1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * k8temp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
6  *
7  * Inspired from the w83785 and amd756 drivers.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 
19 #define TEMP_FROM_REG(val)	(((((val) >> 16) & 0xff) - 49) * 1000)
20 #define REG_TEMP	0xe4
21 #define SEL_PLACE	0x40
22 #define SEL_CORE	0x04
23 
24 struct k8temp_data {
25 	struct mutex update_lock;
26 
27 	/* registers values */
28 	u8 sensorsp;		/* sensor presence bits - SEL_CORE, SEL_PLACE */
29 	u8 swap_core_select;    /* meaning of SEL_CORE is inverted */
30 	u32 temp_offset;
31 };
32 
33 static const struct pci_device_id k8temp_ids[] = {
34 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
35 	{ 0 },
36 };
37 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, k8temp_ids);
38 
is_rev_g_desktop(u8 model)39 static int is_rev_g_desktop(u8 model)
40 {
41 	u32 brandidx;
42 
43 	if (model < 0x69)
44 		return 0;
45 
46 	if (model == 0xc1 || model == 0x6c || model == 0x7c)
47 		return 0;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Differentiate between AM2 and ASB1.
51 	 * See "Constructing the processor Name String" in "Revision
52 	 * Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors" (33610).
53 	 */
54 	brandidx = cpuid_ebx(0x80000001);
55 	brandidx = (brandidx >> 9) & 0x1f;
56 
57 	/* Single core */
58 	if ((model == 0x6f || model == 0x7f) &&
59 	    (brandidx == 0x7 || brandidx == 0x9 || brandidx == 0xc))
60 		return 0;
61 
62 	/* Dual core */
63 	if (model == 0x6b &&
64 	    (brandidx == 0xb || brandidx == 0xc))
65 		return 0;
66 
67 	return 1;
68 }
69 
70 static umode_t
k8temp_is_visible(const void * drvdata,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel)71 k8temp_is_visible(const void *drvdata, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
72 		  u32 attr, int channel)
73 {
74 	const struct k8temp_data *data = drvdata;
75 
76 	if ((channel & 1) && !(data->sensorsp & SEL_PLACE))
77 		return 0;
78 
79 	if ((channel & 2) && !(data->sensorsp & SEL_CORE))
80 		return 0;
81 
82 	return 0444;
83 }
84 
85 static int
k8temp_read(struct device * dev,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel,long * val)86 k8temp_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
87 	    u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
88 {
89 	struct k8temp_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
90 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev->parent);
91 	int core, place;
92 	u32 temp;
93 	u8 tmp;
94 
95 	core = (channel >> 1) & 1;
96 	place = channel & 1;
97 
98 	core ^= data->swap_core_select;
99 
100 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
101 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, &tmp);
102 	tmp &= ~(SEL_PLACE | SEL_CORE);
103 	if (core)
104 		tmp |= SEL_CORE;
105 	if (place)
106 		tmp |= SEL_PLACE;
107 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, tmp);
108 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, REG_TEMP, &temp);
109 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
110 
111 	*val = TEMP_FROM_REG(temp) + data->temp_offset;
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static const struct hwmon_ops k8temp_ops = {
117 	.is_visible = k8temp_is_visible,
118 	.read = k8temp_read,
119 };
120 
121 static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const k8temp_info[] = {
122 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
123 		HWMON_T_INPUT, HWMON_T_INPUT, HWMON_T_INPUT, HWMON_T_INPUT),
124 	NULL
125 };
126 
127 static const struct hwmon_chip_info k8temp_chip_info = {
128 	.ops = &k8temp_ops,
129 	.info = k8temp_info,
130 };
131 
k8temp_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * id)132 static int k8temp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
133 				  const struct pci_device_id *id)
134 {
135 	u8 scfg;
136 	u32 temp;
137 	u8 model, stepping;
138 	struct k8temp_data *data;
139 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
140 
141 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct k8temp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
142 	if (!data)
143 		return -ENOMEM;
144 
145 	model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model;
146 	stepping = boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping;
147 
148 	/* feature available since SH-C0, exclude older revisions */
149 	if ((model == 4 && stepping == 0) ||
150 	    (model == 5 && stepping <= 1))
151 		return -ENODEV;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * AMD NPT family 0fh, i.e. RevF and RevG:
155 	 * meaning of SEL_CORE bit is inverted
156 	 */
157 	if (model >= 0x40) {
158 		data->swap_core_select = 1;
159 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
160 			 "Temperature readouts might be wrong - check erratum #141\n");
161 	}
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * RevG desktop CPUs (i.e. no socket S1G1 or ASB1 parts) need
165 	 * additional offset, otherwise reported temperature is below
166 	 * ambient temperature
167 	 */
168 	if (is_rev_g_desktop(model))
169 		data->temp_offset = 21000;
170 
171 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, &scfg);
172 	scfg &= ~(SEL_PLACE | SEL_CORE);	/* Select sensor 0, core0 */
173 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, scfg);
174 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, &scfg);
175 
176 	if (scfg & (SEL_PLACE | SEL_CORE)) {
177 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Configuration bit(s) stuck at 1!\n");
178 		return -ENODEV;
179 	}
180 
181 	scfg |= (SEL_PLACE | SEL_CORE);
182 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, scfg);
183 
184 	/* now we know if we can change core and/or sensor */
185 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, &data->sensorsp);
186 
187 	if (data->sensorsp & SEL_PLACE) {
188 		scfg &= ~SEL_CORE;	/* Select sensor 1, core0 */
189 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, scfg);
190 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, REG_TEMP, &temp);
191 		scfg |= SEL_CORE;	/* prepare for next selection */
192 		if (!((temp >> 16) & 0xff)) /* if temp is 0 -49C is unlikely */
193 			data->sensorsp &= ~SEL_PLACE;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (data->sensorsp & SEL_CORE) {
197 		scfg &= ~SEL_PLACE;	/* Select sensor 0, core1 */
198 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, REG_TEMP, scfg);
199 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, REG_TEMP, &temp);
200 		if (!((temp >> 16) & 0xff)) /* if temp is 0 -49C is unlikely */
201 			data->sensorsp &= ~SEL_CORE;
202 	}
203 
204 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
205 
206 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&pdev->dev,
207 							 "k8temp",
208 							 data,
209 							 &k8temp_chip_info,
210 							 NULL);
211 
212 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
213 }
214 
215 static struct pci_driver k8temp_driver = {
216 	.name = "k8temp",
217 	.id_table = k8temp_ids,
218 	.probe = k8temp_probe,
219 };
220 
221 module_pci_driver(k8temp_driver);
222 
223 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
224 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD K8 core temperature monitor");
225 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
226