1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * I2C bridge driver for the Greybus "generic" I2C module.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2014 Google Inc.
6  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 
14 #include "greybus.h"
15 #include "gbphy.h"
16 
17 struct gb_i2c_device {
18 	struct gb_connection	*connection;
19 	struct gbphy_device	*gbphy_dev;
20 
21 	u32			functionality;
22 
23 	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
24 };
25 
26 /*
27  * Map Greybus i2c functionality bits into Linux ones
28  */
gb_i2c_functionality_map(u32 gb_i2c_functionality)29 static u32 gb_i2c_functionality_map(u32 gb_i2c_functionality)
30 {
31 	return gb_i2c_functionality;	/* All bits the same for now */
32 }
33 
gb_i2c_functionality_operation(struct gb_i2c_device * gb_i2c_dev)34 static int gb_i2c_functionality_operation(struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev)
35 {
36 	struct gb_i2c_functionality_response response;
37 	u32 functionality;
38 	int ret;
39 
40 	ret = gb_operation_sync(gb_i2c_dev->connection,
41 				GB_I2C_TYPE_FUNCTIONALITY,
42 				NULL, 0, &response, sizeof(response));
43 	if (ret)
44 		return ret;
45 
46 	functionality = le32_to_cpu(response.functionality);
47 	gb_i2c_dev->functionality = gb_i2c_functionality_map(functionality);
48 
49 	return 0;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Map Linux i2c_msg flags into Greybus i2c transfer op flags.
54  */
gb_i2c_transfer_op_flags_map(u16 flags)55 static u16 gb_i2c_transfer_op_flags_map(u16 flags)
56 {
57 	return flags;	/* All flags the same for now */
58 }
59 
60 static void
gb_i2c_fill_transfer_op(struct gb_i2c_transfer_op * op,struct i2c_msg * msg)61 gb_i2c_fill_transfer_op(struct gb_i2c_transfer_op *op, struct i2c_msg *msg)
62 {
63 	u16 flags = gb_i2c_transfer_op_flags_map(msg->flags);
64 
65 	op->addr = cpu_to_le16(msg->addr);
66 	op->flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
67 	op->size = cpu_to_le16(msg->len);
68 }
69 
70 static struct gb_operation *
gb_i2c_operation_create(struct gb_connection * connection,struct i2c_msg * msgs,u32 msg_count)71 gb_i2c_operation_create(struct gb_connection *connection,
72 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, u32 msg_count)
73 {
74 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev = gb_connection_get_data(connection);
75 	struct gb_i2c_transfer_request *request;
76 	struct gb_operation *operation;
77 	struct gb_i2c_transfer_op *op;
78 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
79 	u32 data_out_size = 0;
80 	u32 data_in_size = 0;
81 	size_t request_size;
82 	void *data;
83 	u16 op_count;
84 	u32 i;
85 
86 	if (msg_count > (u32)U16_MAX) {
87 		dev_err(&gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev->dev, "msg_count (%u) too big\n",
88 			msg_count);
89 		return NULL;
90 	}
91 	op_count = (u16)msg_count;
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * In addition to space for all message descriptors we need
95 	 * to have enough to hold all outbound message data.
96 	 */
97 	msg = msgs;
98 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++, msg++)
99 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
100 			data_in_size += (u32)msg->len;
101 		else
102 			data_out_size += (u32)msg->len;
103 
104 	request_size = sizeof(*request);
105 	request_size += msg_count * sizeof(*op);
106 	request_size += data_out_size;
107 
108 	/* Response consists only of incoming data */
109 	operation = gb_operation_create(connection, GB_I2C_TYPE_TRANSFER,
110 				request_size, data_in_size, GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!operation)
112 		return NULL;
113 
114 	request = operation->request->payload;
115 	request->op_count = cpu_to_le16(op_count);
116 	/* Fill in the ops array */
117 	op = &request->ops[0];
118 	msg = msgs;
119 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++)
120 		gb_i2c_fill_transfer_op(op++, msg++);
121 
122 	if (!data_out_size)
123 		return operation;
124 
125 	/* Copy over the outgoing data; it starts after the last op */
126 	data = op;
127 	msg = msgs;
128 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++) {
129 		if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
130 			memcpy(data, msg->buf, msg->len);
131 			data += msg->len;
132 		}
133 		msg++;
134 	}
135 
136 	return operation;
137 }
138 
gb_i2c_decode_response(struct i2c_msg * msgs,u32 msg_count,struct gb_i2c_transfer_response * response)139 static void gb_i2c_decode_response(struct i2c_msg *msgs, u32 msg_count,
140 				struct gb_i2c_transfer_response *response)
141 {
142 	struct i2c_msg *msg = msgs;
143 	u8 *data;
144 	u32 i;
145 
146 	if (!response)
147 		return;
148 	data = response->data;
149 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++) {
150 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
151 			memcpy(msg->buf, data, msg->len);
152 			data += msg->len;
153 		}
154 		msg++;
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Some i2c transfer operations return results that are expected.
160  */
gb_i2c_expected_transfer_error(int errno)161 static bool gb_i2c_expected_transfer_error(int errno)
162 {
163 	return errno == -EAGAIN || errno == -ENODEV;
164 }
165 
gb_i2c_transfer_operation(struct gb_i2c_device * gb_i2c_dev,struct i2c_msg * msgs,u32 msg_count)166 static int gb_i2c_transfer_operation(struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev,
167 					struct i2c_msg *msgs, u32 msg_count)
168 {
169 	struct gb_connection *connection = gb_i2c_dev->connection;
170 	struct device *dev = &gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev->dev;
171 	struct gb_operation *operation;
172 	int ret;
173 
174 	operation = gb_i2c_operation_create(connection, msgs, msg_count);
175 	if (!operation)
176 		return -ENOMEM;
177 
178 	ret = gbphy_runtime_get_sync(gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev);
179 	if (ret)
180 		goto exit_operation_put;
181 
182 	ret = gb_operation_request_send_sync(operation);
183 	if (!ret) {
184 		struct gb_i2c_transfer_response *response;
185 
186 		response = operation->response->payload;
187 		gb_i2c_decode_response(msgs, msg_count, response);
188 		ret = msg_count;
189 	} else if (!gb_i2c_expected_transfer_error(ret)) {
190 		dev_err(dev, "transfer operation failed (%d)\n", ret);
191 	}
192 
193 	gbphy_runtime_put_autosuspend(gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev);
194 
195 exit_operation_put:
196 	gb_operation_put(operation);
197 
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 
gb_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int msg_count)201 static int gb_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
202 		int msg_count)
203 {
204 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev;
205 
206 	gb_i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
207 
208 	return gb_i2c_transfer_operation(gb_i2c_dev, msgs, msg_count);
209 }
210 
211 #if 0
212 /* Later */
213 static int gb_i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
214 			u16 addr, unsigned short flags, char read_write,
215 			u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
216 {
217 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev;
218 
219 	gb_i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 #endif
224 
gb_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter * adap)225 static u32 gb_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
226 {
227 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
228 
229 	return gb_i2c_dev->functionality;
230 }
231 
232 static const struct i2c_algorithm gb_i2c_algorithm = {
233 	.master_xfer	= gb_i2c_master_xfer,
234 	/* .smbus_xfer	= gb_i2c_smbus_xfer, */
235 	.functionality	= gb_i2c_functionality,
236 };
237 
238 /*
239  * Do initial setup of the i2c device.  This includes verifying we
240  * can support it (based on the protocol version it advertises).
241  * If that's OK, we get and cached its functionality bits.
242  *
243  * Note: gb_i2c_dev->connection is assumed to have been valid.
244  */
gb_i2c_device_setup(struct gb_i2c_device * gb_i2c_dev)245 static int gb_i2c_device_setup(struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev)
246 {
247 	/* Assume the functionality never changes, just get it once */
248 	return gb_i2c_functionality_operation(gb_i2c_dev);
249 }
250 
gb_i2c_probe(struct gbphy_device * gbphy_dev,const struct gbphy_device_id * id)251 static int gb_i2c_probe(struct gbphy_device *gbphy_dev,
252 			 const struct gbphy_device_id *id)
253 {
254 	struct gb_connection *connection;
255 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev;
256 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	gb_i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*gb_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
260 	if (!gb_i2c_dev)
261 		return -ENOMEM;
262 
263 	connection = gb_connection_create(gbphy_dev->bundle,
264 					  le16_to_cpu(gbphy_dev->cport_desc->id),
265 					  NULL);
266 	if (IS_ERR(connection)) {
267 		ret = PTR_ERR(connection);
268 		goto exit_i2cdev_free;
269 	}
270 
271 	gb_i2c_dev->connection = connection;
272 	gb_connection_set_data(connection, gb_i2c_dev);
273 	gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev = gbphy_dev;
274 	gb_gbphy_set_data(gbphy_dev, gb_i2c_dev);
275 
276 	ret = gb_connection_enable(connection);
277 	if (ret)
278 		goto exit_connection_destroy;
279 
280 	ret = gb_i2c_device_setup(gb_i2c_dev);
281 	if (ret)
282 		goto exit_connection_disable;
283 
284 	/* Looks good; up our i2c adapter */
285 	adapter = &gb_i2c_dev->adapter;
286 	adapter->owner = THIS_MODULE;
287 	adapter->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
288 	adapter->algo = &gb_i2c_algorithm;
289 	/* adapter->algo_data = what? */
290 
291 	adapter->dev.parent = &gbphy_dev->dev;
292 	snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "Greybus i2c adapter");
293 	i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, gb_i2c_dev);
294 
295 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
296 	if (ret)
297 		goto exit_connection_disable;
298 
299 	gbphy_runtime_put_autosuspend(gbphy_dev);
300 	return 0;
301 
302 exit_connection_disable:
303 	gb_connection_disable(connection);
304 exit_connection_destroy:
305 	gb_connection_destroy(connection);
306 exit_i2cdev_free:
307 	kfree(gb_i2c_dev);
308 
309 	return ret;
310 }
311 
gb_i2c_remove(struct gbphy_device * gbphy_dev)312 static void gb_i2c_remove(struct gbphy_device *gbphy_dev)
313 {
314 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev = gb_gbphy_get_data(gbphy_dev);
315 	struct gb_connection *connection = gb_i2c_dev->connection;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	ret = gbphy_runtime_get_sync(gbphy_dev);
319 	if (ret)
320 		gbphy_runtime_get_noresume(gbphy_dev);
321 
322 	i2c_del_adapter(&gb_i2c_dev->adapter);
323 	gb_connection_disable(connection);
324 	gb_connection_destroy(connection);
325 	kfree(gb_i2c_dev);
326 }
327 
328 static const struct gbphy_device_id gb_i2c_id_table[] = {
329 	{ GBPHY_PROTOCOL(GREYBUS_PROTOCOL_I2C) },
330 	{ },
331 };
332 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(gbphy, gb_i2c_id_table);
333 
334 static struct gbphy_driver i2c_driver = {
335 	.name		= "i2c",
336 	.probe		= gb_i2c_probe,
337 	.remove		= gb_i2c_remove,
338 	.id_table	= gb_i2c_id_table,
339 };
340 
341 module_gbphy_driver(i2c_driver);
342 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
343