1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver
4  *
5  * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  *
9  * This driver adds support for UART devices via Freescale's QUICC Engine
10  * found on some Freescale SOCs.
11  *
12  * If Soft-UART support is needed but not already present, then this driver
13  * will request and upload the "Soft-UART" microcode upon probe.  The
14  * filename of the microcode should be fsl_qe_ucode_uart_X_YZ.bin, where "X"
15  * is the name of the SOC (e.g. 8323), and YZ is the revision of the SOC,
16  * (e.g. "11" for 1.1).
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/serial.h>
21 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
27 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
28 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/fs_uart_pd.h>
32 #include <soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/firmware.h>
35 #include <asm/reg.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * The GUMR flag for Soft UART.  This would normally be defined in qe.h,
39  * but Soft-UART is a hack and we want to keep everything related to it in
40  * this file.
41  */
42 #define UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART   	0x00004000      /* Soft-UART */
43 
44 /*
45  * soft_uart is 1 if we need to use Soft-UART mode
46  */
47 static int soft_uart;
48 /*
49  * firmware_loaded is 1 if the firmware has been loaded, 0 otherwise.
50  */
51 static int firmware_loaded;
52 
53 /* Enable this macro to configure all serial ports in internal loopback
54    mode */
55 /* #define LOOPBACK */
56 
57 /* The major and minor device numbers are defined in
58  * http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/devices-2.6+.txt.  For the QE
59  * UART, we have major number 204 and minor numbers 46 - 49, which are the
60  * same as for the CPM2.  This decision was made because no Freescale part
61  * has both a CPM and a QE.
62  */
63 #define SERIAL_QE_MAJOR 204
64 #define SERIAL_QE_MINOR 46
65 
66 /* Since we only have minor numbers 46 - 49, there is a hard limit of 4 ports */
67 #define UCC_MAX_UART    4
68 
69 /* The number of buffer descriptors for receiving characters. */
70 #define RX_NUM_FIFO     4
71 
72 /* The number of buffer descriptors for transmitting characters. */
73 #define TX_NUM_FIFO     4
74 
75 /* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single RX BD. */
76 #define RX_BUF_SIZE     32
77 
78 /* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single TX BD. */
79 #define TX_BUF_SIZE     32
80 
81 /*
82  * The number of jiffies to wait after receiving a close command before the
83  * device is actually closed.  This allows the last few characters to be
84  * sent over the wire.
85  */
86 #define UCC_WAIT_CLOSING 100
87 
88 struct ucc_uart_pram {
89 	struct ucc_slow_pram common;
90 	u8 res1[8];     	/* reserved */
91 	__be16 maxidl;  	/* Maximum idle chars */
92 	__be16 idlc;    	/* temp idle counter */
93 	__be16 brkcr;   	/* Break count register */
94 	__be16 parec;   	/* receive parity error counter */
95 	__be16 frmec;   	/* receive framing error counter */
96 	__be16 nosec;   	/* receive noise counter */
97 	__be16 brkec;   	/* receive break condition counter */
98 	__be16 brkln;   	/* last received break length */
99 	__be16 uaddr[2];	/* UART address character 1 & 2 */
100 	__be16 rtemp;   	/* Temp storage */
101 	__be16 toseq;   	/* Transmit out of sequence char */
102 	__be16 cchars[8];       /* control characters 1-8 */
103 	__be16 rccm;    	/* receive control character mask */
104 	__be16 rccr;    	/* receive control character register */
105 	__be16 rlbc;    	/* receive last break character */
106 	__be16 res2;    	/* reserved */
107 	__be32 res3;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
108 	u8 res4;		/* reserved, should be cleared */
109 	u8 res5[3];     	/* reserved, should be cleared */
110 	__be32 res6;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
111 	__be32 res7;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
112 	__be32 res8;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
113 	__be32 res9;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
114 	__be32 res10;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
115 	__be32 res11;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
116 	__be32 res12;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
117 	__be32 res13;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
118 /* The rest is for Soft-UART only */
119 	__be16 supsmr;  	/* 0x90, Shadow UPSMR */
120 	__be16 res92;   	/* 0x92, reserved, initialize to 0 */
121 	__be32 rx_state;	/* 0x94, RX state, initialize to 0 */
122 	__be32 rx_cnt;  	/* 0x98, RX count, initialize to 0 */
123 	u8 rx_length;   	/* 0x9C, Char length, set to 1+CL+PEN+1+SL */
124 	u8 rx_bitmark;  	/* 0x9D, reserved, initialize to 0 */
125 	u8 rx_temp_dlst_qe;     /* 0x9E, reserved, initialize to 0 */
126 	u8 res14[0xBC - 0x9F];  /* reserved */
127 	__be32 dump_ptr;	/* 0xBC, Dump pointer */
128 	__be32 rx_frame_rem;    /* 0xC0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
129 	u8 rx_frame_rem_size;   /* 0xC4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
130 	u8 tx_mode;     	/* 0xC5, mode, 0=AHDLC, 1=UART */
131 	__be16 tx_state;	/* 0xC6, TX state */
132 	u8 res15[0xD0 - 0xC8];  /* reserved */
133 	__be32 resD0;   	/* 0xD0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
134 	u8 resD4;       	/* 0xD4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
135 	__be16 resD5;   	/* 0xD5, reserved, initialize to 0 */
136 } __attribute__ ((packed));
137 
138 /* SUPSMR definitions, for Soft-UART only */
139 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL      	0x8000
140 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK	0x6000
141 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_ODD 	0x0000
142 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_LOW 	0x2000
143 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN	0x4000
144 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_HIGH	0x6000
145 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN     	0x1000
146 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK	0x0C00
147 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_ODD 	0x0000
148 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_LOW 	0x0400
149 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN	0x0800
150 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_HIGH	0x0C00
151 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_FRZ     	0x0100
152 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MASK 	0x00c0
153 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_NORMAL       0x0000
154 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MAN_MULTI    0x0040
155 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_AUTO_MULTI   0x00c0
156 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK 	0x0030
157 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8    	0x0030
158 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7    	0x0020
159 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6    	0x0010
160 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5    	0x0000
161 
162 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_AHDLC 	0x00
163 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART  	0x01
164 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1    	0x00
165 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X16   	0x80
166 
167 #define UCC_UART_PRAM_ALIGNMENT 0x100
168 
169 #define UCC_UART_SIZE_OF_BD     UCC_SLOW_SIZE_OF_BD
170 #define NUM_CONTROL_CHARS       8
171 
172 /* Private per-port data structure */
173 struct uart_qe_port {
174 	struct uart_port port;
175 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp;
176 	struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup;
177 	struct ucc_slow_info us_info;
178 	struct ucc_slow_private *us_private;
179 	struct device_node *np;
180 	unsigned int ucc_num;   /* First ucc is 0, not 1 */
181 
182 	u16 rx_nrfifos;
183 	u16 rx_fifosize;
184 	u16 tx_nrfifos;
185 	u16 tx_fifosize;
186 	int wait_closing;
187 	u32 flags;
188 	struct qe_bd *rx_bd_base;
189 	struct qe_bd *rx_cur;
190 	struct qe_bd *tx_bd_base;
191 	struct qe_bd *tx_cur;
192 	unsigned char *tx_buf;
193 	unsigned char *rx_buf;
194 	void *bd_virt;  	/* virtual address of the BD buffers */
195 	dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr; /* bus address of the BD buffers */
196 	unsigned int bd_size;   /* size of BD buffer space */
197 };
198 
199 static struct uart_driver ucc_uart_driver = {
200 	.owner  	= THIS_MODULE,
201 	.driver_name    = "ucc_uart",
202 	.dev_name       = "ttyQE",
203 	.major  	= SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
204 	.minor  	= SERIAL_QE_MINOR,
205 	.nr     	= UCC_MAX_UART,
206 };
207 
208 /*
209  * Virtual to physical address translation.
210  *
211  * Given the virtual address for a character buffer, this function returns
212  * the physical (DMA) equivalent.
213  */
cpu2qe_addr(void * addr,struct uart_qe_port * qe_port)214 static inline dma_addr_t cpu2qe_addr(void *addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
215 {
216 	if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_virt)) &&
217 	    (addr < (qe_port->bd_virt + qe_port->bd_size)))
218 		return qe_port->bd_dma_addr + (addr - qe_port->bd_virt);
219 
220 	/* something nasty happened */
221 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%p\n", __func__, addr);
222 	BUG();
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Physical to virtual address translation.
228  *
229  * Given the physical (DMA) address for a character buffer, this function
230  * returns the virtual equivalent.
231  */
qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr,struct uart_qe_port * qe_port)232 static inline void *qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
233 {
234 	/* sanity check */
235 	if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_dma_addr) &&
236 		   (addr < (qe_port->bd_dma_addr + qe_port->bd_size))))
237 		return qe_port->bd_virt + (addr - qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
238 
239 	/* something nasty happened */
240 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%llx\n", __func__, (u64)addr);
241 	BUG();
242 	return NULL;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Return 1 if the QE is done transmitting all buffers for this port
247  *
248  * This function scans each BD in sequence.  If we find a BD that is not
249  * ready (READY=1), then we return 0 indicating that the QE is still sending
250  * data.  If we reach the last BD (WRAP=1), then we know we've scanned
251  * the entire list, and all BDs are done.
252  */
qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)253 static unsigned int qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
254 {
255 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
256 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
257 	struct qe_bd *bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
258 
259 	while (1) {
260 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY)
261 			/* This BD is not done, so return "not done" */
262 			return 0;
263 
264 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
265 			/*
266 			 * This BD is done and it's the last one, so return
267 			 * "done"
268 			 */
269 			return 1;
270 
271 		bdp++;
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Set the modem control lines
277  *
278  * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), we
279  * don't need that support. This function must exist, however, otherwise
280  * the kernel will panic.
281  */
qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)282 void qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
283 {
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Get the current modem control line status
288  *
289  * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), this
290  * driver currently doesn't support that, so we always return Carrier
291  * Detect, Data Set Ready, and Clear To Send.
292  */
qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)293 static unsigned int qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
294 {
295 	return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Disable the transmit interrupt.
300  *
301  * Although this function is called "stop_tx", it does not actually stop
302  * transmission of data.  Instead, it tells the QE to not generate an
303  * interrupt when the UCC is finished sending characters.
304  */
qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)305 static void qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
306 {
307 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
308 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
309 
310 	clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Transmit as many characters to the HW as possible.
315  *
316  * This function will attempt to stuff of all the characters from the
317  * kernel's transmit buffer into TX BDs.
318  *
319  * A return value of non-zero indicates that it successfully stuffed all
320  * characters from the kernel buffer.
321  *
322  * A return value of zero indicates that there are still characters in the
323  * kernel's buffer that have not been transmitted, but there are no more BDs
324  * available.  This function should be called again after a BD has been made
325  * available.
326  */
qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port * qe_port)327 static int qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
328 {
329 	struct qe_bd *bdp;
330 	unsigned char *p;
331 	unsigned int count;
332 	struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
333 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
334 
335 	bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
336 
337 	/* Handle xon/xoff */
338 	if (port->x_char) {
339 		/* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
340 		bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
341 
342 		p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
343 
344 		*p++ = port->x_char;
345 		out_be16(&bdp->length, 1);
346 		setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
347 		/* Get next BD. */
348 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
349 			bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
350 		else
351 			bdp++;
352 		qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
353 
354 		port->icount.tx++;
355 		port->x_char = 0;
356 		return 1;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
360 		qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
361 		return 0;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
365 	bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
366 
367 	while (!(in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) &&
368 	       (xmit->tail != xmit->head)) {
369 		count = 0;
370 		p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
371 		while (count < qe_port->tx_fifosize) {
372 			*p++ = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
373 			xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
374 			port->icount.tx++;
375 			count++;
376 			if (xmit->head == xmit->tail)
377 				break;
378 		}
379 
380 		out_be16(&bdp->length, count);
381 		setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
382 
383 		/* Get next BD. */
384 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
385 			bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
386 		else
387 			bdp++;
388 	}
389 	qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
390 
391 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
392 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
393 
394 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
395 		/* The kernel buffer is empty, so turn off TX interrupts.  We
396 		   don't need to be told when the QE is finished transmitting
397 		   the data. */
398 		qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 
402 	return 1;
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * Start transmitting data
407  *
408  * This function will start transmitting any available data, if the port
409  * isn't already transmitting data.
410  */
qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)411 static void qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
412 {
413 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
414 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
415 
416 	/* If we currently are transmitting, then just return */
417 	if (in_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm) & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
418 		return;
419 
420 	/* Otherwise, pump the port and start transmission */
421 	if (qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port))
422 		setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Stop transmitting data
427  */
qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)428 static void qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
429 {
430 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
431 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
432 
433 	clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
434 }
435 
436 /* Start or stop sending  break signal
437  *
438  * This function controls the sending of a break signal.  If break_state=1,
439  * then we start sending a break signal.  If break_state=0, then we stop
440  * sending the break signal.
441  */
qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int break_state)442 static void qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
443 {
444 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
445 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
446 
447 	if (break_state)
448 		ucc_slow_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
449 	else
450 		ucc_slow_restart_tx(qe_port->us_private);
451 }
452 
453 /* ISR helper function for receiving character.
454  *
455  * This function is called by the ISR to handling receiving characters
456  */
qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port * qe_port)457 static void qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
458 {
459 	int i;
460 	unsigned char ch, *cp;
461 	struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
462 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
463 	struct qe_bd *bdp;
464 	u16 status;
465 	unsigned int flg;
466 
467 	/* Just loop through the closed BDs and copy the characters into
468 	 * the buffer.
469 	 */
470 	bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
471 	while (1) {
472 		status = in_be16(&bdp->status);
473 
474 		/* If this one is empty, then we assume we've read them all */
475 		if (status & BD_SC_EMPTY)
476 			break;
477 
478 		/* get number of characters, and check space in RX buffer */
479 		i = in_be16(&bdp->length);
480 
481 		/* If we don't have enough room in RX buffer for the entire BD,
482 		 * then we try later, which will be the next RX interrupt.
483 		 */
484 		if (tty_buffer_request_room(tport, i) < i) {
485 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "ucc-uart: no room in RX buffer\n");
486 			return;
487 		}
488 
489 		/* get pointer */
490 		cp = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
491 
492 		/* loop through the buffer */
493 		while (i-- > 0) {
494 			ch = *cp++;
495 			port->icount.rx++;
496 			flg = TTY_NORMAL;
497 
498 			if (!i && status &
499 			    (BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV))
500 				goto handle_error;
501 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
502 				continue;
503 
504 error_return:
505 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flg);
506 
507 		}
508 
509 		/* This BD is ready to be used again. Clear status. get next */
510 		clrsetbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR |
511 			BD_SC_OV | BD_SC_ID, BD_SC_EMPTY);
512 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
513 			bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
514 		else
515 			bdp++;
516 
517 	}
518 
519 	/* Write back buffer pointer */
520 	qe_port->rx_cur = bdp;
521 
522 	/* Activate BH processing */
523 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
524 
525 	return;
526 
527 	/* Error processing */
528 
529 handle_error:
530 	/* Statistics */
531 	if (status & BD_SC_BR)
532 		port->icount.brk++;
533 	if (status & BD_SC_PR)
534 		port->icount.parity++;
535 	if (status & BD_SC_FR)
536 		port->icount.frame++;
537 	if (status & BD_SC_OV)
538 		port->icount.overrun++;
539 
540 	/* Mask out ignored conditions */
541 	status &= port->read_status_mask;
542 
543 	/* Handle the remaining ones */
544 	if (status & BD_SC_BR)
545 		flg = TTY_BREAK;
546 	else if (status & BD_SC_PR)
547 		flg = TTY_PARITY;
548 	else if (status & BD_SC_FR)
549 		flg = TTY_FRAME;
550 
551 	/* Overrun does not affect the current character ! */
552 	if (status & BD_SC_OV)
553 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
554 #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
555 	port->sysrq = 0;
556 #endif
557 	goto error_return;
558 }
559 
560 /* Interrupt handler
561  *
562  * This interrupt handler is called after a BD is processed.
563  */
qe_uart_int(int irq,void * data)564 static irqreturn_t qe_uart_int(int irq, void *data)
565 {
566 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = (struct uart_qe_port *) data;
567 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
568 	u16 events;
569 
570 	/* Clear the interrupts */
571 	events = in_be16(&uccp->ucce);
572 	out_be16(&uccp->ucce, events);
573 
574 	if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_BRKE)
575 		uart_handle_break(&qe_port->port);
576 
577 	if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_RX)
578 		qe_uart_int_rx(qe_port);
579 
580 	if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
581 		qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port);
582 
583 	return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
584 }
585 
586 /* Initialize buffer descriptors
587  *
588  * This function initializes all of the RX and TX buffer descriptors.
589  */
qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port * qe_port)590 static void qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
591 {
592 	int i;
593 	void *bd_virt;
594 	struct qe_bd *bdp;
595 
596 	/* Set the physical address of the host memory buffers in the buffer
597 	 * descriptors, and the virtual address for us to work with.
598 	 */
599 	bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt;
600 	bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
601 	qe_port->rx_cur = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
602 	for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->rx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
603 		out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
604 		out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
605 		out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
606 		bd_virt += qe_port->rx_fifosize;
607 		bdp++;
608 	}
609 
610 	/* */
611 	out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
612 	out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
613 	out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
614 
615 	/* Set the physical address of the host memory
616 	 * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the
617 	 * virtual address for us to work with.
618 	 */
619 	bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt +
620 		L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
621 	qe_port->tx_cur = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
622 	bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
623 	for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->tx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
624 		out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_INTRPT);
625 		out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
626 		out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
627 		bd_virt += qe_port->tx_fifosize;
628 		bdp++;
629 	}
630 
631 	/* Loopback requires the preamble bit to be set on the first TX BD */
632 #ifdef LOOPBACK
633 	setbits16(&qe_port->tx_cur->status, BD_SC_P);
634 #endif
635 
636 	out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT);
637 	out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
638 	out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
639 }
640 
641 /*
642  * Initialize a UCC for UART.
643  *
644  * This function configures a given UCC to be used as a UART device. Basic
645  * UCC initialization is handled in qe_uart_request_port().  This function
646  * does all the UART-specific stuff.
647  */
qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port * qe_port)648 static void qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
649 {
650 	u32 cecr_subblock;
651 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
652 	struct ucc_uart_pram *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
653 
654 	unsigned int i;
655 
656 	/* First, disable TX and RX in the UCC */
657 	ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
658 
659 	/* Program the UCC UART parameter RAM */
660 	out_8(&uccup->common.rbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
661 	out_8(&uccup->common.tbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
662 	out_be16(&uccup->common.mrblr, qe_port->rx_fifosize);
663 	out_be16(&uccup->maxidl, 0x10);
664 	out_be16(&uccup->brkcr, 1);
665 	out_be16(&uccup->parec, 0);
666 	out_be16(&uccup->frmec, 0);
667 	out_be16(&uccup->nosec, 0);
668 	out_be16(&uccup->brkec, 0);
669 	out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[0], 0);
670 	out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[1], 0);
671 	out_be16(&uccup->toseq, 0);
672 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
673 		out_be16(&uccup->cchars[i], 0xC000);
674 	out_be16(&uccup->rccm, 0xc0ff);
675 
676 	/* Configure the GUMR registers for UART */
677 	if (soft_uart) {
678 		/* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
679 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
680 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
681 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
682 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_1 |
683 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
684 
685 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW,
686 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX);
687 	} else {
688 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
689 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
690 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
691 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
692 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
693 
694 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
695 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX,
696 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW);
697 	}
698 
699 #ifdef LOOPBACK
700 	clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
701 		UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
702 	clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
703 		UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
704 		UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
705 #endif
706 
707 	/* Disable rx interrupts  and clear all pending events.  */
708 	out_be16(&uccp->uccm, 0);
709 	out_be16(&uccp->ucce, 0xffff);
710 	out_be16(&uccp->udsr, 0x7e7e);
711 
712 	/* Initialize UPSMR */
713 	out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, 0);
714 
715 	if (soft_uart) {
716 		out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, 0x30);
717 		out_be16(&uccup->res92, 0);
718 		out_be32(&uccup->rx_state, 0);
719 		out_be32(&uccup->rx_cnt, 0);
720 		out_8(&uccup->rx_bitmark, 0);
721 		out_8(&uccup->rx_length, 10);
722 		out_be32(&uccup->dump_ptr, 0x4000);
723 		out_8(&uccup->rx_temp_dlst_qe, 0);
724 		out_be32(&uccup->rx_frame_rem, 0);
725 		out_8(&uccup->rx_frame_rem_size, 0);
726 		/* Soft-UART requires TX to be 1X */
727 		out_8(&uccup->tx_mode,
728 			UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART | UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1);
729 		out_be16(&uccup->tx_state, 0);
730 		out_8(&uccup->resD4, 0);
731 		out_be16(&uccup->resD5, 0);
732 
733 		/* Set UART mode.
734 		 * Enable receive and transmit.
735 		 */
736 
737 		/* From the microcode errata:
738 		 * 1.GUMR_L register, set mode=0010 (QMC).
739 		 * 2.Set GUMR_H[17] bit. (UART/AHDLC mode).
740 		 * 3.Set GUMR_H[19:20] (Transparent mode)
741 		 * 4.Clear GUMR_H[26] (RFW)
742 		 * ...
743 		 * 6.Receiver must use 16x over sampling
744 		 */
745 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
746 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
747 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
748 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_QMC | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
749 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
750 
751 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
752 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
753 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX |
754 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TFL);
755 
756 #ifdef LOOPBACK
757 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
758 				UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
759 		clrbits32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP |
760 			  UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
761 #endif
762 
763 		cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
764 		qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
765 			QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED, 0);
766 	} else {
767 		cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
768 		qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
769 			QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UART, 0);
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * Initialize the port.
775  */
qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port * port)776 static int qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
777 {
778 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
779 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
780 	int ret;
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * If we're using Soft-UART mode, then we need to make sure the
784 	 * firmware has been uploaded first.
785 	 */
786 	if (soft_uart && !firmware_loaded) {
787 		dev_err(port->dev, "Soft-UART firmware not uploaded\n");
788 		return -ENODEV;
789 	}
790 
791 	qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
792 	qe_uart_init_ucc(qe_port);
793 
794 	/* Install interrupt handler. */
795 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, qe_uart_int, IRQF_SHARED, "ucc-uart",
796 		qe_port);
797 	if (ret) {
798 		dev_err(port->dev, "could not claim IRQ %u\n", port->irq);
799 		return ret;
800 	}
801 
802 	/* Startup rx-int */
803 	setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
804 	ucc_slow_enable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
805 
806 	return 0;
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * Shutdown the port.
811  */
qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)812 static void qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
813 {
814 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
815 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
816 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
817 	unsigned int timeout = 20;
818 
819 	/* Disable RX and TX */
820 
821 	/* Wait for all the BDs marked sent */
822 	while (!qe_uart_tx_empty(port)) {
823 		if (!--timeout) {
824 			dev_warn(port->dev, "shutdown timeout\n");
825 			break;
826 		}
827 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
828 		schedule_timeout(2);
829 	}
830 
831 	if (qe_port->wait_closing) {
832 		/* Wait a bit longer */
833 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
834 		schedule_timeout(qe_port->wait_closing);
835 	}
836 
837 	/* Stop uarts */
838 	ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
839 	clrbits16(&uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX | UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
840 
841 	/* Shut them really down and reinit buffer descriptors */
842 	ucc_slow_graceful_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
843 	qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
844 
845 	free_irq(port->irq, qe_port);
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * Set the serial port parameters.
850  */
qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,struct ktermios * old)851 static void qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
852 				struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
853 {
854 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
855 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
856 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
857 	unsigned int baud;
858 	unsigned long flags;
859 	u16 upsmr = in_be16(&uccp->upsmr);
860 	struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
861 	u16 supsmr = in_be16(&uccup->supsmr);
862 	u8 char_length = 2; /* 1 + CL + PEN + 1 + SL */
863 
864 	/* Character length programmed into the mode register is the
865 	 * sum of: 1 start bit, number of data bits, 0 or 1 parity bit,
866 	 * 1 or 2 stop bits, minus 1.
867 	 * The value 'bits' counts this for us.
868 	 */
869 
870 	/* byte size */
871 	upsmr &= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_MASK;
872 	supsmr &= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK;
873 
874 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
875 	case CS5:
876 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_5;
877 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5;
878 		char_length += 5;
879 		break;
880 	case CS6:
881 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_6;
882 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6;
883 		char_length += 6;
884 		break;
885 	case CS7:
886 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_7;
887 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7;
888 		char_length += 7;
889 		break;
890 	default:	/* case CS8 */
891 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_8;
892 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8;
893 		char_length += 8;
894 		break;
895 	}
896 
897 	/* If CSTOPB is set, we want two stop bits */
898 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
899 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_SL;
900 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL;
901 		char_length++;  /* + SL */
902 	}
903 
904 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
905 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_PEN;
906 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN;
907 		char_length++;  /* + PEN */
908 
909 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) {
910 			upsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_MASK |
911 				   UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_MASK);
912 			upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
913 				UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
914 			supsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK |
915 				    UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK);
916 			supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
917 				UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
918 		}
919 	}
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Set up parity check flag
923 	 */
924 	port->read_status_mask = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_OV;
925 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
926 		port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR;
927 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
928 		port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * Characters to ignore
932 	 */
933 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
934 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
935 		port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_FR;
936 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
937 		port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
938 		/*
939 		 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore
940 		 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
941 		 */
942 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
943 			port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_OV;
944 	}
945 	/*
946 	 * !!! ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
947 	 */
948 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
949 		port->read_status_mask &= ~BD_SC_EMPTY;
950 
951 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
952 
953 	/* Do we really need a spinlock here? */
954 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
955 
956 	/* Update the per-port timeout. */
957 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
958 
959 	out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, upsmr);
960 	if (soft_uart) {
961 		out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, supsmr);
962 		out_8(&uccup->rx_length, char_length);
963 
964 		/* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
965 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
966 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 1);
967 	} else {
968 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
969 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 16);
970 	}
971 
972 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Return a pointer to a string that describes what kind of port this is.
977  */
qe_uart_type(struct uart_port * port)978 static const char *qe_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
979 {
980 	return "QE";
981 }
982 
983 /*
984  * Allocate any memory and I/O resources required by the port.
985  */
qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port * port)986 static int qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
987 {
988 	int ret;
989 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
990 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
991 	struct ucc_slow_info *us_info = &qe_port->us_info;
992 	struct ucc_slow_private *uccs;
993 	unsigned int rx_size, tx_size;
994 	void *bd_virt;
995 	dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr = 0;
996 
997 	ret = ucc_slow_init(us_info, &uccs);
998 	if (ret) {
999 		dev_err(port->dev, "could not initialize UCC%u\n",
1000 		       qe_port->ucc_num);
1001 		return ret;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	qe_port->us_private = uccs;
1005 	qe_port->uccp = uccs->us_regs;
1006 	qe_port->uccup = (struct ucc_uart_pram *) uccs->us_pram;
1007 	qe_port->rx_bd_base = uccs->rx_bd;
1008 	qe_port->tx_bd_base = uccs->tx_bd;
1009 
1010 	/*
1011 	 * Allocate the transmit and receive data buffers.
1012 	 */
1013 
1014 	rx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
1015 	tx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->tx_nrfifos * qe_port->tx_fifosize);
1016 
1017 	bd_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, rx_size + tx_size, &bd_dma_addr,
1018 		GFP_KERNEL);
1019 	if (!bd_virt) {
1020 		dev_err(port->dev, "could not allocate buffer descriptors\n");
1021 		return -ENOMEM;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	qe_port->bd_virt = bd_virt;
1025 	qe_port->bd_dma_addr = bd_dma_addr;
1026 	qe_port->bd_size = rx_size + tx_size;
1027 
1028 	qe_port->rx_buf = bd_virt;
1029 	qe_port->tx_buf = qe_port->rx_buf + rx_size;
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Configure the port.
1036  *
1037  * We say we're a CPM-type port because that's mostly true.  Once the device
1038  * is configured, this driver operates almost identically to the CPM serial
1039  * driver.
1040  */
qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)1041 static void qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1042 {
1043 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1044 		port->type = PORT_CPM;
1045 		qe_uart_request_port(port);
1046 	}
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Release any memory and I/O resources that were allocated in
1051  * qe_uart_request_port().
1052  */
qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port * port)1053 static void qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1054 {
1055 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
1056 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
1057 	struct ucc_slow_private *uccs = qe_port->us_private;
1058 
1059 	dma_free_coherent(port->dev, qe_port->bd_size, qe_port->bd_virt,
1060 			  qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
1061 
1062 	ucc_slow_free(uccs);
1063 }
1064 
1065 /*
1066  * Verify that the data in serial_struct is suitable for this device.
1067  */
qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)1068 static int qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1069 			       struct serial_struct *ser)
1070 {
1071 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_CPM)
1072 		return -EINVAL;
1073 
1074 	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
1075 		return -EINVAL;
1076 
1077 	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
1078 		return -EINVAL;
1079 
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 /* UART operations
1083  *
1084  * Details on these functions can be found in Documentation/serial/driver
1085  */
1086 static const struct uart_ops qe_uart_pops = {
1087 	.tx_empty       = qe_uart_tx_empty,
1088 	.set_mctrl      = qe_uart_set_mctrl,
1089 	.get_mctrl      = qe_uart_get_mctrl,
1090 	.stop_tx	= qe_uart_stop_tx,
1091 	.start_tx       = qe_uart_start_tx,
1092 	.stop_rx	= qe_uart_stop_rx,
1093 	.break_ctl      = qe_uart_break_ctl,
1094 	.startup	= qe_uart_startup,
1095 	.shutdown       = qe_uart_shutdown,
1096 	.set_termios    = qe_uart_set_termios,
1097 	.type   	= qe_uart_type,
1098 	.release_port   = qe_uart_release_port,
1099 	.request_port   = qe_uart_request_port,
1100 	.config_port    = qe_uart_config_port,
1101 	.verify_port    = qe_uart_verify_port,
1102 };
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Obtain the SOC model number and revision level
1106  *
1107  * This function parses the device tree to obtain the SOC model.  It then
1108  * reads the SVR register to the revision.
1109  *
1110  * The device tree stores the SOC model two different ways.
1111  *
1112  * The new way is:
1113  *
1114  *      	cpu@0 {
1115  *      		compatible = "PowerPC,8323";
1116  *      		device_type = "cpu";
1117  *      		...
1118  *
1119  *
1120  * The old way is:
1121  *      	 PowerPC,8323@0 {
1122  *      		device_type = "cpu";
1123  *      		...
1124  *
1125  * This code first checks the new way, and then the old way.
1126  */
soc_info(unsigned int * rev_h,unsigned int * rev_l)1127 static unsigned int soc_info(unsigned int *rev_h, unsigned int *rev_l)
1128 {
1129 	struct device_node *np;
1130 	const char *soc_string;
1131 	unsigned int svr;
1132 	unsigned int soc;
1133 
1134 	/* Find the CPU node */
1135 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
1136 	if (!np)
1137 		return 0;
1138 	/* Find the compatible property */
1139 	soc_string = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
1140 	if (!soc_string)
1141 		/* No compatible property, so try the name. */
1142 		soc_string = np->name;
1143 
1144 	/* Extract the SOC number from the "PowerPC," string */
1145 	if ((sscanf(soc_string, "PowerPC,%u", &soc) != 1) || !soc)
1146 		return 0;
1147 
1148 	/* Get the revision from the SVR */
1149 	svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
1150 	*rev_h = (svr >> 4) & 0xf;
1151 	*rev_l = svr & 0xf;
1152 
1153 	return soc;
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * requst_firmware_nowait() callback function
1158  *
1159  * This function is called by the kernel when a firmware is made available,
1160  * or if it times out waiting for the firmware.
1161  */
uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware * fw,void * context)1162 static void uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1163 {
1164 	struct qe_firmware *firmware;
1165 	struct device *dev = context;
1166 	int ret;
1167 
1168 	if (!fw) {
1169 		dev_err(dev, "firmware not found\n");
1170 		return;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	firmware = (struct qe_firmware *) fw->data;
1174 
1175 	if (firmware->header.length != fw->size) {
1176 		dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware\n");
1177 		goto out;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	ret = qe_upload_firmware(firmware);
1181 	if (ret) {
1182 		dev_err(dev, "could not load firmware\n");
1183 		goto out;
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	firmware_loaded = 1;
1187  out:
1188 	release_firmware(fw);
1189 }
1190 
ucc_uart_probe(struct platform_device * ofdev)1191 static int ucc_uart_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1192 {
1193 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
1194 	const unsigned int *iprop;      /* Integer OF properties */
1195 	const char *sprop;      /* String OF properties */
1196 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = NULL;
1197 	struct resource res;
1198 	int ret;
1199 
1200 	/*
1201 	 * Determine if we need Soft-UART mode
1202 	 */
1203 	if (of_find_property(np, "soft-uart", NULL)) {
1204 		dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using Soft-UART mode\n");
1205 		soft_uart = 1;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	/*
1209 	 * If we are using Soft-UART, determine if we need to upload the
1210 	 * firmware, too.
1211 	 */
1212 	if (soft_uart) {
1213 		struct qe_firmware_info *qe_fw_info;
1214 
1215 		qe_fw_info = qe_get_firmware_info();
1216 
1217 		/* Check if the firmware has been uploaded. */
1218 		if (qe_fw_info && strstr(qe_fw_info->id, "Soft-UART")) {
1219 			firmware_loaded = 1;
1220 		} else {
1221 			char filename[32];
1222 			unsigned int soc;
1223 			unsigned int rev_h;
1224 			unsigned int rev_l;
1225 
1226 			soc = soc_info(&rev_h, &rev_l);
1227 			if (!soc) {
1228 				dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unknown CPU model\n");
1229 				return -ENXIO;
1230 			}
1231 			sprintf(filename, "fsl_qe_ucode_uart_%u_%u%u.bin",
1232 				soc, rev_h, rev_l);
1233 
1234 			dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "waiting for firmware %s\n",
1235 				filename);
1236 
1237 			/*
1238 			 * We call request_firmware_nowait instead of
1239 			 * request_firmware so that the driver can load and
1240 			 * initialize the ports without holding up the rest of
1241 			 * the kernel.  If hotplug support is enabled in the
1242 			 * kernel, then we use it.
1243 			 */
1244 			ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
1245 				FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG, filename, &ofdev->dev,
1246 				GFP_KERNEL, &ofdev->dev, uart_firmware_cont);
1247 			if (ret) {
1248 				dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1249 					"could not load firmware %s\n",
1250 					filename);
1251 				return ret;
1252 			}
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	qe_port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_qe_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1257 	if (!qe_port) {
1258 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't allocate QE port structure\n");
1259 		return -ENOMEM;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	/* Search for IRQ and mapbase */
1263 	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
1264 	if (ret) {
1265 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1266 		goto out_free;
1267 	}
1268 	if (!res.start) {
1269 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1270 		ret = -EINVAL;
1271 		goto out_free;
1272 	}
1273 	qe_port->port.mapbase = res.start;
1274 
1275 	/* Get the UCC number (device ID) */
1276 	/* UCCs are numbered 1-7 */
1277 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
1278 	if (!iprop) {
1279 		iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
1280 		if (!iprop) {
1281 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "UCC is unspecified in "
1282 				"device tree\n");
1283 			ret = -EINVAL;
1284 			goto out_free;
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	if ((*iprop < 1) || (*iprop > UCC_MAX_NUM)) {
1289 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no support for UCC%u\n", *iprop);
1290 		ret = -ENODEV;
1291 		goto out_free;
1292 	}
1293 	qe_port->ucc_num = *iprop - 1;
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * In the future, we should not require the BRG to be specified in the
1297 	 * device tree.  If no clock-source is specified, then just pick a BRG
1298 	 * to use.  This requires a new QE library function that manages BRG
1299 	 * assignments.
1300 	 */
1301 
1302 	sprop = of_get_property(np, "rx-clock-name", NULL);
1303 	if (!sprop) {
1304 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing rx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1305 		ret = -ENODEV;
1306 		goto out_free;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	qe_port->us_info.rx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1310 	if ((qe_port->us_info.rx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1311 	    (qe_port->us_info.rx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1312 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "rx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1313 		ret = -ENODEV;
1314 		goto out_free;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 #ifdef LOOPBACK
1318 	/* In internal loopback mode, TX and RX must use the same clock */
1319 	qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_port->us_info.rx_clock;
1320 #else
1321 	sprop = of_get_property(np, "tx-clock-name", NULL);
1322 	if (!sprop) {
1323 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing tx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1324 		ret = -ENODEV;
1325 		goto out_free;
1326 	}
1327 	qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1328 #endif
1329 	if ((qe_port->us_info.tx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1330 	    (qe_port->us_info.tx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1331 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "tx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1332 		ret = -ENODEV;
1333 		goto out_free;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	/* Get the port number, numbered 0-3 */
1337 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "port-number", NULL);
1338 	if (!iprop) {
1339 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing port-number in device tree\n");
1340 		ret = -EINVAL;
1341 		goto out_free;
1342 	}
1343 	qe_port->port.line = *iprop;
1344 	if (qe_port->port.line >= UCC_MAX_UART) {
1345 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "port-number must be 0-%u\n",
1346 			UCC_MAX_UART - 1);
1347 		ret = -EINVAL;
1348 		goto out_free;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	qe_port->port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1352 	if (qe_port->port.irq == 0) {
1353 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not map IRQ for UCC%u\n",
1354 		       qe_port->ucc_num + 1);
1355 		ret = -EINVAL;
1356 		goto out_free;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * Newer device trees have an "fsl,qe" compatible property for the QE
1361 	 * node, but we still need to support older device trees.
1362 	 */
1363 	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,qe");
1364 	if (!np) {
1365 		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe");
1366 		if (!np) {
1367 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not find 'qe' node\n");
1368 			ret = -EINVAL;
1369 			goto out_free;
1370 		}
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "brg-frequency", NULL);
1374 	if (!iprop) {
1375 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1376 		       "missing brg-frequency in device tree\n");
1377 		ret = -EINVAL;
1378 		goto out_np;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	if (*iprop)
1382 		qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop;
1383 	else {
1384 		/*
1385 		 * Older versions of U-Boot do not initialize the brg-frequency
1386 		 * property, so in this case we assume the BRG frequency is
1387 		 * half the QE bus frequency.
1388 		 */
1389 		iprop = of_get_property(np, "bus-frequency", NULL);
1390 		if (!iprop) {
1391 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1392 				"missing QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1393 			ret = -EINVAL;
1394 			goto out_np;
1395 		}
1396 		if (*iprop)
1397 			qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop / 2;
1398 		else {
1399 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1400 				"invalid QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1401 			ret = -EINVAL;
1402 			goto out_np;
1403 		}
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	spin_lock_init(&qe_port->port.lock);
1407 	qe_port->np = np;
1408 	qe_port->port.dev = &ofdev->dev;
1409 	qe_port->port.ops = &qe_uart_pops;
1410 	qe_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1411 
1412 	qe_port->tx_nrfifos = TX_NUM_FIFO;
1413 	qe_port->tx_fifosize = TX_BUF_SIZE;
1414 	qe_port->rx_nrfifos = RX_NUM_FIFO;
1415 	qe_port->rx_fifosize = RX_BUF_SIZE;
1416 
1417 	qe_port->wait_closing = UCC_WAIT_CLOSING;
1418 	qe_port->port.fifosize = 512;
1419 	qe_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
1420 
1421 	qe_port->us_info.ucc_num = qe_port->ucc_num;
1422 	qe_port->us_info.regs = (phys_addr_t) res.start;
1423 	qe_port->us_info.irq = qe_port->port.irq;
1424 
1425 	qe_port->us_info.rx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->rx_nrfifos;
1426 	qe_port->us_info.tx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->tx_nrfifos;
1427 
1428 	/* Make sure ucc_slow_init() initializes both TX and RX */
1429 	qe_port->us_info.init_tx = 1;
1430 	qe_port->us_info.init_rx = 1;
1431 
1432 	/* Add the port to the uart sub-system.  This will cause
1433 	 * qe_uart_config_port() to be called, so the us_info structure must
1434 	 * be initialized.
1435 	 */
1436 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1437 	if (ret) {
1438 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not add /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1439 		       qe_port->port.line);
1440 		goto out_np;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, qe_port);
1444 
1445 	dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "UCC%u assigned to /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1446 		qe_port->ucc_num + 1, qe_port->port.line);
1447 
1448 	/* Display the mknod command for this device */
1449 	dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "mknod command is 'mknod /dev/ttyQE%u c %u %u'\n",
1450 	       qe_port->port.line, SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
1451 	       SERIAL_QE_MINOR + qe_port->port.line);
1452 
1453 	return 0;
1454 out_np:
1455 	of_node_put(np);
1456 out_free:
1457 	kfree(qe_port);
1458 	return ret;
1459 }
1460 
ucc_uart_remove(struct platform_device * ofdev)1461 static int ucc_uart_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1462 {
1463 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
1464 
1465 	dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "removing /dev/ttyQE%u\n", qe_port->port.line);
1466 
1467 	uart_remove_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1468 
1469 	kfree(qe_port);
1470 
1471 	return 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 static const struct of_device_id ucc_uart_match[] = {
1475 	{
1476 		.type = "serial",
1477 		.compatible = "ucc_uart",
1478 	},
1479 	{
1480 		.compatible = "fsl,t1040-ucc-uart",
1481 	},
1482 	{},
1483 };
1484 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ucc_uart_match);
1485 
1486 static struct platform_driver ucc_uart_of_driver = {
1487 	.driver = {
1488 		.name = "ucc_uart",
1489 		.of_match_table    = ucc_uart_match,
1490 	},
1491 	.probe  	= ucc_uart_probe,
1492 	.remove 	= ucc_uart_remove,
1493 };
1494 
ucc_uart_init(void)1495 static int __init ucc_uart_init(void)
1496 {
1497 	int ret;
1498 
1499 	printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver\n");
1500 #ifdef LOOPBACK
1501 	printk(KERN_INFO "ucc-uart: Using loopback mode\n");
1502 #endif
1503 
1504 	ret = uart_register_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1505 	if (ret) {
1506 		printk(KERN_ERR "ucc-uart: could not register UART driver\n");
1507 		return ret;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	ret = platform_driver_register(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1511 	if (ret) {
1512 		printk(KERN_ERR
1513 		       "ucc-uart: could not register platform driver\n");
1514 		uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	return ret;
1518 }
1519 
ucc_uart_exit(void)1520 static void __exit ucc_uart_exit(void)
1521 {
1522 	printk(KERN_INFO
1523 	       "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver unloading\n");
1524 
1525 	platform_driver_unregister(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1526 	uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1527 }
1528 
1529 module_init(ucc_uart_init);
1530 module_exit(ucc_uart_exit);
1531 
1532 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QUICC Engine (QE) UART");
1533 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
1534 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1535 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SERIAL_QE_MAJOR);
1536 
1537