1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Express Downstream Port Containment services driver
4  * Author: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corp.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/aer.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 
15 #include "portdrv.h"
16 #include "../pci.h"
17 
18 struct dpc_dev {
19 	struct pcie_device	*dev;
20 	u16			cap_pos;
21 	bool			rp_extensions;
22 	u8			rp_log_size;
23 };
24 
25 static const char * const rp_pio_error_string[] = {
26 	"Configuration Request received UR Completion",	 /* Bit Position 0  */
27 	"Configuration Request received CA Completion",	 /* Bit Position 1  */
28 	"Configuration Request Completion Timeout",	 /* Bit Position 2  */
29 	NULL,
30 	NULL,
31 	NULL,
32 	NULL,
33 	NULL,
34 	"I/O Request received UR Completion",		 /* Bit Position 8  */
35 	"I/O Request received CA Completion",		 /* Bit Position 9  */
36 	"I/O Request Completion Timeout",		 /* Bit Position 10 */
37 	NULL,
38 	NULL,
39 	NULL,
40 	NULL,
41 	NULL,
42 	"Memory Request received UR Completion",	 /* Bit Position 16 */
43 	"Memory Request received CA Completion",	 /* Bit Position 17 */
44 	"Memory Request Completion Timeout",		 /* Bit Position 18 */
45 };
46 
dpc_wait_rp_inactive(struct dpc_dev * dpc)47 static int dpc_wait_rp_inactive(struct dpc_dev *dpc)
48 {
49 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
50 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
51 	struct device *dev = &dpc->dev->device;
52 	u16 cap = dpc->cap_pos, status;
53 
54 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
55 	while (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY &&
56 					!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
57 		msleep(10);
58 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
59 	}
60 	if (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY) {
61 		dev_warn(dev, "DPC root port still busy\n");
62 		return -EBUSY;
63 	}
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
dpc_reset_link(struct pci_dev * pdev)67 static pci_ers_result_t dpc_reset_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
68 {
69 	struct dpc_dev *dpc;
70 	struct pcie_device *pciedev;
71 	struct device *devdpc;
72 
73 	u16 cap;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * DPC disables the Link automatically in hardware, so it has
77 	 * already been reset by the time we get here.
78 	 */
79 	devdpc = pcie_port_find_device(pdev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC);
80 	pciedev = to_pcie_device(devdpc);
81 	dpc = get_service_data(pciedev);
82 	cap = dpc->cap_pos;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * Wait until the Link is inactive, then clear DPC Trigger Status
86 	 * to allow the Port to leave DPC.
87 	 */
88 	pcie_wait_for_link(pdev, false);
89 
90 	if (dpc->rp_extensions && dpc_wait_rp_inactive(dpc))
91 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
92 
93 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS,
94 			      PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER);
95 
96 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
97 }
98 
99 
dpc_process_rp_pio_error(struct dpc_dev * dpc)100 static void dpc_process_rp_pio_error(struct dpc_dev *dpc)
101 {
102 	struct device *dev = &dpc->dev->device;
103 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
104 	u16 cap = dpc->cap_pos, dpc_status, first_error;
105 	u32 status, mask, sev, syserr, exc, dw0, dw1, dw2, dw3, log, prefix;
106 	int i;
107 
108 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_STATUS, &status);
109 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_MASK, &mask);
110 	dev_err(dev, "rp_pio_status: %#010x, rp_pio_mask: %#010x\n",
111 		status, mask);
112 
113 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_SEVERITY, &sev);
114 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_SYSERROR, &syserr);
115 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_EXCEPTION, &exc);
116 	dev_err(dev, "RP PIO severity=%#010x, syserror=%#010x, exception=%#010x\n",
117 		sev, syserr, exc);
118 
119 	/* Get First Error Pointer */
120 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &dpc_status);
121 	first_error = (dpc_status & 0x1f00) >> 8;
122 
123 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rp_pio_error_string); i++) {
124 		if ((status & ~mask) & (1 << i))
125 			dev_err(dev, "[%2d] %s%s\n", i, rp_pio_error_string[i],
126 				first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
127 	}
128 
129 	if (dpc->rp_log_size < 4)
130 		goto clear_status;
131 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG,
132 			      &dw0);
133 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG + 4,
134 			      &dw1);
135 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG + 8,
136 			      &dw2);
137 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG + 12,
138 			      &dw3);
139 	dev_err(dev, "TLP Header: %#010x %#010x %#010x %#010x\n",
140 		dw0, dw1, dw2, dw3);
141 
142 	if (dpc->rp_log_size < 5)
143 		goto clear_status;
144 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_IMPSPEC_LOG, &log);
145 	dev_err(dev, "RP PIO ImpSpec Log %#010x\n", log);
146 
147 	for (i = 0; i < dpc->rp_log_size - 5; i++) {
148 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
149 			cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_TLPPREFIX_LOG, &prefix);
150 		dev_err(dev, "TLP Prefix Header: dw%d, %#010x\n", i, prefix);
151 	}
152  clear_status:
153 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_STATUS, status);
154 }
155 
dpc_handler(int irq,void * context)156 static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
157 {
158 	struct aer_err_info info;
159 	struct dpc_dev *dpc = context;
160 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
161 	struct device *dev = &dpc->dev->device;
162 	u16 cap = dpc->cap_pos, status, source, reason, ext_reason;
163 
164 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
165 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_SOURCE_ID, &source);
166 
167 	dev_info(dev, "DPC containment event, status:%#06x source:%#06x\n",
168 		 status, source);
169 
170 	reason = (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN) >> 1;
171 	ext_reason = (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_EXT) >> 5;
172 	dev_warn(dev, "DPC %s detected, remove downstream devices\n",
173 		 (reason == 0) ? "unmasked uncorrectable error" :
174 		 (reason == 1) ? "ERR_NONFATAL" :
175 		 (reason == 2) ? "ERR_FATAL" :
176 		 (ext_reason == 0) ? "RP PIO error" :
177 		 (ext_reason == 1) ? "software trigger" :
178 				     "reserved error");
179 
180 	/* show RP PIO error detail information */
181 	if (dpc->rp_extensions && reason == 3 && ext_reason == 0)
182 		dpc_process_rp_pio_error(dpc);
183 	else if (reason == 0 && aer_get_device_error_info(pdev, &info)) {
184 		aer_print_error(pdev, &info);
185 		pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status(pdev);
186 	}
187 
188 	/* We configure DPC so it only triggers on ERR_FATAL */
189 	pcie_do_fatal_recovery(pdev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC);
190 
191 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
192 }
193 
dpc_irq(int irq,void * context)194 static irqreturn_t dpc_irq(int irq, void *context)
195 {
196 	struct dpc_dev *dpc = (struct dpc_dev *)context;
197 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
198 	u16 cap = dpc->cap_pos, status;
199 
200 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
201 
202 	if (!(status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT) || status == (u16)(~0))
203 		return IRQ_NONE;
204 
205 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS,
206 			      PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT);
207 	if (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER)
208 		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
209 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
210 }
211 
212 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
dpc_probe(struct pcie_device * dev)213 static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
214 {
215 	struct dpc_dev *dpc;
216 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
217 	struct device *device = &dev->device;
218 	int status;
219 	u16 ctl, cap;
220 
221 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(pdev))
222 		return -ENOTSUPP;
223 
224 	dpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(*dpc), GFP_KERNEL);
225 	if (!dpc)
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 
228 	dpc->cap_pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
229 	dpc->dev = dev;
230 	set_service_data(dev, dpc);
231 
232 	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, dpc_irq,
233 					   dpc_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
234 					   "pcie-dpc", dpc);
235 	if (status) {
236 		dev_warn(device, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
237 			 status);
238 		return status;
239 	}
240 
241 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP, &cap);
242 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
243 
244 	dpc->rp_extensions = (cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT);
245 	if (dpc->rp_extensions) {
246 		dpc->rp_log_size = (cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_LOG_SIZE) >> 8;
247 		if (dpc->rp_log_size < 4 || dpc->rp_log_size > 9) {
248 			dev_err(device, "RP PIO log size %u is invalid\n",
249 				dpc->rp_log_size);
250 			dpc->rp_log_size = 0;
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	ctl = (ctl & 0xfff4) | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN;
255 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
256 
257 	dev_info(device, "DPC error containment capabilities: Int Msg #%d, RPExt%c PoisonedTLP%c SwTrigger%c RP PIO Log %d, DL_ActiveErr%c\n",
258 		cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_IRQ, FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT),
259 		FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_POISONED_TLP),
260 		FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_SW_TRIGGER), dpc->rp_log_size,
261 		FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_DL_ACTIVE));
262 	return status;
263 }
264 
dpc_remove(struct pcie_device * dev)265 static void dpc_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
266 {
267 	struct dpc_dev *dpc = get_service_data(dev);
268 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
269 	u16 ctl;
270 
271 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
272 	ctl &= ~(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN);
273 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
274 }
275 
276 static struct pcie_port_service_driver dpcdriver = {
277 	.name		= "dpc",
278 	.port_type	= PCIE_ANY_PORT,
279 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC,
280 	.probe		= dpc_probe,
281 	.remove		= dpc_remove,
282 	.reset_link	= dpc_reset_link,
283 };
284 
dpc_service_init(void)285 static int __init dpc_service_init(void)
286 {
287 	return pcie_port_service_register(&dpcdriver);
288 }
289 device_initcall(dpc_service_init);
290