for Intel
283  * IGD devices and framebuffers for vGPU devices.  We missed VGA, but we'll
284  * use this for future additions.
285  *
286  * The structure below defines version 1 of this capability.
287  */
288 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE	2
289 
290 struct vfio_region_info_cap_type {
291 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
292 	__u32 type;	/* global per bus driver */
293 	__u32 subtype;	/* type specific */
294 };
295 
296 #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE	(1 << 31)
297 #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK	(0xffff)
298 
299 /* 8086 Vendor sub-types */
300 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION	(1)
301 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG	(2)
302 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG	(3)
303 
304 /*
305  * The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped
306  * which allows direct access to non-MSIX registers which happened to be within
307  * the same system page.
308  *
309  * Even though the userspace gets direct access to the MSIX data, the existing
310  * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS interface must still be used for MSIX configuration.
311  */
312 #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE	3
313 
314 /**
315  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9,
316  *				    struct vfio_irq_info)
317  *
318  * Retrieve information about a device IRQ.  Caller provides
319  * struct vfio_irq_info with index value set.  Caller sets argsz.
320  * Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific.  Indexes
321  * using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like
322  * interrupt blocks.  Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe
323  * unimplemented interrupt types.
324  *
325  * The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based
326  * signaling.
327  *
328  * The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK
329  * actions described below.
330  *
331  * AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is
332  * automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line
333  * to receive new interrupts.  This is primarily intended to distinguish
334  * level triggered interrupts.
335  *
336  * The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index
337  * are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first
338  * disabling the entire index.  This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI
339  * and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available
340  * indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors
341  * upfront.  In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and
342  * then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision
343  * whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear
344  * down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled.
345  */
346 struct vfio_irq_info {
347 	__u32	argsz;
348 	__u32	flags;
349 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD		(1 << 0)
350 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE		(1 << 1)
351 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED	(1 << 2)
352 #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE		(1 << 3)
353 	__u32	index;		/* IRQ index */
354 	__u32	count;		/* Number of IRQs within this index */
355 };
356 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9)
357 
358 /**
359  * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set)
360  *
361  * Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts.  Caller provides
362  * struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set.  'start' and 'count' indicate
363  * the range of subindexes being specified.
364  *
365  * The DATA flags specify the type of data provided.  If DATA_NONE, the
366  * operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified
367  * interrupt(s).  For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]:
368  * flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1.
369  *
370  * DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts.
371  * For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]):
372  * flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3,
373  * data = {1,0,1}
374  *
375  * DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd.
376  * A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already
377  * assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts.  For example, to set an eventfd
378  * to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]:
379  * flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3,
380  * data = {fd1, -1, fd2}
381  * If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be
382  * required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1].
383  *
384  * Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used
385  * with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing
386  * from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering).
387  *
388  * Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER
389  * enables the interrupt index for the device.  Individual subindex interrupts
390  * can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be
391  * disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0.
392  *
393  * Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while
394  * ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling.
395  */
396 struct vfio_irq_set {
397 	__u32	argsz;
398 	__u32	flags;
399 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE		(1 << 0) /* Data not present */
400 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL		(1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */
401 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD	(1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */
402 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK	(1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */
403 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK	(1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */
404 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER	(1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */
405 	__u32	index;
406 	__u32	start;
407 	__u32	count;
408 	__u8	data[];
409 };
410 #define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10)
411 
412 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK	(VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \
413 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \
414 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD)
415 #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK	(VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \
416 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \
417 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER)
418 /**
419  * VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
420  *
421  * Reset a device.
422  */
423 #define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
424 
425 /*
426  * The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
427  * IRQ index mapping.  Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
428  * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
429  */
430 
431 enum {
432 	VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX,
433 	VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX,
434 	VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX,
435 	VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX,
436 	VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX,
437 	VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX,
438 	VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX,
439 	VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
440 	/*
441 	 * Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00.
442 	 * This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df
443 	 * as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff.  Each implemented
444 	 * range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region
445 	 * offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0.  Areas
446 	 * between described ranges are unimplemented.
447 	 */
448 	VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX,
449 	VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS = 9 /* Fixed user ABI, region indexes >=9 use */
450 				 /* device specific cap to define content. */
451 };
452 
453 enum {
454 	VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX,
455 	VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX,
456 	VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX,
457 	VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX,
458 	VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX,
459 	VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS
460 };
461 
462 /*
463  * The vfio-ccw bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
464  * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
465  * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
466  */
467 
468 enum {
469 	VFIO_CCW_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
470 	VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS
471 };
472 
473 enum {
474 	VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ_INDEX,
475 	VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS
476 };
477 
478 /**
479  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO - _IORW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12,
480  *					      struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info)
481  *
482  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure:
483  *	-enospc = insufficient buffer, -enodev = unsupported for device.
484  */
485 struct vfio_pci_dependent_device {
486 	__u32	group_id;
487 	__u16	segment;
488 	__u8	bus;
489 	__u8	devfn; /* Use PCI_SLOT/PCI_FUNC */
490 };
491 
492 struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info {
493 	__u32	argsz;
494 	__u32	flags;
495 	__u32	count;
496 	struct vfio_pci_dependent_device	devices[];
497 };
498 
499 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
500 
501 /**
502  * VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13,
503  *				    struct vfio_pci_hot_reset)
504  *
505  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
506  */
507 struct vfio_pci_hot_reset {
508 	__u32	argsz;
509 	__u32	flags;
510 	__u32	count;
511 	__s32	group_fds[];
512 };
513 
514 #define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
515 
516 /**
517  * VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
518  *                                    struct vfio_device_query_gfx_plane)
519  *
520  * Set the drm_plane_type and flags, then retrieve the gfx plane info.
521  *
522  * flags supported:
523  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF are set
524  *   to ask if the mdev supports dma-buf. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
525  *   support for dma-buf.
526  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION are set
527  *   to ask if the mdev supports region. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
528  *   support for region.
529  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF or VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION is set
530  *   with each call to query the plane info.
531  * - Others are invalid and return -EINVAL.
532  *
533  * Note:
534  * 1. Plane could be disabled by guest. In that case, success will be
535  *    returned with zero-initialized drm_format, size, width and height
536  *    fields.
537  * 2. x_hot/y_hot is set to 0xFFFFFFFF if no hotspot information available
538  *
539  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on other failure.
540  */
541 struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info {
542 	__u32 argsz;
543 	__u32 flags;
544 #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE (1 << 0)
545 #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF (1 << 1)
546 #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION (1 << 2)
547 	/* in */
548 	__u32 drm_plane_type;	/* type of plane: DRM_PLANE_TYPE_* */
549 	/* out */
550 	__u32 drm_format;	/* drm format of plane */
551 	__u64 drm_format_mod;   /* tiled mode */
552 	__u32 width;	/* width of plane */
553 	__u32 height;	/* height of plane */
554 	__u32 stride;	/* stride of plane */
555 	__u32 size;	/* size of plane in bytes, align on page*/
556 	__u32 x_pos;	/* horizontal position of cursor plane */
557 	__u32 y_pos;	/* vertical position of cursor plane*/
558 	__u32 x_hot;    /* horizontal position of cursor hotspot */
559 	__u32 y_hot;    /* vertical position of cursor hotspot */
560 	union {
561 		__u32 region_index;	/* region index */
562 		__u32 dmabuf_id;	/* dma-buf id */
563 	};
564 };
565 
566 #define VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
567 
568 /**
569  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15, __u32)
570  *
571  * Return a new dma-buf file descriptor for an exposed guest framebuffer
572  * described by the provided dmabuf_id. The dmabuf_id is returned from VFIO_
573  * DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE as a token of the exposed guest framebuffer.
574  */
575 
576 #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
577 
578 /**
579  * VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16,
580  *                              struct vfio_device_ioeventfd)
581  *
582  * Perform a write to the device at the specified device fd offset, with
583  * the specified data and width when the provided eventfd is triggered.
584  * vfio bus drivers may not support this for all regions, for all widths,
585  * or at all.  vfio-pci currently only enables support for BAR regions,
586  * excluding the MSI-X vector table.
587  *
588  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
589  */
590 struct vfio_device_ioeventfd {
591 	__u32	argsz;
592 	__u32	flags;
593 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_8		(1 << 0) /* 1-byte write */
594 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_16	(1 << 1) /* 2-byte write */
595 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_32	(1 << 2) /* 4-byte write */
596 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_64	(1 << 3) /* 8-byte write */
597 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_SIZE_MASK	(0xf)
598 	__u64	offset;			/* device fd offset of write */
599 	__u64	data;			/* data to be written */
600 	__s32	fd;			/* -1 for de-assignment */
601 };
602 
603 #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
604 
605 /* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
606 
607 /**
608  * VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info)
609  *
610  * Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided
611  * struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz.
612  *
613  * XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too?
614  */
615 struct vfio_iommu_type1_info {
616 	__u32	argsz;
617 	__u32	flags;
618 #define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0)	/* supported page sizes info */
619 	__u64	iova_pgsizes;		/* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
620 };
621 
622 #define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
623 
624 /**
625  * VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map)
626  *
627  * Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the
628  * provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required.
629  */
630 struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map {
631 	__u32	argsz;
632 	__u32	flags;
633 #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0)		/* readable from device */
634 #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1)	/* writable from device */
635 	__u64	vaddr;				/* Process virtual address */
636 	__u64	iova;				/* IO virtual address */
637 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */
638 };
639 
640 #define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
641 
642 /**
643  * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
644  *							struct vfio_dma_unmap)
645  *
646  * Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap.
647  * Caller sets argsz.  The actual unmapped size is returned in the size
648  * field.  No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova
649  * or size different from those used in the original mapping call will
650  * succeed.
651  */
652 struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap {
653 	__u32	argsz;
654 	__u32	flags;
655 	__u64	iova;				/* IO virtual address */
656 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */
657 };
658 
659 #define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
660 
661 /*
662  * IOCTLs to enable/disable IOMMU container usage.
663  * No parameters are supported.
664  */
665 #define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
666 #define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
667 
668 /* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */
669 
670 /*
671  * The SPAPR TCE DDW info struct provides the information about
672  * the details of Dynamic DMA window capability.
673  *
674  * @pgsizes contains a page size bitmask, 4K/64K/16M are supported.
675  * @max_dynamic_windows_supported tells the maximum number of windows
676  * which the platform can create.
677  * @levels tells the maximum number of levels in multi-level IOMMU tables;
678  * this allows splitting a table into smaller chunks which reduces
679  * the amount of physically contiguous memory required for the table.
680  */
681 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info {
682 	__u64 pgsizes;			/* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
683 	__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
684 	__u32 levels;
685 };
686 
687 /*
688  * The SPAPR TCE info struct provides the information about the PCI bus
689  * address ranges available for DMA, these values are programmed into
690  * the hardware so the guest has to know that information.
691  *
692  * The DMA 32 bit window start is an absolute PCI bus address.
693  * The IOVA address passed via map/unmap ioctls are absolute PCI bus
694  * addresses too so the window works as a filter rather than an offset
695  * for IOVA addresses.
696  *
697  * Flags supported:
698  * - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW: informs the userspace that dynamic DMA windows
699  *   (DDW) support is present. @ddw is only supported when DDW is present.
700  */
701 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info {
702 	__u32 argsz;
703 	__u32 flags;
704 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW	(1 << 0)	/* DDW supported */
705 	__u32 dma32_window_start;	/* 32 bit window start (bytes) */
706 	__u32 dma32_window_size;	/* 32 bit window size (bytes) */
707 	struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info ddw;
708 };
709 
710 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
711 
712 /*
713  * EEH PE operation struct provides ways to:
714  * - enable/disable EEH functionality;
715  * - unfreeze IO/DMA for frozen PE;
716  * - read PE state;
717  * - reset PE;
718  * - configure PE;
719  * - inject EEH error.
720  */
721 struct vfio_eeh_pe_err {
722 	__u32 type;
723 	__u32 func;
724 	__u64 addr;
725 	__u64 mask;
726 };
727 
728 struct vfio_eeh_pe_op {
729 	__u32 argsz;
730 	__u32 flags;
731 	__u32 op;
732 	union {
733 		struct vfio_eeh_pe_err err;
734 	};
735 };
736 
737 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_DISABLE		0	/* Disable EEH functionality */
738 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_ENABLE		1	/* Enable EEH functionality  */
739 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_IO		2	/* Enable IO for frozen PE   */
740 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_DMA	3	/* Enable DMA for frozen PE  */
741 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_GET_STATE		4	/* PE state retrieval        */
742 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL	0	/* PE in functional state    */
743 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_RESET	1	/* PE reset in progress      */
744 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED	2	/* Stopped DMA and IO        */
745 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA	4	/* Stopped DMA only          */
746 #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL	5	/* State unavailable         */
747 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_DEACTIVATE	5	/* Deassert PE reset         */
748 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_HOT		6	/* Assert hot reset          */
749 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL	7	/* Assert fundamental reset  */
750 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_CONFIGURE		8	/* PE configuration          */
751 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR		9	/* Inject EEH error          */
752 
753 #define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP			_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
754 
755 /**
756  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
757  *
758  * Registers user space memory where DMA is allowed. It pins
759  * user pages and does the locked memory accounting so
760  * subsequent VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA/VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA calls
761  * get faster.
762  */
763 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory {
764 	__u32	argsz;
765 	__u32	flags;
766 	__u64	vaddr;				/* Process virtual address */
767 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */
768 };
769 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17)
770 
771 /**
772  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
773  *
774  * Unregisters user space memory registered with
775  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY.
776  * Uses vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory for parameters.
777  */
778 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18)
779 
780 /**
781  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create)
782  *
783  * Creates an additional TCE table and programs it (sets a new DMA window)
784  * to every IOMMU group in the container. It receives page shift, window
785  * size and number of levels in the TCE table being created.
786  *
787  * It allocates and returns an offset on a PCI bus of the new DMA window.
788  */
789 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create {
790 	__u32 argsz;
791 	__u32 flags;
792 	/* in */
793 	__u32 page_shift;
794 	__u32 __resv1;
795 	__u64 window_size;
796 	__u32 levels;
797 	__u32 __resv2;
798 	/* out */
799 	__u64 start_addr;
800 };
801 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19)
802 
803 /**
804  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove)
805  *
806  * Unprograms a TCE table from all groups in the container and destroys it.
807  * It receives a PCI bus offset as a window id.
808  */
809 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
810 	__u32 argsz;
811 	__u32 flags;
812 	/* in */
813 	__u64 start_addr;
814 };
815 #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
816 
817 /* ***************************************************************** */
818 
819 #endif /* _UAPIVFIO_H */
820