1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Volume Management Device driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
5 */
6
7 #include <linux/device.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/irq.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/msi.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/srcu.h>
15 #include <linux/rculist.h>
16 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
17
18 #include <asm/irqdomain.h>
19 #include <asm/device.h>
20 #include <asm/msi.h>
21 #include <asm/msidef.h>
22
23 #define VMD_CFGBAR 0
24 #define VMD_MEMBAR1 2
25 #define VMD_MEMBAR2 4
26
27 #define PCI_REG_VMCAP 0x40
28 #define BUS_RESTRICT_CAP(vmcap) (vmcap & 0x1)
29 #define PCI_REG_VMCONFIG 0x44
30 #define BUS_RESTRICT_CFG(vmcfg) ((vmcfg >> 8) & 0x3)
31 #define PCI_REG_VMLOCK 0x70
32 #define MB2_SHADOW_EN(vmlock) (vmlock & 0x2)
33
34 enum vmd_features {
35 /*
36 * Device may contain registers which hint the physical location of the
37 * membars, in order to allow proper address translation during
38 * resource assignment to enable guest virtualization
39 */
40 VMD_FEAT_HAS_MEMBAR_SHADOW = (1 << 0),
41
42 /*
43 * Device may provide root port configuration information which limits
44 * bus numbering
45 */
46 VMD_FEAT_HAS_BUS_RESTRICTIONS = (1 << 1),
47 };
48
49 /*
50 * Lock for manipulating VMD IRQ lists.
51 */
52 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
53
54 /**
55 * struct vmd_irq - private data to map driver IRQ to the VMD shared vector
56 * @node: list item for parent traversal.
57 * @irq: back pointer to parent.
58 * @enabled: true if driver enabled IRQ
59 * @virq: the virtual IRQ value provided to the requesting driver.
60 *
61 * Every MSI/MSI-X IRQ requested for a device in a VMD domain will be mapped to
62 * a VMD IRQ using this structure.
63 */
64 struct vmd_irq {
65 struct list_head node;
66 struct vmd_irq_list *irq;
67 bool enabled;
68 unsigned int virq;
69 };
70
71 /**
72 * struct vmd_irq_list - list of driver requested IRQs mapping to a VMD vector
73 * @irq_list: the list of irq's the VMD one demuxes to.
74 * @srcu: SRCU struct for local synchronization.
75 * @count: number of child IRQs assigned to this vector; used to track
76 * sharing.
77 */
78 struct vmd_irq_list {
79 struct list_head irq_list;
80 struct srcu_struct srcu;
81 unsigned int count;
82 };
83
84 struct vmd_dev {
85 struct pci_dev *dev;
86
87 spinlock_t cfg_lock;
88 char __iomem *cfgbar;
89
90 int msix_count;
91 struct vmd_irq_list *irqs;
92
93 struct pci_sysdata sysdata;
94 struct resource resources[3];
95 struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
96 struct pci_bus *bus;
97
98 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
99 struct dma_map_ops dma_ops;
100 struct dma_domain dma_domain;
101 #endif
102 };
103
vmd_from_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)104 static inline struct vmd_dev *vmd_from_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
105 {
106 return container_of(bus->sysdata, struct vmd_dev, sysdata);
107 }
108
index_from_irqs(struct vmd_dev * vmd,struct vmd_irq_list * irqs)109 static inline unsigned int index_from_irqs(struct vmd_dev *vmd,
110 struct vmd_irq_list *irqs)
111 {
112 return irqs - vmd->irqs;
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * Drivers managing a device in a VMD domain allocate their own IRQs as before,
117 * but the MSI entry for the hardware it's driving will be programmed with a
118 * destination ID for the VMD MSI-X table. The VMD muxes interrupts in its
119 * domain into one of its own, and the VMD driver de-muxes these for the
120 * handlers sharing that VMD IRQ. The vmd irq_domain provides the operations
121 * and irq_chip to set this up.
122 */
vmd_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data * data,struct msi_msg * msg)123 static void vmd_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
124 {
125 struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
126 struct vmd_irq_list *irq = vmdirq->irq;
127 struct vmd_dev *vmd = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
128
129 msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
130 msg->address_lo = MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
131 MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(index_from_irqs(vmd, irq));
132 msg->data = 0;
133 }
134
135 /*
136 * We rely on MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS to set the IRQ mask/unmask ops.
137 */
vmd_irq_enable(struct irq_data * data)138 static void vmd_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
139 {
140 struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
141 unsigned long flags;
142
143 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
144 WARN_ON(vmdirq->enabled);
145 list_add_tail_rcu(&vmdirq->node, &vmdirq->irq->irq_list);
146 vmdirq->enabled = true;
147 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
148
149 data->chip->irq_unmask(data);
150 }
151
vmd_irq_disable(struct irq_data * data)152 static void vmd_irq_disable(struct irq_data *data)
153 {
154 struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
155 unsigned long flags;
156
157 data->chip->irq_mask(data);
158
159 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
160 if (vmdirq->enabled) {
161 list_del_rcu(&vmdirq->node);
162 vmdirq->enabled = false;
163 }
164 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * XXX: Stubbed until we develop acceptable way to not create conflicts with
169 * other devices sharing the same vector.
170 */
vmd_irq_set_affinity(struct irq_data * data,const struct cpumask * dest,bool force)171 static int vmd_irq_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
172 const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
173 {
174 return -EINVAL;
175 }
176
177 static struct irq_chip vmd_msi_controller = {
178 .name = "VMD-MSI",
179 .irq_enable = vmd_irq_enable,
180 .irq_disable = vmd_irq_disable,
181 .irq_compose_msi_msg = vmd_compose_msi_msg,
182 .irq_set_affinity = vmd_irq_set_affinity,
183 };
184
vmd_get_hwirq(struct msi_domain_info * info,msi_alloc_info_t * arg)185 static irq_hw_number_t vmd_get_hwirq(struct msi_domain_info *info,
186 msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
187 {
188 return 0;
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * XXX: We can be even smarter selecting the best IRQ once we solve the
193 * affinity problem.
194 */
vmd_next_irq(struct vmd_dev * vmd,struct msi_desc * desc)195 static struct vmd_irq_list *vmd_next_irq(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct msi_desc *desc)
196 {
197 int i, best = 1;
198 unsigned long flags;
199
200 if (vmd->msix_count == 1)
201 return &vmd->irqs[0];
202
203 /*
204 * White list for fast-interrupt handlers. All others will share the
205 * "slow" interrupt vector.
206 */
207 switch (msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc)->class) {
208 case PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS:
209 break;
210 default:
211 return &vmd->irqs[0];
212 }
213
214 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
215 for (i = 1; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
216 if (vmd->irqs[i].count < vmd->irqs[best].count)
217 best = i;
218 vmd->irqs[best].count++;
219 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
220
221 return &vmd->irqs[best];
222 }
223
vmd_msi_init(struct irq_domain * domain,struct msi_domain_info * info,unsigned int virq,irq_hw_number_t hwirq,msi_alloc_info_t * arg)224 static int vmd_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info,
225 unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
226 msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
227 {
228 struct msi_desc *desc = arg->desc;
229 struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc)->bus);
230 struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmdirq), GFP_KERNEL);
231 unsigned int index, vector;
232
233 if (!vmdirq)
234 return -ENOMEM;
235
236 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmdirq->node);
237 vmdirq->irq = vmd_next_irq(vmd, desc);
238 vmdirq->virq = virq;
239 index = index_from_irqs(vmd, vmdirq->irq);
240 vector = pci_irq_vector(vmd->dev, index);
241
242 irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, vector, info->chip, vmdirq,
243 handle_untracked_irq, vmd, NULL);
244 return 0;
245 }
246
vmd_msi_free(struct irq_domain * domain,struct msi_domain_info * info,unsigned int virq)247 static void vmd_msi_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
248 struct msi_domain_info *info, unsigned int virq)
249 {
250 struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = irq_get_chip_data(virq);
251 unsigned long flags;
252
253 synchronize_srcu(&vmdirq->irq->srcu);
254
255 /* XXX: Potential optimization to rebalance */
256 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
257 vmdirq->irq->count--;
258 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
259
260 kfree(vmdirq);
261 }
262
vmd_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain * domain,struct device * dev,int nvec,msi_alloc_info_t * arg)263 static int vmd_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
264 int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
265 {
266 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
267 struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);
268
269 if (nvec > vmd->msix_count)
270 return vmd->msix_count;
271
272 memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg));
273 return 0;
274 }
275
vmd_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t * arg,struct msi_desc * desc)276 static void vmd_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
277 {
278 arg->desc = desc;
279 }
280
281 static struct msi_domain_ops vmd_msi_domain_ops = {
282 .get_hwirq = vmd_get_hwirq,
283 .msi_init = vmd_msi_init,
284 .msi_free = vmd_msi_free,
285 .msi_prepare = vmd_msi_prepare,
286 .set_desc = vmd_set_desc,
287 };
288
289 static struct msi_domain_info vmd_msi_domain_info = {
290 .flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
291 MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX,
292 .ops = &vmd_msi_domain_ops,
293 .chip = &vmd_msi_controller,
294 };
295
296 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
297 /*
298 * VMD replaces the requester ID with its own. DMA mappings for devices in a
299 * VMD domain need to be mapped for the VMD, not the device requiring
300 * the mapping.
301 */
to_vmd_dev(struct device * dev)302 static struct device *to_vmd_dev(struct device *dev)
303 {
304 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
305 struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);
306
307 return &vmd->dev->dev;
308 }
309
vmd_dma_ops(struct device * dev)310 static const struct dma_map_ops *vmd_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
311 {
312 return get_dma_ops(to_vmd_dev(dev));
313 }
314
vmd_alloc(struct device * dev,size_t size,dma_addr_t * addr,gfp_t flag,unsigned long attrs)315 static void *vmd_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *addr,
316 gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
317 {
318 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->alloc(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, addr, flag,
319 attrs);
320 }
321
vmd_free(struct device * dev,size_t size,void * vaddr,dma_addr_t addr,unsigned long attrs)322 static void vmd_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
323 dma_addr_t addr, unsigned long attrs)
324 {
325 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->free(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, vaddr, addr,
326 attrs);
327 }
328
vmd_mmap(struct device * dev,struct vm_area_struct * vma,void * cpu_addr,dma_addr_t addr,size_t size,unsigned long attrs)329 static int vmd_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
330 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
331 unsigned long attrs)
332 {
333 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->mmap(to_vmd_dev(dev), vma, cpu_addr, addr,
334 size, attrs);
335 }
336
vmd_get_sgtable(struct device * dev,struct sg_table * sgt,void * cpu_addr,dma_addr_t addr,size_t size,unsigned long attrs)337 static int vmd_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
338 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
339 unsigned long attrs)
340 {
341 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->get_sgtable(to_vmd_dev(dev), sgt, cpu_addr,
342 addr, size, attrs);
343 }
344
vmd_map_page(struct device * dev,struct page * page,unsigned long offset,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir,unsigned long attrs)345 static dma_addr_t vmd_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
346 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
347 enum dma_data_direction dir,
348 unsigned long attrs)
349 {
350 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->map_page(to_vmd_dev(dev), page, offset, size,
351 dir, attrs);
352 }
353
vmd_unmap_page(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t addr,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir,unsigned long attrs)354 static void vmd_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
355 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
356 {
357 vmd_dma_ops(dev)->unmap_page(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir, attrs);
358 }
359
vmd_map_sg(struct device * dev,struct scatterlist * sg,int nents,enum dma_data_direction dir,unsigned long attrs)360 static int vmd_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
361 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
362 {
363 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->map_sg(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
364 }
365
vmd_unmap_sg(struct device * dev,struct scatterlist * sg,int nents,enum dma_data_direction dir,unsigned long attrs)366 static void vmd_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
367 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
368 {
369 vmd_dma_ops(dev)->unmap_sg(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
370 }
371
vmd_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t addr,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir)372 static void vmd_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
373 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
374 {
375 vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_single_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir);
376 }
377
vmd_sync_single_for_device(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t addr,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir)378 static void vmd_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
379 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
380 {
381 vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_single_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size,
382 dir);
383 }
384
vmd_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device * dev,struct scatterlist * sg,int nents,enum dma_data_direction dir)385 static void vmd_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
386 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
387 {
388 vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_sg_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
389 }
390
vmd_sync_sg_for_device(struct device * dev,struct scatterlist * sg,int nents,enum dma_data_direction dir)391 static void vmd_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
392 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
393 {
394 vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_sg_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
395 }
396
vmd_mapping_error(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t addr)397 static int vmd_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
398 {
399 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->mapping_error(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr);
400 }
401
vmd_dma_supported(struct device * dev,u64 mask)402 static int vmd_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
403 {
404 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->dma_supported(to_vmd_dev(dev), mask);
405 }
406
407 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
vmd_get_required_mask(struct device * dev)408 static u64 vmd_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
409 {
410 return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->get_required_mask(to_vmd_dev(dev));
411 }
412 #endif
413
vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev * vmd)414 static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
415 {
416 struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;
417
418 if (get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev))
419 del_dma_domain(domain);
420 }
421
422 #define ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, fn) \
423 do { \
424 if (source->fn) \
425 dest->fn = vmd_##fn; \
426 } while (0)
427
vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev * vmd)428 static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
429 {
430 const struct dma_map_ops *source = get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev);
431 struct dma_map_ops *dest = &vmd->dma_ops;
432 struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;
433
434 domain->domain_nr = vmd->sysdata.domain;
435 domain->dma_ops = dest;
436
437 if (!source)
438 return;
439 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, alloc);
440 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, free);
441 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, mmap);
442 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_sgtable);
443 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_page);
444 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_page);
445 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_sg);
446 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_sg);
447 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_cpu);
448 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_device);
449 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_cpu);
450 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_device);
451 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, mapping_error);
452 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, dma_supported);
453 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
454 ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_required_mask);
455 #endif
456 add_dma_domain(domain);
457 }
458 #undef ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS
459 #else
vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev * vmd)460 static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev * vmd)461 static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
462 #endif
463
vmd_cfg_addr(struct vmd_dev * vmd,struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int reg,int len)464 static char __iomem *vmd_cfg_addr(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct pci_bus *bus,
465 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len)
466 {
467 char __iomem *addr = vmd->cfgbar +
468 (bus->number << 20) + (devfn << 12) + reg;
469
470 if ((addr - vmd->cfgbar) + len >=
471 resource_size(&vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]))
472 return NULL;
473
474 return addr;
475 }
476
477 /*
478 * CPU may deadlock if config space is not serialized on some versions of this
479 * hardware, so all config space access is done under a spinlock.
480 */
vmd_pci_read(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int reg,int len,u32 * value)481 static int vmd_pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
482 int len, u32 *value)
483 {
484 struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
485 char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
486 unsigned long flags;
487 int ret = 0;
488
489 if (!addr)
490 return -EFAULT;
491
492 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
493 switch (len) {
494 case 1:
495 *value = readb(addr);
496 break;
497 case 2:
498 *value = readw(addr);
499 break;
500 case 4:
501 *value = readl(addr);
502 break;
503 default:
504 ret = -EINVAL;
505 break;
506 }
507 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
508 return ret;
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * VMD h/w converts non-posted config writes to posted memory writes. The
513 * read-back in this function forces the completion so it returns only after
514 * the config space was written, as expected.
515 */
vmd_pci_write(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int reg,int len,u32 value)516 static int vmd_pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
517 int len, u32 value)
518 {
519 struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
520 char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
521 unsigned long flags;
522 int ret = 0;
523
524 if (!addr)
525 return -EFAULT;
526
527 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
528 switch (len) {
529 case 1:
530 writeb(value, addr);
531 readb(addr);
532 break;
533 case 2:
534 writew(value, addr);
535 readw(addr);
536 break;
537 case 4:
538 writel(value, addr);
539 readl(addr);
540 break;
541 default:
542 ret = -EINVAL;
543 break;
544 }
545 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
546 return ret;
547 }
548
549 static struct pci_ops vmd_ops = {
550 .read = vmd_pci_read,
551 .write = vmd_pci_write,
552 };
553
vmd_attach_resources(struct vmd_dev * vmd)554 static void vmd_attach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
555 {
556 vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = &vmd->resources[1];
557 vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = &vmd->resources[2];
558 }
559
vmd_detach_resources(struct vmd_dev * vmd)560 static void vmd_detach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
561 {
562 vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = NULL;
563 vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = NULL;
564 }
565
566 /*
567 * VMD domains start at 0x10000 to not clash with ACPI _SEG domains.
568 * Per ACPI r6.0, sec 6.5.6, _SEG returns an integer, of which the lower
569 * 16 bits are the PCI Segment Group (domain) number. Other bits are
570 * currently reserved.
571 */
vmd_find_free_domain(void)572 static int vmd_find_free_domain(void)
573 {
574 int domain = 0xffff;
575 struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
576
577 while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL)
578 domain = max_t(int, domain, pci_domain_nr(bus));
579 return domain + 1;
580 }
581
vmd_enable_domain(struct vmd_dev * vmd,unsigned long features)582 static int vmd_enable_domain(struct vmd_dev *vmd, unsigned long features)
583 {
584 struct pci_sysdata *sd = &vmd->sysdata;
585 struct fwnode_handle *fn;
586 struct resource *res;
587 u32 upper_bits;
588 unsigned long flags;
589 LIST_HEAD(resources);
590 resource_size_t offset[2] = {0};
591 resource_size_t membar2_offset = 0x2000, busn_start = 0;
592
593 /*
594 * Shadow registers may exist in certain VMD device ids which allow
595 * guests to correctly assign host physical addresses to the root ports
596 * and child devices. These registers will either return the host value
597 * or 0, depending on an enable bit in the VMD device.
598 */
599 if (features & VMD_FEAT_HAS_MEMBAR_SHADOW) {
600 u32 vmlock;
601 int ret;
602
603 membar2_offset = 0x2018;
604 ret = pci_read_config_dword(vmd->dev, PCI_REG_VMLOCK, &vmlock);
605 if (ret || vmlock == ~0)
606 return -ENODEV;
607
608 if (MB2_SHADOW_EN(vmlock)) {
609 void __iomem *membar2;
610
611 membar2 = pci_iomap(vmd->dev, VMD_MEMBAR2, 0);
612 if (!membar2)
613 return -ENOMEM;
614 offset[0] = vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].start -
615 readq(membar2 + 0x2008);
616 offset[1] = vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].start -
617 readq(membar2 + 0x2010);
618 pci_iounmap(vmd->dev, membar2);
619 }
620 }
621
622 /*
623 * Certain VMD devices may have a root port configuration option which
624 * limits the bus range to between 0-127 or 128-255
625 */
626 if (features & VMD_FEAT_HAS_BUS_RESTRICTIONS) {
627 u32 vmcap, vmconfig;
628
629 pci_read_config_dword(vmd->dev, PCI_REG_VMCAP, &vmcap);
630 pci_read_config_dword(vmd->dev, PCI_REG_VMCONFIG, &vmconfig);
631 if (BUS_RESTRICT_CAP(vmcap) &&
632 (BUS_RESTRICT_CFG(vmconfig) == 0x1))
633 busn_start = 128;
634 }
635
636 res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR];
637 vmd->resources[0] = (struct resource) {
638 .name = "VMD CFGBAR",
639 .start = busn_start,
640 .end = busn_start + (resource_size(res) >> 20) - 1,
641 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUS | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED,
642 };
643
644 /*
645 * If the window is below 4GB, clear IORESOURCE_MEM_64 so we can
646 * put 32-bit resources in the window.
647 *
648 * There's no hardware reason why a 64-bit window *couldn't*
649 * contain a 32-bit resource, but pbus_size_mem() computes the
650 * bridge window size assuming a 64-bit window will contain no
651 * 32-bit resources. __pci_assign_resource() enforces that
652 * artificial restriction to make sure everything will fit.
653 *
654 * The only way we could use a 64-bit non-prefechable MEMBAR is
655 * if its address is <4GB so that we can convert it to a 32-bit
656 * resource. To be visible to the host OS, all VMD endpoints must
657 * be initially configured by platform BIOS, which includes setting
658 * up these resources. We can assume the device is configured
659 * according to the platform needs.
660 */
661 res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1];
662 upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
663 flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
664 if (!upper_bits)
665 flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
666 vmd->resources[1] = (struct resource) {
667 .name = "VMD MEMBAR1",
668 .start = res->start,
669 .end = res->end,
670 .flags = flags,
671 .parent = res,
672 };
673
674 res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2];
675 upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
676 flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
677 if (!upper_bits)
678 flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
679 vmd->resources[2] = (struct resource) {
680 .name = "VMD MEMBAR2",
681 .start = res->start + membar2_offset,
682 .end = res->end,
683 .flags = flags,
684 .parent = res,
685 };
686
687 sd->vmd_domain = true;
688 sd->domain = vmd_find_free_domain();
689 if (sd->domain < 0)
690 return sd->domain;
691
692 sd->node = pcibus_to_node(vmd->dev->bus);
693
694 fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_id_fwnode("VMD-MSI", vmd->sysdata.domain);
695 if (!fn)
696 return -ENODEV;
697
698 vmd->irq_domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fn, &vmd_msi_domain_info,
699 x86_vector_domain);
700 irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn);
701 if (!vmd->irq_domain)
702 return -ENODEV;
703
704 pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[0]);
705 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &vmd->resources[1], offset[0]);
706 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &vmd->resources[2], offset[1]);
707
708 vmd->bus = pci_create_root_bus(&vmd->dev->dev, busn_start, &vmd_ops,
709 sd, &resources);
710 if (!vmd->bus) {
711 pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
712 irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
713 return -ENODEV;
714 }
715
716 vmd_attach_resources(vmd);
717 vmd_setup_dma_ops(vmd);
718 dev_set_msi_domain(&vmd->bus->dev, vmd->irq_domain);
719 pci_rescan_bus(vmd->bus);
720
721 WARN(sysfs_create_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, &vmd->bus->dev.kobj,
722 "domain"), "Can't create symlink to domain\n");
723 return 0;
724 }
725
vmd_irq(int irq,void * data)726 static irqreturn_t vmd_irq(int irq, void *data)
727 {
728 struct vmd_irq_list *irqs = data;
729 struct vmd_irq *vmdirq;
730 int idx;
731
732 idx = srcu_read_lock(&irqs->srcu);
733 list_for_each_entry_rcu(vmdirq, &irqs->irq_list, node)
734 generic_handle_irq(vmdirq->virq);
735 srcu_read_unlock(&irqs->srcu, idx);
736
737 return IRQ_HANDLED;
738 }
739
vmd_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)740 static int vmd_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
741 {
742 struct vmd_dev *vmd;
743 int i, err;
744
745 if (resource_size(&dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]) < (1 << 20))
746 return -ENOMEM;
747
748 vmd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*vmd), GFP_KERNEL);
749 if (!vmd)
750 return -ENOMEM;
751
752 vmd->dev = dev;
753 err = pcim_enable_device(dev);
754 if (err < 0)
755 return err;
756
757 vmd->cfgbar = pcim_iomap(dev, VMD_CFGBAR, 0);
758 if (!vmd->cfgbar)
759 return -ENOMEM;
760
761 pci_set_master(dev);
762 if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) &&
763 dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)))
764 return -ENODEV;
765
766 vmd->msix_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
767 if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
768 return -ENODEV;
769
770 vmd->msix_count = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dev, 1, vmd->msix_count,
771 PCI_IRQ_MSIX);
772 if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
773 return vmd->msix_count;
774
775 vmd->irqs = devm_kcalloc(&dev->dev, vmd->msix_count, sizeof(*vmd->irqs),
776 GFP_KERNEL);
777 if (!vmd->irqs)
778 return -ENOMEM;
779
780 for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++) {
781 err = init_srcu_struct(&vmd->irqs[i].srcu);
782 if (err)
783 return err;
784
785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmd->irqs[i].irq_list);
786 err = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, pci_irq_vector(dev, i),
787 vmd_irq, IRQF_NO_THREAD,
788 "vmd", &vmd->irqs[i]);
789 if (err)
790 return err;
791 }
792
793 spin_lock_init(&vmd->cfg_lock);
794 pci_set_drvdata(dev, vmd);
795 err = vmd_enable_domain(vmd, (unsigned long) id->driver_data);
796 if (err)
797 return err;
798
799 dev_info(&vmd->dev->dev, "Bound to PCI domain %04x\n",
800 vmd->sysdata.domain);
801 return 0;
802 }
803
vmd_cleanup_srcu(struct vmd_dev * vmd)804 static void vmd_cleanup_srcu(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
805 {
806 int i;
807
808 for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
809 cleanup_srcu_struct(&vmd->irqs[i].srcu);
810 }
811
vmd_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)812 static void vmd_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
813 {
814 struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
815
816 vmd_detach_resources(vmd);
817 sysfs_remove_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, "domain");
818 pci_stop_root_bus(vmd->bus);
819 pci_remove_root_bus(vmd->bus);
820 vmd_cleanup_srcu(vmd);
821 vmd_teardown_dma_ops(vmd);
822 irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
823 }
824
825 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
vmd_suspend(struct device * dev)826 static int vmd_suspend(struct device *dev)
827 {
828 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
829 struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
830 int i;
831
832 for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
833 devm_free_irq(dev, pci_irq_vector(pdev, i), &vmd->irqs[i]);
834
835 pci_save_state(pdev);
836 return 0;
837 }
838
vmd_resume(struct device * dev)839 static int vmd_resume(struct device *dev)
840 {
841 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
842 struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
843 int err, i;
844
845 for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++) {
846 err = devm_request_irq(dev, pci_irq_vector(pdev, i),
847 vmd_irq, IRQF_NO_THREAD,
848 "vmd", &vmd->irqs[i]);
849 if (err)
850 return err;
851 }
852
853 pci_restore_state(pdev);
854 return 0;
855 }
856 #endif
857 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vmd_dev_pm_ops, vmd_suspend, vmd_resume);
858
859 static const struct pci_device_id vmd_ids[] = {
860 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_VMD_201D),},
861 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_VMD_28C0),
862 .driver_data = VMD_FEAT_HAS_MEMBAR_SHADOW |
863 VMD_FEAT_HAS_BUS_RESTRICTIONS,},
864 {0,}
865 };
866 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vmd_ids);
867
868 static struct pci_driver vmd_drv = {
869 .name = "vmd",
870 .id_table = vmd_ids,
871 .probe = vmd_probe,
872 .remove = vmd_remove,
873 .driver = {
874 .pm = &vmd_dev_pm_ops,
875 },
876 };
877 module_pci_driver(vmd_drv);
878
879 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
880 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
881 MODULE_VERSION("0.6");
882