1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * IOMMU API for QCOM secure IOMMUs.  Somewhat based on arm-smmu.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
6  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/atomic.h>
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
19 #include <linux/io-pgtable.h>
20 #include <linux/iommu.h>
21 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
22 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
27 #include <linux/of_device.h>
28 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/pm.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32 #include <linux/qcom_scm.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 
36 #include "arm-smmu.h"
37 
38 #define SMMU_INTR_SEL_NS     0x2000
39 
40 struct qcom_iommu_ctx;
41 
42 struct qcom_iommu_dev {
43 	/* IOMMU core code handle */
44 	struct iommu_device	 iommu;
45 	struct device		*dev;
46 	struct clk		*iface_clk;
47 	struct clk		*bus_clk;
48 	void __iomem		*local_base;
49 	u32			 sec_id;
50 	u8			 num_ctxs;
51 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx	*ctxs[0];   /* indexed by asid-1 */
52 };
53 
54 struct qcom_iommu_ctx {
55 	struct device		*dev;
56 	void __iomem		*base;
57 	bool			 secure_init;
58 	u8			 asid;      /* asid and ctx bank # are 1:1 */
59 	struct iommu_domain	*domain;
60 };
61 
62 struct qcom_iommu_domain {
63 	struct io_pgtable_ops	*pgtbl_ops;
64 	spinlock_t		 pgtbl_lock;
65 	struct mutex		 init_mutex; /* Protects iommu pointer */
66 	struct iommu_domain	 domain;
67 	struct qcom_iommu_dev	*iommu;
68 };
69 
to_qcom_iommu_domain(struct iommu_domain * dom)70 static struct qcom_iommu_domain *to_qcom_iommu_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
71 {
72 	return container_of(dom, struct qcom_iommu_domain, domain);
73 }
74 
75 static const struct iommu_ops qcom_iommu_ops;
76 
to_iommu(struct iommu_fwspec * fwspec)77 static struct qcom_iommu_dev * to_iommu(struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec)
78 {
79 	if (!fwspec || fwspec->ops != &qcom_iommu_ops)
80 		return NULL;
81 	return fwspec->iommu_priv;
82 }
83 
to_ctx(struct iommu_fwspec * fwspec,unsigned asid)84 static struct qcom_iommu_ctx * to_ctx(struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec, unsigned asid)
85 {
86 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(fwspec);
87 	if (!qcom_iommu)
88 		return NULL;
89 	return qcom_iommu->ctxs[asid - 1];
90 }
91 
92 static inline void
iommu_writel(struct qcom_iommu_ctx * ctx,unsigned reg,u32 val)93 iommu_writel(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u32 val)
94 {
95 	writel_relaxed(val, ctx->base + reg);
96 }
97 
98 static inline void
iommu_writeq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx * ctx,unsigned reg,u64 val)99 iommu_writeq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u64 val)
100 {
101 	writeq_relaxed(val, ctx->base + reg);
102 }
103 
104 static inline u32
iommu_readl(struct qcom_iommu_ctx * ctx,unsigned reg)105 iommu_readl(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)
106 {
107 	return readl_relaxed(ctx->base + reg);
108 }
109 
110 static inline u64
iommu_readq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx * ctx,unsigned reg)111 iommu_readq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)
112 {
113 	return readq_relaxed(ctx->base + reg);
114 }
115 
qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(void * cookie)116 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(void *cookie)
117 {
118 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = cookie;
119 	unsigned i;
120 
121 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
122 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(fwspec, fwspec->ids[i]);
123 		unsigned int val, ret;
124 
125 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSYNC, 0);
126 
127 		ret = readl_poll_timeout(ctx->base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSTATUS, val,
128 					 (val & 0x1) == 0, 0, 5000000);
129 		if (ret)
130 			dev_err(ctx->dev, "timeout waiting for TLB SYNC\n");
131 	}
132 }
133 
qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context(void * cookie)134 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context(void *cookie)
135 {
136 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = cookie;
137 	unsigned i;
138 
139 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
140 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(fwspec, fwspec->ids[i]);
141 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIASID, ctx->asid);
142 	}
143 
144 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
145 }
146 
qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(unsigned long iova,size_t size,size_t granule,bool leaf,void * cookie)147 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
148 					    size_t granule, bool leaf, void *cookie)
149 {
150 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = cookie;
151 	unsigned i, reg;
152 
153 	reg = leaf ? ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVAL : ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVA;
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
156 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(fwspec, fwspec->ids[i]);
157 		size_t s = size;
158 
159 		iova = (iova >> 12) << 12;
160 		iova |= ctx->asid;
161 		do {
162 			iommu_writel(ctx, reg, iova);
163 			iova += granule;
164 		} while (s -= granule);
165 	}
166 }
167 
qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova,size_t size,size_t granule,void * cookie)168 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
169 				      size_t granule, void *cookie)
170 {
171 	qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, size, granule, false, cookie);
172 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
173 }
174 
qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_leaf(unsigned long iova,size_t size,size_t granule,void * cookie)175 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_leaf(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
176 				      size_t granule, void *cookie)
177 {
178 	qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, size, granule, true, cookie);
179 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
180 }
181 
qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather,unsigned long iova,size_t granule,void * cookie)182 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
183 				    unsigned long iova, size_t granule,
184 				    void *cookie)
185 {
186 	qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, granule, granule, true, cookie);
187 }
188 
189 static const struct iommu_flush_ops qcom_flush_ops = {
190 	.tlb_flush_all	= qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context,
191 	.tlb_flush_walk = qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk,
192 	.tlb_flush_leaf = qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_leaf,
193 	.tlb_add_page	= qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page,
194 };
195 
qcom_iommu_fault(int irq,void * dev)196 static irqreturn_t qcom_iommu_fault(int irq, void *dev)
197 {
198 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = dev;
199 	u32 fsr, fsynr;
200 	u64 iova;
201 
202 	fsr = iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
203 
204 	if (!(fsr & FSR_FAULT))
205 		return IRQ_NONE;
206 
207 	fsynr = iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
208 	iova = iommu_readq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR);
209 
210 	if (!report_iommu_fault(ctx->domain, ctx->dev, iova, 0)) {
211 		dev_err_ratelimited(ctx->dev,
212 				    "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, "
213 				    "iova=0x%016llx, fsynr=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
214 				    fsr, iova, fsynr, ctx->asid);
215 	}
216 
217 	iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, fsr);
218 	iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME, RESUME_TERMINATE);
219 
220 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
221 }
222 
qcom_iommu_init_domain(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct qcom_iommu_dev * qcom_iommu,struct iommu_fwspec * fwspec)223 static int qcom_iommu_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain,
224 				  struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu,
225 				  struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec)
226 {
227 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
228 	struct io_pgtable_ops *pgtbl_ops;
229 	struct io_pgtable_cfg pgtbl_cfg;
230 	int i, ret = 0;
231 	u32 reg;
232 
233 	mutex_lock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
234 	if (qcom_domain->iommu)
235 		goto out_unlock;
236 
237 	pgtbl_cfg = (struct io_pgtable_cfg) {
238 		.pgsize_bitmap	= qcom_iommu_ops.pgsize_bitmap,
239 		.ias		= 32,
240 		.oas		= 40,
241 		.tlb		= &qcom_flush_ops,
242 		.iommu_dev	= qcom_iommu->dev,
243 	};
244 
245 	qcom_domain->iommu = qcom_iommu;
246 	pgtbl_ops = alloc_io_pgtable_ops(ARM_32_LPAE_S1, &pgtbl_cfg, fwspec);
247 	if (!pgtbl_ops) {
248 		dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "failed to allocate pagetable ops\n");
249 		ret = -ENOMEM;
250 		goto out_clear_iommu;
251 	}
252 
253 	/* Update the domain's page sizes to reflect the page table format */
254 	domain->pgsize_bitmap = pgtbl_cfg.pgsize_bitmap;
255 	domain->geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << pgtbl_cfg.ias) - 1;
256 	domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;
257 
258 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
259 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(fwspec, fwspec->ids[i]);
260 
261 		if (!ctx->secure_init) {
262 			ret = qcom_scm_restore_sec_cfg(qcom_iommu->sec_id, ctx->asid);
263 			if (ret) {
264 				dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "secure init failed: %d\n", ret);
265 				goto out_clear_iommu;
266 			}
267 			ctx->secure_init = true;
268 		}
269 
270 		/* TTBRs */
271 		iommu_writeq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0,
272 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr[0] |
273 				FIELD_PREP(TTBRn_ASID, ctx->asid));
274 		iommu_writeq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1,
275 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr[1] |
276 				FIELD_PREP(TTBRn_ASID, ctx->asid));
277 
278 		/* TCR */
279 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR2,
280 				(pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr >> 32) |
281 				FIELD_PREP(TCR2_SEP, TCR2_SEP_UPSTREAM));
282 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR,
283 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr);
284 
285 		/* MAIRs (stage-1 only) */
286 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0,
287 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair[0]);
288 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR1,
289 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair[1]);
290 
291 		/* SCTLR */
292 		reg = SCTLR_CFIE | SCTLR_CFRE | SCTLR_AFE | SCTLR_TRE |
293 			SCTLR_M | SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE | SCTLR_CFCFG;
294 
295 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BIG_ENDIAN))
296 			reg |= SCTLR_E;
297 
298 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, reg);
299 
300 		ctx->domain = domain;
301 	}
302 
303 	mutex_unlock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
304 
305 	/* Publish page table ops for map/unmap */
306 	qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops = pgtbl_ops;
307 
308 	return 0;
309 
310 out_clear_iommu:
311 	qcom_domain->iommu = NULL;
312 out_unlock:
313 	mutex_unlock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
qcom_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)317 static struct iommu_domain *qcom_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
318 {
319 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain;
320 
321 	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
322 		return NULL;
323 	/*
324 	 * Allocate the domain and initialise some of its data structures.
325 	 * We can't really do anything meaningful until we've added a
326 	 * master.
327 	 */
328 	qcom_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*qcom_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
329 	if (!qcom_domain)
330 		return NULL;
331 
332 	if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA &&
333 	    iommu_get_dma_cookie(&qcom_domain->domain)) {
334 		kfree(qcom_domain);
335 		return NULL;
336 	}
337 
338 	mutex_init(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
339 	spin_lock_init(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock);
340 
341 	return &qcom_domain->domain;
342 }
343 
qcom_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain * domain)344 static void qcom_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
345 {
346 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
347 
348 	if (WARN_ON(qcom_domain->iommu))    /* forgot to detach? */
349 		return;
350 
351 	iommu_put_dma_cookie(domain);
352 
353 	/* NOTE: unmap can be called after client device is powered off,
354 	 * for example, with GPUs or anything involving dma-buf.  So we
355 	 * cannot rely on the device_link.  Make sure the IOMMU is on to
356 	 * avoid unclocked accesses in the TLB inv path:
357 	 */
358 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
359 
360 	free_io_pgtable_ops(qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops);
361 
362 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
363 
364 	kfree(qcom_domain);
365 }
366 
qcom_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)367 static int qcom_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
368 {
369 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
370 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(fwspec);
371 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	if (!qcom_iommu) {
375 		dev_err(dev, "cannot attach to IOMMU, is it on the same bus?\n");
376 		return -ENXIO;
377 	}
378 
379 	/* Ensure that the domain is finalized */
380 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
381 	ret = qcom_iommu_init_domain(domain, qcom_iommu, fwspec);
382 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
383 	if (ret < 0)
384 		return ret;
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Sanity check the domain. We don't support domains across
388 	 * different IOMMUs.
389 	 */
390 	if (qcom_domain->iommu != qcom_iommu) {
391 		dev_err(dev, "cannot attach to IOMMU %s while already "
392 			"attached to domain on IOMMU %s\n",
393 			dev_name(qcom_domain->iommu->dev),
394 			dev_name(qcom_iommu->dev));
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 	}
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
qcom_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)401 static void qcom_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
402 {
403 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
404 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(fwspec);
405 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
406 	unsigned i;
407 
408 	if (!qcom_domain->iommu)
409 		return;
410 
411 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
412 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
413 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(fwspec, fwspec->ids[i]);
414 
415 		/* Disable the context bank: */
416 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, 0);
417 
418 		ctx->domain = NULL;
419 	}
420 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
421 
422 	qcom_domain->iommu = NULL;
423 }
424 
qcom_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,int prot)425 static int qcom_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
426 			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
427 {
428 	int ret;
429 	unsigned long flags;
430 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
431 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;
432 
433 	if (!ops)
434 		return -ENODEV;
435 
436 	spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
437 	ret = ops->map(ops, iova, paddr, size, prot);
438 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
439 	return ret;
440 }
441 
qcom_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,size_t size,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)442 static size_t qcom_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
443 			       size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
444 {
445 	size_t ret;
446 	unsigned long flags;
447 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
448 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;
449 
450 	if (!ops)
451 		return 0;
452 
453 	/* NOTE: unmap can be called after client device is powered off,
454 	 * for example, with GPUs or anything involving dma-buf.  So we
455 	 * cannot rely on the device_link.  Make sure the IOMMU is on to
456 	 * avoid unclocked accesses in the TLB inv path:
457 	 */
458 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
459 	spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
460 	ret = ops->unmap(ops, iova, size, gather);
461 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
462 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
463 
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 
qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain * domain)467 static void qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
468 {
469 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
470 	struct io_pgtable *pgtable = container_of(qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops,
471 						  struct io_pgtable, ops);
472 	if (!qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops)
473 		return;
474 
475 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
476 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(pgtable->cookie);
477 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
478 }
479 
qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)480 static void qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
481 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
482 {
483 	qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(domain);
484 }
485 
qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain * domain,dma_addr_t iova)486 static phys_addr_t qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
487 					   dma_addr_t iova)
488 {
489 	phys_addr_t ret;
490 	unsigned long flags;
491 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
492 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;
493 
494 	if (!ops)
495 		return 0;
496 
497 	spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
498 	ret = ops->iova_to_phys(ops, iova);
499 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
500 
501 	return ret;
502 }
503 
qcom_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)504 static bool qcom_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
505 {
506 	switch (cap) {
507 	case IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY:
508 		/*
509 		 * Return true here as the SMMU can always send out coherent
510 		 * requests.
511 		 */
512 		return true;
513 	case IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC:
514 		return true;
515 	default:
516 		return false;
517 	}
518 }
519 
qcom_iommu_add_device(struct device * dev)520 static int qcom_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
521 {
522 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev));
523 	struct iommu_group *group;
524 	struct device_link *link;
525 
526 	if (!qcom_iommu)
527 		return -ENODEV;
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * Establish the link between iommu and master, so that the
531 	 * iommu gets runtime enabled/disabled as per the master's
532 	 * needs.
533 	 */
534 	link = device_link_add(dev, qcom_iommu->dev, DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME);
535 	if (!link) {
536 		dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "Unable to create device link between %s and %s\n",
537 			dev_name(qcom_iommu->dev), dev_name(dev));
538 		return -ENODEV;
539 	}
540 
541 	group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
542 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(group))
543 		return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(group);
544 
545 	iommu_group_put(group);
546 	iommu_device_link(&qcom_iommu->iommu, dev);
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
qcom_iommu_remove_device(struct device * dev)551 static void qcom_iommu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
552 {
553 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev));
554 
555 	if (!qcom_iommu)
556 		return;
557 
558 	iommu_device_unlink(&qcom_iommu->iommu, dev);
559 	iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
560 	iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
561 }
562 
qcom_iommu_of_xlate(struct device * dev,struct of_phandle_args * args)563 static int qcom_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args)
564 {
565 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
566 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu;
567 	struct platform_device *iommu_pdev;
568 	unsigned asid = args->args[0];
569 
570 	if (args->args_count != 1) {
571 		dev_err(dev, "incorrect number of iommu params found for %s "
572 			"(found %d, expected 1)\n",
573 			args->np->full_name, args->args_count);
574 		return -EINVAL;
575 	}
576 
577 	iommu_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
578 	if (WARN_ON(!iommu_pdev))
579 		return -EINVAL;
580 
581 	qcom_iommu = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_pdev);
582 
583 	/* make sure the asid specified in dt is valid, so we don't have
584 	 * to sanity check this elsewhere, since 'asid - 1' is used to
585 	 * index into qcom_iommu->ctxs:
586 	 */
587 	if (WARN_ON(asid < 1) ||
588 	    WARN_ON(asid > qcom_iommu->num_ctxs))
589 		return -EINVAL;
590 
591 	if (!fwspec->iommu_priv) {
592 		fwspec->iommu_priv = qcom_iommu;
593 	} else {
594 		/* make sure devices iommus dt node isn't referring to
595 		 * multiple different iommu devices.  Multiple context
596 		 * banks are ok, but multiple devices are not:
597 		 */
598 		if (WARN_ON(qcom_iommu != fwspec->iommu_priv))
599 			return -EINVAL;
600 	}
601 
602 	return iommu_fwspec_add_ids(dev, &asid, 1);
603 }
604 
605 static const struct iommu_ops qcom_iommu_ops = {
606 	.capable	= qcom_iommu_capable,
607 	.domain_alloc	= qcom_iommu_domain_alloc,
608 	.domain_free	= qcom_iommu_domain_free,
609 	.attach_dev	= qcom_iommu_attach_dev,
610 	.detach_dev	= qcom_iommu_detach_dev,
611 	.map		= qcom_iommu_map,
612 	.unmap		= qcom_iommu_unmap,
613 	.flush_iotlb_all = qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all,
614 	.iotlb_sync	= qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync,
615 	.iova_to_phys	= qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys,
616 	.add_device	= qcom_iommu_add_device,
617 	.remove_device	= qcom_iommu_remove_device,
618 	.device_group	= generic_device_group,
619 	.of_xlate	= qcom_iommu_of_xlate,
620 	.pgsize_bitmap	= SZ_4K | SZ_64K | SZ_1M | SZ_16M,
621 };
622 
qcom_iommu_enable_clocks(struct qcom_iommu_dev * qcom_iommu)623 static int qcom_iommu_enable_clocks(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)
624 {
625 	int ret;
626 
627 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(qcom_iommu->iface_clk);
628 	if (ret) {
629 		dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "Couldn't enable iface_clk\n");
630 		return ret;
631 	}
632 
633 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(qcom_iommu->bus_clk);
634 	if (ret) {
635 		dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "Couldn't enable bus_clk\n");
636 		clk_disable_unprepare(qcom_iommu->iface_clk);
637 		return ret;
638 	}
639 
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
qcom_iommu_disable_clocks(struct qcom_iommu_dev * qcom_iommu)643 static void qcom_iommu_disable_clocks(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)
644 {
645 	clk_disable_unprepare(qcom_iommu->bus_clk);
646 	clk_disable_unprepare(qcom_iommu->iface_clk);
647 }
648 
qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(struct device * dev)649 static int qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(struct device *dev)
650 {
651 	size_t psize = 0;
652 	unsigned int spare = 0;
653 	void *cpu_addr;
654 	dma_addr_t paddr;
655 	unsigned long attrs;
656 	static bool allocated = false;
657 	int ret;
658 
659 	if (allocated)
660 		return 0;
661 
662 	ret = qcom_scm_iommu_secure_ptbl_size(spare, &psize);
663 	if (ret) {
664 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get iommu secure pgtable size (%d)\n",
665 			ret);
666 		return ret;
667 	}
668 
669 	dev_info(dev, "iommu sec: pgtable size: %zu\n", psize);
670 
671 	attrs = DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING;
672 
673 	cpu_addr = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, psize, &paddr, GFP_KERNEL, attrs);
674 	if (!cpu_addr) {
675 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate %zu bytes for pgtable\n",
676 			psize);
677 		return -ENOMEM;
678 	}
679 
680 	ret = qcom_scm_iommu_secure_ptbl_init(paddr, psize, spare);
681 	if (ret) {
682 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init iommu pgtable (%d)\n", ret);
683 		goto free_mem;
684 	}
685 
686 	allocated = true;
687 	return 0;
688 
689 free_mem:
690 	dma_free_attrs(dev, psize, cpu_addr, paddr, attrs);
691 	return ret;
692 }
693 
get_asid(const struct device_node * np)694 static int get_asid(const struct device_node *np)
695 {
696 	u32 reg;
697 
698 	/* read the "reg" property directly to get the relative address
699 	 * of the context bank, and calculate the asid from that:
700 	 */
701 	if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", 0, &reg))
702 		return -ENODEV;
703 
704 	return reg / 0x1000;      /* context banks are 0x1000 apart */
705 }
706 
qcom_iommu_ctx_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)707 static int qcom_iommu_ctx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
708 {
709 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx;
710 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
711 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
712 	struct resource *res;
713 	int ret, irq;
714 
715 	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
716 	if (!ctx)
717 		return -ENOMEM;
718 
719 	ctx->dev = dev;
720 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
721 
722 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
723 	ctx->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
724 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->base))
725 		return PTR_ERR(ctx->base);
726 
727 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
728 	if (irq < 0)
729 		return -ENODEV;
730 
731 	/* clear IRQs before registering fault handler, just in case the
732 	 * boot-loader left us a surprise:
733 	 */
734 	iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR));
735 
736 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq,
737 			       qcom_iommu_fault,
738 			       IRQF_SHARED,
739 			       "qcom-iommu-fault",
740 			       ctx);
741 	if (ret) {
742 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ %u\n", irq);
743 		return ret;
744 	}
745 
746 	ret = get_asid(dev->of_node);
747 	if (ret < 0) {
748 		dev_err(dev, "missing reg property\n");
749 		return ret;
750 	}
751 
752 	ctx->asid = ret;
753 
754 	dev_dbg(dev, "found asid %u\n", ctx->asid);
755 
756 	qcom_iommu->ctxs[ctx->asid - 1] = ctx;
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
qcom_iommu_ctx_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)761 static int qcom_iommu_ctx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
762 {
763 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
764 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
765 
766 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
767 
768 	qcom_iommu->ctxs[ctx->asid - 1] = NULL;
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 
773 static const struct of_device_id ctx_of_match[] = {
774 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-ns" },
775 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-sec" },
776 	{ /* sentinel */ }
777 };
778 
779 static struct platform_driver qcom_iommu_ctx_driver = {
780 	.driver	= {
781 		.name		= "qcom-iommu-ctx",
782 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(ctx_of_match),
783 	},
784 	.probe	= qcom_iommu_ctx_probe,
785 	.remove = qcom_iommu_ctx_remove,
786 };
787 
qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(struct qcom_iommu_dev * qcom_iommu)788 static bool qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)
789 {
790 	struct device_node *child;
791 
792 	for_each_child_of_node(qcom_iommu->dev->of_node, child)
793 		if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-sec"))
794 			return true;
795 
796 	return false;
797 }
798 
qcom_iommu_device_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)799 static int qcom_iommu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
800 {
801 	struct device_node *child;
802 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu;
803 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
804 	struct resource *res;
805 	int ret, max_asid = 0;
806 
807 	/* find the max asid (which is 1:1 to ctx bank idx), so we know how
808 	 * many child ctx devices we have:
809 	 */
810 	for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, child)
811 		max_asid = max(max_asid, get_asid(child));
812 
813 	qcom_iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(qcom_iommu, ctxs, max_asid),
814 				  GFP_KERNEL);
815 	if (!qcom_iommu)
816 		return -ENOMEM;
817 	qcom_iommu->num_ctxs = max_asid;
818 	qcom_iommu->dev = dev;
819 
820 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
821 	if (res)
822 		qcom_iommu->local_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
823 
824 	qcom_iommu->iface_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "iface");
825 	if (IS_ERR(qcom_iommu->iface_clk)) {
826 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get iface clock\n");
827 		return PTR_ERR(qcom_iommu->iface_clk);
828 	}
829 
830 	qcom_iommu->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
831 	if (IS_ERR(qcom_iommu->bus_clk)) {
832 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get bus clock\n");
833 		return PTR_ERR(qcom_iommu->bus_clk);
834 	}
835 
836 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "qcom,iommu-secure-id",
837 				 &qcom_iommu->sec_id)) {
838 		dev_err(dev, "missing qcom,iommu-secure-id property\n");
839 		return -ENODEV;
840 	}
841 
842 	if (qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(qcom_iommu)) {
843 		ret = qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(dev);
844 		if (ret) {
845 			dev_err(dev, "cannot init secure pg table(%d)\n", ret);
846 			return ret;
847 		}
848 	}
849 
850 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, qcom_iommu);
851 
852 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
853 
854 	/* register context bank devices, which are child nodes: */
855 	ret = devm_of_platform_populate(dev);
856 	if (ret) {
857 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to populate iommu contexts\n");
858 		return ret;
859 	}
860 
861 	ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&qcom_iommu->iommu, dev, NULL,
862 				     dev_name(dev));
863 	if (ret) {
864 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iommu in sysfs\n");
865 		return ret;
866 	}
867 
868 	iommu_device_set_ops(&qcom_iommu->iommu, &qcom_iommu_ops);
869 	iommu_device_set_fwnode(&qcom_iommu->iommu, dev->fwnode);
870 
871 	ret = iommu_device_register(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
872 	if (ret) {
873 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iommu\n");
874 		return ret;
875 	}
876 
877 	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &qcom_iommu_ops);
878 
879 	if (qcom_iommu->local_base) {
880 		pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
881 		writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, qcom_iommu->local_base + SMMU_INTR_SEL_NS);
882 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
883 	}
884 
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 
qcom_iommu_device_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)888 static int qcom_iommu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
889 {
890 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
891 
892 	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, NULL);
893 
894 	pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev);
895 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
896 	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
897 	iommu_device_unregister(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
898 
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 
qcom_iommu_resume(struct device * dev)902 static int __maybe_unused qcom_iommu_resume(struct device *dev)
903 {
904 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
905 
906 	return qcom_iommu_enable_clocks(qcom_iommu);
907 }
908 
qcom_iommu_suspend(struct device * dev)909 static int __maybe_unused qcom_iommu_suspend(struct device *dev)
910 {
911 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
912 
913 	qcom_iommu_disable_clocks(qcom_iommu);
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static const struct dev_pm_ops qcom_iommu_pm_ops = {
919 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(qcom_iommu_suspend, qcom_iommu_resume, NULL)
920 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
921 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
922 };
923 
924 static const struct of_device_id qcom_iommu_of_match[] = {
925 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1" },
926 	{ /* sentinel */ }
927 };
928 
929 static struct platform_driver qcom_iommu_driver = {
930 	.driver	= {
931 		.name		= "qcom-iommu",
932 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(qcom_iommu_of_match),
933 		.pm		= &qcom_iommu_pm_ops,
934 	},
935 	.probe	= qcom_iommu_device_probe,
936 	.remove	= qcom_iommu_device_remove,
937 };
938 
qcom_iommu_init(void)939 static int __init qcom_iommu_init(void)
940 {
941 	int ret;
942 
943 	ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_iommu_ctx_driver);
944 	if (ret)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 	ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_iommu_driver);
948 	if (ret)
949 		platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_iommu_ctx_driver);
950 
951 	return ret;
952 }
953 device_initcall(qcom_iommu_init);
954