1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Definitions for the registers, addresses, and platform data of the
4  * DS1685/DS1687-series RTC chips.
5  *
6  * This Driver also works for the DS17X85/DS17X87 RTC chips.  Functionally
7  * similar to the DS1685/DS1687, they support a few extra features which
8  * include larger, battery-backed NV-SRAM, burst-mode access, and an RTC
9  * write counter.
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>.
12  * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>.
13  *
14  * References:
15  *    DS1685/DS1687 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5215, Rev 4/10.
16  *    DS17x85/DS17x87 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5222, Rev 4/10.
17  *    DS1689/DS1693 3V/5V Serialized Real-Time Clocks, Rev 112105.
18  *    Application Note 90, Using the Multiplex Bus RTC Extended Features.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
22 #define _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
23 
24 #include <linux/rtc.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 
28 /**
29  * struct ds1685_priv - DS1685 private data structure.
30  * @dev: pointer to the rtc_device structure.
31  * @regs: iomapped base address pointer of the RTC registers.
32  * @regstep: padding/step size between registers (optional).
33  * @baseaddr: base address of the RTC device.
34  * @size: resource size.
35  * @lock: private lock variable for spin locking/unlocking.
36  * @work: private workqueue.
37  * @irq: IRQ number assigned to the RTC device.
38  * @prepare_poweroff: pointer to platform pre-poweroff function.
39  * @wake_alarm: pointer to platform wake alarm function.
40  * @post_ram_clear: pointer to platform post ram-clear function.
41  */
42 struct ds1685_priv {
43 	struct rtc_device *dev;
44 	void __iomem *regs;
45 	u32 regstep;
46 	resource_size_t baseaddr;
47 	size_t size;
48 	int irq_num;
49 	bool bcd_mode;
50 	bool no_irq;
51 	bool uie_unsupported;
52 	bool alloc_io_resources;
53 	u8 (*read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
54 	void (*write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
55 	void (*prepare_poweroff)(void);
56 	void (*wake_alarm)(void);
57 	void (*post_ram_clear)(void);
58 };
59 
60 
61 /**
62  * struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data - platform data structure.
63  * @plat_prepare_poweroff: platform-specific pre-poweroff function.
64  * @plat_wake_alarm: platform-specific wake alarm function.
65  * @plat_post_ram_clear: platform-specific post ram-clear function.
66  *
67  * If your platform needs to use a custom padding/step size between
68  * registers, or uses one or more of the extended interrupts and needs special
69  * handling, then include this header file in your platform definition and
70  * set regstep and the plat_* pointers as appropriate.
71  */
72 struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data {
73 	const u32 regstep;
74 	const bool bcd_mode;
75 	const bool no_irq;
76 	const bool uie_unsupported;
77 	const bool alloc_io_resources;
78 	u8 (*plat_read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
79 	void (*plat_write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
80 	void (*plat_prepare_poweroff)(void);
81 	void (*plat_wake_alarm)(void);
82 	void (*plat_post_ram_clear)(void);
83 };
84 
85 
86 /*
87  * Time Registers.
88  */
89 #define RTC_SECS		0x00	/* Seconds 00-59 */
90 #define RTC_SECS_ALARM		0x01	/* Alarm Seconds 00-59 */
91 #define RTC_MINS		0x02	/* Minutes 00-59 */
92 #define RTC_MINS_ALARM		0x03	/* Alarm Minutes 00-59 */
93 #define RTC_HRS			0x04	/* Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
94 #define RTC_HRS_ALARM		0x05	/* Alarm Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
95 #define RTC_WDAY		0x06	/* Day of Week 01-07 */
96 #define RTC_MDAY		0x07	/* Day of Month 01-31 */
97 #define RTC_MONTH		0x08	/* Month 01-12 */
98 #define RTC_YEAR		0x09	/* Year 00-99 */
99 #define RTC_CENTURY		0x48	/* Century 00-99 */
100 #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM		0x49	/* Alarm Day of Month 01-31 */
101 
102 
103 /*
104  * Bit masks for the Time registers in BCD Mode (DM = 0).
105  */
106 #define RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK	0x7f	/* - x x x x x x x */
107 #define RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK	0x7f	/* - x x x x x x x */
108 #define RTC_HRS_12_BCD_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
109 #define RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
110 #define RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
111 #define RTC_MONTH_BCD_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
112 #define RTC_YEAR_BCD_MASK	0xff	/* x x x x x x x x */
113 
114 /*
115  * Bit masks for the Time registers in BIN Mode (DM = 1).
116  */
117 #define RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
118 #define RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
119 #define RTC_HRS_12_BIN_MASK	0x0f	/* - - - - x x x x */
120 #define RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
121 #define RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
122 #define RTC_MONTH_BIN_MASK	0x0f	/* - - - - x x x x */
123 #define RTC_YEAR_BIN_MASK	0x7f	/* - x x x x x x x */
124 
125 /*
126  * Bit masks common for the Time registers in BCD or BIN Mode.
127  */
128 #define RTC_WDAY_MASK		0x07	/* - - - - - x x x */
129 #define RTC_CENTURY_MASK	0xff	/* x x x x x x x x */
130 #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM_MASK	0xff	/* x x x x x x x x */
131 #define RTC_HRS_AMPM_MASK	BIT(7)	/* Mask for the AM/PM bit */
132 
133 
134 
135 /*
136  * Control Registers.
137  */
138 #define RTC_CTRL_A		0x0a	/* Control Register A */
139 #define RTC_CTRL_B		0x0b	/* Control Register B */
140 #define RTC_CTRL_C		0x0c	/* Control Register C */
141 #define RTC_CTRL_D		0x0d	/* Control Register D */
142 #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A		0x4a	/* Extended Control Register 4A */
143 #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B		0x4b	/* Extended Control Register 4B */
144 
145 
146 /*
147  * Bit names in Control Register A.
148  */
149 #define RTC_CTRL_A_UIP		BIT(7)	/* Update In Progress */
150 #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV2		BIT(6)	/* Countdown Chain */
151 #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV1		BIT(5)	/* Oscillator Enable */
152 #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV0		BIT(4)	/* Bank Select */
153 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS2		BIT(2)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 2 */
154 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS3		BIT(3)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 3 */
155 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS1		BIT(1)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 1 */
156 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS0		BIT(0)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 0 */
157 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK	0x0f	/* RS3 + RS2 + RS1 + RS0 */
158 
159 /*
160  * Bit names in Control Register B.
161  */
162 #define RTC_CTRL_B_SET		BIT(7)	/* SET Bit */
163 #define RTC_CTRL_B_PIE		BIT(6)	/* Periodic-Interrupt Enable */
164 #define RTC_CTRL_B_AIE		BIT(5)	/* Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
165 #define RTC_CTRL_B_UIE		BIT(4)	/* Update-Ended Interrupt-Enable */
166 #define RTC_CTRL_B_SQWE		BIT(3)	/* Square-Wave Enable */
167 #define RTC_CTRL_B_DM		BIT(2)	/* Data Mode */
168 #define RTC_CTRL_B_2412		BIT(1)	/* 12-Hr/24-Hr Mode */
169 #define RTC_CTRL_B_DSE		BIT(0)	/* Daylight Savings Enable */
170 #define RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK	0x70	/* PIE + AIE + UIE */
171 
172 
173 /*
174  * Bit names in Control Register C.
175  *
176  * BIT(0), BIT(1), BIT(2), & BIT(3) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
177  * be written to.
178  */
179 #define RTC_CTRL_C_IRQF		BIT(7)	/* Interrupt-Request Flag */
180 #define RTC_CTRL_C_PF		BIT(6)	/* Periodic-Interrupt Flag */
181 #define RTC_CTRL_C_AF		BIT(5)	/* Alarm-Interrupt Flag */
182 #define RTC_CTRL_C_UF		BIT(4)	/* Update-Ended Interrupt Flag */
183 #define RTC_CTRL_C_PAU_MASK	0x70	/* PF + AF + UF */
184 
185 
186 /*
187  * Bit names in Control Register D.
188  *
189  * BIT(0) through BIT(6) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
190  * be written to.
191  */
192 #define RTC_CTRL_D_VRT		BIT(7)	/* Valid RAM and Time */
193 
194 
195 /*
196  * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4A.
197  *
198  * On the DS1685/DS1687/DS1689/DS1693, BIT(4) and BIT(5) are reserved for
199  * future use.  They can be read from and written to, but have no effect
200  * on the RTC's operation.
201  *
202  * On the DS17x85/DS17x87, BIT(5) is Burst-Mode Enable (BME), and allows
203  * access to the extended NV-SRAM by automatically incrementing the address
204  * register when they are read from or written to.
205  */
206 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2	BIT(7)	/* Auxillary Battery Status */
207 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_INCR	BIT(6)	/* Increment-in-Progress Status */
208 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_PAB		BIT(3)	/* Power-Active Bar Control */
209 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RF		BIT(2)	/* RAM-Clear Flag */
210 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_WF		BIT(1)	/* Wake-Up Alarm Flag */
211 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_KF		BIT(0)	/* Kickstart Flag */
212 #if !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685) && !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
213 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_BME		BIT(5)	/* Burst-Mode Enable */
214 #endif
215 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK	0x07	/* RF + WF + KF */
216 
217 
218 /*
219  * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4B.
220  */
221 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_ABE		BIT(7)	/* Auxillary Battery Enable */
222 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K	BIT(6)	/* Enable 32.768Hz on SQW Pin */
223 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_CS		BIT(5)	/* Crystal Select */
224 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RCE		BIT(4)	/* RAM Clear-Enable */
225 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_PRS		BIT(3)	/* PAB Reset-Select */
226 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RIE		BIT(2)	/* RAM Clear-Interrupt Enable */
227 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_WIE		BIT(1)	/* Wake-Up Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
228 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE		BIT(0)	/* Kickstart Interrupt-Enable */
229 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RWK_MASK	0x07	/* RIE + WIE + KSE */
230 
231 
232 /*
233  * Misc register names in Bank 1.
234  *
235  * The DV0 bit in Control Register A must be set to 1 for these registers
236  * to become available, including Extended Control Registers 4A & 4B.
237  */
238 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_MODEL	0x40	/* Model Number */
239 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_1	0x41	/* 1st Byte of Serial Number */
240 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_2	0x42	/* 2nd Byte of Serial Number */
241 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_3	0x43	/* 3rd Byte of Serial Number */
242 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_4	0x44	/* 4th Byte of Serial Number */
243 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_5	0x45	/* 5th Byte of Serial Number */
244 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_6	0x46	/* 6th Byte of Serial Number */
245 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_CRC	0x47	/* Serial CRC Byte */
246 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_DATA_PORT	0x53	/* Extended RAM Data Port */
247 
248 
249 /*
250  * Model-specific registers in Bank 1.
251  *
252  * The addresses below differ depending on the model of the RTC chip
253  * selected in the kernel configuration.  Not all of these features are
254  * supported in the main driver at present.
255  *
256  * DS1685/DS1687   - Extended NV-SRAM address (LSB only).
257  * DS1689/DS1693   - Vcc, Vbat, Pwr Cycle Counters & Customer-specific S/N.
258  * DS17x85/DS17x87 - Extended NV-SRAM addresses (MSB & LSB) & Write counter.
259  */
260 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
261 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR	0x50	/* NV-SRAM Addr */
262 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
263 #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_LSB	0x54	/* Vcc Counter Addr (LSB) */
264 #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_MSB	0x57	/* Vcc Counter Addr (MSB) */
265 #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_LSB	0x58	/* Vbat Counter Addr (LSB) */
266 #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_MSB	0x5b	/* Vbat Counter Addr (MSB) */
267 #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_LSB	0x5c	/* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (LSB) */
268 #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_MSB	0x5d	/* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (MSB) */
269 #define RTC_BANK1_UNIQ_SN	0x60	/* Customer-specific S/N */
270 #else /* DS17x85/DS17x87 */
271 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB	0x50	/* NV-SRAM Addr (LSB) */
272 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_MSB	0x51	/* NV-SRAM Addr (MSB) */
273 #define RTC_BANK1_WRITE_CTR	0x5e	/* RTC Write Counter */
274 #endif
275 
276 
277 /*
278  * Model numbers.
279  *
280  * The DS1688/DS1691 and DS1689/DS1693 chips share the same model number
281  * and the manual doesn't indicate any major differences.  As such, they
282  * are regarded as the same chip in this driver.
283  */
284 #define RTC_MODEL_DS1685	0x71	/* DS1685/DS1687 */
285 #define RTC_MODEL_DS17285	0x72	/* DS17285/DS17287 */
286 #define RTC_MODEL_DS1689	0x73	/* DS1688/DS1691/DS1689/DS1693 */
287 #define RTC_MODEL_DS17485	0x74	/* DS17485/DS17487 */
288 #define RTC_MODEL_DS17885	0x78	/* DS17885/DS17887 */
289 
290 
291 /*
292  * Periodic Interrupt Rates / Square-Wave Output Frequency
293  *
294  * Periodic rates are selected by setting the RS3-RS0 bits in Control
295  * Register A and enabled via either the E32K bit in Extended Control
296  * Register 4B or the SQWE bit in Control Register B.
297  *
298  * E32K overrides the settings of RS3-RS0 and outputs a frequency of 32768Hz
299  * on the SQW pin of the RTC chip.  While there are 16 possible selections,
300  * the 1-of-16 decoder is only able to divide the base 32768Hz signal into 13
301  * smaller frequencies.  The values 0x01 and 0x02 are not used and are
302  * synonymous with 0x08 and 0x09, respectively.
303  *
304  * When E32K is set to a logic 1, periodic interrupts are disabled and reading
305  * /dev/rtc will return -EINVAL.  This also applies if the periodic interrupt
306  * frequency is set to 0Hz.
307  *
308  * Not currently used by the rtc-ds1685 driver because the RTC core removed
309  * support for hardware-generated periodic-interrupts in favour of
310  * hrtimer-generated interrupts.  But these defines are kept around for use
311  * in userland, as documentation to the hardware, and possible future use if
312  * hardware-generated periodic interrupts are ever added back.
313  */
314 					/* E32K RS3 RS2 RS1 RS0 */
315 #define RTC_SQW_8192HZ		0x03	/*  0    0   0   1   1  */
316 #define RTC_SQW_4096HZ		0x04	/*  0    0   1   0   0  */
317 #define RTC_SQW_2048HZ		0x05	/*  0    0   1   0   1  */
318 #define RTC_SQW_1024HZ		0x06	/*  0    0   1   1   0  */
319 #define RTC_SQW_512HZ		0x07	/*  0    0   1   1   1  */
320 #define RTC_SQW_256HZ		0x08	/*  0    1   0   0   0  */
321 #define RTC_SQW_128HZ		0x09	/*  0    1   0   0   1  */
322 #define RTC_SQW_64HZ		0x0a	/*  0    1   0   1   0  */
323 #define RTC_SQW_32HZ		0x0b	/*  0    1   0   1   1  */
324 #define RTC_SQW_16HZ		0x0c	/*  0    1   1   0   0  */
325 #define RTC_SQW_8HZ		0x0d	/*  0    1   1   0   1  */
326 #define RTC_SQW_4HZ		0x0e	/*  0    1   1   1   0  */
327 #define RTC_SQW_2HZ		0x0f	/*  0    1   1   1   1  */
328 #define RTC_SQW_0HZ		0x00	/*  0    0   0   0   0  */
329 #define RTC_SQW_32768HZ		32768	/*  1    -   -   -   -  */
330 #define RTC_MAX_USER_FREQ	8192
331 
332 
333 /*
334  * NVRAM data & addresses:
335  *   - 50 bytes of NVRAM are available just past the clock registers.
336  *   - 64 additional bytes are available in Bank0.
337  *
338  * Extended, battery-backed NV-SRAM:
339  *   - DS1685/DS1687    - 128 bytes.
340  *   - DS1689/DS1693    - 0 bytes.
341  *   - DS17285/DS17287  - 2048 bytes.
342  *   - DS17485/DS17487  - 4096 bytes.
343  *   - DS17885/DS17887  - 8192 bytes.
344  */
345 #define NVRAM_TIME_BASE		0x0e	/* NVRAM Addr in Time regs */
346 #define NVRAM_BANK0_BASE	0x40	/* NVRAM Addr in Bank0 regs */
347 #define NVRAM_SZ_TIME		50
348 #define NVRAM_SZ_BANK0		64
349 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
350 #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	128
351 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
352 #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	0
353 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17285)
354 #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	2048
355 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17485)
356 #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	4096
357 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17885)
358 #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	8192
359 #endif
360 #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0	(NVRAM_SZ_TIME + NVRAM_SZ_BANK0)
361 #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ		(NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 + NVRAM_SZ_EXTND)
362 
363 
364 /*
365  * Function Prototypes.
366  */
367 extern void __noreturn
368 ds1685_rtc_poweroff(struct platform_device *pdev);
369 
370 #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_ */
371